Sonnenstrahlen am Wolkenhimmel Oracle in der Infrastruktur Cloud

Transcription

1 Sonnenstrahlen am Wolkenhimmel Oracle in der Infrastruktur Cloud Konrad HÄFELI Senior Solution Manager Infrastructure Engineering BASEL BERN BRUGG LAUSANNE ZUERICH DUESSELDORF FRANKFURT A.M. FREIBURG I.BR. HAMBURG MUNICH STUTTGART VIENNA 1

2 Unser Unternehmen Trivadis ist führend bei der IT-Beratung, der Systemintegration, dem Solution-Engineering und der Erbringung von IT-Services mit Fokussierung auf und Technologien im D-A-CH-Raum. Unsere Leistungen erbringen wir aus den strategischen Geschäftsfeldern: B E T R I E B Trivadis Services übernimmt den korrespondierenden Betrieb Ihrer IT Systeme. 2

3 Mit über 600 IT- und Fachexperten bei Ihnen vor Ort Hamburg 12 Trivadis Niederlassungen mit über 600 Mitarbeitenden 200 Service Level Agreements Düsseldorf Frankfurt Mehr als 4'000 Trainingsteilnehmer Forschungs- und Entwicklungsbudget: CHF 5.0 Mio. / EUR 4.0 Mio. Stuttgart Finanziell unabhängig und nachhaltig profitabel Freiburg Basel Brugg Bern Zürich Lausanne München Wien Erfahrung aus mehr als 1'900 Projekten pro Jahr bei über 800 Kunden 3 Stand 12/

4 Trivadis an der DOAG Ebene 3 - gleich neben der Rolltreppe Wir freuen uns auf Ihren Besuch. Denn mit Trivadis gewinnen Sie immer. 4

5 Larry Ellison - What The Hell Is Cloud Computing? Uh, I don't understand what we would do differently in the light of cloud computing, other than market.. you know, change the wording on some of our ads. Uh, uh, it's.. it's crazy. So, I dunno, that's my view 5

6 Weather forecast: cloudy Azure Amazon Oracle 6

7 Cloud Computing (2009) a hype?!? 7

8 Cloud Computing (2013) a hype?!? 8

9 AGENDA 1. Oracle on Amazon 2. Oracle on Azure 3. Oracle on Oracle 4. Conclusion 9

10 Oracle on Amazon 10

11 Amazone Web Services AWS 11

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14 Create an new Image 14

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16 EC2 Instance Console 16

17 AWS Oracle Feature Best practice Oracle installation on different images Automatic Installation of Oracle_Home and default Database through startupscript Possible Backup to S3 Storage (with automatic script ) See the new Oracle Cloud Backup Service in this presentation Valid licencing via BYOL based on virtual CPUs Available since 2009 ;-) 17

18 Oracle on Azure 18

19 Extend to the cloud 19

20 What is Azure Azure is an open and flexible cloud platform that enables you to quickly build, deploy and manage applications across a global network of Microsoft-managed datacenters. Microsoft Azure Solutions 20

21 sleeping with the enemy or a new romance?

22 Microsoft Oracle Partnership Key Elements Full support for Oracle software on Windows Server 2012 Hyper V and Windows Azure Pay-as-you-go Azure images Of Oracle DB, WebLogic Server, JDK Oracle license mobility for Azure public cloud Fully licensed and supported Java on Windows Azure Oracle Linux available as preconfigured instances on Windows Azure

23 MOS Note:

24 Licensing & Pricing Bring Your Own License Pay-as-you-go Plans Re-use existing or new licenses to run Oracle software on Azure Oracle software licensing governed by Oracle Cloud Licensing policy Azure IaaS costs governed separately by Azure pricing policy Pre-configured Images of select Oracle software available as Azure images available on a subscription basis Oracle software subscription costs included within Azure IaaS pricing Technical support for Oracle software available via Windows Azure Support plan 24

25 License-Included Images Support License-Included Images supported through Microsoft Azure Technical Support, but only available for customers who have purchased a support plan for Microsoft Azure Support via service request at Microsoft Azure Management Portal Support for License-Included Images does not include assistance with the design or development of applications based on Oracle software Support Lifecycle Support for Oracle software installed and licensed as part of License-Included Images corresponds to Oracle s support lifecycle Source: 25

26 License-Included Images (2) Patching Microsoft Azure technical support provides access to Oracle updates and patches The Oracle software patches provided are for use only in Azure VMs deployed from License-Included Images and are licensed under the same terms as the Oracle software in the images Support Exceptions for License-Included Images Unsupported but compatible options are for example: Active Data Guard, Golden Gate Support Availability Oracle software in Azure is currently offered only in English Support for License-Included Images is available in all markets in which License-Included Images are offered. Source: 26

