RMC-8357 User Manual. September A-01

Transcription

1 RMC-8357 User Manual RMC-8357 User Manual September A-01

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5 Contents About This Manual Related Documentation... xiii Chapter 1 Getting Started Unpacking What You Need to Get Started RMC-8357 Overview Key Features Mainboard Features CPU Memory Slots Video HDD Blu-ray Onboard LAN Onboard I/O Power Supply Power Management Features Front Panel LEDs System Management RMC-8357 Description Chapter 2 Installation and BIOS Setup Safety Information Chassis Cooling Considerations Providing Adequate Clearance Installation Connecting Safety Ground Connecting to Power Source BIOS Setup Starting the BIOS Setup Utility How to Change the Configuration Data How to Start the Setup Utility Main Setup System Date/System Time BIOS Version Build Date National Instruments v

6 Contents Memory Information Total Memory Memory Speed Advanced Setup Configurations Boot Feature Quiet Boot AddOn ROM Display Mode Bootup NumLock State Wait For F1 If Error INT19 (Interrupt 19) Trap Response Re-try Boot Power Configuration DeepSx Power Policies Watch Dog Function Power Button Function Restore on AC Power Loss Chipset Configuration CPU Configuration Clock Spread Spectrum Hyper-Threading Performance/Watt Execute Disable Bit PPIN Control Hardware Prefetcher Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch DCU Streamer Prefetcher DCU IP Prefetcher DCU (Data Cache Unit) Mode Direct Cache Access (DCA) DCA Prefetch Delay X2APIC (Extended Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) AES-NI Intel Virtualization Technology Advanced Power Management Configuration Power Technology Config TDP CPU P State Control EIST (P-State) Turbo Mode P-state Coordination CPU C State Control CPU C3 Report CPU C6 Report Enhanced Halt State (C1E) vi ni.com

7 RMC-8357 User Manual CPU T State Control ACPI (Advanced Configuration Power Interface) T-States Socket RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) Configuration FAST-RAPL-NSTRIKE-PL2-DUTY-CYCLE Turbo Power Limit Lock Long Power Limit Override Long Duration Power Limit Package Clamping Limit Short Duration Power Limit Enable Short Duration Power Limit Package Clamping Limit Chipset Configuration North Bridge IIO Configuration EV DFX (Device Function On-Hide) Feature IIO1 Configuration/IIO2 Configuration IOAT Configuration Enable I/OAT No Snoop Relaxed Ordering Intel VT for Directed I/O (VT-d) Interrupt Remapping Coherency Support (Non-Isoch) Coherency Support (Isoch) QPI (Quick Path Interconnect) Configuration QPI Status Link Speed Mode Link Frequency Select Link L0p Enable Link L1 Enable Isoc Mode Memory Configuration Enforce POR Memory Frequency ECC Support Data Scrambling Enable ADR DRAM RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) Baseline Set Throttling Mode Socket Interleave Below 4GB Channel Interleaving Rank Interleaving A7 Mode DIMM Information National Instruments vii

8 Contents Memory RAS (Reliability_Availability_Serviceability) Configuration RAS Mode Lockstep x4 DIMMs Memory Rank Sparing Patrol Scrub Patrol Scrub Interval Demand Scrub Device Tagging South Bridge Legacy USB Support XHCI Hand-Off EHCI Hand-Off USB Mass Storage Driver Support Port 60/64 Emulation USB 3.0 Support EHCI EHCI XHCI Pre-Boot Drive XHCI Idle L PCH DMI ASPM SATA Configuration SATA Controller Configure SATA as ssata Configuration ssata Controller Configure ssata as Server ME (Management Engine) Configuration PCIe/PCI/PnP Configuration PCI AER (Advanced Error-Reporting) Support VGA Palette Snoop PERR# Generation Support SERR# Generation Support Above 4G Decoding SR-IOV Support Maximum Payload Maximum Read Request ASPM Support MMIOHBase MMIO High Size Onboard LAN OPROM VGA Priority Network Stack Ipv6 PXE Support viii ni.com

9 RMC-8357 User Manual Super IO Configuration Serial Port 1 Configuration/Serial Port 2 Configuration Device Settings Change Port 1 Settings/Change Port 2 Settings Serial Port 2 Attribute Serial Port Console Redirection COM 1 Console Redirection COM1 Console Redirection SOL/COM2 Console Redirection SOL/COM2 Console Redirection Settings EMS Console Redirection Settings Trusted Computing Configuration ACPI Settings WHEA Support Event Logs Change SMBIOS Event Log Settings Enabling/Disabling Options SMBIOS Event Log Runtime Error Logging Support Memory Corrected Error Enabling PCI-Ex (PCI-Express) Error Enable Memory Correctable Error Threshold Erasing Settings SMBIOS Event Log Standard Settings IPMI IPMI Firmware Revision IPMI Status System Event Log Enabling/Disabling Options Erasing Settings BMC Network Configuration IPMI LAN Selection IPMI Network Link Status Update IPMI LAN Configuration Configuration Address Source Security Settings Password Check Administrator Password Secure Boot Menu Boot Settings Setup Prompt Timeout Boot Mode Select Fixed Boot Order Priorities Add New Boot Option National Instruments ix

