Parametric Truss STEP 1: from the big R _ scroll over New _ click on Family STEP 2: select Structural Framing - Complex and Trusses from the list of templates _ click on Open STEP 3: type RP (reference plane) _ draw two horizontal reference planes as shown in image 3 STEP 4: type DI (aligned dimension) _ create two dimensions between the reference planes _ click on EQ to make the two dimensions equal - equal 1 3 draw reference planes click on EQ 2 4 1
STEP 5: type DI (aligned dimension) _ create a dimension as shown in image 5 STEP 6: select the Dimension _ from the Options Bar click on the Label pull down menu _ select <Add parameter...> create dimension STEP 7: Name it: Width _ Make it: Type Group parameter under: Dimensions _ click OK 5 STEP 8: type RP (reference plane) _ draw two vertical reference planes as shown in image 8 7 draw reference planes 6 8 2
STEP 9: copy two more reference planes as shown in image 9 STEP 10: type DI (aligned dimension) _ dimension between each reference plane _ click on EQ to make the two dimensions equal - equal STEP 11: type DI (aligned dimension) _ create a dimension as shown in image 11 STEP 12: select the Dimension _ from the Options Bar click on the Label pull down menu _ select <Add parameter...> 9 add 2 more reference planes 11 create dimension Name it: Length _ Make it: Type Group parameter under: Dimensions _ click OK flex both the Length & Width parameters to make sure they are working properly click on EQ save the file in your Class-08 folder as: your initials parametric truss.rfa 10 12 3
front view pin it STEP 13: go to the Front view _ select the Ref Level _ type HH (hide element) _ select the bottom horizontal reference plane _ type PN (pin) STEP 14: type RP (reference plane) draw another horizontal reference plane as shown in image 14 STEP 15: select the new reference plane _ from the Properties panel name it: Top 13 15 STEP 16: type DI (aligned dimension) _ create a dimension from the top to bottom as shown in image 16 draw reference plane create dimension 14 16 4
lock the 4 locks STEP 17: select the Dimension _ from the Options Bar click on the Label pull down menu _ select <Add parameter...> Name it: Length _ Make it: Type Group parameter under: Dimensions _ click OK STEP 18: go to the Ref Level view (plan view) _ under the home tab click on Reference Line _ from the draw panel click on Rectangle STEP 19: lock the 4 locks to constrain the Reference Rectangle to the Reference planes STEP 20: using Reference Line draw the remaining rectangles (let s talk about the constraint locks) 17 19 draw rectangle draw all the reference rectangles 18 20 5
un-check STEP 21: go to the 3D View _ (note: now we have a visible parametric framework in 3D) STEP 22: go to the Front view _ type VG (visibilty settings) _ under the Annotation tab un-check Dimensions & Reference Planes_ make a window selection of the entire lower area STEP 23: type CO (copy) _ from the reference bar un-check Constrain to allow movement in the vertical direction _ copy the reference lines vertically any distance _ press ESC STEP 24: re-select the new reference lines _ from the ribbon click on Edit Work Plane _ from the Work Plane window select Reference Plane: Top _ click OK parametric framework 21 23 copy reference lines vertical window selection 22 24 6
left view STEP 25: go to the Left View _ hide the Ref Level _ draw two more Reference Lines as show in image 25 STEP 26: go to the 3D View _ flex the Length, Width & Height parameters to make sure they are working properly STEP 27: from the Ribbon under the home tab click on Set _ from the Work Plane window click on Pick a Plane _ click OK STEP 28: select the reference plan perpendicular to the triangle as shown in image 28 _ (note: use the tab key to cycle through the Reference Planes) 25 draw reference lines 27 use the tab key to cycle through reference planes 26 flex it 28 7