27 BYOL Images Support Support via My Oracle Support or other appropriate Oracle support channels under your existing Oracle support agreement, as per Oracle s support policy for using Oracle products in the cloud Support Lifecycle Supported as specified within Oracle s support lifecycle Patching Patches for Oracle software available via Oracle support Windows Server operating system updates on Azure VMs via Windows Update For updates to Oracle Linux, refer to the Oracle Linux support program Source: 27

28 Preconfigured Oracle Images Ready for Provision Software Version Edition Operating System Oracle Database 12c 11gR2 Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2008R2 Oracle WebLogic Server Oracle Database and Weblogic Server 12c Windows Server 2012 Enterprise / Standard 11g Windows Server 2008R2 12c Windows Server g Windows Server 2008R2 JAVA JDK7 JDK6 - Windows Server 2012 Windows Server 2008R2 28

29 Available Virtual Machine Sizes Basic Tier Shared Core (768 MB RAM) 8 Core (14 GB RAM) 1 x 1TB 16 x 1TB disks (generally 2 disks per core) 300 IOPS per disk Standard Tier 1 Core (1,75 GB RAM) 16 Core (112 GB RAM) 1 x 1TB 16 x 1TB disks (generally 2 disks per core) 500 IOPS per disk 29

30 License-Included Cores Instance Java (SE) WEBLOGIC SERVER (SE) WEBLOGIC SERVER (EE) DATABASE (SE) DATABASE (EE) 1 A0, A1 CHF 0.08/hr (~CHF 58/month) CHF 0.49/hr (~CHF 362/month) CHF 1.25/hr (~CHF 925/month) CHF 1.08/hr (~CHF 802/month) CHF 3.07/hr (~CHF 2,283/month) 2 A2, A5 CHF 0.16/hr (~CHF 116/month) CHF 0.49/hr (~CHF 362/month) CHF 1.25/hr (~CHF 925/month) CHF 1.08/hr (~CHF 802/month) CHF 3.07/hr (~CHF 2,283/month) 4 A3, A6 CHF 0.32/hr (~CHF 232/month) CHF 0.98/hr (~CHF 723/month) CHF 2.49/hr (~CHF 1,850/month) CHF 1.25/hr (~CHF 925/month) CHF 6.14/hr (~CHF 4,566/month) 8 A4, A7, A8 CHF 0.63/hr (~CHF 463/month) CHF 1.95/hr (~CHF 1,445/month) CHF 4.98/hr (~CHF 3,699/month) CHF 2.48/hr (~CHF 1,843/month) CHF 12.27/hr (~CHF 9,125/month) 16 A9 CHF 1.25/hr (~CHF 925/month) CHF 3.89/hr (~CHF 2,890/month) CHF 9.95/hr (~CHF 7,398/month) CHF 4.96/hr (~CHF 3,685/month) CHF 24.54/hr (~CHF 18,256/month) * Updated February 11, 2014 Image that containing combination of Oracle software, the combined rate will be changed. For example, the hourly cost of Oracle WebLogic Server (Enterprise Edition) and Oracle Database (Enterprise Edition) on a 1-core virtual machine is CHF 4.15 (CHF CHF 3.07) 30

31 Additional charge Additional charge for Storage (incl. Transactions) Bandwidth (egress) Virtual Network Support and others depending on the setup Price Calculator Microsoft provides a detailed price calculator at Placement consideration There are differences in pricing by region 31

32 A-Series vs. D-Series Specifications A-Series (A3) D-Series (D3) CPU AMD Opteron(tm) 4171 HE Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E CPU Clock MHz MHz CPU Cores 4 4 RAM 6982 MB MB Temporary Disk 285 GB 200 GB (SSD) IOPS per Data Disk (No SSDs ) Max. # of Disks 4 (1 Disk per Core in Standard Tier) 4 (1 Disk per Core in Standard Tier) Max. Disk Size 1 TB 1 TB Source: Virtual Machine and Cloud Service Sizes for Azure: 32

33 Creating Virtual Machines 33

34 Next, Next Finish 34

35 Attaching Disks Disks can be attached in the Dashboard of an Virtual Machine 35

36 Technical limitations on Microsoft Azure RAC is currently not Supported because Windows Azure currently does not support virtual disk-sharing in a read/write manner UDP multicast is not supported Cannot use pre-installed images with BYOL No Site to Site connectivity (e.g. West Europe to South-US) is available unless a Virtual Network is in use Trial Accounts do not include Images with pre-installed Oracle Database or WebLogic Software (trial account will be locked) 36

