(Proceedings of the 2002 International Computer Symposium

Transcription

1 (Proceedings of the 2002 International Computer Symposium Edited by Arbee L.P. Chen and Ruay-Shiung Chang Sponsored by Ministry of Education, R.O.C. National Science Council, R.O.C. National Dong Hwa University, R.O.C. December 18-21, 2002 National Dong Hwa University Hualien, Taiwan, R.O.C.

2 Table of Contents Volume 1 Workshop on Computer Systems Session 1: Interconnection Networks Al-1. Tree-Based Multicasting on Wormhole-Routed Star Graph Interconnection Networks with Hamiltonian Path 1 Nen-Chung Wang and Chih-Ping Chu Al-2. Three Methods for Subcube Determination in Faulty Hypercubes 9 Yao-ming Yeh and Yao-ming Chang Al-3. On the Array Embeddings and Layout of Quadtrees and Pyramids 19 Gene Eu Jan Shao-Wei Leu Cheng-Hung Li Al-4. On the Diagnosability of Some Networks by the Comparison Approach 26 Pao-Lien Lai, Jimmy J. M. Tan and Chang-Hsiung Tsai and Lih-Hsing Hsu Al-5. Construction Schemes of Hamiltonian Laceable and Bipancyclic Graphs 34 Y-Chuang Chen, Jimmy J. M. Tan, Tyne Liang, and Lih-Hsing Hsu Session 2: VLSI Design A2-1. Testable Design and BIST Schemes for FIR Filter Structures 42 Shyue-Kung Lu, Ying-Mou Chen, and Mao-Jung L\x A2-2. Design of Low-Cost Self-Checking Circuits 46 Chien-Feng Huang and Sying-Jyan Wang A2-3. Bus Wrapper Design Methodology in SoC 52 Kuang-Li Wu, Jer-Min Jou, and Yeu-Horng Shiau, Ren-Der Chen A2-4. The Design of Asynchronous Processor 59 Chang-Jiu Chen, Chih-Chiang Shiu, and Men-Shu Wu A2-5. Equipping the SIMD MAC Operations into embedded RISC Processors 69 L. Wang, Leo Fang, and H. Y. Hsu A2-6. Design and Implementation of a Deeply Pipelined Triple DES Encryption/Decryption Chip..77 Yann-Chyau Lee and Hsin-Chou Chi Session 3: Distributed Systems and Networks A3-1. IP Address Management with Fault-Tolerant Support in Mobile IP Networks 82 Chia-Ho Ou, Kuo-Feng Ssu, and Hewijin Christine Jiau A3-2. On the Design of A Personalized Chinese News Agent 90 Tyne Liang and Chan-lin Hsieh, Chien-Pang Wang A3-3. An Internet Based Communication Server for Remote Control 98 Zun-Po Huang, Wen-Shyang Hwang, and Jimmy Wang A3-4. Reach Unanimity Problem on an Unknown Network 103 S. C. Wang, K. Q. Yan, and C. F. Cheng A3-5. A Novel Strategy for Pipelining Restricted Vector Clocks in Distributed Systems Ill Hwa-Chuang Lin, and SingLing Lee A3-6. User Interface for Visual Impairment 118 Jiung-Yao Huang, Kuo-Jui Chang, and Ming-Chih Tung Session 5: Parallel Programming and Compilers A5-1. A High Performance Garbage Collector for Java 126

3 Chia-Tien Dan Lo, Witawas Srisa-an, and J. Morris Chang A5-2. An Automatic Directives-based Parallel Program Generator on PC Clusters 134 Chao-Tung Yang and Wen-Yang Chen A5-3. An Iterative Integer Linear Programming Method for Bounding Program Performance on Embedded Systems 142 Tai-Yi Huang, Kuang-Li Huang, and Yeh -Ching Chung A5-4. ESSP: An Embedded Software Synthesis and Prototyping Methodology 150 Trong-Yen Lee, Pao-Ann Hsiung, I-Mu Wu, and Feng-Shi Su A5-5. A Parallel Loop Scheduling for Extremely Heterogeneous PC Clusters 158 Chao-Tung Yang and Shun-Chyi Chang A5-6. High-Level Procedural Abstraction for Reducing Size of Object Code 165 Chung Yung and Shin-Lin Chen Session 