GATE: Big Data for Smart Society Dessislava Petrova-Antonova Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics

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1 GATE: Big Data for Smart Society Dessislava Petrova-Antonova Sofia University St. Kliment Ohridski Faculty of Mathematics and Informatics

2 Johann Wolfgang von Goethe

3 Big Data provides the pipes, and AI provides the smarts, Matt Turck

4 H2020-WIDESPREAD: Spreading Excellence and Widening Participation Differences among EU Member States in research and innovation performance Creation of new CoEs or upgrading the existing ones in low R&I performing countries 30 Projects funded under Teaming Phase 1 1 Bulgarian project funded: Big Data for Smart Society (GATE)

5 GATE project at a glance General objective of GATE: Establishment of Centre of Excellence on Big Data in Bulgaria CSA project funded by EC under H2020-WIDESPREAD Teaming Phase 1 Duration: 1 September August 2018 Challenge: Create a sustainable business plan for a Big Data CoE that will be evaluated under H2020-WIDESPREAD Teaming Phase 2

6 Europe is a home to over 55 Center of Excellences that perform cutting edge research and drive the development and evolution of all aspects of Big Data.

7 But how can a new Centre in Eastern Europe avail of the best practices of CoEs mostly in the region of Western Europe?

8 Big Data Value Ecosystem (BDVe)

9 Big Data Ecosystem Challenges Application Legal Technical Skills Data Business Societal

10 GATE concept

11 GATE activities Community Building Asset Support ICT Assistance On-boarding Resourcing Protection Privacy Data Governance Federation Business Support Incubation and Acceleration

12 FEDERATED INFRASTRUCTURE STRATEGIC APPLICATION AREAS Future Cities Digital Health Smart Industry Intelligent Governance GATE Big Data Reference Architecture BIG DATA VALUE CHAIN Data Insight (Visualization, Access, Interaction) Data Analytics (Modeling, Processing, Analytics) Data Management (Acquisition, Curation, Aggregation, Linking) Structured Data Time series, Sensor data Geospatial, Temporal DATA TYPES Media, Image, Audio Text, Language, Genomics GATE INFRASTRUCTURE Cloud and High Performance Computing Web, Graph, Metadata Engineering and development Security, privacy and trust Standards compliance Communication and Connectivity (4G, 5G, LoRa) Things/Assets, Sensors and Actuators (Edge, IoT, CPS)

13 GATE Stakeholders Data consumers Data suppliers Technology providers Service providers Regulatory bodies Standardization bodies Collaborative networks

14 GATE Pilot Projects: large-scale datadriven demonstrations Future City Digital Health Intelligent Governance Smart Industry

15 Waking Up in a Smart City 10 years from now You and your family members are among 1,000,000 people in the city who set similar smart wake up alarms for the coming morning

16 Smart Cities Wheel of Cohen and Adams

17 VIRTUAL Analytics Data DIGITAL TWIN Actions Sensors PHYSICAL Concept of GATE Future City: Digital Twin A digital profile of the physical city that helps to optimize its performance

18 SECURITY AND STANDARDS Virtual Experimentation Virtual Test- Bedding Planning and Decision-Making Research and Development UTILIZING APIs Visualization (2D, 3D, 4D, 5D) Application Store Future City ACTING Storage CITY INFORMATION MODEL Indexing Searching Modeling Analytics Platform SENSING Anonymizer Harvester Parser Curator Annotator Data Source Connectors Structured Data Time series, Sensor data Geospatial, Temporal Media, Image, Audio Text, Language, Genomics Web, Graph, Metadata INFRASTRUCTURE Cloud and HPC Communication and connectivity Things, Sensors and Actuators

19 Security aspects throughout the whole lifecycle of the data exploitation Security of data in storage Security of data in motion Security of data in use Security of technical interfaces Data access control

20 City Information Model play one or more roles Other Bridge Objects Processes Other has generic or specific attributes described with static data or dynamic data Station Park Building Actors Other Living Retail Transportation Driver Cyclist Pedestrian composed of or be related to considered from and may be complemented categorized in

21 Interoperability with CityGML Energy ADE Noise ADE Other Specific ADE

22 Cities around the world with open CityGML datasets

23 what about the benefits? Cedric Price, 1966

24 Capabilities of Future City Platform Virtual Test- Bedding Virtual Experimentation Planning and Decision-Making Research and Development ISPRS Int. J. Geo-Inf. 2015, 4, ; doi: /ijgi

25 Applications of Future City Spatial and thematic queries Shadow impact Line of sight Improved accessibility Energy demand of Buildings Solar potential of buildings Explosions in urban areas Flood modeling Commercial real estate Urban climate analysis Economic development Noise propagation

26 Dessislava Petrova-Antonova