PROGRAM CONFERENCE 2017

Transcription

1 October CONFERENCE EVENT PARTNERS Copyright Cyber Security (ACSC) is JIGHI trademark registered #CSC

2 PREFACE October The digital is a promising sector for. In the last fews years, the continent has experienced an evolving in insertion less than of 5% in 2007 to 28% in Providers of progress and jobs, the internet, mobile networks, and communication technologies (ICT) have become very essential for development. This refers to cybercrime. Those days the continent is threatened by cyber criminal activities. We always witness many attacks of different sites and especially the increasing of 42% of cyber attacks in since 2012 as revealed by the 2013 symentec report like a failure in cyberspace securisation. A digital Security is essential to support digital transformation. The Cyber Security allows an overview of technological advances, the economic and social challenges associated to these advances and also the security and the preservation of data challenges are both private and public level. It helps citizens to understand clearly the issues attached to the cybercrime. Cyber Security (ACSC) is JIGHI trademark registered 2016-

3 October THEME The state of cyber security in : Economic opportunities and the looming dangers of cyber threats theme The current state of cyber security in How to meet the challenges of Cyber Security in? The threats landscape and the economic opportunities of cyber Security in How to create an environment of trust and confidence as the engine of thriving digital economy in? 3

4 Octobre THEME The state of cyber security in : Economic opportunities and the looming dangers of cyber threats 1 The state of cyber security in : Economic opportunities and the looming dangers of cyber threats Date : 10 Octobre Sponsor: n Union Meet the Challenges of Cyber Security in When Everything Becomes Digital The Economic Commission for (ECA), Economic Report on (), states that "Despite the recent slowdown in the world economy and the weakening of 's economic with what this implies for inclusion and sustainability, the long-term growth prospects of the continent remain promising. The long-term fundamentals of the economy remain strong, as the rate of growth has everything to gain from the demographic dividend, as well as from the industrialization and structural transformation program. " This new, symbolized by the formula " is rising", finds expression in the development of its middle class and in the rapid adoption of mobile telephony. Here are the data to retain for the n continent: - Number of Internet users: 362 million (29%) - Number of social network users: 170 million (14%) - Number of mobile social network users: 150 million (12%) In one year, has gained 13 million Internet users, 42 million users of social networks and 48 million users of social networks on mobile phone. 4

5 October THEME 1 The state of the Cyber Security in in a digital world is a market that is pursuing his digital transformation. The internet and technologies informations and communications are included in the economic activities of the continent with a percentage of 28 of the cyber space penetration in However this growing openness in cyberspace promotes the development of cyber criminal activities which constitute a breakout of this digitization. In terms of cyber security, by facing the challenges of its digital transformation it remains relevant to highlight the experience of the continent. 2 A global view of the landscape of Cyber Security in Date : 10 October Sponsor: n Union 1- INTERNET ACCESS IN AFRICA: Before discussing the issue of cyber Security in, it s necessary to make a serie of observations on the Connectivity side of the n continent : - Internet penetration rate has reached 29% in 2016 in against 77% in Europe. In view of these findings, the cyber Security problem is secondary for other n states. 2- CYBERSECURITY STILL RESERVED FROM THREATS However, beyond these insufficients, there is a digital development in, which relay a holder to the economic growth. But in africa, as elsewhere, the digital technology development is the synonym of threats development. Although the level of cyber attacks in has remained limited, the insufficient in fight against cybercrime make us fear with the cyber criminals actions multiplication at the development of the digital Economy disadvantages. Concerning cybersecurity the african states actions are still reserved - less than 50% of n countries have a legislative framework in order to punish cybercrime - weakness of the security provisions is needed to prevent and control the risks - Insufficient of technical expertise in term of cybersecurity - low number of regional cooperation mechanims. 3- WHAT PERSPECTIVES FOR AFRICA CYBER SECURITY? The lack of cybersecurity has colossal economic consequences,traditionnally, africa has a high rate of software hack. According to a research, the low rate of software hack in the region is about 73%; these recent years it has evolved a little. The high level of unauthorized software use can aggravate the problems caused by viruses and malware. Cybercrime causes more than a billion dollars to each year. It is difficult to measure the extent of cybersecurity challenges. Cybercrime is transnational in nature. Therefore, the fight against cybercrime requires coordinated and targeted strategies. 5

