SINUMERIK 840D/810D/FM-NC. Graphic Programming System AutoTurn. User Documentation

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SINUMERIK 840D/810D/FM-NC Short Guide Operation 09.99 Edition Graphic Programming System AutoTurn User Documentation

Overview of SINUMERIK 840D/810D/FM-NC Documentation General Documentation User Documentation SINUMERIK 840D/810D/ FM-NC SINUMERIK 840D/810D/ FM-NC/611 SINUMERIK SIROTEC SIMODRIVE Accessories SINUMERIK 840D/810D/ FM-NC SINUMERIK 840D/810D SINUMERIK 840D/810D/ FM-NC SINUMERIK 840D/810D/ FM-NC Brochure Catalog Ordering Info NC 60.1 *) Technical Info. NC 60.2 Catalog Accessories NC-Z AutoTurn Short Guide Programming (1) Setup (2) Operator s Guide Unit Operator Panel HPU Diagnostics Guide *) Operator s Guide Short Guide Operator s Guide *) User Documentation Manufacturer / Service Documentation SINUMERIK 840D/810D/ FM-NC SINUMERIK 840D/810D SINUMERIK 840D/810D SINUMERIK 840D/810D SINUMERIK 840D/810D SINUMERIK Program. Guide Short Guide Fundamentals *) Advanced *) Cycles Measuring Cycles Operator s Guide ManualTurn Short Guide ManualTurn ShopMill Short Guide ShopMill Description of Functions ManualTurn ShopMill Description of Functions Synchronized Actions Wood, Glass, Ceramics Descr. of Functions Computer Link Tool Data Information System Configuring (HW) *) FM-NC 810D 840D Manufacturer / Service Documentation SINUMERIK SINUMERIK SIMODRIVE SINUMERIK SINUMERIK SINUMERIK SINUMERIK SINUMERIK 840D/810D/ FM-NC 611D 840D/810D 840D/810D/ FM-NC 840D/810D/ FM-NC 840D/810D/ FM-NC 840D/810D 840D/810D/ FM-NC Operator Components (HW) *) Description of Functions Drive Functions *) Description of Functions Basic Machine *) Extended Functions Special Functions Configuring Kit MMC100/101 Configuring Syntax Development Kit Screen Kit MMC100/101 SW Update and Configuration Description of Functions Tool Management Description of Functions Operator Interface OP 030 Manufacturer / Service Documentation SINUMERIK SIMODRIVE SINUMERIK 840D SINUMERIK SIMODRIVE SINUMERIK SIMODRIVE 840D/810D FM-NC 611D SINUMERIK SIMODRIVE 840D 611D SINUMERIK SIMODRIVE 840D 611D SINUMERIK SIMODRIVE SIROTEC Description of Functions SINUMERIK Safety Integrated Description of Functions Digitizing Electronic Documentation Installation & Start-up Guide *) FM-NC 810D 840D/611D MMC Lists *) Description of Functions Linear Motor Description of Functions Hydraulics Module Manufacturer / Service Documentation EMC Guidelines SINUMERIK SIMODRIVE 840D/810D/ FM-NC 611, Motors DOC ON CD *) The SINUMERIK System *) These documents are a minimum requirement for the control SINUMERIK 840D/810D Description of Functions ISO Dialects for SINUMERIK

SINUMERIK 840D/810D/FM-NC Graphic Programming System AutoTurn Short Guide Operation Valid for Control Software Version SINUMERIK 840D 4 SINUMERIK 840DE (export version) 4 SINUMERIK 810D 2 SINUMERIK 810DE (export version) 2 SINUMERIK FM-NC 3 09.99 Edition