STEP 29: from the Ribbon click on Show to show the Work Plane STEP 30: from the home tab click on Reference Line _ draw a reference line as shown in image 30 STEP 31: lock it to the reference lines _ (note: it s important to keep track of which reference lines it s constrained to) STEP 32: type AL (align) _ select the upper exterior reference line _ move your cursor over the top of the reference line until the point appears _ click on it _ lock it 29 31 lock it align the reference line point to the reference line draw reference line 30 32 8
STEP 33: type AL (align) _ select the lower reference line _ move your cursor over the bottom of the reference line until the point appears _ click on it _ lock it STEP 34: flex the Length, Width & Height parameters to make sure they are working properly STEP 35: draw & constrain the remaining reference lines as shown in image 35 STEP 36: using shift & the wheel _ orbit the view 180 _ from the Ribbon under the home tab click on Set _ from the Work Plane window click on Pick a Plane _ click OK 33 align the reference line point to the reference line 35 draw the remaining reference lines flex as you go flex it 34 36 9
STEP 37: select the reference plan perpendicular to the triangle as shown in image 37 _ (note: use the tab key to cycle through the Reference Planes) STEP 38: draw the remaining reference lines as shown in image 38 _ flex it _ save it STEP 39: from the big R _ scroll over New _ click on Family STEP 40: select Profile from the list of templates _ click on Open 37 use the tab key to cycle through reference planes 39 draw the remaining reference lines flex as you go 38 40 10
select dimension STEP 41: from the Ribbon click on Line _ from the Draw panel click on Circle STEP 42: draw a circle as shown in image 42 STEP 43: press ESC _ select the dimension _ from the Options Bar click on the Label pull down menu _ select <Add parameter...> STEP 44: Name it: Radius _ Make it: Type Group under: Dimensions _ click OK 41 click on circle 43 draw a circle 42 44 11
STEP 45: from the Ribbon _ click on Family Type Parameters button _ click on New STEP 46: name it: Web Radius _ click OK STEP 47: change the Web Radius to: 6 _ click on New STEP 48: name it: Chord Radius _ click OK 47 45 46 48 12
STEP 49: change the Chord Radius to: 1 _ click OK Save the profile family in your class-08 folder as: Circle.rfa STEP 50: from the Ribbon click on Load Into Project _ from the Project Browser click on the + to expand Families, Profiles & Circle 49 STEP 51: from the ribbon under the Home tab click on Sweep STEP 52: from the ribbon under the Sweep panel click on Pick Path 51 50 52 13
STEP 53: select the Reference Line as shown in image 53 STEP 54: from the Ribbon click on the Green check _ click on the Profile drop down menu and select Circle:Web Radius STEP 55: from the Ribbon click on the Green check STEP 56: add Sweeps to all the Truss Webs as shown in image 56 select reference line 53 55 54 56 14
STEP 57: add sweeps to the chords as show in image 57 STEP 58: flex the Length, Width & Height parameters to make sure they are working properly Ctrl + S 57 58 15
STEP 59: from the big R _ scroll over New _ click on Project STEP 60: in the New Project pop-up window _ click OK STEP 61: Ctrl + Tab back over to the Truss Family _ click on: Load Into Project _ from the Load into Projects pop-up window Check on Project File _ click OK STEP 62: from the Options Bar click on Rotate after Placement 59 61 60 62 16
STEP 63: click to place the beam _ rotate 90 to make the truss vertical _ press ESC twice STEP 64: select the truss _ from the Properties Panel click on Edit Type STEP 65: set the Width = 10 Length = 40 Height = 5 click OK STEP 66: type AR (array) _ array a count of 4 trusses in the horizontal direction 10 apart 63 65 64 66 17
STEP 67: type AR (array) _ array a count of 2 trusses in the vertical direction 40 apart STEP 68: go to the 3D View _ turn ON shadows save the file in your class 08 folder as: your_initials class-08.rvt Homework Assignment 08: Using the Class-08 tutorial: create your own Parametric Truss Create one 800 w x 600 h pixel jpeg that has: the in-class jpeg Plan View of your homework 3D View of your homework 3D Section of your homework 2D Section of your homework short written description of the homework Arch 508 Your Name Class-08 Before next class upload the 800 x 600 JPEG to your web page 67 68 18