Oracle Communications IP Service Activator. About This Guide. Audience. Related Documents. Documentation Accessibility

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1 Oracle Communications IP Service Activator Brocade IronWare Cartridge Guide Release 7.2 E October 2013 This guide provides detailed technical information about the Oracle Communications IP Service Activator Brocade IronWare cartridge, including supported features, device configuration information, and a sample device configuration. About This Guide This guide consists of the following sections: Cartridge Overview IP Service Activator Brocade IronWare Cartridge Features Installing the Cartridge Device Configuration Audience This guide is intended for network managers and technical consultants responsible for implementing IP Service Activator within a network using Brocade routers. Related Documents For more information, see the following documents in the IP Service Activator documentation set: See IP Service Activator Installation Guide for system requirements and information on installing, upgrading and uninstalling IP Service Activator. See IP Service Activator Administrator s Guide for information and procedures related the duties a system administrator performs in monitoring and managing IP Service Activator. Documentation Accessibility For information about Oracle's commitment to accessibility, visit the Oracle Accessibility Program website at Access to Oracle Oracle customers have access to electronic support through My Oracle. For information, visit or visit 1

2 if you are hearing impaired. Cartridge Overview IP Service Activator cartridges enable you to support your existing services, emerging services, and business needs. The cartridges operate in conjunction with the IP Service Activator core product. For more information, see IP Service Activator Concepts Guide. IP Service Activator Brocade IronWare Cartridge Features The following tables list the features and services supported by the IP Service Activator Brocade IronWare cartridge. General s Table 1 lists the support for general IP Service Activator features on the Brocade IronWare cartridge. Table 1 Area General s Configuration Protocol Configuration Protocol Configuration Protocol Configuration Protocol Telnet Secure Shell (SSH) Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) Vendor Proprietary Device Discovery SNMP Device Discovery Discovery Module Device Configuration Configuration Audit Device Configuration Command Reissue Device Configuration Auto ID Migration Device Configuration Save Running Configuration Device Configuration Configuration Version Device Configuration Configuration Options Device Configuration Synonyms Device Configuration Command Thresholding Device Configuration ed Services Threshold Activated Configuration Control Interface Configuration Management ed Services Quality of Service (QoS) Partially ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge 2

3 Table 1 Area ed Services ed Services ed Services ed Services Layer 3 Multi Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) VPN Point-to-Point Circuit Cross Connect (CCC) Point-to-Point Virtual Leased Line (VLL) Martini Virtual Private LAN Service (VPLS) ed Services Service Assurance Agent (SAA) ed Services Netflow ed Services Dynamic User VPN ed Services IPsec ed Services Virtual Routing and Forwarding (VRF)-Aware IPsec ed Services Label Switched Path (LSP) ed Services Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) ed Services Base Configuration Policies ed Services Layer 2 QoS ed Services QoS Attachment ed Services VRF Route Maps ed Services VPN and IP Multicast Module ed Services Configuration Template Manager SDK (Cont.) General s Service Cartridge Software Development Kit (SDK) SDK Configuration Policy SDK ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge Layer 3 MPLS VPN Table 2 lists the Layer 3 MPLS VPN support on the Brocade IronWare cartridge. Table 2 Area Layer 3 MPLS VPN Layer 3 MPLS VPN Layer 3 MPLS VPN ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge Topology Mesh Topology Hub and Spoke Topology Management Addressing Public IP Addressing Private IP 3

4 Table 2 Area Addressing Unnumbered Addressing Interface Description VRF Table VRF Export Map Reference VRF Table VRF Import Map Reference VRF Table VRF DHCP Helper VRF Table VRF Description VRF Table VRF Label VRF Table VRF Route Targets VRF Table VRF Table Name VRF Table VRF Route Distinguisher VRF Table VRF Route Limit (Max Routes) VRF Table VRF Table VRF Table VRF Table External Border Gateway Protocol (EBGP) Multipath Load Sharing Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (EIGRP) Multipath Load Sharing Internal Border Gateway Protocol (IBGP) Multipath Load Sharing EBGP and IBGP (EIGBGP) Multipath Load Sharing VRF Table IBGP Unequal-cost VRF Table VRF Import (Max Paths) VRF Table VRF Target VRF Table VRF Reduction VRF Table Force Install VRF Table Shareable VRF Table Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) Router ID VRF Table Interface-less VRF Routing Options Routing Options Routing Options Autonomous Systems (AS) Routing Options (Cont.) Layer 3 MPLS VPN Autonomous System Number (ASN) Loops Routing Options Independent Domain Routing Options Load Balancing Routing Options Multipath Routing Options Multipath Unequal Cost ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge 4