SINUMERIK Documentation Printing history Brief details of this edition and previous editions are listed below. The status of each edition is shown by the code in the "Remarks" column. Status code in the "Remarks" column: A... New documentation. B... Unrevised reprint with new Order No. C... Revised edition with new status. If factual changes have been made on the page since the last edition, this is indicated by a new edition coding in the header or that page. Edition Order No. Remarks 09.95 6FC5298-3AA30-0BP0 A 08.97 6FC5298-4AA30-0BP0 C 02.98 6FC5298-4AA30-0BP1 C 09.99 6FC5298-4AA30-0BP2 C Trademarks SIMATIC, SIMATIC HMI, SIMATIC NET, SIROTEC, SINUMERIK and SIMODRIVE are Siemens trademarks. The other designations in this publication may also be trademarks, the use of which by third parties may constitute copyright violation. Further information is available under the following Internet address: http://www.ad.siemens.de/sinumerik This publication was produced with WinWord V 7.0 and Designer V 4.0. Other functions not described in this documentation might be executable in the control. This does not, however, represent an obligation to supply such functions with a new control or when servicing. Subject to change without prior notice. The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its contents is not permitted without express written authority. Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights, including rights created by patent grant or registration of a utility model or design, are reserved. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.99 General notes Introduction Validity How to use this booklet Unless stated otherwise, this Operator's Guide applies to: SINUMERIK 840D/840DE SW 4 and higher, SINUMERIK 810D/810DE SW 2 and higher, SINUMERIK FM-NC SW 3 and higher with MMC 102, from 08.97 also with MMC 103. The system can be installed on a PC for training purposes. This booklet is an operator's guide describing all the main operating steps for workshop oriented programming with the graphic programming system on turning machines. Its aim is to provide a quick reference for the operator who may wish to refresh his memory about an infrequently used sequence of operations or look up the meaning of a parameter. All descriptions are formulated so that they are easy to understand and remember. The symbols Briefly familiarize yourself with the symbols so that you recognize them more easily later on. Gives you help or background information Points out hazards, sources of error or general problems Screen displays Operation via horizontal softkeys Operation via vertical softkeys Input through operator keyboard Input through machine control panel (not required in the graphic programming system!) Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 0-5

General notes 09.99 Introduction The documentation for the Graphic Programming System AUTOTURN consists of three parts: 1. This Short Guide 2. A detailed Operator's Guide, Comprising Part 1: Programming / for the machine operator and Part 2: Setup / for the machine setter This Short Guide is intended as a quick reference for the machine operator. The detailed Operator's Guide will provide answers to your more detailed questions. Your SINUMERIK 840D, 840DE or FM-NC control must be equipped with the option AUTOTURN. Press the "AUTOTURN" softkey which takes you to the main menu (Section 1. Screen Layout, Page 1-2). 0-6 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

Section Overview Screen Layout 1 Key Assignments Operator Keyboard 2 Tools and Workholders 3 Part Programming 4 Functions in SW 4 and higher 5 Notes 6 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 0-7

0-8 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

1. Screen Layout AutoTurn screen 1-10 Display fields and operator control elements 1-11 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 1-9

1. Screen Layout 08.97 AutoTurn screen 1 2 3 4 1-10 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

08.97 1. Screen Layout Display fields and operator control elements 1 Vertical softkey bar with 8 softkeys: Inputs: Changes in displays 2 Menu bar: Displays left: active menu Display right: active part 3 Menu contents 4 Horizontal softkey bar with 8 softkeys: Inputs for programming Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 1-11

1. Screen Layout 08.97 1-12 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

2. Key Assignments Operator Keyboard Operator interface 2-14 Operator keyboard 2-15 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 2-13

2. Key Assignments Operator Keyboard 09.95 Operator interface A B C D E 6 8 9 / F G H I J K L M N O 0 1 2 [ P Q R S T = /. + \ U \ V W X Y, 0n Z?! - < > " $ End 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0 Machine area: Switch from data to machine 1 Recall: Return to higher level menu 2 Horizontal softkeys 3 Menu extension ETC: Extension of the horizontal softkeys 4 Data area: Switch from machine to data 5 Vertical softkeys 6 Alphanumeric keyboard and function keys: With dual assignment, use the "shift" key! 2-14 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 2. Key Assignments Operator Keyboard Operator keyboard Meaning of the key symbols: Move cursor vertically Move cursor horizontally Page down < _ Delete character Blank Shift Page up Input (accept) : End Next block Clear error Softkey: for acknowledging error 0...9 Numerical input A...Z Alphabetic input Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 2-15