6: Computer System Architecture A6-1. Automating Formal Modular Verification of Asynchronous Real-Time Embedded Systems Pao-Ann Hsiung and Shu-Yu Cheng A6-2. Enhanced Genetic Algorithms for Task Scheduling in an Embedded Multiprocessor System-on-Chip System 181 Yen-Hsiang Chang, Yi-Hsuan Lee, and Cheng Chen A6-3. A Novel Non-Hierarchical Cache Only Memory Architecture 190 Yeim-kuan Chang A6-4. A Parallel Hardware and Associated Algorithms for Fast Detection of Circles and Symmetric Patterns 198 Ming-Yang Chern A6-5. Empirical Studies of Collective Communication in Heterogeneous Cluster Systems 207 Li-Ru Chen and Pangfeng Liu Session 7: Miscellaneous A7-1. Static Analysis of Communication Structures in Parallel Programs 215 So- Yan Ho and Nai- Wei Lin A7-2. Conflict Code Rate Reduction for a New Phoneme-based Chinese Input Method 222 Cheng-Huang Tung and En-Yih Jean A7-3. Adapting Linux VFAT File System To Embedded Operating Systems 230 Hung-Kai Ting, Ching-Ru Lo, Mei-Ling Chiang, and Ruei-Chuan Chang A7-4. A Modified Chain Code Scheme for Image Retrieval 238 Tyne Liang and Yonghwa Ouyang A7-5. Effective Approaches for Constructing Fault-Tolerant Communication Trees in Hypercubes..245 Po-Jen Chuang, Shih-Yuan Chen, and Juei-Tang Chen Workshop on Computer Networks Session 2-A: Optical Networks (CN1) B2A-1. Optimal Tuple Reduction for Fast Two-Dimension Packet Classification 253 Pi-Chung Wang, Chia-Tai Chan, Wei-Chun Tseng and Shuo-ChengHu B2A-2. All-Optical IP-over-DWDM MAN Ring Network with CSMA/CP MAC Protocol 260 Chien-Chun Li and Wen-Shyang Hwang B2A-3. Embedded Fault-Tolerance Routing and Wavelength Assignment Algorithms in DWDM Networks 266 I-Shyan Hwang, Shih-Kang Huang and J-Feng Huang B2A-4. Multicast Routing under Delay Constraint in WDM Network with Different Light Splitting.272 Ming-Tsung Chen and Shian-Shyong Tseng B2A-5. Scheduling on All-Optical Broadcast-Star WDM Networks with Restricted Tunable Wavelengths 280 Jung-Chun Liu, SingLing Lee and Hann-Jang Ho B2A-6. A New Two-Dimensional Code for Optical Code Division Multiple Access Systems 288 Jen-Yung Lin, Chia-Yu Liu and Jyh-Horng Wen Session 2-B: Ad-Hoc Networks and CDMA Systems (CN2) B2B-1. Energy-Efficient Topology Control for Wireless Ad Hoc Sensor Networks 294

4 Yu-Chee Tseng, Yen-Ning Chang and Bour-Hour Tzeng B2B-2. Distributed Bandwidth Routing for Data Streaming across Multiple Routes for Improving Call Blocking Rate and Channel Utilization in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks 301 Chunhung Richard Lin and Yi-Xiang Huang B2B-3. A Multi-Destination Obstacle-Free Geocasting Protocol for Ad Hoc Networks 309 Chih-Yung Chang and Shin-Chih Tu B2B-4. A Fast Code Assignment Strategy for W-CDMA Rotated-OVSF Tree with Code-Locality Capability 317 Yuh-Shyan Chen and Jung-Yu Chien B2B-5. Performance Analysis of Wireless Multihop Ad Hoc Networks Using IEEE DCF Protocol 325 Ting-Chao Hou, Chien-Min Wu and Ming-Chieh Chan B2B-6. A Genetic Algorithm for the Bandwidth Calculation Problem in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks.331 Pi-Rong Sheu and Kuo-Liang Chang Session 3-A: Cellular Networks (CN1) B3A-1. The Influence of Propagation Environment in a Live GSM Network 339 Yu-Huei Tseng, Wen-Shyang Hwang and Ce-Kuen