10 Contents Boot Option File Path Create Delete Boot Option Save & Exit Discard Changes and Exit Save Changes and Reset Save Options Save Changes Discard Changes Restore Defaults Save As User Defaults Restore User Defaults Boot Override BIOS Error Beep Codes OS Reinstallation and Recovery Cleaning Exterior Cleaning Rack Mounting Installing the Inner Slides Installing the Slide Mounting Brackets in the Rack Installing the Outer Slides in the Rack Installing the Chassis into the Rack Chapter 3 I/O Information Front Panel Connectors Rear Panel Connectors Universal Serial Bus Serial VGA Ethernet MXI-Express Connectors Chapter 4 Common Configuration Questions General Questions Boot Options Chassis Configuration Chapter 5 Troubleshooting x ni.com

11 RMC-8357 User Manual Appendix A Specifications Appendix B Hardware Configuration Appendix C NI Services Glossary Index National Instruments xi

12 About This Manual The RMC-8357 User Manual contains information about installing, configuring, using, and maintaining the RMC Related Documentation The following documents contain information that you may find helpful as you read this manual: CompactPCI Specification PICMG 2.0 R 3.0 PXI Hardware Specification, Revision 2.1 PXI Software Specification, Revision 2.1 ANSI/IEEE Standard , IEEE Standard for a Versatile Backplane Bus: VMEbus ANSI/VITA , VME64 NI-VISA User Manual NI-VISA Programmer Reference Manual Read Me First: Safety and Electromagnetic Compatibility, National Instruments National Instruments xiii

13 Getting Started 1 This chapter describes the key features of the RMC-8357 and lists the kit contents and optional equipment you can order from National Instruments. Unpacking Carefully inspect the shipping container and the RMC-8357 for damage. Check for visible damage to the metal work. Check to make sure all hardware and switches are undamaged. If damage appears to have been caused during shipment, file a claim with the carrier. Retain the packing material for possible inspection and/or reshipment. What You Need to Get Started The RMC-8357 kit contains the following items: RMC-8357 rack mount controller RMC-8357 Installation Guide RMC-8357 User Manual (available at ni.com/support) Windows recovery media (not included in diskless versions) VDC 3-pin cable (ships with the DC option) A power cable is not included with the RMC-8357 kit. Contact National Instruments if you need help finding a power cable. Table 1-1. AC Power Cables Power Cable Standard 120 V (USA) Switzerland 220 V Australia 240 V Universal Euro 230 V North America 240 V Reference Standards ANSI C73.11/NEMA 5-15-P/IEC83 SEV AS C112 CEE (7), II, IV, VII IEC83 ANSI C73.20/NEMA 5-15-P/IEC83 National Instruments 1-1

14 Chapter 1 Getting Started Table 1-1. AC Power Cables (Continued) Power Cable United Kingdom 230 V BS 1363/IEC83 Reference Standards Japan 100 V RMC-8357 Overview The RMC-8357 is a rugged 1U PC-based controller for remote control of PXI chassis. The controller provides leading-edge processing power with Intel Xeon E v4 processors, high disk bandwidth with software RAID support, high I/O bandwidth with two PCI Express 3.0 x16 slots, and up to 32 GB of memory. Key Features The RMC-8357 offers the performance of a high-end PC in a compact 1U rack-mountable form factor for controlling a PXI or PXI Express system using a National Instruments remote controller. Mainboard Features CPU Intel Xeon E v4 Eight Core Processor, LGA 2011 Memory 32 GB DDR4 RAM Slots One PCI Express 3.0 x16 slot, full height ANSI C73.11/NEMA 5-15-P/IEC83 One PCI Express 3.0 x16 slot (requires a custom PCI Express bracket) Note cards. The x16 bottom slot requires a custom bracket and supports only half-height Video PCIe video graphics card HDD One 1 TB 2.5 in. SSD Supports up to four 2.5 in. drives 1-2 ni.com