6 October Discussion/interview: Connectivity and cyber security issues in 4 Date : 10 Octobre Sponsor : Orange 1- THE ISSUE OF CONNECTIVITY BEFORE CYBERSECURITY: is a market in a full digital change. A digital revolution is underway. The continent is innovating and the use of new technologies is widespread. The first priority for 's development is to improve connectivity across the continent; this digital transformation, due to the digital revolution of uses, exposes us to ever more numerous and dangerous attacks, which makes cyber security an important business issue, even strategic. Indeed, cyber security has become among the main news in, the media enthusiasm has made the headlines. Cyber-attacks and cybersecurity have attracted the attention of the media on the side of companies and consumers. They have even been at the heart of the presidential elections in several countries. In this regard, it could be said that all, even people who have never been connected, were hit by cyber attacks and computer hacking in Governments, companies, privates... The Cyber security concerns all the actors. Is it difficult to explain the need for general mobilization and "cyber posture" beyond these risks? Before, the cyber attacks were only concerned by others... Today, the awareness is manifesting, in the States, companies and even the individuals. There is still room for progress. But this awareness is not always followed by actions as high as the risks and the stakes: - Policymakers, including politicians men and women, must be the first to be convinced. - Mobilization also involves the development of an operational or citizen reserve that contributes to cyber security by providing its expertise, but also participates in "cyber resilience" through its action within the company. It is a way of putting citizens back at the center of security and defense. 6

7 October THEME 2 The threats landscape and the economic opportunities of cyber Security in Cyber security and Economy are improving a close relationship. Some digital data are regularly produced by assessing the cyber attacks cost, cyber threats, cybercrime, measuring the negative effects of the economic activity, productivity, and growth phenomenon. The Cybersecurity tends to reduce those risks and the induced effects of cyber attacks by various actors in the society. It is now an industry, which is structured around its products, its services, its markets, its rules. Therefore the challenge is to understand better this economy of cybersecurity, its perspectives impact. 7 Business Opportunities: New solutions and innovations to address the specific landscape of n economies Date : 11/10 October Sponsor : IBM Despite real needs, so far few companies have invested in the cyber security market in French-speaking. however, states, governments, large and medium-sized companies, or individuals, they are all exposed to cybercrime., like other continents, must prepare to face to what is one of the main risks in the 21st century. - Web sites must be developed with a maximum security requirement, - training in cyber security needs to be strengthened, - audits must be encouraged However, it is true that, a very fragmented continent, is a difficult market to penetrate. Each country, each sub region has its own specific problems that needs to be understood, even if there are constants on a continental scale. Provided they can be lifted, these obstacles look like opportunities. We must not hesitate either to "play collectively", for example by entering into clusters. In long term, it is also necessary to develop a close relationship to penetrate this fertile but still nascent market. This involves a local presence that requires significant investments and teams that are both competent and reliable. 7

8 October 9 Can become the a leader in cyber security? View points of leaders and technologists Date : 11 October Sponsor : Smart is a market in a full digital change. A digital revolution is underway. The continent now has nearly 281 million Internet users with an average access rate of just 23%. The negative side of these advances, remarkable for the rest, lies in the development of cyber criminality which spread is very rapidly on the n continent as elsewhere. Still imperfectly apprehended, this represents a major challenge for n countries. This constitutes a risk but also an opportunity in terms of innovation. Effectively, While there are relatively few actions initiated to fight cybercrime and cyber-terrorism in, a few steps have been taken to raise the level of computer security: some countries have adapted their legislative framework to fight cybercrime. Today, 15 n countries have an operational CERT, Some states have already their own anti-cybercrime platform. In 2014, the n Union Convention on Cybersecurity and Protection of Personal Data was signed. In addition, parastatal structures, such as the DSI Club, composed of government officials, private sector leaders, academics, that regularly meet to help countries referenced in their digital transition. 8

9 October THEME 3 How to meet the challenges of Cyber Security in? The cyber crime constitutes a new infraction form that is relatively developing in relation to the digitalization. It constitutes, today, an undeniable Universal phenomenon that engages the becoming of the cyber space due to its multi-forms and cross-cutting character. So the cyber crime constitutes an important concern for the world but especially in where the digital is one of the pillars of its development. That is why it is therefore imperative that special attention must be given to the urgent measures that need to be implemented in order to prevent or reduce at least the most important systemic risks inherent in cyber crime concerning the continent. 3 Cyber Resilience : A fundamental imperative for the E-Gouvernment Date : 11 Octobre Sponsor : Solutech is a market in a full digital change, which the E-Government constitutes one of the pillars of these innovations. The negative side of these advances lies in the development of cybercrime which spreads very rapidly on the n continent as elsewhere. This requires the adoption of a holistic approach to cyber resilience and a traditional view of security. For West n States, the cost of the cybercrime is not negligible. According to the latest study (2), cyber crime costs 0.08% of GDP per year in Nigeria. A proportion close to that of France, which accounts for 0.11%. Face to these attacks, governments must be aware of the issue of cybercrime and the need to face it. Cyber security: what level of maturity and awareness for n countries? How can the government put in place mechanisms to strengthen cyber resilience? Public-private partnership to fight cyber attacks and incidents in, state of play? How governments follow the private sector experts in the fight against cybercrime? 9