Shieh B3A-2. Time-based OVSF Code Allocation Schemes in W-CDMA Systems 346 Ming-Tzung Hsieh, Sheng-Tzong Cheng and Chia-Mei Chen B3A-3. Performance Analysis of Transmit Diversity in WCDMA System 354 Sheng-Jie Chen B3A-4. Timing Processing Unit Design of 3G BTS Transmitter 360 Wu-Han Yang B3A-5. A New Normal Walk Model for Cellular Networks 368 Chiu-Ching Tuan and Chen-Chau Yang B3A-6. A Dynamic Location Tracking Strategy for PCS Using Hierarchical Location Databases 376 SingLing Lee, Hwa-Chuan Lin and Chi-Chih Lee Session 3-B: Network Applications (CN2) B3B-1. A Mobile Service Environment for Handheld Devices Using XML-RPC 384 Tsung-Chuan Huang, Chu-Sing Yang, Sheng-Wen Bai and Kuo-Chang Lin B3B-2. A Context-Based Request Dispatching Policy for Layer-7 Web Cluster 391 Chien-Hung Chen, Chun-Liang Hou and Shie-Jue Lee B3B-3. A Practical Implementation of Single Sign-On using LDAP for Web-Based Applications Meng-Hsien Lin, Shih-Chang Wang, Der-Jeng Juang and San-Wei Sun B3B-4. Differentiated Service Queuing Strategies for Internet Telephony 406 Luigi Alcuri and Francesco Saitta B3B-5. The Design and Implementation of a Mobile Agent-Based Framework for Context-Aware Computing 414 Tzu-Han Kao,Yi-Hsiang Chou, Ming-Chun Cheng, Hsin-Ta Chiao and Shyan-Ming Yuan B3B-6. TFCS Selection Algorithms in the Mac Functionality of 3GPP 422 Sheng-Tzong Cheng, Jian-Liang Lin and Chun-Yen Wang Session 5-A: Multicast Protocol and Routing Algorithm (CN1) B5A-1. Adding Topology Information to the Scalable Reliable Multicast Protocol 431 Sheng-Yan Chuang, De-Kai Liu, Ren-Hung Hwang and Jeng-Muh Hsu B5A-2. Design and Implementation of Group Management Protocol for Multicast Communication.439 Jung-Jin Park, Seok-Joo Koh, Shin Gak Kang and Hyun-Kook Kahng B5A-3. A Hexagonal-Tree TDMA-Based QoS Multicasting Protocol for Wireless Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks 446 Yuh-Shyan Chen, Chao- Yu Chiang and Han-Gu Tsai B5A-4. A Sequential Routing Algorithm in Virtual Circuit Networks Considering Realtime Admission Control 454 Chih-Hao Lin and Frank Yeong-Sung Lin B5A-5. Power-Efficient Geographic Routing for MANETs 462 Luan Lan and Hsu Wen-Jing

5 Session 5-B: Network Control and Performance Analysis (CN2) B5B-1. A Parameterized Hybrid Size-LFU Replacement Algorithm for Web Caches 470 Hwangcheng Wang, Junzhi Peng and Yuting Wu B5B-2. Improve Web Proxy Performance by Alleviating Disk I/O Overhead 477 Yen-Jen Chang and Feipei Lai B5B-3. Performance Improvements on Self-Similar Traffic Using Measurement-Based Admission 485 Control Vincenzo Mancuso, Giovanni Neglia and Giuseppe Bianchi B5B-4. Performance Issues in Squid 493 Mao-yu Jan, Yung-ching Weng and Feipei Lai B5B-5. RAAR: A TCP-friendly Congestion Control Mechanism of Transporting Multimedia Traffic in Internet 5 1 Yan Hu, Guangzhao Zhang and Wanqing Tu Session 5-C: Wireless Networks (I) (CN3) B5C-1. An Efficient Cluster-Based Routing Algorithm in Ad Hoc Networks with Unidirectional Links..511 Yi-Yu Su, Shiow-Fen Hwang and Chyi-Ren Dow B5C-2. Reliable Wireless Communication Network Design Considering Customized Multiple- Connectivity 521 Chih-Hao Lin and Frank Yeong-Sung Lin B5C-3. Reducing Capacity Requirement for Mobility Database in Wireless ATM 529 Kuen-Liang Sue and