15 RMC-8357 User Manual Blu-ray Slim DVD-R/W Blu-ray drive Onboard LAN Two Gigabit Ethernet ports Onboard I/O Two Serial ports One DisplayPort One DVI port One VGA port (disabled by default) Two USB 2.0 ports (rear) Two USB 3.0 ports (front) Two USB 3.0 ports (rear) Power Supply Supports redundant AC and DC power supplies Power Management Features ACPI/ACPM power management Wake-On-LAN (WOL) header Power-on mode from AC power recovery Front Panel LEDs Power indicator Power shuttle indicators LAN status indicators HDD indicator System temp (overheat) and fan (fail) warning indicator System Management Monitoring for CPU and chassis environment CPU thermal trip support +5 V standby alert LED Fan speed control National Instruments 1-3

16 Rugged Rackmount Controller Chapter 1 Getting Started RMC-8357 Description Figures and shows the key features of the RMC-8357 front and rear panels. For detailed information about the RMC-8357 front and rear panel, refer to Chapter 3, I/O Information. Figure 1-1. Front View of the RMC NI RMC DVD-R/W Blu-ray Drive 2 Hard Drives 3 Hard Drive Ejector Buttons 4 USB Ports 5 Hard Drive Activity Indicator 6 Power Shuttle 1 Indicator 7 Power Shuttle 2 Indicator 8 LAN1 Status Indicator 9 LAN2 Status Indicator 10 System Temp and Fan Warning Indicator 11 Power Indicator 12 Power Button The front panel includes the following LEDs: Hard drive activity indicator Glows when there is hard drive activity. Power shuttle indicators Glow when power shuttles are powered on. LAN status indicators Flash when there is activity on LAN1 or LAN2. Overheat/fan fail indicator Off Normal On Overheat Flashing Fan failure warning Power indicator Glows when the RMC-8357 is powered on. 1-4 ni.com

17 RMC-8357 User Manual Figure 1-2. Rear View of the RMC IPMI Management Port 2 DVI Port 3 DisplayPort 4 MXI x1 Ports 5 UID Switch 6 VGA Port (Disabled By Default) 7 LAN Ports 8 USB 3.0 Ports 9 USB 2.0 Ports 10 Serial Ports 11 Power Connector National Instruments 1-5

18 Installation and BIOS Setup 2 This chapter describes how to install, configure, and use the RMC Read this chapter before connecting the RMC-8357 to a power source. Safety Information Caution Before undertaking any troubleshooting, maintenance, or exploratory procedure, carefully read the following caution notices. Caution Product functionality can be disrupted if the knurled thumbscrews on the back of the top cover are subjected to Electrostatic Discharge (ESD). To prevent damage, you must employ industry-standard ESD prevention measures during installation, maintenance, and operation. Caution Overloading the circuits may damage supply wiring. Do not exceed the ratings on the equipment nameplate when connecting equipment to the supply circuit. Note Tighten the thumbscrew for the top panel cover with a tool after both initial installation and subsequent access. Caution To avoid risk of explosion, do not replace the battery (JBAT1) with an incorrect battery type. Dispose of used batteries according to the battery instructions. This equipment contains voltage hazardous to human life and safety, and is capable of inflicting personal injury. Chassis Grounding The RMC-8357 requires a connection from the premise wire safety ground to the RMC-8357 chassis ground. The earth safety ground must be connected during use of this equipment to minimize shock hazards. Refer to the Connecting Safety Ground section for instructions on connecting safety ground. Mechanical Loading To avoid a hazardous load condition, be sure the mechanical load is even when rack mounting the equipment. Live Circuits Operating personnel and service personnel must not remove protective covers when operating or servicing the RMC Adjustments and service to internal components must be undertaken by qualified service technicians. During service of this product, the mains connector to the premise wiring must be disconnected. Dangerous voltages may be present under certain conditions; use extreme caution. National Instruments 2-1

19 Chapter 2 Installation and BIOS Setup Explosive Atmosphere Do not operate the chassis in conditions where flammable gases are present. Under such conditions, this equipment is unsafe and may ignite the gases or gas fumes. Parts Replacement Service this equipment only with parts that are exact replacements, both electrically and mechanically. Contact National Instruments for replacement part information. Installation of parts with those that are not direct replacements may cause harm to personnel operating the chassis. Furthermore, damage or fire may occur if replacement parts are unsuitable. Modification Do not modify any part of the RMC-8357 from its original condition. Unsuitable modifications may result in safety hazards. Chassis Cooling Considerations The RMC-8357 is designed to operate on a bench or in an instrument rack. Determine how you want to use the RMC-8357 and follow the appropriate installation instructions. Caution If installed in a closed or multiunit rack assembly, the rack environment operating ambient temperature may be greater than room ambient temperature. Therefore, install the equipment in an environment compatible with the maximum ambient operating temperature (Tma) specified in Appendix A, Specifications. Providing Adequate Clearance Apertures in the front and rear of the chassis facilitate power supply and motherboard cooling. Air enters through the front of the chassis and exits through the fans on the rear of the chassis. Place the RMC-8357 on a bench top or in an instrument rack so that the fans (air outlets) and the air inlet apertures in the front and rear of the chassis have adequate ventilation. Keep other equipment a minimum of 76.2 mm (3 in.) away from the air outlets on the rear of the chassis. Installation Follow these steps to connect devices to the RMC-8357: 1. Connect a keyboard and mouse to the appropriate connectors on the RMC-8357 rear panel. 2. Connect the DVI or DisplayPort monitor video cable to the DVI or DisplayPort connector on the rear panel. 3. Connect the USB and serial devices as necessary to the RMC-8357 front and rear panel ports. Caution To minimize shock hazard, make sure the electrical power outlet you use to power the RMC-8357 has an appropriate earth safety ground. Refer to the Connecting Safety Ground section for more information. Caution Use the DC power cable provided with DC power supplies for VDC input. 2-2 ni.com