5 Table 2 Area Routing Options Multipath Internal and External Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) paths Static Routing Static Routing Static Routing Static Global Routes Static Routing Static Local Routes (Redistribution) Static Routing Static Permanent Routes Static Routing Static Tag Value Static Routing Static Next Hop IP Address Static Routing Static Next Hop Interface Static Routing Static Next Hop IP and Interface Static Routing Static Route to Null0 BGP BGP Network Statements BGP BGP Aggregate Statements EBGP AS Override EBGP Site of Origin Remove Private AS EBGP Update Source EBGP Multihop EBGP Bidirectional Forwarding Detection (BFD) EBGP Allow AS in (Cont.) Layer 3 MPLS VPN EBGP Provider Edge (PE)- Customer Edge (CE) MD5 Authentication EBGP Local AS EBGP Advertise Address Family EBGP Local AS Prepend EBGP Neighbor Description EBGP Soft Reconfiguration EBGP Router as Next Hop EBGP Neighbor weight EBGP Filters EBGP Prefix Limit EBGP Prefix Limit Restart EBGP Prefix Filters ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge 5

6 Table 2 Area EBGP Standard Community Attributes EBGP Extended Community Attributes EBGP Timers Keep Alive Hold Timer EBGP Neighbor Advertisement Interval EBGP Inbound Route Map EBGP Neighbor Site of Origin (SOO) External Route Map Generated Route Map EBGP Local Preference EBGP Site of Origin Route-map Route Map Name EBGP Outbound Route Map External Route Map EBGP Route Dampening Redistribution into BGP ebpg (Cont.) Layer 3 MPLS VPN BGP Redistribution Metric and Policy from Connected BGP Redistribution Metric and Policy from Static BGP Redistribution Metric and Policy from Routing Information Protocol (RIP) BGP Redistribution Metric and Policy from OSPF BGP Redistribution Metric and Policy from EIGRP EBGP Neighbor Transport Connection Mode Active/Passive EBGP Neighbor Transport PathMTUDiscovery EBGP Neighbor Transport Single Session/MultiSession EBGP Neighbor EBPP Log Updown Default Route ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge 6

7 Table 2 Area OSPF OSPF OSPF OSPF Area OSPF OSPF Area Type OSPF OSPF not-so-stubby area (NSSA) Type 7 Redistribution OSPF OSPF Maximum Paths OSPF OSPF Cost OSPF OSPF BGP Redistribution Tag OSPF OSPF Distribute In Filter OSPF OSPF Distribute Out Filter OSPF OSPF Shortest Path First (SPF) Throttling OSPF OSPF MD5 Authentication OSPF OSPF Summary Addresses OSPF Suppress Advertise OSPF Tag Value OSPF Redistribution into OSPF OSPF OSPF OSPF OSPF OSPF OSPF Redistribution Metric and Policy from Connected OSPF Redistribution Metric and Policy from Static OSPF Redistribution Metric and Policy from RIP OSPF Redistribution Metric and Policy from BGP OSPF Redistribution Metric and Policy from EIGRP OSPF Default Route RIP RIP RIP RIP Ignore Routes from Source RIP RIP Passive Interface RIP Redistribution into RIP RIP RIP RIP RIP (Cont.) Layer 3 MPLS VPN RIP Redistribution Metric and Policy from Connected RIP Redistribution Metric and Policy from Static RIP Redistribution Metric and Policy from OSPF RIP Redistribution Metric and Policy from BGP ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge 7

8 Table 2 Area RIP RIP Redistribution Metric and Policy from EIGRP RIP Default Route EIGRP EIGRP EIGRP EIGRP Device ASN EIGRP EIGRP Site ASN EIGRP EIGRP Site of Origin EIGRP EIGRP Route-map Name for SOO EIGRP EIGRP MD5 Authentication EIGRP EIGRP Maximum Paths EIGRP EIGRP Redistribution EIGRP EIGRP EIGRP EIGRP EIGRP (Cont.) Layer 3 MPLS VPN EIGRP Redistribution Metrics and Policy from Connected EIGRP Redistribution Metrics and Policy from Static EIGRP Redistribution Metrics and Policy from BGP EIGRP Redistribution Metrics and Policy from OSPF EIGRP Redistribution Metrics and Policy from RIP ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge Layer 2 VLL Table 3 lists the Layer 2 VLL support on the Brocade IronWare cartridge. Table 3 Area Layer 2 VLL Circuit Cross Connect Circuit Cross Connect (CCC) Circuit Cross Connect Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) AAL5 Circuit Cross Connect ATM Cell Circuit Cross Connect Ethernet Circuit Cross Connect Ethernet VLAN Circuit Cross Connect Frame Circuit Cross Connect High-Level Data Link Control (HDLC) Circuit Cross Connect Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP) Martini Point-to-Point ATM AAL5 Martini Point-to-Point ATM Cell ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge 8