Chi-Chun Lo B5C-4. The Algorithms for Resource Management in Next Generation Wireless Network 537 Chiang-Shiang Wan, Wei-Kuan Shih and Ruei-Chuan Chang B5C-5. A Novel Handoff Algorithm of Wireless Communication For Multitier IP-based Network Ying-Hong Wang, Hui-Min Huang and Huan-Chao Keh Session 7-A: Mobility Management (CN1) B7A-1. The Study of Cut-off Priority Handoff Strategy in Multitier Cellular Systems 553 Li-Liann Lu and Jean-Lien C. Wu B7A-2. A Mobile-Agent Approach for Location Tracking in a Wireless Sensor Network 561 Yu-Chee Tseng, Sheng-Po Kuo, Hung-Wei Lee and Chi-Fu Huang B7A-3. Legion Structure for Quorum-Based Location Management in Mobile Computings 569 Ming-Jeng Yang, Yao-Ming Yeh and Yao-Ming Chang B7A-4. An IP-Decoupling Approach to Host Mobility 577 Chun-Chieh Wang and Chien-Chao Tseng, Jen-Chi Liu and Kuang-Hui Chi B7A-5. A Hierarchical Framework for Fine-Grained SIP-Based Location-Aware Integrated System 585 Kuan-Chung Chen, Yueh-Min Huang and Jen-Wen Ding B7A-6. Predictive Handoff Scheme with Channel Borrowing Based On Positioning of Mobile Stations Ming-Hsing Chiu, Mingyu Wu and Le Yu Session 7-B: Quality-of-Service (CN2) B7B-1. An Adjustable QoS Scheduler for Integrated Services with Traffic Correlation 599 Yen-Wen Chen and Shih-Hsi Hu B7B-2. Link State Routing Extensions for the Enhancement of QoS Signaling Protocol 605 Yun-Cheng Lin, Tmg-Chao Hou and Wei-Chu Lai B7B-3. A QoS Buffer Management for Multiple Class: GREEN 613 Lain-Chyr Hwang,Cheng-Yuan Ku, Huan-YingLo and Shih-Chang Wang B7B-4. Guaranteed Quality-of-Service Access to IEEE Wireless LANs 620 Dr-Jiunn Deng and Hsu-Chun Yen B7B-5. DiffServ RED Evaluation with QoS Management for 3G Internet Applications 628 Po-Cheng Yang and Tzu-Chieh Tsai Session 7-C: Network Systems (CN3) B7C-1. Designing A Power-line Network for Information Appliance Communication 636 Yu-Ju Lin, Jonathan C.L. Liu and Haniph A. Latchman B7C-2. LSRAM: A Lo-Su Resource Allocation Mechanism over DOCSIS Cable Network 644 Chin-Ping Tan, Kuo-Chi Chu and Wei-TsongLee B7C-3. Reaching Fault Detection Agreement 651

6 S.C. Wang, C.C. Yang, C.F. Cheng and K.Q. Yan B7C-4. Prioritized Traffic-Dependent Task Scheduling Approach in Embedded Operation System..658 Jin-Chang Wang, Yau-Hwang Kuo, Shu-Mei Guo and Jar-Shone Ker B7C-5. Adaptive Packet Pre-marker for TCP-based Applications in DiffServ Networks 666 Chih-Heng Ke, Ce-Kuen Shieh, Yao-Ting Chen and Wen-Shyang Hwang B7C-6. Analyze the Impact to Backbone Router of Cooperative Caching Proxy Server 674 Jann-Perng Tseng Session 8-A: Wireless Networks (II) (CN1) B8A-1. Occupancy Estimation in the IEEE Distributed Coordination Function 681 Luigi Alcuri, Giuseppe Bianchi and Ilenia Tinnirello B8A-2. An Adaptive Weighted Fair Scheduling Algorithm for Wireless Networks 689 Cheng-Kai Yin, Kuochen Wang and Ae-Yun Liu B8A-3. Resource Management and Performance Optimization of Wireless Communication Networks Considering the Effect of Obstacles and Configurable Sectorization 695 Chih-Hao Lin, Frank Yeong-Sung Lin and Jia-An Lin B8A-4. Handoff Ordering Using Signal Strength for Multimedia Communications in Wireless Networks 702 Ruay-Shiung Chang and Shing-Jiuan Leu B8A-5 An Enhanced Link Layer Retransmission Scheme for IEEE Hao-Li