20 RMC-8357 User Manual 4. Connect the AC power cable to the AC inlet on the rear panel and to an AC power outlet. For more information, refer to the Connecting to Power Source section. 5. For the DC option, connect the DC positronic connector to the DC inlet on the rear panel and wire to a DC power source. 6. Power on the RMC Verify that the RMC-8357 boots. If it does not boot, refer to the What if the RMC-8357 does not boot? section of Chapter 5, Troubleshooting. Connecting Safety Ground The RMC-8357 is designed with a three-position IEC C14 style plug that connects the ground line to the chassis ground. To minimize shock hazard, make sure the electrical power outlet you use to power the chassis has an appropriate earth safety ground. Note The RMC-8357 also includes a grounding screw (8-32 thread size nut) on the back of the chassis. (The nut is not supplied with the RMC-8357.) Connecting to Power Source Attach input power through the rear AC/DC inlet using the appropriate AC/DC power cable supplied. Caution Overloading the circuits may damage supply wiring. Do not exceed the ratings on the equipment nameplate when connecting equipment to the supply circuit. Caution To completely remove power, you must disconnect the AC/DC power cable. Caution For a DC power supply, provide a 30 A or higher overcurrent protection device external to the equipment. The power switch allows you to power on the chassis or place it in standby mode. Push the power switch to the On position (if not already on). Observe that all fans become operational and the power indicator is lit. BIOS Setup This section describes the AMI BIOS Setup utility for the RMC-8357 motherboard. The ROM BIOS is stored in a Flash EEPROM and can be easily updated. Note Due to periodic changes to the BIOS, some settings may have been added or deleted and might not yet be recorded in this manual. Refer to ni.com/ downloads for any changes to BIOS that may not be reflected in this manual. National Instruments 2-3

21 Chapter 2 Installation and BIOS Setup Starting the BIOS Setup Utility To enter the BIOS Setup Utility, press the <Delete> key while the system is booting-up. Note In most cases, the <Delete> key is used to invoke the A M I BIOS setup screen. There are a few cases when other keys are used, such as <F1>, <F2>, etc... Each main BIOS menu option is described in this manual. The AMI BIOS setup menu screen has two main frames. The left frame displays all the options that can be configured. grayed-out options cannot be configured. Options in blue can be configured by the user. The right frame displays the key legend. Above the key legend is an area reserved for a text message. When an option is selected in the left frame, it is highlighted in white. Often a text message will accompany it.highlighting a submenu and pressing the <Enter> key will open the list of settings within that submenu. Note The AMI BIOS has default text messages built in. The BIOS setup utility uses a key-based navigation system called hot keys. Most of these hot keys (<F1>, <F10>, <Enter>, <ESC>, <Arrow> keys, etc.) can be used at any time during the setup navigation process. Note Options in Bold are default settings. How to Change the Configuration Data The configuration data that determines the system parameters may be changed by entering the AMI BIOS setup utility. This setup utility can be accessed by pressing <Del> at the appropriate time during system boot. How to Start the Setup Utility Normally, the only visible Power-On Self-Test (POST) routine is the memory test. As the memory is being tested, press the <Delete> key to enter the main menu of the AMI BIOS setup utility. From the main menu, you can access the other setup screens. An AMI BIOS identification string is displayed at the left bottom corner of the screen, below the copyright message. Caution Do not upgrade the BIOS unless your system has a BIOS-related issue. Flashing the wrong BIOS can cause irreparable damage to the system. In no event shall National Instruments be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages arising from a BIOS update. 2-4 ni.com