9 Table 3 Area (Cont.) Layer 2 VLL Martini Point-to-Point Ethernet Martini Point-to-Point Ethernet VLAN Martini Point-to-Point Frame Martini Point-to-Point Port Based Martini Point-to-Point Port and VLAN Tagged ed on Brocade IronWare Cartridge VLAN Table 4 lists the VLAN support on the Brocade IronWare cartridge. Table 4 VLAN VLAN (TLS L2 Site) Tagged VLAN Untagged VLAN VLAN Module Tagged VLAN Untagged VLAN Queue-in-Queue VLAN vlandefinitions VLAN State VLAN Media (Type): Ethernet Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) Security Association Identifier (SAID) vlaninterface Tagged VLAN: Encapsulation Type Encapsulation Type: dot1 q Encapsulation Type: isl Tagged VLAN: Switchport Negotiate Tagged VLAN: Native VLAN Tagged VLAN: VLAN Range Untagged VLAN Queue-in-Queue VLAN Virtual Private LAN Service Table 5 lists the virtual private LAN service (VPLS) support on the Brocade IronWare cartridge. 9

10 Table 5 VPLS VPLS (TLS L2-Site) Port Based Port and VLAN Tagged Quality of Service Table 6 lists the Quality of Service (QoS) support on the Brocade IronWare cartridge. Table 6 QoS Layer 3 Qos Access Rule Inbound Access Rule Outbound Access Rule Logging Suppress Management Traffic Terms Named Access Control List (ACL) Numbered ACL Guarantees ed Limits ed Access Rule Classification Criteria Access Rule Classification Based on Source IPv4 Address Access Rule Classification Based on Destination IPv4 Address Access Rule Classification Based on Source IP Port Access Rule Classification Based on Destination IP Port Access Rule Classification Based on IP Protocol Access Rule Classification Based on DiffServ Codepoints Access Rule Classification Based on IPv4 Precedence Codepoints Access Rule Classification Based on IPv4 Type of Service (TOS) Codepoints Access Rule Classification Based on URL Access Rule Classification Based on Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Type Partially 10

11 Table 6 (Cont.) QoS Access Rule Classification Based on Application Protocol Access Rule Classification Based on Application Type Access Rule Classification Based on Domain Name Access Rule Classification Based on 802.1p User Priority Access Rule Classification Based on MPLS EXP Value Access Rule Classification Based on Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) Flag Values Access Rule Classification Based on Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) Flag Values Access Rule Classification Based on Fragments Access Rule Classification Based on Input Interface Traffic Access Rule Classification Based on VLAN Traffic Access Rule Classification Based on Port Traffic Access Rule Classification Based on Sub Application Traffic Classification Rules Inbound Traffic Classification Rule Outbound Traffic Classification Rule Named ACL Traffic Classification Rule Criteria Traffic Classification Based on Source Media Access Control (MAC) Address Traffic Classification Based on Destination MAC Address Traffic Classification Based on Source IPv4 Address Traffic Classification Based on Destination IPv4 Address Traffic Classification Based on Source IP Port Traffic Classification Based on Destination IP Port Traffic Classification Based on IP Protocol Traffic Classification Based on all DiffServ Code Points 11

12 Table 6 Traffic Classification Based on IPv4 Precedence Codepoints Traffic Classification Based on IPv4 TOS Codepoints Traffic Classification Based on URL Traffic Classification Based on MIME Type Traffic Classification Based on Application Protocol Traffic Classification Based on Application Type Traffic Classification Based on Domain Name Traffic Classification Based on 802.1p User Priority Traffic Classification Based on MPLS EXP Value Traffic Classification Based on TCP Flag Bits Traffic Classification Based on ICMP Flag Values Traffic Classification Based on Fragments Traffic Classification Marking Marking DiffServ Code Points Marking IPv4 IP Precedence Marking IPv4 TOS Marking 802.1p User Priority Marking: MPLS Experimental Bit Marking: Topmost MPLS Experimental Bit Discard Class Trust Type (Cont.) QoS Traffic Policing Rules Inbound Traffic Policing Rule Outbound Traffic Policing Rule Policing Rule: Named ACL Policing Rule Classification Criteria Policing Classification Based on Source MAC Address Policing Classification Based on Destination MAC Address Policing Classification Based on Source IPv4 Address Policing Classification Based on Destination IPv4 Address 12