Wang, Jinghao Miao and J. Morris Chang Session 8-B: Networking (CN2) B8B-1. Real-time Audio Streaming Using the Adaptive Redundant Scheme over Wireless IP Networks..717 Chung-Ming Huang, Yu-Chang Chao and Yi-Wei Lin B8B-2. A Service Probing and Channel Establishment Protocol across Multiple Network Address Translation Realms 725 Fu-Shen Ho, Shiuhpyng Shieh, Yu-Lun Huang and Kun-Lai Tsai B8B-3. Address Sharing enabled Mobile IP utilizing NAPT 731 Fu-Yuan Lee, Shiuhpyng Shieh and Lin-Yi Wu B8B-4. Analysis and Design of Routing Based Hierarchical Internet Cache Protocol Architecture Kuo Chang Ting and Feipei Lai B8B-5. An Integrated MAC IP Design for IEEE 1394 and Ethernet 748 Yu-Chia Chen, Jer-Min Jou, Yeu-Horng Shiau, Shiann-Rong Kuang and Ren-Der Chen Workshop on Algorithms and Computational Molecular Biology Session 2: Algorithms (1) C2-1. Faster Combinatorial Approximation Algorithms for Multi-commodity Flow Problems and Its Application 754 Suh-Wen Chiou C2-2. An Optimal Strategy for 2xn AB Games 761 Shan-Tai Chen, Sheng-Hsuan Hsu, and Shun-Shii Lin C2-3. Efficient Algorithms for Distributed Program Reliability Analysis 769 Ming-Sang Chang and Min-Sheng Lin C2-4. Improved Lee's Algorithm on Electronic Maps 776 Gene Eu Jan and Ki Yin Chang C2-5. On-line Scheduling with Partial Job Values and Bounded Importance Ratio 787 Francis Y. L. Chin and Stanley P. Y. Fung Session 3: Algorithms (2) C3-1. Cycle Embedding on the Edge Fault Star Graphs 795 Tseng-Keui Li C3-2. An Efficient Fault-containing Self-stabilizing Algorithm for Finding a Maximal Independent Set Ji-Cherng Lin, Tetz C. Huang, and Nathan Mou C3-3. An O(nlog ri) Algorithm on the Crossing Distribution Problem 808 Teng-Kai Yu and D.TLee C3-4. An Energy-Efficient Algorithm for Conflict-Free AGV Routing on a Linear Path Layout 816 Zeng Jian-Yang, Hsu Wen-Jing, and Qiu Ling C3-5. Optimal Independent Spanning Trees on Hypercubes 826

7 Shyue-Ming Tang and Yue-Li Wang Session 5: Algorithms (3) C5-1. Parallel Algorithms for Finding the Center and the Median of Interval and Circular-arc Graphs 833 Fang Rong Hsu and M. K. Shan C5-2. The Design of Sorters Based on DNA for Bio-Computers 841 Hung-Yuan Wang, Chang-Biau Yang, Kuo-Si Huang, and Yow-Ling Shiue C5-3. A New Greedy Algorithm for Longest Common Subsequence Problems 849 Yin-Te Tsai and Jeh-Ting Hsu C5-4. Compact Set Neighboring Relation and Its Application in the Evaluating the Evolution Tree.856 Jia-Ming Chang, Chuan Yi Tang and Chao-Ling Chang C5-5. Constructing Evolutionary Trees from Rooted Triples 864 Bang Ye Wu Session 6: Keynote Speech, Workshop on ACMB C6. Stickiness, Edge-thickness, and Precious few results on Clique-thickness in Graphs 870 Ton Kloks C.M.Lee, Jiping Liu Session 7: Algorithms (4) C7-1. Hamiltonian Path Problems on Distance-Hereditary Graphs 876 Ruo-Wei Hung and Maw-Shang Chang C7-2. Feedback Vertex Sets in Star Graphs 884 Fu-Hsing Wang, Yue-Li Wang, and Jou-Ming Chang C7-3. Feedback Vertex Set in Split-Stars and Alternating Groups 889 Cheng-Ju Hsu and In-Jen Lin C7-4. A Study of the Generalized Petersen Graph and a Novel Graph Y 898 Neo Yang, Gene Eu Jan, Shao- Wei Leu and In-Jen Lin C7-5. The Edge-Orientation Problem and Its Variants on Some Classes of Graphs 910 William Chung-Kung Yen