22 RMC-8357 User Manual Main Setup When you first enter the AMI BIOS setup utility, you will enter the Main setup screen. You can always return to the Main setup screen by selecting the Main tab on the top of the screen. The following Main menu items will be displayed: System Date/System Time Use this option to change the system date and time. Highlight System Date or System Time using the arrow keys. Enter new values using the keyboard. Press the <Tab> key or the arrow keys to move between fields. The date must be entered in Day MM/DD/YYYY format. The time is entered in HH:MM:SS format. BIOS Version Note The time is in the 24-hour format. For example, 5:30 P.M. appears as 17:30:00. The date's default value is 01/01/2015 after RTC reset. This item displays the version of the BIOS ROM used in the system. Build Date This item displays the date when the version of the BIOS ROM used in the system was built. Memory Information Total Memory This item displays the total size of memory available in the system. Memory Speed This item displays the defaul speed of the memory modules installed in the system. Advanced Setup Configurations Use the arrow keys to select Advanced Setup and press <Enter> to access the submenu items. Caution Take caution when changing the Advanced settings. An incorrect value, a very high DRAM frequency, or an incorrect BIOS timing setting may cause the system to malfunction. When this occurs, restore the setting to the default setting. National Instruments 2-5

23 Chapter 2 Installation and BIOS Setup Boot Feature Quiet Boot Use this feature to select the screen display between the POST messages or the OEM logo at bootup. Select Disabled to display the POST messages. Select Enabled to display the OEM logo instead of the normal POST messages. The options are Enabled and Disabled. AddOn ROM Display Mode Use this item to set the display mode for the Option ROM. Select Keep Current to display the current AddOn ROM display setting. Select Force BIOS to use the Option ROM display set by the system BIOS. The options are Force BIOS and Keep Current. Bootup NumLock State Use this feature to set the Power-on state for the <Numlock> key. The options are Off and On. Wait For F1 If Error Use this feature to force the system to wait until the <F1> key is pressed if an error occurs. The options are Disabled and Enabled. INT19 (Interrupt 19) Trap Response Interrupt 19 is the software interrupt that handles the boot disk function. When this item is set to Immediate, the ROM BIOS of the host adapters will capture Interrupt 19 at bootup immediately and allow the drives that are attached to these host adapters to function as bootable disks. If this item is set to Postponed, the ROM BIOS of the host adapters will not capture Interrupt 19 immediately and allow the drives attached to these adapters to function as bootable devices at bootup. The options are Immediate and Postponed. Re-try Boot When EFI Boot is selected, the system BIOS will automatically reboot the system from an EFI boot device after its initial boot failure. Select Legacy Boot, to allow the BIOS to automatically reboot the system from a Legacy boot device after its initial boot failure. The options are Disabled, Legacy Boot, and EFI Boot. Power Configuration DeepSx Power Policies Use this item to configure the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) settings for the system. Enable S3 to use Standby Mode (Suspend-to-RAM) and maintain power supply to the system RAM when the system is in the sleep mode. Enable S4 to use Hibernation mode (Suspend to Disk) so that all data stored in of the main memory can be saved in a non-volatile memory area such as in a hard drive and then power down the system. Enable S5 to power off the whole system except the power supply unit (PSU) and keep the power button alive so that 2-6 ni.com

24 RMC-8357 User Manual the user can wake-up the system by using an USB keyboard or mouse. The options are Disabled, Enabled in S5, Enabled in S4-S5, and Enabled in S3-S4-S5. Watch Dog Function Select Enabled to allow the Watch Dog Timer to reboot the system when it is inactive for more than 5 minutes. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Power Button Function This feature controls how the system shuts down when the power button is pressed. Select 4_Seconds_Override for the user to power off the system after pressing and holding the power button for 4 seconds or longer. Select Instant Off to instantly power off the system as soon as the user presses the power button. The options are 4 Seconds Override and Instant Off. Restore on AC Power Loss Use this feature to set the power state after a power outage. Select Stay-Off for the system power to remain off after a power loss. Select Power-On for the system power to be turned on after a power loss. Select Last State to allow the system to resume its last power state before a power loss. The options are Power-On, Stay-Off and Last State. Chipset Configuration Caution Setting the wrong values in the following sections may cause the system to malfunction. CPU Configuration The following CPU information will display: Processor Socket Processor ID Processor Frequency Max (Maximum) CPU Speed Min (Minimum) CPU Speed Processor Max Ratio Processor Min Ratio Microcode Revision L1 Cache RAM L2 Cache RAM L3 Cache RAM CPU1 Version National Instruments 2-7

