Unlocking Library Data for the Web: BIBFRAME, Linked Data and the LibHub Initiative

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Unlocking Library Data for the Web: BIBFRAME, Linked Data and the LibHub Initiative April 29, 2016 Colleen Brazil, Sno-Isle Libraries Rick Newell, OCLC

BIBFRAME Early Experimenters Group Library of Congress British Library Deutsche Nationalbibliothek George Washington University National Library of Medicine OCLC Princeton University In 2012, drafted BIBFRAME vocabulary 2

Schema.org at OCLC: timeline 2011: OCLC researchers began experimenting 2012: Schema.org metadata elements expressed as linked data on 300 million bib records from WorldCat.org 2012-2013: LC and OCLC algorithmically generated BIBFRAME descriptions from millions of MARC records 2013: Position paper: The Relationship between BIBFRAME and OCLC s Linked-Data Model of Bibliographic Description: A Working Paper 3

Schema.org at OCLC: timeline since 2013 Refined technical infrastructure and data architecture Linked data in WorldCat.org upgraded Linked data models of FAST and VIAF redesigned First draft of WorldCat Works published 4

What is schema.org? Set of schemas for structured data markup on web pages Initiative from Bing, Google, Yahoo, Yandex in 2011 Web crawlers can recognize this metadata Not library-specific OCLC proposed library extensions to schema.org Schema.org markup (with library extensions) is available in WorldCat.org 5

Linked data in WorldCat.org www.worldcat.org 6

Linked data in WorldCat.org 7

Linked data in WorldCat.org 8

VIAF 9

VIAF 10

VIAF (Jonathan Bate) 11

Linked Data Explorer 12

FAST 13

WorkExample 14

Schema.org compared to BIBFRAME Source: Godby, C.J. (2013). The relationship between BIBFRAME and OCLC s linked-data model of bibliographic description: A working paper. http://www.oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/library/2013/2013-05.pdf 15

BIBFRAME at LC: timeline 2009: Linked data access to LC authority files (LCNAF, LCSH, many others) 2011: LC launched BIBFRAME initiative; contracted with Zepheira to develop high-level model 2012-2013: LC and OCLC algorithmically generated BIBFRAME descriptions from millions of MARC records 2013-2015: Publishing additional vocabulary; facilitating implementation and testing 16

BIBFRAME at LC: timeline 2014: BIBFRAME Implementation Testbed established 2015: BIBFRAME editor; search/display tool 17

BIBFRAME transformation tool http://bibframe.org/tools/transform/start 18

BIBFRAME transformation tool 19

BIBFRAME transformation tool 20

MARC to BIBFRAME Comparison Service LC catalog: https://catalog.loc.gov/vwebv/searchadvanced 21

MARC to BIBFRAME Comparison Service Copy 001 (not 010) 22

MARC to BIBFRAME Comparison Service http://bibframe.org/tools/compare/ 23

MARC to BIBFRAME Comparison Service 24

BIBFRAME editor http://bibframe.org/tools/editor/ 25

BIBFRAME editor 26

BIBFRAME editor 27

BIBFRAME editor 28

BIBFRAME editor 29

BIBFRAME editor Hyperlinks to RDA Toolkit 30

BIBFRAME editor 31

BIBFRAME Editor 32

Future plans: Linked data in OCLC cataloging interfaces Services that allow catalogers to view and enrich WorldCat Persons and Works, and future entities will be included in WorldShare Record Manager and other tools Cataloging groups and standards bodies will recommend new approaches that use entity-relationship models Catalogers will describe resources as they do now, without having to worry about encoding Descriptions will be published as linked data (and MARC 21, for quite a while) 33

Why Convert to BIBFRAME (or schema.org or linked data)? a) Its trendy b) To eliminate our Public Access Catalogs c) Make library content visible on the web d) RDA won t work otherwise 34

What does Google like? a) Authorized, established sources b) Unique terms c) Hierarchical data d) All of the above 35

True or False? Catalogers will soon be cataloging in BIBFRAME 36

True or False? BIBFRAME is a replacement for MARC 37

What we covered Why linked data is important How it works Future 38

Questions 39

Handouts Will be available on conference website: http://www.wla.org/2016-conference-presentations 40

Contact information Collen Brazil Sno-Isle Libraries CBrazil@sno-isle.org Rick Newell OCLC newellr@oclc.org 41