2. Key Assignments Operator Keyboard 09.95 2-16 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

3. Tools and Workholders Tool groups 3-18 Changing/copying tools 3-20 Creating a new tool 3-22 Deleting a tool 3-23 Finding a tool 3-24 Initializing the toolholder 3-25 Workholder groups 3-28 Creating a new workholder 3-29 Changing/copying workholders 3-31 Deleting workholders 3-32 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 3-17

3. Tools and Workholders 09.99 Tool groups Tool groups Number Tool group 1 FACE+LONGITUDINAL TURNING TOOLS 2 FACING TOOLS 3 LONGITUDINAL TURNING TOOLS 4 COPY TURNING TOOLS 5 FACE+LONGITUDINAL BORING BARS 6 FACING BORING BARS 7 LONGITUDINAL BORING BARS 8 COPY-TURN BORING BARS 9 EXTERNAL GROOVING TOOLS A INTERNAL GROOVING TOOLS B FACE GROOVING TOOLS C CUT-OFF TOOLS D EXTERNAL THREAD CHASERS E INTERNAL THREAD CHASERS F SPOTDRILLS G CENTRE DRILLS H DRILLS I STEP DRILLS J INSERT DRILLS K COUNTERSINKS M REAMERS N THREADING TAPS O STOCK STOPS P KNURLING TOOLS Q END MILLS R FLUTED END MILLS X FURTHER TOOLS Y CUTTING DIE AutoTurn assigns tools for different machining operations to the above groups. You can define your own tools and assign them to the groups. 3-18 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.99 3. Tools and Workholders Tool groups When you call AutoTurn, you are in the main menu. You now want to call up the list of tool groups. Tools Press the "Tools" softkey. Use the cursor keys to page through the list 0...9 A...Z or select a tool group directly by entering a number or letter. List groups Back Press the "List groups" softkey to display the total number of defined tools and the number of tools per tool group. With the softkey "Back" you return to the main menu. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 3-19

3. Tools and Workholders 09.99 Changing/copying tools You are in the tool group view and want to change or copy a tool. Use the cursor keys or 0...9 A...Z Change/ Copy select a tool group directly by entering a number or letter. Press the softkey "Change/Copy" Select the ID number displayed for the tool using the cursor keys OK and confirm with "OK". The one or two-page input window for your tool data appears on the screen. Page +/- Tool -1 Tool +1 With the softkey "Page +/-" you can page up and down in the two-page input window. If several tools are already defined in the tool group, you can switch between the tools using these softkeys. Neutral view Tlh1 Ansi Displaying the tool in neutral dimensions. Displaying the tool in the real clamped state (X/Z dimensioning). 3-20 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.99 3. Tools and Workholders Changing/copying tools Place the cursor on the required input field, 0...9 A...Z write the new values into the input fields and confirm with "Input". OK If you want to accept the changed values, press "OK" Yes No and answer the query "Save altered values?" by pressing the appropriate softkey. 0...9 A...Z Copy To copy the changed values into a new tool, press the softkey "Copy". Enter the ID number of the new tool and press "Input". OK When you confirm with "OK", the new tool appears in the selected tool group. End Press the "End" softkey to quit. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 3-21

3. Tools and Workholders 09.99 Creating a new tool You are in a tool group and want to create a new tool. Create new Press the "Create new" softkey. 0...9 A...Z Enter the ID number of the new tool and press "Input". 0...9 A...Z You can now accept or overwrite the values suggested in the input window. Each value you enter must be confirmed separately with "Input". Confirmation of several words at once is not possible. OK Press the "OK" softkey and Yes No press the "Yes" softkey in response to the prompt to create the new tool. End Select the "End" softkey to quit the menu. 3-22 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.99 3. Tools and Workholders Deleting a tool You are in the tool group containing the tool to be deleted. Delete Press the "Delete" softkey and select the tool to be deleted with the cursor. OK Confirm the deletion by pressing the softkey "OK" Yes No and answer the query "Delete tool?" by pressing the appropriate softkey. If you now press the "Yes" softkey, the tool is irreversibly deleted from the memory. End Select the "End" softkey to quit the menu. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 3-23