37 Oracle Pre-Installed Windows Images Oracle Database Software installed to C:\OracleDatabase PATH variable updated to include Oracle programs No additional Filesystems exists by default Windows Firewall is enabled Listener runs at Port 1521 with local OS Authentification enabled 37

38 Oracle Pre-Installed Oracle Linux Images X11 forwarding prepared Oracle binaries installed to /u01/app/oracle No Additional Filesystems (/u0x) by default PATH variables not updated with Oracle Software paths DBCA can be used directly for instance with Putty and Xming DO NOT INSTALL UEK KERNEL - It s not supported and the VM will never boot up again 38

39 Some limits Subscription Storage account/service hierarchy 500 IOPS for Standard Disks Max 16 Disks for A4 VM max 8000 IOPS in a A4 VM Maximal IO throughput is suspect to change, the bigger the VM the more IOPS 39

40 Performance CPU Intel Xenon CPU GHz Bogomips Moderate disk performance Formatting 40GB disk with ext4 FS: 2 Min 5 Sek 30 minutes to create a 30GB Data file on single disk (500 IOPS) Storage tiering via different Images 40

41 Test Scenarios ORION ASMLIB based disk devices Randomly distributed large I/Os Duration 20 Minutes each Both DSS and OLTP workloads Load Profiles Tests with random 8k I/Os at increasing load (get max IOPS) Test with random large I/Os at increasing load (get max throughput) Results Proofed IO Performance (limits as specified) Once a IOPS peak on one disk by factor 80 41

42 Oracle on Oracle 42

43 Oracle Cloud Offerings 43

44 Compute Services Purpose Virtual Machines, Storage, Networking on demand Databases or Schemas on demand Oracle RMAN Backups to the Cloud Trial available NO Schema Service only YES Prices online Data Transfer, IP and Storage only NO YES ebooks, Docs NO YES YES 44

45 Shapes General Purpose General Purpose Shapes OCPU / GB Metric Minimum OC / 1.8 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC2 0.5 / 3.75 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC3 1 / 7.5 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC4 2 / 15 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC5 4 / 30 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC6 8 / 60 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC7 16 / 120 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour 1 Oracle Compute Unit (OCPU) is equivalent to a 3.0 GHz 2012 Intel Xeon processor with hyper threading enabled. An OCPU corresponds to two hardware execution threads, known as vcpus. 45

46 Shapes High Memory High Memory Shapes OCPU / GB Metric Minimum OC1M 1 / 15 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC2M 2 / 30 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC3M 4 / 60 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC4M 8 / 120 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour OC5M 16 / 240 OCPU Per Hour 1 Hour 46

47 Database Services Purpose Virtual Machines, Storage, Networking on demand Databases or Schemas on demand Oracle RMAN Backups to the Cloud Trial available NO Schema Service only YES Prices online Data Transfer, IP and Storage only NO YES ebooks, Docs NO YES YES 47

48 Which Service is the right for me 48

49 General Purpose Compute Product (per OCPU) Standard Edition 1 Enterprise Edition Enterprise Edition - High Performance Enterprise Edition - Extreme Performance Virtual Image $400 / Month $0.672 / Hour $1,500 / Month $2.520 / Hour $2,000 / Month $3.360 / Hour $3,000 / Month $5.040 / Hour Virtual Image + Cloud Tooling $600 / Month $1.008 / Hour $3,000 / Month $5.040 / Hour $4,000 / Month $6.720 / Hour $5,000 / Month $8.401 / Hour High-Memory Compute Shapes + $100 each 1 Oracle Compute Unit (OCPU) is equivalent to a 3.0 GHz 2012 Intel Xeon processor with hyper threading enabled 49

50 Register for the Cloud You can register for a trial on: Oracle Database Cloud Service Homepage But this is only for Database Schema as a Service Database as a Service is orderable but not as trial $$$ Compute Service (VMs) not even this End/Beginning of the year 50

51 Database Backup Service Purpose Virtual Machines, Storage, Networking on demand Databases or Schemas on demand Oracle RMAN Backups to the Cloud Trial available NO Schema Service only YES Prices online Data Transfer, IP and Storage only NO YES ebooks, Docs NO YES YES 51

52 Arguments for Cloud Backups Backups are always accessible 24/7 Data is replicated across multiple storage nodes Protection against hardware failure and data corruption You can chose the region where you want to place the backups The data is encrypted Simple to deploy and to configure 52

53 Why should I not backup to the Oracle Cloud An internet connection is a must have Backup and restore speed depends on your network infrastructure and your provider Backup pieces are not direct accessible, only by RMAN or a RESTful client 53

