Prepared by Regional Internet Registries APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC and RIPE NCC

Transcription

1

2 Prepared by Regional Internet Registries APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC and RIPE NCC

3 Overview History & Evolution Structure IP Address Management Internet Number Resource Management Policy Development Internet Number Resource Status

4

5 Pre 1992 RFC The assignment of numbers is also handled by Jon. If you are developing a protocol or application that will require the use of a link, socket, port, protocol, or network number please contact Jon to receive a number assignment.

6 1992 RFC 1366 Geographic Allocations

7 1993 RFC

8 1996 RFC

9 1997

10 1998 ICANN / ASO MoU GAC 1999

11 2002

12 Emerging RIR

13

14 Not-For-Profit Fee for Services Open Financial Reporting Structure Membership Open to All Interested Parties Consists of Thousands ISPs Other Companies Stakeholders Members Elect Executive Board Approve Activities

15 Policy Development Discussion Lists Public Policy Meetings Internet Number Resource Allocation Services Publication of Policy Documents IPv4 & IPv6 AS Numbers Whois Directory Internet Routing Registry Reverse DNS In-addr.arpa Ip6.arpa Member Meetings Elections Web Site Information Training

16 ASO Support ASO Secretariat ASO AC Support General Assembly Activities Outreach Meetings and Presentations Government representatives Industry groups IPv6 Forum Training Programs Coordination Registration Services Policy Documentation Engineering Outreach Presentations

17

18 IP Addressing What is an IP Address? How is IP Address Space Managed?

19 What is an IP Address? A Number Used for Routing Not Dependent on Domain Name System A Finite Public Resource Not Owned IP Does Not Mean Intellectual Property

20 How is IP Address Space Managed Address Space Management Objectives Implementation of Policy

21 Conservation Efficient Use of Resources Allocation Based on Need Address Management Objectives Aggregation Limit Routing Table Growth Support Provider-Based Routing Policies Registration Ensure Uniqueness Trouble Shooting

22 Policy Implementation [ Industry Self-Regulation ] RIR Staffs Publish Policy Documents Publish Procedure Documents Implement Policy ISP/LIR Develop Internal Procedures Implement Policy

23

24 How is IP Address Policy Developed? According to Policy Development Principles In a Cyclical Manner

25 Policy Development Principles Transparent Mail List Archives Minutes Documented Formal Policy Documents Implementation Procedures Policy Fora RIR Boards Open Anyone Can Participate Policy Fora Mail Lists Developed Bottom- Up Internet Community Stakeholders Technology Changes IETF

26 Policy Development Cycle Lists Open Policy Meetings Discuss Consensus Implement Put Into Practice Staff ISP/LIR Need Effect on Industry Interaction with Technolgy Evaluate Technology Changes Industry Requirements Structured Assessment Process

27 Upcoming Public Policy Meetings ARIN (2 per year) October ** ARIN XII Chicago, IL, US LACNIC (2 per year) November ** LACNIC V Havana, Cuba RIPE NCC (3 per year) May ** RIPE 45 Barcelona, Spain APNIC (2 per year) Aug ** APNIC 16 Seoul, South Korea

28

29 IPv4 Address Space Status (/8 Blocks) Experimental % ARIN % LACNIC 1 0.4% APNIC 9 3.5% RIPE NCC % Central Registry % IANA Reserve % Multicast % To IANA Reserve %

30 IPv4 Allocations from RIRs to LIRs/ISPs Yearly Comparison APNIC ARIN LACNIC RIPE NCC

31 IPv4 Allocations from RIRs to LIRs/ISPs Four-Year Cumulative Total ( ) ARIN % LACNIC % APNIC % RIPE NCC %

32 AS Number Status ARIN 8, % LACNIC % APNIC 3, % RIPE NCC 5, % Reserved 35, % Central Registry 13, %

33 ASN Assignments from RIRs to LIRs/ISPs Yearly Comparison 3,000 2,500 2,000 APNIC ARIN LACNIC RIPE NCC 1,500 1,

34 ASN Assignments from RIRs to LIRs/ISPs Four-Year Cumulative Total ( ) ARIN 8,702 56% LACNIC 471 3% APNIC 1,968 13% RIPE NCC 4,361 28%

35 Total ASN Assignments from RIRs to LIRs/ISPs By Country US 14,185 UK 632 AU 624 DE 724 CA 869 All Other Countries 23,971

36 IPv6 Allocations from RIRs to LIRs/ISPs Yearly Comparison APNIC ARIN LACNIC RIPE NCC

37 IPv6 Allocations from RIRs to LIRs/ISPs Four-Year Cumulative Total ( ) LACNIC 7 2.5% APNIC % ARIN % RIPE NCC %

38 Total IPv6 Allocations from RIRs to LIRs/ISPs By Country DE 27 NL 17 KR 15 All Other Countries 139 US 29 JP 51

39 Links to RIR Statistics Raw Data/Historical RIR Allocations: RIR Stats:

40 Prepared by Regional Internet Registries APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC and RIPE NCC