ACT engagement in Federated Mission Networking (FMN)

Transcription

1 Supreme Allied Commander Transformation ACT engagement in Federated Mission Networking (FMN) Terry McCoy, US NIC A4 13-Nov-18 Originating Office 1 ACT - Improving today, Shaping tomorrow, Bridging the two

2 THE BACKGROUND / HISTORY OF FMN built upon the NATO Network Enabling Capability (NNEC) Programme and Lessons Identified from the Afghanistan Mission Network (AMN) implementation in support of ISAF Future Mission Network Concept, developed in Federated Mission Networking Common understanding, that more dimensions to be considered than just the technical solution, o addressing the idea of federation, o focussing on missions and o emphazising the requirement for collaboration of stakeholders (networking)

3 FMN Mission / Vision / Values & Principles MISSION Federation Day Zero Capability Alliance Day one Interoperability Enhance command and control and decision making through improved secure information exchange and collaboration VISION NATO Enterprise HQ NATO other Agencies NATO Command Structure Optimization of current operational mission environments Command and Control (C2) 3 Adaptation of existing capabilities Interoperability by design VALUES and PRINCIPLES Federated Approach Trust Cost Effectiveness & Maximum Reuse Incremental Approach Support to an uncertain future interoperability connectivity Day 0 Day 1

4 ACT engagement at Federation level EXERCISE X Lead Lead MISSION Y 35 FMN Affiliates: 28 NATO Nations 6 Non-NATO Nations 1 Organization (NATO Command Structure - NCS) 4

5 Understanding the Basics of FMN FMN is a Capability Definition : In NATO, a capability is composed of a number of elements which collectively comprise the ability to do something. The primary goal of the FMN capability (= mission networking in a federated environment) is to support command and control and decision-making in future operations through improved information-sharing. The implementation of this capability delivers a toolset of processes, organizations, training, technology, and standards provided, in a coordinated approach, by NATO, NATO Nations and non-nato nations cooperating together. 5 Federate Share Win

6 ACT engagement at Federation level Representation in the FMN Management structure MC OCWG REQUIRE CPWG MG Sec MCSMA OCWG OPERATE Federation DEFINE DESIGN VERIFY ATF FMN Affiliates IMPLEMENT CAPABILITY IMPLEMENTATION 6

7 Capability Development Evolution Deprecated Preferred Emergent Final Apr 2016 Nov 2017 Nov 2018 Nov 2019 Nov 2021 Proposed - May 2017 Apr 2018 Apr 2019 Nov 2020 Mission Thread Nov 2018 Nov 2019 Oper/Sec Rqmts - - Mar 2017 Mar 2018 Nov 2019 * includes standards for Data Links, Friendly Force Tracking, Recognized Maritime Picture ** includes standards for Coalition Shared Database Functional Services n/a Situational Awareness * JISR Information Sharing ** Geospatial Information Situational Awareness JISR Information Sharing Geospatial Information Logistics Medical? Situational Awareness JISR Information Sharing Geospatial Information Logistics Medical FMN Spiral Specification FMN Spiral 1 Specification FMN Spiral 2 Specification FMN Spiral 3 Specification FMN Spiral 4 Specification FMN Spiral 5 Specification Core Services Informal Messaging Text-based Collaboration Audio-based Collaboration Video-based Collaboration Web Hosting Communications Domain Naming Distributed Time Digital Certificates Authentication Directory Data Synchronization Informal Messaging Text-based Collaboration Audio-based Collaboration Video-based Collaboration Web Hosting Communications Service Management & Control Domain Naming Distributed Time Digital Certificates Authentication Directory Data Synchronization Security Markings Informal Messaging Calendaring & Scheduling Text-based Collaboration Audio-based Collaboration Video-based Collaboration Web Hosting Communications Service Management & Control Domain Naming Distributed Time Digital Certificates Authentication Directory Data Synchronization Security Markings + Labeling Distributed Search App Store Cloud (IaaS) Informal Messaging Calendaring & Scheduling Text-based Collaboration Audio-based Collaboration Video-based Collaboration Web Hosting Communications Service Management & Control Domain Naming Distributed Time Digital Certificates Authentication Directory Data Synchronization Security Markings + Labeling Distributed Search App Store Cloud (IaaS)? 7 STATUS PREFERRED operationally used APPROVED FINAL under implementation APPROVED PROPOSED under final review WORKING DRAFT to be drafted

8 ACT engagement at Federation level - Representation in FMN MG Management Structure - Lead of the FMN CPWG - NCS FMN Affiliate Representative to the FMN CPWG - NCS FMN Affiliate Representative to the FMN CIAVWG - NCS FMN Affiliate Representative to the FMN ETEETF - ACT LO for Capability Planning in the FMN Secretariat - SME support to FMN Capability Planning / Capability Definition - FMN Vision - FMN Spiral Specification Roadmap - FMN Spiral Specifications - MC FMN Governance support - Development of FMN Communications and Awareness Strategy - Development of?? 8 CWIX? TIDE Sprint?