54 Register for the Cloud You can register for a trial or a regular service on two ways (Single-sign on): Oracle Cloud Database Backup Homepage Oracle Shop 54

55 The Service Overview After activation, you will be logged in in your service account where you see the usage, availability etc. 55

56 Make your database Oracle Cloud Backup ready Before you can execute and Oracle RMAN database backup into the cloud, you have to configure the server. 1. Download the generic Oracle Database Cloud Backup Module and extract the ZIP file in a local directory 2. Install and configure the module 3. Verify configuration data for your database 4. Configure RMAN secure backups for example by wallet 5. Configure RMAN to use the Oracle Database Cloud Backup Module library JDK 1.5 or higher is required 56

57 Download 57

58 Installation and Configuration (2) Execute the installer # java -jar opc_install.jar -servicename storagetrial identitydomain chtrivadisagtrial4008 -opcid mylogin.cloud@trivadis.com -opcpass '********' -libdir $ORACLE_HOME/lib -walletdir $ORACLE_BASE/opc_wallet -configfile $ORACLE_BASE/opc_config/opcSALESUS.ora A failed install can be restarted, just delete the created files 58

59 RMAN Backup to Oracle - Execution Set the library and and the path to the backup module configuration and start the RMAN backup for example a controlfile backup RMAN> run { 2> allocate channel ch1 type 'sbt_tape' parms='sbt_library=libopc.so, 3> SBT_PARMS=(OPC_PFILE=/u00/app/oracle/admin/SALESUS/opc_config/opcSALESUS.ora)'; 4> backup current controlfile; 5> release channel ch1; 6> } allocated channel: ch1 channel ch1: SID=62 device type=sbt_tape channel ch1: Oracle Database Backup Service Library VER= Starting backup at 06-NOV-14 channel ch1: starting full datafile backup set channel ch1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set including current control file in backup set channel ch1: starting piece 1 at 06-NOV-14 channel ch1: finished piece 1 at 06-NOV-14 piece handle=18pmuch6_1_1 tag=tag t comment=api Version 2.0,MMS Version channel ch1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:56 Finished backup at 06-NOV-14 59

60 RMAN Backup Verification There is no way for direct access to the filesystem via browser, ftp client etc. Only RMAN commands or REST services are allowed for backup verification. RMAN> list backup of controlfile; List of Backup Sets =================== BS Key Type LV Size Device Type Elapsed Time Completion Time Full 17.75M SBT_TAPE 00:00:47 06-NOV-14 BP Key: 26 Status: AVAILABLE Compressed: NO Tag: TAG T Handle: 18pmuch6_1_1 Media: storage.us2.oraclecloud.com/v1/storagetrial8159-chtrivadisagtria Control File Included: Ckp SCN: Ckp time: 06-NOV-14 60

61 RMAN Backup Encryption License Oracle Database Licensing Information 12c Release 1 (12.1) Oracle Database Backup Service Oracle Database Backup Service includes use of two optimizations at no additional cost. These optimizations are normally available only with the purchase of the Oracle Advanced Security Option or the Oracle Advanced Compression Option. This Oracle Database Backup Service special-use licensing includes: RMAN backup encryption All RMAN backup compression algorithms To use additional features of the Oracle Advanced Security Option or the Oracle Advanced Compression Option, you must license those options separately. In addition, the Oracle Advanced Security Option must be licensed when performing RMAN encrypted backups directly to disk. 61

62 Pricing - Service Product Price Features Database Backup Service $33 / TB / Month Unlimited Oracle Database backups Automatic three-way data mirroring Regional data isolation Transparent access via Oracle Database Cloud Backup Module and Recovery Manager (RMAN) RMAN encryption and compression Transfer outbound Price Metric Minimum First TB/month $ GB / Month None Requests Price Metric Minimum PUT, COPY, POST or LIST $ ,000 Requests / Month None 62

63 Conclusion 63

64 Wrap up Oracle catches up, but in IaaS still not ready Images variation and configuration is comparable Tendency: more an better Performance comparable Tendency: more an better Prices are as well comparable Tendency: cheaper Pay as you go break even roughly 2 ½ year Oracle support on Azure quite «troublesome» 64

65 Recommendation Stay tune for new functionality and enhancments Cloud is innovative Go for Businesscase Test/Dev Consider Cloud Backup Services (with lower volumes) If not heavily On/Off workload use BYOL Consider Microsoft Azure, if Microsoft based IT 65

66 Questions and answers... Konrad HÄFELI Senior Solution Manager Infrastructure Engineering Tel: BASEL BERN BRUGG LAUSANNE ZUERICH DUESSELDORF FRANKFURT A.M. FREIBURG I.BR. HAMBURG MUNICH STUTTGART VIENNA 66