13 Table 6 (Cont.) QoS Policing Classification Based on Source IP Port Policing Classification Based on Destination IP Port Policing Classification Based on IP Protocol Policing Classification Based on all DiffServ Code Points Policing Classification Based on IPv4 Precedence Codepoints Policing Classification Based on IPv4 TOS Codepoints Policing Classification Based on URL Policing Classification Based on MIME Type Policing Classification Based on Application Protocol Policing Classification Based on Application Type Policing Classification Based on Domain Name Policing Classification Based on 802.1p User Priority Policing Classification Based on MPLS EXP value Policing Classification Based on TCP Flags Policing Classification Based on ICMP Flag values Policing Classification Based on Fragments Policing Rule Marking Actions Policing: Marking DiffServ Code Points Policing: Marking IPv4 IP Precedence Policing: Marking IPv4 TOS Policing: Marking 802.1p User Priority Policing: Marking: MPLS Experimental Bit Policing: Marking Topmost MPLS Experimental Bit Standard Per Hop Behaviour (PHB) Group PHB Weighted Round Robin (WRR) PHB WRR Inbound PHB WRR Outbound PHB Priority Queuing (PQ) PHB Priority Queuing Inbound 13

14 Table 6 PHB Priority Queuing Outbound PHB Weighted Fair Queuing (WFQ) PHB WFQ Inbound PHB WFQ Outbound PHB-WFQ Class-based Queuing PHB-WFQ Discard Eligibility Marking PHB-WFQ Priority Queuing Percentage Bandwidth PHB-WFQ Low Priority Queue Percentage Bandwidth PHB-WFQ Per-queue Weighted Random Early Detection (WRED) PHB-WFQ Per-queue Tail Drop Limits PHB Congestion Avoidance: WRED PHB Inbound WRED PHB Outbound WRED PHB WRED: Differentiated Services Code Point (DSCP) PHB WRED: IPv4 Precedence PHB WRED: Parameters PHB WRED: Min Threshold PHB WRED: Max Threshold PHB WRED: Weight Factor PHB WRED: Exponential Weight Constant PHB: Explicit Congestion tification PHB Rate Limiting PHB Inbound Rate Limiting PHB Outbound Rate Limiting PHB Rate Limit Average PHB Rate Limit Burst Rate PHB Rate Limit Burst Interval PHB Frame Relay Fragmentation (FRF) PHB FRF.12 (Cont.) QoS PHB Frame Relay Traffic Shaping (FRTS) PHB FRTS - Committed Information Rate (CIR) PHB FRTS - MINCIR PHB FRTS - Committed Burst (BC) 14

15 Table 6 PHB FRTS - Excess Burst (BE) PHB Inbound CIR PHB Inbound MINCIR PHB Inbound BC PHB Inbound BE (Cont.) QoS PHB Backwards Explicit Congestion tification (BECN) PHB Forward Explicit Congestion tification (FECN) PHB Frame Relay Hold-Queue Depth PHB ATM Traffic Shaping PHB Outbound ATM Traffic Shaping PHB Inbound ATM Traffic Shaping PHB ATM Service Classes PHB ATM Service Class - Unspecified Bit Rate (UBR) PHB ATM Service Class - Constant Bit Rate (CBR) PHB ATM Service Class - Real Time (RT) Variable Bit Rate (VBR) PHB ATM Service Class - n-real Time (NRT) VBR PHB ATM Service Class - Available Bit Rate (ABR) PHB ATM Service Class - VC-Class Map Generation PHB ATM Service Class - VC-Class Map Explicit Naming PHB ATM Hold-Queue Depth PHB ATM TX-Ring Limit Modular Quality of Service Command-Line Interface (MQC)-PHB MQC-PHB Classification Criteria Traffic Classification Explicit ACL Number Specification Traffic Classification Explicit ACL Name Specification Traffic Classification Based on Source MAC Address Traffic Classification Based on Destination MAC Address 15