3. Tools and Workholders 09.99 Finding a tool You are in the "tool group" menu and want to find a specific tool. Find ID Press the softkey "Find ID". A search window appears. 0...9 A...Z Enter the known part of the ID number (e.g. 1234) * and enter an "asterisk" for the unknown part of the ID number (e.g. *1234 or *1234*). Start the search with the "Input" softkey. All tools matching the search query are listed. If you enter only "*" in the search pattern, all stored tools are listed. Change/ copy Delete You can use these keys to process the item found. 3-24 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.99 3. Tools and Workholders Initializing the toolholder You are in the main menu of AutoTurn and want to set up the toolholder for machining. First, you must select the tools. When fitting the toolholder, you must always check that the theoretical toolholder set-up programmed in AutoTurn is compatible with the actual memory allocation on the machine. Initialize toolholder Press the softkey "Initialize toolholder". The tool group list described above appears in "Programming/Setup/Initialization/Tlh1". Use the cursor keys to page in the tool group list 0...9 A...Z or select a tool group directly by entering a number or letter. OK Confirm the group selection with "OK" The existing tools are now displayed with their data. Tool -1 Tool +1 If several tools are already defined in the tool group, you can switch between the tools using these softkeys. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 3-25

3. Tools and Workholders 09.99 Initializing the toolholder OK Accept the selected tool by pressing the "OK" softkey. When you confirm, the tool group display reappears. The number of tools already selected appears in the lower part of the screen under "Number of selected tools:...". Follow the steps described above to select further tools required for machining. When you have selected all your tools, they must now be loaded in the toolholder. Setup Activate the "Setup" softkey to call up the display of initialized tools and the toolholder. The initialized tools appear on the left of the screen and the toolholder and tools which have already been set up appear on the right. Use the cursor to select the tools. Zoom Tool OK Load Use the "Zoom" softkey to show the tool and all relevant data. Press the "Tool OK" softkey followed by "Load" to load the selected tool into the toolholder. 3-26 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.99 3. Tools and Workholders Initializing the toolholder With this softkey you can toggle between the initialization on the left and the toolholder on the right. Swap Activate "Swap" to swap the locations of tools on the toolholder. To do this, first select the tool to be exchanged, Swap press "Swap" and select the second tool to be changed Swap and press "Swap" again. The selected tools swap positions on the toolholder. When all tools required for machining have been loaded, this is indicated by the message: "All tools have been loaded!". Read NC data Save With the softkey "Read NC data" you can transfer a tool file created with "interactive programming" to the AutoTurn tool memory. Various toolholder settings can be saved under a userdefined name and loaded again later. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 3-27

3. Tools and Workholders 09.99 Workholder groups You are in the main menu of AutoTurn and want to select the workholder for machining. Various workholder groups are available. Workholder groups Number Workholder group 1 Outside jaws soft without fixed stop 2 Outside jaws soft with fixed stop 3 Outside jaws hard without fixed stop 4 Outside jaws hard with fixed stop 5 Inside jaws soft 6 Inside jaws hard 7 Collets 8 Face drivers 9 Tailstock point type A A Tailstock point type B B Tailstock point type C C Tailstock point type D Press the "Workholder" softkey in the main menu of AutoTurn. The list of workholder groups appears. Use the cursor keys to page through the list 0...9 A...Z or select a tool group directly by entering a number or letter. 3-28 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.99 3. Tools and Workholders Creating a new workholder You are in a workholder group and want to create a new workholder. AutoTurn assigns the workholders to the above groups. You can define you own workholders and assign them to the workholder groups. Create new Press the "Create new" softkey. 0...9 A...Z Enter the ID number of the new workholder and press "Input". 0...9 A...Z You can now accept or overwrite the values suggested in the input window. Each value you enter must be confirmed separately with "Input". Confirmation of several words at once is not possible. OK Press the "OK" softkey and Yes No press the "Yes" softkey in response to the prompt to create the new workholder. End Select the "End" softkey to quit the menu. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 3-29

