Receive-Only Service Function and External Service in SFC draft-wang-sfc-receive-only-01

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1 IETF 97 SFC WG Seoul, South Korea November 14, 2016 Receive-Only Service Function and External Service in SFC draft-wang-sfc-receive-only-01 Eric Wang Kent Leung IETF 97, SFC WG 1

2 Receive-Only External Service (RO ES) [PC] PC: Packet Capture FC: File Capture [FC] Service Function Chain SF1 SF2 SF3 Client Server Receive-only External Service Receives packets from the or an SF Does not forward packets back to the source Not part of the Service Function Chain: SF1, SF2, SF3 Has many possible attach points Dynamically attached and detached without impacting the Service Function Path May require support for replicating packets IETF 97, SFC WG 2

3 Receive-Only Service Function (RO SF) Service Function Chain SF1 [SF2] SF3 Client Server Receive-only Service Function [SF2] Receives packets from the Does not forward packets back to the Is part of the Service Function Chain: SF1, [SF2], SF3 Limited location options in the SFP Managed by the SFC policy Example: Intrusion Detection Service (IDS) IETF 97, SFC WG 3

4 PACKET PLANE IETF 97, SFC WG 4

5 Replication for External Service by Note: Packet may contain NSH SPID/SI and metadata Copy of packet Receive-Only External Service Copy of packet Copy of packet Service Function Chain SF1 SF2 10/255 SPID/SI shown 10/255 10/254 10/254 10/253 Service Fwd Table Function Lookup Path Rep function Fwd Table Lookup Rep function Fwd Table Lookup Rep function SFC: SF1 -> SF2, External Service is not part of the service chain Flexible insertion at multiple points in SFP, suitable for troubleshooting the service path (e.g. External service is packet capture, wireshark) Packet replication function insertion/deletion does not affect SFP construction Packet replication function collocated in No NSH SPID/SI is needed for External Service (which consumes packet only) Example: Packet Capture use case for troubleshooting functions: Packet replication, packet forwarding to External Service (transport is NSH or other), discard packets from External Service, packet forwarding to next SF (w/si decrement). IETF 97, SFC WG 5

6 Sample forwarding table with RO ES entries SPID 10 ES SPID (copy) SF-1 SF-1 ES (copy) SF SF-3 SF-4 SPID SI Next Hop SF-1 ES SF SF SF-3 ES SF-4 Copy x x IETF 97, SFC WG 6

7 Extending SFC Proxy for Receive-Only SF Service Function Chain SF1 Copy of packet at 10/254 [SF2] (receive-only) (No SI decrement) SF3 SFC Helper Extended SFC Proxy (packet replication) (SI decrement) 10/255 10/254 10/254 10/253 10/253 10/252 SPID/SI 10/255 Service Function Path Fwd Table Lookup Fwd Table Lookup Fwd Table Lookup SFC: SF1 -> SF2 (via Extended SFC Proxy) -> SF3 Packet reaches SF2 via Extended SFC Proxy, which serves all SFs requiring receive-only support at a service hop Extended SFC Proxy performs packet replication to send a copy to associated SF (no SI decrement) Extended SFC Proxy sends the packet out (SI is decremented) to return the packet to NSH SPID/SI is needed for receive-only SF (which consumes packet only) Example: IDS as SF in SFC Extended SFC Proxy functions: Packet replication, packet forwarding to associated SF (no SI decrement), discard packets from associated SF, packet forwarding to next SF (w/si decrement). Fwd Table Lookup IETF 97, SFC WG 7

8 Extended SFC Proxy Extended SFC Proxy is a service that facilitates SFC by: o Extending the capability of SFC Proxy to serve SFC-aware SF o Supporting Receive-Only Service Function in the service chain Performs packet replication and sending a copy (with SFC encapsulation) to this type of SF o Supporting other use cases Extended SFC Proxy appears as: o Logical SF entity (associated with SF in SFC) in SFP from s perspective o Logical entity from SF s perspective o Invisible in the Service Function Chain from user perspective IETF 97, SFC WG 8

9 CONTROL PLANE IETF 97, SFC WG 9

10 Control flow for replication for RO ES SFC Control Plane RO-ES Policy Evaluation Control Plane C2 RO ES Packet Plane Packet copy IETF 97, SFC WG 10

11 Control flow for Extended SFC Proxy SFC Control Plane SFC Proxy Provisioning Control Plane C4 (RO SF role) RO SF Extended SFC Proxy Packet copy Packet Plane IETF 97, SFC WG 11

12 Q&A Thank you! IETF 97, SFC WG 12

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