16 Table 6 Traffic Classification Based on Source IPv4 Address Traffic Classification Based on Destination IPv4 Address Traffic Classification Based on Source IP Port Traffic Classification Based on Destination IP Port Traffic Classification Based on IP Protocol Traffic Classification Based on all DiffServ Code Points Traffic Classification Based on URL Traffic Classification Based on MIME Type Traffic Classification Based on Application Protocol Traffic Classification Based on MPLS EXP Value Traffic Classification Based on ATM Cell Loss Priority Traffic Classification - Nested Class Map Traffic Classification Match Any Traffic Classification Exclude Option Traffic Classification Based on TCP Flag Bits Traffic Classification Based on ICMP Flag Values Traffic Classification Based on IPv4 IP Precedence Traffic Classification Based on Fragments Traffic Classification Routing Table Protocol (RTP) Protocol Port Compound Traffic Classification Low Latency Queuing (LLQ) LLQ Inbound LLQ Outbound LLQ Absolute Bandwidth LLQ Percentage Bandwidth LLQ Percentage Remaining Bandwidth LLQ Device Default Bandwidth LLQ Burst Class Based Weighted Fair Queue (CBWFQ) CBWFQ Inbound (Cont.) QoS 16

17 Table 6 (Cont.) QoS CBWFQ Outbound CBWFQ Absolute Bandwidth CBWFQ Percentage Bandwidth CBWFQ Remaining Percentage Bandwidth CBWFQ Queue Limit Fair-queue Flow Queue-limit Default Fair-queue Flow Queue-limit Limit CBWFQ Max Reserved Bandwidth MQC-PHB Default WFQ MQC-PHB Default WFQ Inbound MQC-PHB Default WFQ Outbound MQC-PHB Default Reserved Bandwidth Control MQC-PHB Single Rate Policing MQC-PHB Single Rate Policing Inbound MQC-PHB Single Rate Policing Outbound MQC-PHB Single Rate Policing Absolute Rate MQC-PHB Single Rate Policing Percent Rate Default Committed Burst Size (CBS) Default Excess Burst Size (EBS) MQC-PHB Two Rate Policing MQC-PHB Two Rate Policing Inbound MQC-PHB Two Rate Policing Outbound MQC-PHB Two Rate Policing Absolute Rate MQC-PHB Two Rate Policing Percent Rate MQC-PHB Policing Actions MQC-PHB Policing: Drop MQC-PHB Policing: Set IPv4 IP Precedence MQC-PHB Policing: Set DiffServ Code Points MQC-PHB Policing: Set MPLS Exp MQC-PHB Policing: Set FR DE MQC-PHB Policing: Set ATM CLP MQC-PHB Shaping MQC-PHB Shaping: Inbound MQC-PHB Shaping: Outbound MQC-PHB Shaping: Default Shaping 17

18 Table 6 MQC-PHB Shaping: Shape Average MQC-PHB Shaping: Shape Peak MQC-PHB Shaping: Default Bc MQC-PHB Shaping: Default Be MQC-PHB Maximum Number of Shaping Buffers MQC-PHB: FRTS MQC-PHB: FRTS Inbound MQC-PHB: FRTS Outbound MQC-PHB: FRTS MINCIR MQC-PHB: FRTS BECN MQC-PHB: FRTS FECN MQC-PHB Marking MQC-PHB Marking Inbound MQC-PHB Marking Outbound MQC-PHB Marking: DiffServ Code Point MQC-PHB Marking: MPLS Experimental Bit MQC-PHB Marking TopMost MPLS EXP MQC-PHB Marking Frame Relay Discard Eligibility Bit MQC-PHB Marking ATM Cell Loss Priority MQC-PHB Marking IPv4 IP Precedence MQC-PHB Marking IPv4 TOS MQC-PHB Marking IPv4 Discard Class MQC-PHB Marking Trust Type MQC-PHB Congestion Avoidance MQC-PHB Inbound Congestion Avoidance MQC-PHB Outbound Congestion Avoidance Tail Drop Limit Tail Drop Default (Cont.) QoS MQC-PHB WRED Device Default Parameters MQC-PHB WRED IP Precedence MQC-PHB WRED DSCP MQC-PHB Nesting MQC-PHB Inbound Nesting 18