3. Tools and Workholders 09.99 Changing/copying workholders You are in the workholder group view and want to change or copy a workholder. Use the cursor keys to select the workholder group. Change/ Copy Press the softkey "Change/Copy". Select the ID number displayed for the workholder using the cursor keys OK and confirm with "OK". The input windows for the workholder data appear on the screen. Workholder -1 Workholder +1 If several workholders are already defined in the workholder group, you can switch between the workholders using these softkeys. Place the cursor on the required input field, 0...9 A...Z write the new values into the input fields and confirm with "Input". OK To save the changes, select "OK" and Yes No confirm the query "Save altered values?" by selecting "Yes". 3-30 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.99 3. Tools and Workholders Changing/copying workholders 0...9 A...Z Copy To copy the changed values into a new workholder press the softkey "Copy". Enter the ID number of the new workholder and press "Input". OK When you confirm with "OK", the new workholder appears in the selected workholder group. End Press the "End" softkey to quit. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 3-31

3. Tools and Workholders 09.99 Deleting workholders You are in the workholder group containing the workholder to be deleted. Delete Press the "Delete" softkey and select the workholder to be deleted with the cursor. OK Confirm the deletion by pressing the softkey "OK" Yes No and answer the query "Delete workholder?" by pressing the appropriate softkey. If you now press the "Yes" softkey, the workholder is irreversibly deleted from the memory. End Select the "End" softkey to quit the menu. 3-32 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

4. Part Programming Example workpiece 4-34 Sequence of operations 4-35 Blank 4-36 Finished part 4-38 Display 4-39 Thread 4-42 Taper / Cylinder 4-44 Inside contour 4-47 Contour definition 4-48 Workholders 4-50 Automatic / Tools / Machining plan 4-51 Simulation 4-54 Program management 4-55 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-33

4. Part Programming 09.95 Example workpiece 70 2 45 35 25 R4 1.5 x 45 30 40 77 M80 x 2 85 120 2 x 45 R8 Thread undercut DIN 76 Form C 4-34 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Sequence of operations Operation The sequence of operations is described below using the workpiece illustrated on the opposite page (3-2) as a representative example. The workpiece - is machined outside and inside, - is given the outside contour of the geometry elements cylinder / taper / circle - and the inside contour of a contour definition - and is given a metric thread on the outside. You need to know - the dimensions of the blank - the material to be machined - the finished part contour - the workholder type Structure of this guide Each step of the operation is described on a different page so that you can refer to them more quickly. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-35

4. Part Programming 09.95 Blank You have called up AutoTurn and are located in the main menu (see Page 1-2) where you want to enter a new part (workpiece). Programming Press the softkey "Programming". 0...9 A...Z Enter program name: PART5678 and confirm with "Input". The program name must not contain more than eight characters and must not contain any blanks. On the screen you now see four types of blank stock: Cylinder Hollow cylinder Square Hexagon Cylinder... and you select the softkey "Cylinder". 0...9 Enter diameter of blank: 120 and confirm with "Input". 0...9 Enter length of blank: 72 and confirm with "Input". 4-36 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Blank OK Press softkey "OK" to accept the blank dimensions of the cylinder. A selection of materials is now displayed on the screen. Using the cursor keys select: C 60 OK and confirm with the "OK" softkey. You have now concluded input of the data for the blank. In the next step you will enter the data of the finished part. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-37

