Tutorial 3 (Ethernet)

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Transcription:

Tutorial 3 (Ethernet) Name: Class: Please complete this worksheet and print it out. The following questions are multiple choice. Please select from a d. 3.1 The base bit rate of standard Ethernet is: 1 kbps 1 Mbps 10 Mbps 100 Mbps 3.2 The base bit rate of Fast Ethernet is: 1 kbps 1 Mbps 10 Mbps 100 Mbps 3.3 Standard Ethernet (Thick-wire Ethernet) is also known as: 10BASE2 10BASE5 10BASE-T 10BASE-FL 3.4 Thin-wire Ethernet (Cheapernet) is also known as: 10BASE2 10BASE5 10BASE-T 10BASE-FL 3.5 Standard Ethernet (Thick-wire Ethernet) uses which type of cable: Twisted-pair cable Coaxial cable Fiber optic cable Radio link 3.6 Thin-wire Ethernet (Cheapernet) uses which type of cable: Page 1

Twisted-pair cable Coaxial cable Fiber optic cable Radio link 3.7 Which cable type cannot be used for 100BASE networks: Cat-3 Cat-5 Coaxial cable Fiber optic 3.8 The IEEE standard for Ethernet is: IEEE 802.1 IEEE 802.2 IEEE 802.3 IEEE 802.4 3.9 The main disadvantage of Ethernet is that: Computers must contend for the network It does not network well It is unreliable It is not secure 3.10 A MAC address has how many bits: 8 bits 24 bits 32 bits 48 bits 3.11 Which MAC address used for a broadcast: 00-00-00-00-00-00 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 12-34-56-78-9A-BC 11-11-11-11-11-11 3.12 Which bit pattern identifies the start of an Ethernet frame: 11001100 1100 00000000 0000 11111111 1111 10101010 1010 3.13 The main standards relating to Ethernet networks are: IEEE 802.2 and IEEE 802.3 IEEE 802.3 and IEEE 802.4 ANSI X3T9.5 and IEEE 802.5 EIA RS-422 and IEEE 802.3 3.14 Which layer in the Ethernet standard communicates with the OSI Network layer: the MAC layer the LLC layer the Physical layer the Protocol layer Page 2

3.15 Standard, or Thick-wire, Ethernet is also known as: 10BASE2 10BASE5 10BASE-T 10BASE-F 3.16 Twisted-pair Ethernet is also known as: 10BASE2 10BASE5 10BASE-T 10BASE-FL 3.17 Fiber optic Ethernet is also known as: 10BASE2 10BASE5 10BASE-T 10BASE-F 3.18 Which type of connector does twisted-pair Ethernet use when connecting to a network hub: N-type BNC RJ-45 SMA 3.19 Which type of connector does Cheapernet, or thin-wire Ethernet, use when connecting to the network backbone: N-type BNC RJ-45 SMA 3.20 What is the function of a repeater in an Ethernet network: It increases the bit rate It isolates network segments It prevents collisions It boosts the electrical signal 3.21 What devices do vlans use: Switches Hubs Routers Repeaters 3.22 What is the main advantage of a switch over a hub: Simultaneous connections More connections Use less power Easier to connect to 3.23 What does an asymmetric switch use: Different networking types Different cable types Different bit rate connections Different connector types Page 3

3.24 Which of the following statements is always true: If the destination address is not on the connected segment, the bridge blindly passes it onto other network segments If the destination address is not on the connected segment, the bridge makes a decision on where to send the Ethernet frame A bridge always forwards Ethernet frames A bridge never forwards Ethernet frames 3.25 If the bit rate is 100Mbps, what is the time period for each digital pulse: 1ns 10ns 100ns 1µs 3.26 Which is the broadcast address that is used on an Ethernet network: 00-00-00-00-00-00 FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF 12-34-56-78-90-10 AA-AA-AA-AA-AA-AA 3.27 What is the advantage of store-and-forward switching over cut-through switching: Improved error checking Faster Requires less memory Easier to connect to 3.28 What is the advantage of cut-through switching over store-and-forward switching: Improved error checking Faster Requires less memory Easier to connect to 3.29 How long does it take to transmit 1000 bits at a rate of 20Mbps: 50ns 500ns 5µs 50µs 3.30 How does a bridge know when to forward an Ethernet frame: It builds up a table with the MAC addresses all the connected nodes on the segment It guesses whether it should be forwarded It contacts the destination node It knows about all the MAC address of every computer in the organization 3.31 Which of the following is not an advantage of a bridge: It segments the network up into smaller units It isolates data transfer within a segment It does not forward collisions on the Ethernet segment It allows for the automatic configuration of the network Page 4

3.32 What is the main disadvantage of a network hub over bridges: Hubs do not allow different bit rates, while bridges do Hubs transmit collisions to all the connected nodes, while bridges do not transmit them Hubs do not allow different cable types, while bridges do Hubs do not allow different connector types, while bridges do Page 5