MCITP Windows Server 2008 Server Administrator Study Guide

MCITP Windows Server 2008 Server Administrator Study Guide Darril Gibson

MCITP Windows Server 2008 Server Administrator Study Guide

MCITP Windows Server 2008 Server Administrator Study Guide Darril Gibson

Acquisitions Editor: Jeff Kellum Development Editor: Candace English Technical Editor: Stuart Ami Production Editor: Eric Charbonneau Copy Editor: Kim Wimpsett Production Manager: Tim Tate Vice President and Executive Group Publisher: Richard Swadley Vice President and Executive Publisher: Joseph B. Wikert Vice President and Publisher: Neil Edde Media Project Supervisor: Laura Moss Media Development Specialist: Shawn Patrick Media Quality Assurance: Josh Frank Book Designer: Judy Fung Compositor: Craig Woods, Happenstance Type-O-Rama Proofreaders: Nancy Bell and Robert Shimonski Indexer: Nancy Guenther Cover Designer: Ryan Sneed Copyright 2008 by Wiley Publishing, Inc., Indianapolis, Indiana Published simultaneously in Canada ISBN: 978-0-470-29315-7 No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise, except as permitted under Sections 107 or 108 of the 1976 United States Copyright Act, without either the prior written permission of the Publisher, or authorization through payment of the appropriate per-copy fee to the Copyright Clearance Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, (978) 750-8400, fax (978) 646-8600. Requests to the Publisher for permission should be addressed to the Legal Department, Wiley Publishing, Inc., 10475 Crosspoint Blvd., Indianapolis, IN 46256, (317) 572-3447, fax (317) 572-4355, or online at http://www.wiley.com/go/permissions. Limit of Liability/Disclaimer of Warranty: The publisher and the author make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this work and specifically disclaim all warranties, including without limitation warranties of fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales or promotional materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for every situation. This work is sold with the understanding that the publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional services. If professional assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. Neither the publisher nor the author shall be liable for damages arising herefrom. The fact that an organization or Website is referred to in this work as a citation and/or a potential source of further information does not mean that the author or the publisher endorses the information the organization or Website may provide or recommendations it may make. Further, readers should be aware that Internet Websites listed in this work may have changed or disappeared between when this work was written and when it is read. For general information on our other products and services or to obtain technical support, please contact our Customer Care Department within the U.S. at (800) 762-2974, outside the U.S. at (317) 572-3993 or fax (317) 572-4002. Wiley also publishes its books in a variety of electronic formats. Some content that appears in print may not be available in electronic books. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data: Gibson, Darril. MCITP : Windows server 2008 server administrator study guide (Exam 70-646) / Darril Gibson. 1st ed. p. cm. ISBN 978-0-470-29315-7 (paper/cd-rom) 1. Electronic data processing personnel Certification. 2. Microsoft software Examinations Study guides. 3. Microsoft Windows server. I. Title. QA76.3.G5263 2008 005.4'476 dc22 2008027402 TRADEMARKS: Wiley, the Wiley logo, and the Sybex logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of John Wiley & Sons, Inc. and/or its affiliates, in the United States and other countries, and may not be used without written permission. Windows Server is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Wiley Publishing, Inc., is not associated with any product or vendor mentioned in this book. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

Dear Reader, Thank you for choosing MCITP: Windows Server 2008 Server Administrator Study Guide (70-646). This book is part of a family of premium quality Sybex books, all written by outstanding authors who combine practical experience with a gift for teaching. Sybex was founded in 1976. More than thirty years later, we re still committed to producing consistently exceptional books. With each of our titles we re working hard to set a new standard for the industry. From the paper we print on, to the authors we work with, our goal is to bring you the best books available. I hope you see all that reflected in these pages. I d be very interested to hear your comments and get your feedback on how we re doing. Feel free to let me know what you think about this or any other Sybex book by sending me an email at nedde@wiley.com, or if you think you ve found a technical error in this book, please visit http://sybex.custhelp.com. Customer feedback is critical to our efforts at Sybex. Best regards, Neil Edde Vice President and Publisher Sybex, an Imprint of Wiley

To my loving wife of more than 16 years, who continues to provide me love and encouragement even when I don t deserve it.