4. Part Programming 09.95 Finished part The following appears on the screen: Programming / Finished part / Length PART5678 0...9 Enter length of blank: 70 and confirm with "Input". You can place your part in any position: Centered Left justified To size Left justified Press the softkey "Left justified". On positioning the finished part, you determine the location of the finished part in relation to the blank. All positions to the left of the zero point now have a negative sign! 4-38 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Display The blank to be machined is displayed on the screen. You can modify the diagram with: Window Press the softkey "Window". Position the cursor on the first corner point OK and press the softkey "OK". Position the cursor on the diagonal corner point of the section OK and press the softkey "OK". The zoomed section is displayed on the screen. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-39

4. Part Programming 09.95 Display Original Zoom + Zoom - With the softkey "Original" you return to the original diagram. Each time you press this softkey the diagram is either increased or reduced in size. Original Move This softkey returns the diagram to the original size. You can move the diagram around the screen by pressing the softkey "Move" and then operating the cursor keys. OK Confirm the new position by pressing the softkey "OK". 4-40 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Display Original Zero point Press "Original" to cancel the move. By pressing the softkey "Zero point" the zero point is moved to the opposite end of the finished part along the longitudinal axis. The geometry, however, is always described from right to left, irrespective of the position of the zero point! Zero point You can cancel the zero shift by pressing the softkey again. Once you have entered the data and the position of the finished part you can define the finished part contour. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-41

4. Part Programming 09.95 Thread External Press the softkey "External" to first define the outside contour. The screen now displays the following: Cylinder Taper Circle Contour Form element Programming of the workpiece contour always begins on the right, no matter where the zero point is located! Cylinder Metric thread Your first contour to the left of the zero point is a cylinder with thread. Press softkey "Metric thread". 0...9 Enter the nominal diameter: 80 and confirm with "Input". 0...9 Enter thread pitch: 2 and confirm with "Input". 0...9 Enter the end length: -25 and confirm with "Input". A sign must be entered with the end length (here: minus)! 4-42 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Thread 0...9 Enter chamfer length right: 1.5 and confirm with "Input". Change the chamfer angle or accept with "Input": 45 (degrees) No Yes No chamfer left: Press softkey "No". Thread undercut left: Press the softkey "Yes". The dimensioned drawing of a thread undercut DIN 76 Form C appears on the screen. AUTOTURN automatically calculates the values of the undercut! OK You can confirm with "OK". Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-43

4. Part Programming 09.95 Taper / Cylinder OK Taper Right-handed thread: Press the softkey "OK". The contour that follows on from the cylinder is a taper. 0..9 Enter the initial diameter: 80 and confirm with "Input". 0...9 Enter the end diameter: 85 and confirm with "Input". 0...9 Enter the end length: -35 and confirm with "Input". A sign must be entered with the end length (here: minus)! 4-44 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Taper / Cylinder OK Cylinder The taper is accepted by pressing the softkey "OK". The next contour is again a cylinder. 0...9 Enter diameter: 85 and confirm with "Input". Link OR: press the softkey "Link": The next contour is linked! 0..9 Enter the end length: -45 and confirm with "Input". Rounding left Press the softkey "Rounding left". 0...9 Enter radius: 4 and confirm with "Input". OK The cylinder with rounding is stored by pressing the softkey "OK". Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-45

4. Part Programming 09.95 Taper / Cylinder Cylinder The last element of the outside contour is again a cylinder. 0...9 Enter diameter: 120 (blank diameter) and confirm with "Input". Distance to go OK The end length is entered by pressing the softkey "Distance to go". On pressing the softkey "OK", input of the outside contour is completed. The complete outside contour is displayed on the screen. Back Press the softkey "Back" in order to complete the outside geometry. 4-46 Siemens AG 1999 All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Inside contour Internal Press the softkey "Internal". Cylinder Your first inside contour is a cylinder. 0...9 Enter diameter: 40 and confirm with "Input". 0..9 Enter the end length: -25 and confirm with "Input". Chamfer right With this softkey a chamfer is generated on the right-hand side. 0...9 Enter chamfer length (r): 2 (chamfer length right) and confirm with "Input". Change the chamfer angle or accept with "Input": 45 OK With the softkey "OK" you save the cylinder contour with chamfer. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-47

