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1 /opt/products /opt/products: /opt/products/perl /opt/products/perl/5.8.2 perl /opt/products/bin/perl -> /opt/products/perl/5.8.2/bin/perl perl-default perl rpm --justdb perl-default-5.8.2

2 /opt/products/perl/5.8.2 perl /opt/products -> perl-default /opt/products -> /opt/products /opt/products/rpmdb rpm --dbpath /opt/products/rpmdb prpm perl glue glue-devel --justdb find-requires find-provides find-requires libcrypto.so /opt/products/openssl/0.9.6l/lib/libcrypto.so.0.9.6

3 glue base perl /opt/products/perl/ default perl-default /opt/products/bin/perl /opt/products/bin/perl582 -alias perl-alias /opt/products/perl/5.8.2/lib/... parentname_parentversion-childname perl_5.8.0-uri perl_5.8.2-uri mozilla_1.6-plugins pine.conf pineconfig /opt/products/etc/pine/pine.conf pineconfig-default -local pineconfig-local /opt/products/etc/pine -> /etc/opt/products/pine

4 -default name-version /opt/products/name/version../name/version -alias, -default, -local /opt/products /opt/products/cernlib/pro -> 2003 /opt/products/cernlib/2003/something -> anything /opt/products/bin/perl -alias -local -default maple-alias-7 /opt/products/bin/maple7 -> /opt/products/maple/7/bin/maple maple-alias-8 /opt/products/bin/maple8 -> /opt/products/maple/8/bin/maple -default apache-config apache-config-default /opt/products/etc/apache -> /opt/products/apache-config/etc apache-config-local /opt/products/etc/apache -> /etc/opt/products/apache

5 parentname_parentversion- perl_5.8.0-uri perl_5.8.0-uri perl_5.8.0-uri perl_5.8.2-uri default, -alias, -local rpm -ivh /packages/srpms/gcc/gcc nosrc.rpm /usr/src/packages/specs/gcc spec /usr/src/packages/sources Source0: gcc tar.bz2 Patch0: my-gcc-patch.diff NoSource: 0 name-version-release.spec %(...) Source0: gcc tar.bz2 NoSource: 0 %description blabla... Source MD5 sum: %(md5sum %{SOURCE0} sed s@%{_sourcedir}/@@)

6 %{name}, %{version}, %{release} %{SOURCE0}, %{SOURCE1},..., %{PATCH0},... %{buildroot} %(shell command) %ifarch, %ifos %{_builddir}, %{_sourcedir} BuildRoot: %{_builddir}/%{name}-buildroot %{buildroot}/opt/products/...: %files default /opt/products/bin/* /opt/products/man/man1/* %package default %{name}-default-%{version}-%{release} Summary: Group: Requires: %description default %prep, %build, %install %files default

7 -default -default %build./configure --prefix=/opt/products/%{name}/%{version} make %install make install mkdir -p %{buildroot}/opt/products/bin ln -s /opt/products/%{name}/%{version}/bin/* %{buildroot}/opt/products/bin/ mkdir -p %{buildroot}/opt/products/%{name} mv /opt/products/%{name}/%{version} %{buildroot}/opt/products/%{name} ${var##prefix} prefix %build./configure --prefix=/opt/products/%{name}/%{version} make %install make install DESTDIR=%{buildroot} mkdir -p %{buildroot}/opt/products/bin for i in %{buildroot}/opt/products/%{name}/%{version}/bin/*; do ln -s ${i##%{buildroot}} %{buildroot}/opt/products/bin/ done -default -alias -default -local /opt/products/%{name}/{version} /opt/products/bin/*... -default -alias %files -f packlistfile %install... for i in %{buildroot}/opt/products/%{name}/%{version}/bin/*; do ln -s ${i##%{buildroot}} %{buildroot}/opt/products/bin/ echo ${i##%{buildroot}} >> /tmp/files-for-default.txt done ln -s /opt/products/%{name}/%{version}/bin/%{name}%{version} \ %{buildroot}/opt/products/bin/ %files default -f /tmp/files-for-default.txt %files alias /opt/products/bin/%{name}%{version} Conflicts: -local

8 /opt/products/%{name}/%{version} -> %{buildroot}/opt/products/%{name}/%{version} %define find_requires /opt/products/lib/prpm/find-requires prpm -ba --target target specfile /usr/src/packages SRPMS/name-version-release.nosrc.rpm RPMS/target/name-version-release.target.rpm RPMS/target/name-default-version-release.target.rpm... /afs/cell/packages /packages -> /afs/ifh.de/packages SOURCES SOURCES/perl, SOURCES/root,... SRPMS SRPMS/perl, SRPMS/root,... RPMS/noarch RPMS/noarch/acroread, RPMS/noarch/pine,...

9 -x /opt/products/sbin create_ppmdb add_prpm specfile /afs/.ifh.de/packages/subdirs.def add_prpm update_ppmdb mv pine pine.bak mv pine.bak/* pine; rmdir pine.bak arc vos release $PWD/pine; arc vos release $PWD

10 ppm ppm ppm -q ppm -x file1 file2... -x /opt/products -> /afs/.cell/... -M -v ppm ppm perldoc ppm prpm -q --docfiles ppm /opt/products/ppm/0.9/doc/ppm.cf ppm -q ppm -q name name ppm -q /regex/ i x ppm -q /xml/i ppm -q '/^ perl.+ xml/x ppm -q '/^ perl.+ xml/ix

11 ppm -q : ppm [arwen] ~ % ppm -q root type name version release links =========================================== link root _gcc2 1 link root default link root _gcc2 2 link root link root local root _ic8 1 [arwen] ~ % ppm -q '/^ perl.+ xml/x' type name version release links ======================================================= link perl_5.8.0-libxml-perl link perl_5.8.2-libxml-perl default ppm -vx file1 file2... ppm # these are all just comments # (blank lines are ignored) # EOF ppm ppm # the next line starts a section local root default link root # EOF ppm

12 ppm -x /etc/ppm/*.cf /etc/group/pkg.cf /etc/ppm/crit.cf [sysdef] [singlet] [forcelocal] [forcejustdb] [mandatory] [read] [remove] [sysdef] [singlet] [sysdef] link #type name version release Sysdef root [sysdef] local [singlet] glue glue-devel # or: /^glue-/ //

13 [forcelocal] & [forcejustdb] [forcelocal] pine /^pam-/ [forcejustdb] /^glue-/ link pine [forcelocal] pine [read]... [read] /etc/local/group/ppm/*.cf [read] /etc/ppm/crit.cf privileged privileged #type name version release links sysdef maple 7 1 default link maple 8 2 default,alias local pine default link pineconfig local : details #type name version release links sysdef /^perl_5.8.2-/!! default link openssl /./! local openssl <0.9.7,!! default /./,! <0.9.7

14 /^perl_5.8.2-/! * <0.9.7,! sysdef /^perl/ /./! default [remove] # all root versions, latest release, latest default sysdef root /./! default [remove] # our group needs only one old version root /./ /./ local root _gcc2! default [mandatory] [mandatory] #type name version release links any perl >=5.8.0 /./ default any ppm /./ /./ default justdb glue /./ /./ local openssl <0.9.7 /./ any ppm ppm

15 ppm *! -M /opt/products ppm ppm * /etc/ppm $OS_ARCH/etc/ppm $HOST/etc/ppm ppm

16 /opt/products

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