25 Chapter 2 Installation and BIOS Setup Clock Spread Spectrum Select Enable for Clock Spectrum support, which will allow the BIOS to monitor and attempt to reduce the level of Electromagnetic Interference caused by the components whenever needed. Select Disabled to enhance system stability. The options are Disabled and Enabled. Hyper-Threading Select Enable to use Intel Hyper-Threading Technology to enhance CPU performance. The options are Enable and Disable. Performance/Watt Select Power Optimized to use Intel Turbo Boost Technology to maximize system performance (with maximum cooling) when performance state P0 lasts more than two seconds. If Traditional is selected, Intel Turbo Boost Technology will be activated even when performance state P0 lasts less than two seconds. The options are Traditional and Power Optimized. Execute Disable Bit Set to Enabled for Execute Disable Bit support which will allow the processor to designate areas in the system memory where an application code can execute and where it cannot, thus preventing a worm or a virus from looding illegal codes to overwhelm the processor or damaging the system during a virus attack. The options are Enable and Disable. (Refer to Intel and Microsoft websites for more information.) Note Available when supported by the CPU. PPIN Control Select Unlock/Enable to use the Protected-Processor Inventory Number (PPIN) in the system. The options are Unlock/Enable and Unlock/Disable. Hardware Prefetcher If this item is set to Enable, the hardware prefetcher will prefetch streams of data and instructions from the main memory to the Level 2 (L2) cache to improve CPU performance. The options are Disable and Enable. Note Available when supported by the CPU. Adjacent Cache Line Prefetch Select Enable for the CPU to prefetch both cache lines for 128 bytes as comprised. Select Disable for the CPU to prefetch both cache lines for 64 bytes. The options are Disable and Enable. Note Available when supported by the CPU. 2-8 ni.com

26 RMC-8357 User Manual Note If there is any change to this setting, you will need to power off and reboot the system for the change to take effect. Please refer to Intel s web site for detailed information. DCU Streamer Prefetcher If this item is set to Enable, the DCU (Data Cache Unit) streamer prefetcher will prefetch data streams from the cache memory to the DCU (Data Cache Unit) to speed up data accessing and processing for CPU performance enhancement. The options are Disable and Enable. Note Available when supported by the CPU. DCU IP Prefetcher If this item is set to Enable, the IP prefetcher in the DCU (Data Cache Unit) will prefetch IP addresses to improve network connectivity and system performance. The options are Enable and Disable. DCU (Data Cache Unit) Mode Use this item to set the DCU data-prefecting mode. The options are 32KB 8Way Without ECC and 16KB 4Way With ECC. Direct Cache Access (DCA) Select Enable to use Intel DCA (Direct Cache Access) Technology to maximize efficiency in memory data transferring and accessing. The options are Auto, Enable and Disable. DCA Prefetch Delay A DCA prefetcher is used with a TOE (TCP/IP Ofload Engine) adapter to prefetch data to shorten execution cycles and to maximize data processing efficiency. Prefetching data too frequently can saturate the cache directory and delay necessary cache access. This feature reduces or increases the frequency of system data prefetching activities. The options are Disable, [8], [16], [32], [40], [48], [56], [64], [72], [80], [88], [96], [104], and [112]. X2APIC (Extended Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) Based on the Intel Hyper-Threading technology, each logical processor (thread) is assigned 256 APIC IDs (APIDs) in 8-bit bandwidth. When this item is set to Enable, the APIC ID will be expanded from 8 bits to 16 bits to provide 512 APIDs to each thread to enhance CPU performance. The options are Disable and Enable. AES-NI Select Enable to use the Intel Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) New Instructions (NI) to ensure data security. The options are Enable and Disable. National Instruments 2-9

27 Chapter 2 Installation and BIOS Setup Intel Virtualization Technology Select Enable to use Intel Virtualization Technology so that I/O device assignments will be reported directly to the VMM (Virtual Memory Management) through the DMAR ACPI Tables. This feature offers fully-protected I/O resource-sharing across the Intel platforms, providing the user with greater reliability, security and availability in networking and data-sharing. The settings are Enable and Disable. Advanced Power Management Configuration Power Technology Select Energy Efficient to support power-saving mode. Select Custom to customize system power settings. Select Disabled to disable power-saving settings. The options are Disable, Energy Efficient, and Custom. Config TDP Select Enable to allow the user to configure the Thermal Design Power (TDP) settings for the system. The TDP refers to the maximum amount of power allowed for running real applications without triggering an overheating event. The options are Disable and Enable. CPU P State Control EIST (P-State) EIST (Enhanced Intel SpeedStep Technology) allows the system to automatically adjust processor voltage and core frequency in an effort to reduce power consumption and heat dissipation. Please refer to Intel s website for detailed information. The options are Disable and Enable. Turbo Mode Select Enable for processor cores to run faster than the frequency specified by the manufacturer. The options are Disable and Enable. P-state Coordination Use this item to configure the processor's P-State coordination settings. During a P-State, the voltage and frequency of the processor will be reduced when it is in operation. This makes the processor more energy efficient, resulting in further energy gains. The options are HW_ALL, SW_ALL and SW-ANY. CPU C State Control Package C State limit Use this item to set the limit on the C-State package register. The options are C0/1 state, C2 state, C6 (non-retention) state, and C6 (Retention) state ni.com