4. Part Programming 09.95 Contour definition Instead of using geometry elements, the remaining inside contour will be programmed with contour definition. Contour Press the softkey "Contour" Straight line and select a straight line with any direction. Only with this softkey that you have just pressed will you obtain optional straight lines in the plane, the other three softkeys always create lines that are parallel to an axis. 0...9 Enter diameter: 30 (at the end point of the straight line) and confirm with "Input". 0...9 Enter the end length: -45 and confirm with "Input". Rounding A rounding is added on the left. 0...9 Enter radius (l): 8 (radius left) and confirm with "Input". 4-48 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Contour definition OK With the softkey "OK" you accept a taper contour. You are still in the menu "Contour definition" Straight line and press the softkey "Straight line" again. Press the softkey "Line left". Distance to go OK Back Back On pressing the softkey "Distance to go" the line end length is stored. With the softkey "OK" you complete entry of the inside contour and by pressing the softkey "Back" twice you exit the menu "Contour definition" and the inside contour definition. This concludes entry of the contour of the finished part. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-49

4. Part Programming 09.95 Workholders Continue Press the softkey "Continue". No 2nd side Because machining is to take place from one side only, this softkey is operated. In this case, the softkey "Continue" has the same meaning as "No 2nd side" because this is highlighted with a blue background as the default. No As there is no cut-off part, this is acknowledged with "No". Five workholders now appear on the screen: Outside jaws (2) Inside jaws Collet Face driver Outside jaws (2) soft You select "Outside jaws (2)" "Outside jaws, soft with fixed stop" and you are presented with a screenform with the workholder dimensions. Position the cursor on: E / 77.12 and confirm with "Input". OK Change the value H=90.00 or accept with "OK". 4-50 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Automatic / Tools / Machining plan Four types of tailstock appear on the screen. 4 tailstock types. Continue Because no tailstock is required, the softkey "Continue" is pressed. The screen shows you the machining limits for: outside roughing, outside finishing, inside drilling and inside finishing. Continue Press the softkey "Continue". You are now in the menu in which the machining operations can be established for the contour that you have just defined. This is either done automatically by AUTOTURN or in accordance with the entries that you make under "Single machining operations" and "Macros". We shall use the automatic option here! Automatic Press the softkey "Automatic". Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-51

4. Part Programming 09.95 Automatic / Tools / Machining plan The screen offers you default values for: speed limits, clamping pressures, and operational influences (see Operator's Guide). OK Press the softkey "OK" to accept the values. The automatic run now commences. Please wait a little until all program parts have been created! When all machining operations for the defined contour have been completed, the following text is displayed: "... END OF AUTOMATIC... (0) Clamping: 1" If an error message appears in Automatic mode, you should refer to the Operator's Guide Part 1: Programming where you will find information on causes of error and how to rectify them in Section 7. The (theoretically) equipped toolholder includes all tools needed for this programming example! Before testing a part program generated by the Graphic Programming System on the machine, it is crucial to check that the theoretical toolholder feeding implemented in AutoTurn matches the practical tool memory allocation! If the wrong tools are used, human injury and damage to machinery and equipment can result! 4-52 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Automatic / Tools / Machining plan Machining plan Press the softkey "Machining plan". You now see all operations together with information on tools, calculated cutting speeds and feedrates. Back With the softkey "Back" you again exit the machining plan. Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-53

4. Part Programming 09.95 Simulation Simulation Simulation all Window Begin again Simulation all Refresh by section Back Press the softkeys "Simulation" and "Simulation all" to start simulation of the machining of your new workpiece. With the softkey "Window" (see Section "Views") you can zoom part of the workpiece and then restart and view in detail the machining operations with the softkey "Begin again" and the softkey, "Simulation all". With this softkey, sections of work are refreshed without displaying the tool. Press the softkey "Back". 4-54 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 4. Part Programming Program management Continue Press the softkey "Continue" to see which tools are in the toolholder. Please refer to the full Operator's Guide for a description of the tools and the toolholder! End Yes Yes Yes Edit With "End" you conclude entry of your workpiece and using softkey "Yes" you can save your AutoTurn program. With "Yes" you generate NC data, TOA data, time calculations and the setup sheet and store them. Answer the query: "Transfer data to NC?" with "Yes" and the created workpiece is selected for machining and can be started directly via "NC Start". With AutoTurn you can also edit all the above mentioned files by pressing the softkey "Edit". Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 4-55