9 ACT engagement at Federation level Representation in the FMN Management structure 9

10 ACT engagement at Federation level SME support to Capability Planning / Capability Definition Main Documents FMN Service Instructions * * will be renamed back to FMN Service Instruction for Recognized Maritime Picture (RMP) FMN Procedural Instructions Supporting Documents 10

11 ACT engagement at NCS FMN Affiliate level FMN Governance & Management FMN Management Directive NATO FMN Concept NATO MC FMN Governance FMN Implementation Plan (NFIP) Directive (MC0648) Interaction Non-NATO FMN Affiliates Cooperative Arrangement MC FMN Enlargement Directive FMN Governance NATO C3B FMN MG (MC0672) FEDERATION MC FMN Governance Action Plan (GAP) FMN Communications and Awareness Strategy FMN-Readiness Confirmation Handbook 11 FMN Vision FMN Spiral Specification Roadmap FMN Spiral Specifications FMN Development NATO C3 Capability Gap Analysis Gap Mitigation Capability Development NDPP/ PARP NATO C3 MC Directive NCS FMN Affiliate (MC0660) Alliance C3 and Security Policies, Standards & Procedures Policy Development Capability Delivery NCS FMN AFFILIATE NATO ETEE MN Instantiation Exercises e.g. CWIX, SFCO, TRJE, NRF efp FMN-Ready Forces

12 ACT engagement at Federation level Require Define Design Implement Integrate Verify Operate explore experiment examine exercise TIDE Sprint Hackathon CWIX FMN OCWG FMN CPWG FMN CIAV FMN SEC FMN Vision and Roadmap Proposed Spiral Specification De-risked Final Spiral Specification Implementation Guidance Draft Test Procedures Verified Capabilities Test Reports Shortfall Lists Confirmed Capabilities Trained Personnel Exercised Processes Day Zero Readiness 12 Power Through ACT Affiliation - Improving today, Shaping tomorrow, Bridging the two

13 ACT engagement at NCS FMN Affiliate level 13

14 NATO s road to Operational Use of S3S IPC Dec MPC NRF Force Generation functional validation of C4ISR Services FCC Jan Feb Mar Apr May CWIX DCIS Capability Development C4ISR Service portfolio (MC593/195) Calendar Week 39 establish NRF Svc. Mgmt. Authority EXSPEC Conf. IER WS Academics IPC MPC Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Calendar Week 40 DCIS HW Baseline Spec. Release NRF SMA IPC Jan MPC TCC FCC NRF Preparation DCIS CAB SFCO FCC Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul DCIS CAB Aug FMN CICWG TRJE Sep Oct Nov Dec Calendar Week 28 DCIS Testing (CES,FAS) Calendar Weeks Software Maintenance mission ready Jan Feb Mar Calendar Week 29 DCIS Maintenance Release Week # FMN Interoperability Profile approval Calendar Weeks DCIS HW procurement Calendar Weeks 48-7 DCIS HW maintenance Calendar Week DCIS Depl. + RSOM + Integration Calendar Week DCIS SW Baseline Deployment Calendar Week 2-3 DCIS CES Testing Calendar Week 4-6 DCIS FAS Testing Calendar Week 7 DCIS SW Baseline Release Calendar Week 13 Receive NRF Exercise Dataset Calendar Weeks 8-9 Change Evaluation&distro to Nations 14 = FMN-Readiness Confirmation Event

15 Points of Contact - NATO / FMN NATO Headquarters IMS / NHQC3S POC: LTC (CAN A) Ian BARNES phone: +32 (0) barnes.ian@hq.nato.int Allied Command Operations SHAPE Cyber J6 SPP POC: CAPT (CAN A) Gary WHELAN phone: +32 (0) gary.whelan@shape.nato.int Allied Command Transformation HQ SACT CAPDEV CR FI Branch POC: COL (FRA DGA) Cecile MARLY phone: +1 (757) cecile.marly@act.nato.int FMN Secretariat Director POC: COL (ITA A) Giuseppe MONTESI phone: +32 (0) shapej6fmnsecretariat@shape.nato.int 15