28 CPU C3 Report RMC-8357 User Manual Select Enable to allow the BIOS to report the CPU C3 State (ACPI C2) to the operating system. During the CPU C3 State, the CPU clock generator is turned off. The options are Enable and Disable. CPU C6 Report Select Enable to allow the BIOS to report the CPU C6 state (ACPI C3) to the operating system. During the CPU C6 state, power to all caches is turned off. The options are Enable and Disable. Note Available when Power Technology is set to Custom. Enhanced Halt State (C1E) Select Enabled to enable "Enhanced Halt State" support, which will significantly reduce the CPU's power consumption by minimizing CPU's clock cycles and voltage use during a "Halt State." The options are Disable and Enable. CPU T State Control ACPI (Advanced Configuration Power Interface) T-States If this item is set to Enable, CPU throttling will be supported by the operating system to reduce power consumption. The options are Enable and Disable. Socket RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) Configuration FAST-RAPL-NSTRIKE-PL2-DUTY-CYCLE This feature displays the value of the item above within the range between 25 (10%) and 64 (25%). Turbo Power Limit Lock Select Enable to set the power use limit for the machine when it is running in the turbo mode. The options are Enable and Disable. Long Power Limit Override Select Enable to support long-term power limit override. If this feature is disabled, BIOS will set the default value. The options are Enable and Disable. Long Duration Power Limit This item displays the power limit set by the user during which long duration power is maintained. The default setting is 0. National Instruments 2-11

29 Chapter 2 Installation and BIOS Setup Package Clamping Limit1 Use this item to set the limit on power performance states for the run-time processor, with P0 being the state with the highest frequency (clock speed) and power (consumption), and P1, a step lower in performance than P0, with its frequency and voltage scaled back a notch. The options are Between P1/P0 and Below P1. Short Duration Power Limit Enable Select Enable to support Short Duration Power Limit (Power Limit 2). The options are Enable and Disable. Short Duration Power Limit This item displays the time period during which short duration power is maintained. The default setting is 0. Package Clamping Limit2 Use this item to set the limit on power performance states for the processor operating in turbo mode, with P0 being the state with the highest frequency (clock speed) and power (consumption), and P1, a step lower in performance than P0, with its frequency and voltage scaled back a notch. The options are Between P1/P0 and Below P1. Chipset Configuration North Bridge This feature allows the user to configure the settings for the Intel North Bridge. IIO Configuration EV DFX (Device Function On-Hide) Feature When this feature is set to Enable, the EV_DFX Lock Bits that are located on a processor will always remain clear during electric tuning. The options are Disable and Enable. IIO1 Configuration/IIO2 Configuration IOU2 (II0 PCIe Port 1) This item configures the PCI-E port Bifuraction setting for a PCI-E port specified by the user. The options are x4x4, X8, and Auto. PORT 1A Link Speed This item configures the link speed of a PCI-E port specified by the user. The options are Gen 1 (Generation 1) (2.5 GT/s), Gen 2 (Generation 2) (5 GT/s) and Gen 3 (Generation 3) (8 GT/s) ni.com

30 RMC-8357 User Manual IOU0 (II0 PCIe Port 2) This item configures the PCI-E port Bifuraction setting for a PCI-E port specified by the user. The options are x4x4x4x4, x4x4x8, x8x4x4, x8x8, x16, and Auto. PORT 2A Link Speed Use this item to configure the link speed of a PCI-E port specified by the user. The options are Gen 1 (Generation 1) (2.5 GT/s), Gen 2 (Generation 2) (5 GT/s) and Gen 3 (Generation 3) (8 GT/s). IOU1 (II0 PCIE Port 3) Use this item to configure the PCI-E port Bifuraction setting for a PCI-E port specified by the user. The options are x4x4x4x4, x4x4x8, x8x4x4, x8x8, x16, and Auto. PORT 3A Link Speed Use this item to configure the link speed of a PCI-E port specified by the user. The options are Gen 1 (Generation 1) (2.5 GT/s), Gen 2 (Generation 2) (5 GT/s) and Gen 3 (Generation 3) (8 GT/s). PCI-E Completion Timeout Select Enable for PCI-E Completion Timeout support for electric tuning. The options are Enable and Disable. PCI-E Completion Timeout Value Use this item to set the PCI-E Completion Time-out value for electric tuning. Enter a value between 260 ms to 900 ms. IOAT Configuration Enable I/OAT Select Enable to enable Intel I/OAT (I/O Acceleration Technology), which significantly reduces CPU overhead by leveraging CPU architectural improvements and freeing the system resource for other tasks. The options are Enable and Disable. No Snoop Select Enable to support no-snoop mode for each CB device. The options are Disable and Enable. Relaxed Ordering Select Enable to enable Relaxed Ordering support which will allow certain transactions to violate the strict-ordering rules of PCI and to be completed prior to other transactions that have already been enqueued. The options are Disable and Enable. National Instruments 2-13