4. Part Programming 09.95 Program management The selection menu that appears on the screen after this key is operated displays all files that have been created. Using the cursor keys, highlight the file you want OK and confirm with the "OK" softkey. The general Operator's Guide for the SINUMERIK 840D describes how to use the editor. Program managem. Your new workpiece PART5678 is now entered under the softkey "Program management". 4-56 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

5. Functions in SW 4 and higher Functions in SW 4.2 and higher 5-58 Functions in SW 4.3 and higher 5-60 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 5-57

5. Functions in SW 4 and higher 09.99 Functions in SW 4.2 and higher The Graphic Programming System AutoTurn as from SW 4 has been extended to include the following functions: Extended blank shapes With the function "Free definition" you can define any blank using all the options available for creation of a finished part geometry: Cylinder / Taper / Circle / Contour / Compensation If your blank has an equidistant allowance around the finished part contour you can define the blank geometry with the function "Allowance finished part instead of using the free definition function. Face end machining Construction geometries In addition to the finished part geometry contours outside / inside available until now, three additional contour planes are suggested: Face end right Face end left Peripheral You can program holes, thread holes, slots and free contours (pockets, islands, open contours) on each of these three new contour planes. Using construction geometries the Graphic Programming System AutoTurn calculates unknown contour points from construction lines and circles. You can use this function, for example, to produce a free pocket contour initially using construction geometries and then put together the desired contour that you actually wish to machine from selected geometry elements. 5-58 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.99 5. Functions in SW 4 and higher Functions in SW 4.2 and higher Counterspindle The counterspindle functionality allows you to effectively machine turned parts on a machine with main spindle and counterspindle either asynchronously with one toolholder or synchronously with two toolholders. For a detailed description of the functions above, please refer to the AutoTurn Operator's Guide Part 1: Programming Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 5-59

5. Functions in SW 4 and higher 09.99 Functions in SW 4.3 and higher AutoTurn PC / AutoTurn Plus PC Functionality as with AutoTurn or AutoTurn Plus. The software runs on a conventional PC under Windows 95. Advantage: Preparing AutoTurn programs for job planning. Coupling to CAD systems The CAD coupling is used to process complex parts, which were constructed by the customer by means of CAD systems, by applying AutoTurn. CAD information must be saved in the form of DXF files. AutoTurn reads in these DXF files and filters the customer-specific information such as dimensions and shading etc. from this file. This saves programming for unmachined part and finished product processing. The data are stored in the Clipboard. 5-60 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

6. Notes Note sheet 1 6-62 Note sheet 2 6-63 Note sheet 3 6-64 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 6-61

6. Notes 09.95 Note sheet 1 The following three sheets are for your personal notes. 6-62 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

09.95 6. Notes Note sheet 2 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved. 6-63

6. Notes 09.95 Note sheet 3 6-64 Siemens AG 1999. All rights reserved.

SIEMENS AG A&D MC IS P.O. Box 3180 D-91050 Erlangen Germany (Tel. 0180/538-8008 [Hotline] Fax +49 9131/98-1145 email: motioncontrol.docu@.siemens.de) From Name Company/Department Address Telephone: / Telefax: / Suggestions Corrections for Publication/Manual: SINUMERIK 840D/810D/FM-NC Graphic Programming System AutoTurn User Documentation Short Guide Operation Order No.: 6FC5298-4AA30-0BP2 Edition: 09.99 Should you come across any printing errors when reading this publication, please notify us on this sheet. Suggestions for improvement are also welcome. Suggestions and/or corrections