19 Table 6 (Cont.) QoS MQC-PHB Outbound Nesting MQC-PHB Header Compression MQC-PHB RTP Header Compression MQC-PHB TCP Header Compression Layer 2 QoS Table 7 lists the Layer 2 QoS support on the Brocade IronWare cartridge. Table 7 Layer 2 QoS catospolicingrule Configuration Policy Policing Rule IP Classification Criteria Classification Based on Trust Type Classification Based on DiffServ Code Point Classification Based on Source IPv4 Address Classification Based on Destination IPv4 Address Policing Rule MAC Classification Criteria Classification Based on Trust Type Classification Based on DiffServ Code Point Classification Based on Source MAC Address Classification Based on Destination MAC Address Policing Rule IPX Classification Criteria Classification Based on Trust Type Classification Based on DiffServ Code Point Classification Based on Source MAC Address Classification Based on Destination MAC Address Classification Based on Protocol Classification Based on Source IPX Address Classification Based on Destination IPX Address rate-limit Configuration Policy qoscosattachment Configuration Policy Unsupported Features The following features are not supported with the IP Service Activator Brocade IronWare cartridge: 19

20 Service Assurance Netflow DU VPN LSP IPsec VRF-Aware IPsec VRF and IP Multicast VRF Route Maps Interface Configuration Management Base Configuration Policies Brocade Hardware and Software For complete information on the Brocade platforms supported with the IP Service Activator Brocade IronWare cartridge, see IP Service Activator Installation Guide. Operating Systems For complete information on the supported operating systems for the Brocade IronWare cartridge, see IP Service Activator Installation Guide. Installing the Cartridge For cartridge installation procedures, see IP Service Activator Installation Guide. Installing Configuration Policies IP Service Activator supports extensible configuration policies that are visible through the UI. The configuration policies include one CFG file and one or more compressed HTML files. For the configuration policy installation procedure, see IP Service Activator Installation Guide. Device Configuration To configure Brocade devices, see the Brocade documentation: r/index.page ed Authentication Methods The IP Service Activator Brocade IronWare cartridge supports Telnet with TACACS+ authentication method on all devices. Sample Configuration Following is a sample Brocade IronWare cartridge configuration: 20

21 ! ip vrf IPSA_1: rd 1: route-target export 1: route-target import 1: import map importmap export map exportmap! ip route vrf IPSA_1: / ! interface ethernet 2/15 enable ip vrf forwarding IPSA_1: ip address /24! router bgp local-as 1 address-family ipv4 unicast vrf IPSA_1: exit-address-family! Oracle Communications IP Service Activator Brocade IronWare Cartridge Guide, Release 7.2 E Copyright 2009, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This software and related documentation are provided under a license agreement containing restrictions on use and disclosure and are protected by intellectual property laws. Except as expressly permitted in your license agreement or allowed by law, you may not use, copy, reproduce, translate, broadcast, modify, license, transmit, distribute, exhibit, perform, publish, or display any part, in any form, or by any means. Reverse engineering, disassembly, or decompilation of this software, unless required by law for interoperability, is prohibited. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice and is not warranted to be error-free. If you find any errors, please report them to us in writing. If this is software or related documentation that is delivered to the U.S. Government or anyone licensing it on behalf of the U.S. Government, the following notice is applicable: U.S. GOVERNMENT END USERS: Oracle programs, including any operating system, integrated software, any programs installed on the hardware, and/or documentation, delivered to U.S. Government end users are "commercial computer software" pursuant to the applicable Federal Acquisition Regulation and agency-specific supplemental regulations. As such, use, duplication, disclosure, modification, and adaptation of the programs, including any operating system, integrated software, any programs installed on the hardware, and/or documentation, shall be subject to license terms and license restrictions applicable to the programs. other rights are granted to the U.S. Government. This software or hardware is developed for general use in a variety of information management applications. It is not developed or intended for use in any inherently dangerous applications, including applications that may create a risk of personal injury. If you use this software or hardware in dangerous applications, then you shall be responsible to take all appropriate fail-safe, backup, redundancy, and other measures to ensure its safe use. Oracle Corporation and its affiliates disclaim any liability for any damages caused by use of this software or hardware in dangerous applications. Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners. Intel and Intel Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation. All SPARC trademarks are used under license and are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International, Inc. AMD, Opteron, the AMD logo, and the AMD Opteron logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices. UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group. This software or hardware and documentation may provide access to or information on content, products, and services from third parties. Oracle Corporation and its affiliates are not responsible for and expressly disclaim all warranties of any kind with respect to third-party content, products, and services. Oracle Corporation and its affiliates will not be responsible for any loss, costs, or damages incurred due to your access to or use of third-party content, products, or services. 21

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