: 15. (x, y) (x, y ) (x, y) ( x x = 1 y = y ) (x = x y y = 1) (12.1.1)

Transcription

1 ( ) : (x, y) x y (x, y ) (x, y) ( x x = 1 y = y ) (x = x y y = 1) (12.1.1)

2 74 12 Program Piace.java import java.awt.*; public class Piece { private Dimension dimension; private Point offset; private Rectangle rect; private int k = 0; private Point p = null; private Font font; private int fontsize = 20; * Creates a new instance of GamePanel k dimension public Piece(int k, Dimension dimension) { font = new Font("TimesRoman", Font.PLAIN, fontsize); this.k = k; this.dimension = dimension; p = new Point(0, 0); offset = new Point(1, 1); rect = new Rectangle(offset.x, offset.y, dimension.width - 2 * offset.x, dimension.height - 2 * offset.y); * public int getvalue() { return k; (0, 0) (0, 0) (1, 0) (1, (3, 0) x (0, 1) x (3, 1) (x, y) 4 y + x + 1 (12.1.2)

3 Piece k p 1 Dimension dimension Point p (x, y) p.x = dimension.width x (12.2.1) p.y = dimension.height y (12.2.2) setpoint() rect draw() (g.fill(rect)) (g.draw(rect)) isselected() pp true false

4 Program Game.java //0 m private int[] mkrandomint(int m) { int ids[] = new int[m]; ArrayList<Integer> v = new ArrayList<Integer>(); for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) { v.add((integer) i); int mm = 2 * (m / 2); int i = 0; int len = v.size(); while (i < mm) { int k = (int) (len * Math.random()); int l = (int) (len * Math.random()); if (k!= l) { int xk = v.get(k); int xl = v.get(l); v.set(k, xl); v.set(l, xk); i++; for (Integer x : v) { ids[x] = v.get(x); return ids; * g public void paint(graphics g) { if (pieces == null) { return; super.paint(g); for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (pieces[i][j]!= null) { pieces[i][j].draw(g);

5 Game 15 Panel JApplet initialize() 0 14 mkrandomint() 4 4 pieces (x, y) (x = 0, 1, 2, 3, y = 0, 1, 2, 3) mouseclicked() p=new Point(e.getPoint()); Point p x y xx yy 0 3 isfinished()

6 78 12 Program Piace.java * pp public void setpoint(point pp) { int dx = pp.x - p.x; int dy = pp.y - p.y; p = pp; rect.translate(dx, dy); * pp true public boolean isselect(point pp) { boolean b = false; if ((pp.x > p.x && pp.x < p.x + dimension.width) && (pp.y > p.y && pp.y < p.y + dimension.height)) { b = true; return b; * gg Graphics public void draw(graphics gg) { Graphics2D g = (Graphics2D) gg; g.setcolor(color.pink); g.fill(rect); g.setcolor(color.black); g.draw(rect); g.setfont(font); g.drawstring(string.valueof(k + 1), p.x + dimension.width / 2, p.y + dimension.height / 2 + fontsize / 2);

7 Program Game.java (initcomponent ) import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.util.arraylist; public class Game extends javax.swing.jpanel implements MouseListener // { private Piece pieces[][]; // private int n = 4; // 4 x 4 private Dimension d; // private Point p = null; private Font font; Creates new form Game public Game() { initcomponents(); * public void initialize() { // addmouselistener(this); d = new Dimension(80, 80); font = new Font("TimesRoman", Font.PLAIN, 20); setbackground(new java.awt.color(204, 255, 204)); int ids[] = mkrandomint(n * n - 1); pieces = new Piece[n][n]; for (int i = 0; i < n * n - 1; i++) { int x = i % n; int y = i / n; pieces[x][y] = new Piece(ids[i], d); pieces[x][y].setpoint(new Point(x * d.width, y * d.height)); repaint();

8 80 12 Program Game.java * e public void mouseclicked(mouseevent e) { p = new Point(e.getPoint()); int x = -1; int y = -1; int xx = 0; int yy = 0; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { if (pieces[i][j]!= null) {// if (pieces[i][j].isselect(p)) { x = i; y = j; else { xx = i; yy = j;// if (x >= 0 && y >= 0) { if ((Math.abs(x - xx) == 1 && Math.abs(y - yy) == 0) (Math.abs(x - xx) == 0 && Math.abs(y - yy) == 1)) { pieces[xx][yy] = pieces[x][y]; pieces[x][y] = null; pieces[xx][yy].setpoint(new Point(xx * d.width, yy * d.height)); if (isfinished()) { setbackground(color.blue); repaint();

9 Program Game.java // private boolean isfinished() { boolean b = true; for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) { for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { int k = n * j + i; if (pieces[i][j]!= null) { if (k!= pieces[i][j].getvalue()) { b = false; return b; public void mousereleased(mouseevent e) { public void mousepressed(mouseevent e) { public void mouseexited(mouseevent e) { public void mouseentered(mouseevent e) {

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