Acknowledgments No book is written alone. Instead, there is a wealth of people working behind the scenes to help make a book the best possible. I m grateful for the hard work put in behind the scenes by several people. Stuart Ami, the technical editor; Candace English, the development editor; Eric Charbonneau, the production editor; and Kim Wimpsett, the copy editor, all provided a significant amount of work that helped produce this book. I m grateful to each of them. I m also grateful to my agent, Carole McClendon, for helping open up so many opportunities for me, including this one, and to Jeff Kellum, the acquisitions editor, for having the faith in me to take on this project.

About the Author Darril Gibson has been teaching Microsoft networking concepts since the NT 4.0 days and has been teaching a myriad of other topics since many years before then. He s been a Microsoft Certified Trainer (MCT) since 1999 and holds many other certifications, including MCSE (NT 4.0, 2000, 2003), MCDBA (SQL Server 7.0 and 2000), MCTS (Vista, Server 2008 Active Directory, Server 2008 Applications Infrastructure, Server 2008 Network Infrastructure and SQL Server 2005), MCITP (Server 2008 Server Administrator, Vista Enterprise Support Technician, SQL Server 2005 Database Administrator and SQL Server 2005 Database Developer), MCAD (.NET), and MCSD (VB 6,.NET). Darril has developed several video training courses for KeyStone Learning Systems and has written and co-authored several other technical books. He has a passion for teaching and enjoys sharing knowledge in the classroom as much as he does through books. He currently works full-time on a government contract providing a wide array of technical training to military and government personnel in support of a network operations support center (NOSC). The NOSC supports over 100,000 users and provides a great environment to see current technologies in action. He moonlights as an adjunct professor at a local college (ECPI College of Technology) teaching system engineer courses. Darril lives with his wife and two dogs in Virginia Beach, Virginia, but on most weekends they can be found playing on about 24 acres of land in Halifax County. He s been learning the power of water as he s tried to create a pond on this land. He s found that configuring networks is a piece of cake compared to building a good pond, but he hasn t given up yet.

Contents at a Glance Introduction Assessment Test xxi xxxii Chapter 1 Introducing Windows Server 2008 1 Chapter 2 Planning Server Deployments 43 Chapter 3 Using Windows Server 2008 Management Tools 95 Chapter 4 Monitoring and Maintaining Network Infrastructure Servers 157 Chapter 5 Monitoring and Maintaining Active Directory 207 Chapter 6 Monitoring and Maintaining Print and File Servers 275 Chapter 7 Planning Terminal Services Servers 333 Chapter 8 Planning Windows Server 2008 Security 369 Chapter 9 Planning Business Continuity and High Availability 413 Appendix About the Companion CD 449 Glossary 453 Index 467

Contents Introduction Assessment Test xxi xxxii Chapter 1 Introducing Windows Server 2008 1 Windows Server 2008 Editions 2 Key Benefits of Windows Server 2008 5 IIS 7 and the.net Framework 5 Virtualization 6 Security 8 Interaction with Vista 9 New Features of Windows Server 2008 10 Server Manager 10 Server Core 12 PowerShell 12 Windows Deployment Services 13 New Functionality in Terminal Services 14 Network Access Protection 15 Read-Only Domain Controllers 15 Improvements in Failover Clustering 16 Installing Windows Server 2008 18 Hardware Requirements 18 Running Windows Server 2008 on Your System 18 Using Virtual PC 2007 19 Activating Windows Server 2008 24 Review of Active Directory 25 Active Directory Elements 26 Promoting a Server to a Domain Controller 29 Active Directory Domain Services Tools 33 Summary 34 Exam Essentials 35 Review Questions 36 Answers to Review Questions 40 Chapter 2 Planning Server Deployments 43 Introducing Windows Deployment Services 44 The Big Picture of WDS 45 WDS Requirements 49 WDSUtil 50 Installing Windows Deployment Services 52 Creating a Standard Server Image 57 Configuring Windows Deployment Services 61