10 October 6 Overcoming the cyber security challenges in : Some initiatives and solutions Date : 11/10 October Sponsor : PWC faces several challenges related to the Internet: security risk, intellectual property violations and protection of personal data. Cyber criminals target individuals within and beyond their national borders and n governments lack of the technical and financial capacity to target and track electronic exchanges deemed sensitive to the national security. These challenges are: - Low level of security arrangements necessary to prevent and control technological and information risks. - Lack of technical know-how in cyber security and inability to monitor and defend national networks, making n countries vulnerable to cyber espionage and cyber terrorism. - Inability to put in place the necessary legal frameworks to fight the cybercrime. - The issues of cyber security are broader than those of national security. However, few major initiatives have been implemented in in the area of cyber security. While ICTs are hailed as the panacea to 's many problems, cyber security is a crucial issue that needs to be addressed in greater depth. - There is a need to establish an information society that respects values, rights and freedoms and guarantees, equal access to information while encouraging the creation of authentic knowledge and building confidence in the use of ICTs in. In general, stakeholders, such as ICT regulatory bodies, law enforcement agencies, justice, IT professionals and users, are unaware of security issues related to ICT. 10

11 October THEME 4 How to create an environment of trust and confidence as the engine of thriving digital economy in? The digital development is a vector of growth and an innovation for the continent. This rise doesnot work without the problems emergence related to the digital security that face the cyber threats progression (Identity theft, software, destabilization, spying, etc. ). The cyber security players of the continent are invited to exchange the digital protected space and trusted development in order to better protect themselves.. 8 Cybersecurity in : Can we trust digital solutions in? How to create trust in applications and internet technology offerings? Date : 12/10 October Sponsor :VISA 1- Make trust and compliance a new success lever for your digital strategy? The digital wave transformation is unprecedented and the business opportunities have never been so abundant. At the same time, new risks arise and most of the time, the security systems in place are obsolete in the face of these new threats. 90% of the companies recognize that their defense systems are inadequate. The costs associated with cybercrime are estimated at 345 billion each year. A new security approach : Security is not only designed to manage these uncertainties, but also to be in the center of the digital growth strategy. - The Digital transition increases risk The risks of cyber security increase while protection is becoming weak in comparison, because the general consensus is that the potential benefits exceed the risks. 2- New security challenges in the digital age While boundaries between the physical and virtual worlds, companies and partners, suppliers and customers are increasingly blurred, value chains in terms of trust are rapidly evolving. Some years ago, companies have become accustomed to operate in a "us against others" culture. These borders are fading. Therefore, a holistic approach is not only necessary, it is also vital. - Moving from risk-oriented security to business-oriented security - Risk management must begin with the priorities management - Consider all ecosystems and value chains - Moving from reactive security management to preventive and real-time investigations 3- Building trust, taking advantage of opportunities - Security: think globally, act vertically The Digital has brought many opportunities for the companies, regardless of their size and their activity sector. It now plays a fundamental role in modern companies, as it offers new ways of working, standing out from the competition and to communicate. 11

12 October 5 Cyber Security in : How to adapt in the absence of expertise Date : 11/10 October Sponsor : Club DSI As organizations migrate to digital, the lack of clean infrastructure and the outsourcing of IT services is a real security management challenge. At issue, the inability of the RSSI to manage the risk. Five key points to implement a cyber security policy for organizations that are moving to digital (3). 1- Develop leadership and governance Improving leadership and governance is probably more important than developing technology tools and skills. The Decision-making, prioritization, budget allocation, measurement, reporting, transparency and accountability are key attributes of an effective program that balances the need to protect and the need to manage the company. 2- Adapting to evolving threats The RSSI s must go beyond the logic of preventing all threats. Difficult to admit, but perfect protection is not possible. Gartner expects that 60% of cybersecurity budgets in companies will be devoted to early detection of threats by This is less than 30% in "Organizations need to detect and respond to malicious behaviors and incidents because even the best preventive controls can not prevent all the incidents. " 3 - Align cyber security with the speed of change of Business Companies that adopt digital technology are moving at a faster pace than traditional businesses. The RSSI s must evaluate and transform their programs to become digital business facilitators rather than barriers to innovation. 4- Scan the new contours of cyber security Before it was perhaps easier to protect the data: they resided exclusively in Data's centers locals. New technologies are spilling out data now outside, via cloud and mobility. By 2018, 25% of the company's data traffic will come directly from the mobile to the cloud, by passing the company's security controls. This means addressing cyber security issues on technologies and assets that they do not own or control. 5- Initiating change of process and management change With the acceleration caused by the digital technology, the power that technology gives to individuals, we need to change the behavior and commitment of employees and customers. Cyber security must meet the needs of people through process changes. A 'people-centric' cyber security approach gives each person greater autonomy to use data and digital devices. 12

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