31 Chapter 2 Installation and BIOS Setup Intel VT for Directed I/O (VT-d) Select Enable to use Intel Virtualization Technology support for Direct I/O VT-d support by reporting the I/O device assignments to the VMM (Virtual Machine Monitor) through the DMAR ACPI Tables. This feature offers fully-protected I/O resource sharing across Intel platforms, providing greater reliability, security and availability in networking and data-sharing. The options are Enable and Disable. Interrupt Remapping Select Enable for Interrupt Remapping support to enhance system performance. The options are Enable and Disable. Coherency Support (Non-Isoch) Select Enable for the Non-Iscoh VT-d engine to pass through DMA (Direct Memory Access) to enhance system performance. The options are Enable and Disable. Coherency Support (Isoch) Select Enable for the Iscoh VT-d engine to pass through ATS to enhance system performance. The options are Enable and Disable. QPI (Quick Path Interconnect) Configuration QPI Status The following information will display: Number of CPU Number of IIO Current QPI Link Speed Current QPI Link Frequency QPI Global MMIO Low Base/Limit QPI Global MMIO High Base/Limit QPI PCIe Configuration Base/Size Link Speed Mode Use this item to select the data transfer speed for QPI Link connections. The options are Fast and Slow. Link Frequency Select Use this item to select the desired frequency for QPI Link connections. The options are 6.4 GB/s, 8.0 GB/s, 9.6 GB/s, Auto, and Auto Limited ni.com

32 Link L0p Enable Select Enable for Link L0p support. The options are Enable, Auto, and Disable. Link L1 Enable Select Enable for Link L1 support. The options are Enable, Auto, and Disable. Isoc Mode RMC-8357 User Manual Select Enabled for Isochronous support to meet QoS (Quality of Service) requirements. This feature is especially important for Virtualization Technology. The options are Enable and Disable. Memory Configuration Enforce POR Select Enable to enforce POR restrictions for DDR4 frequency and voltage programming. The options are Enabled and Disabled. Memory Frequency Use this feature to set the maximum memory frequency for onboard memory modules. The options are Auto, 1333, 1400, 1600, 1800, 1867, 2000, 2133, 2200, 2400, 2600, 2667, and Reserved (Do not select Reserved). ECC Support Select Enable to enable Error Checking & Correction (ECC) support for onboard memory modules. The options are Auto, Enable and Disable. Data Scrambling Select Enabled to enable data scrambling to enhance system performance and data integrity. The options are Auto, Disabled and Enabled. Enable ADR Select Enabled for ADR (Automatic Diagnostic Repository) support to enhance memory performance. The options are Enabled and Disabled. DRAM RAPL (Running Average Power Limit) Baseline Use this feature to set the run-time power-limit baseline for DRAM modules. The options are Disable, DRAM RAPL Mode 0, and DRAM RAPL Mode 1. National Instruments 2-15

33 Chapter 2 Installation and BIOS Setup Set Throttling Mode Throttling improves reliability and reduces power consumption in the processor via automatic voltage control during processor idle states. The options are Disabled and CLTT (Closed Loop Thermal Throttling). Socket Interleave Below 4GB Select Enabled for the memory above the 4G Address space to be split between two sockets. The options are Enable and Disable. Channel Interleaving Use this item to set DIMM channel interleaving mood. The options are Auto, 1 Way Interleave, 2 Way Interleave, 3, Way Interleave, and 4 Way Interleave. Rank Interleaving Use this item to select a rank memory interleaving method. The options are Auto, 1 Way, 2 Way, 4 Way, and 8 Way. A7 Mode Select Enabled to support A7 (Addressing) Mode to improve memory performance. The options are Enable and Disable. DIMM Information This item displays the status of a DIMM module specified. DIMMA1 DIMMA2 DIMMB1 DIMMB2 DIMMC1 DIMMC2 DIMMD1 DIMMD2 Memory RAS (Reliability_Availability_Serviceability) Configuration Use this submenu to configure the following Memory RAS settings. RAS Mode Select Enable to enable RAS support to enhance reliability, availability and serviceability of onboard memory modules. The options are Enable and Disable ni.com