16 Online Information Sources FMN Portal on DNBL (Login/Pwd required) Administrative FMN Management related information and documentation FMN Portal on TIDEPEDIA (Login/Pwd required) Collaborative working environment, e.g. for FMN CPWG and subordinate syndicates FMN Spiral Specifications Roadmap FMN Spiral Specifications Issue Tracker 16 16

17 ACT engagement at Federation level Questions? 17

18 END 18

19 Federated Interoperability FMN - Vision STRATEGIC GOALS Achieving Day Zero Interoperability by improving the way potential Coalition partners train, plan and operate together while adapting the way they transform their national capabilities The required improvements and transformations cover: - Ready force development, - Policy development, and addressing the full spectrum - Capability Development OBJECTIVES driving the operational requirements for FMN 1 Seamless and secure human-to-human information exchange across all network participants 2 A single view of the battle space across a secure mission network 3 Timely provision of mission networks and services 4 Provision of consistent, secure, accurate and reliable mission data 5 Community of Interest (COI) capabilities that align with mission requirements 6 Well-trained staff that can support an effective decision cycle and take full advantage of the systems provided 19

20 Federated Interoperability FMN The Desired End-state EXTRACT from the FMN Vision reduced time required to establish seamless secure information exchange; a single common infrastructure used for all concurrently existing mission networks and their multiple levels of security classification; Participation in federations of enduring networks to plan coalition missions from their locations of choice; shared information, shared awareness and collaborative processes; training and exercises using FMN Ready Forces, standards and procedures; federated business processes and operational concepts adhered federated capabilities extend to mobile platforms in a secure manner; repositories of templates as well as information management practices; federated, service oriented C2 systems and infrastructure for multiple security levels, with central information repositories and a full information clearing house function; Capability Maturity Model (CMM) Level 3 for the five IT Service Management (IT SM) Lifecycle Stages. 20

21 Federated Interoperability FMN - The Cause 21 Lessons Identified building AMN during ISAF two major stand-alone coalition mission networks, a U.S. led network - CENTRIXS-GCTF (CX-G), a NATO led network - ISAF SECRET (IS), separated by guards and gateways: - no free flow of information - limitations in information sharing - communication delays IO issues contributed to serious incidents and blue-on-blue engagements. Painful IO issue resolution consuming valuable resources (time, money, ) Very limited reusability for future missions with potential coalition partners (incl. GO/NGO) Day 0 Day 1 Mission ISAF IO

22 Federated Interoperability FMN - The Idea 22 Achieve Day Zero Interoperability by improving the way potential Coalition partners train, plan and operate together Be ready for Mission X with FMN Seamless and secure human-to-human information exchange across all network participants A single view of the battle space across a secure mission network Timely provision of mission networks and services Provision of consistent, secure, accurate and reliable mission data Community of Interest (COI) capabilities that align with mission requirements Well-trained staff that can support an effective decision cycle and take full advantage of the systems provided Service Provider Day 0 Day 1 Mission X Service Consumer Hosted User IO

23 Federated Interoperability FMN - Capability Development Objectives EXTRACT from the FMN Spiral Specification Roadmap addressing dimensions: 23 Command and Control, Operational Processes, Mission Network Reach Information Sharing, Security, Service Management, and Service Integration

24 Federated Interoperability - FMN - Capability Planning Collaboration FMN CPWG Syndicates supporting FMN Spiral 3 Specification development Capability Architecture Requirements Syndicate Media Infrastructure Syndicate CIS Security Syndicate Communications Syndicate Situational Awareness Syndicate Service Management and Control Syndicate Medical Syndicate GeoMetOc Syndicate Information Management Syndicate 24 Core Services Syndicate Logistics Syndicate

25 Federated Interoperability FMN - Implementation (DO MLPF-I) 25

26 Federated Interoperability FMN - Implementation (DOT LPF-I) Mission Partner Environment (MPE) MAGPIE (S1S) / New Style of IT (NSoIT) Federated Mission Network (FMN) OpNet efp Atlantic - Baltic Barents Sea - Arctic (ABBA) Canadian Deployable Mission Network (CDMN) German Mission Network (GMN) 26 Polish Mission Network (PMN) Theatre Independent Tactical Adaptive Armed Forces Network (TITAAN) Italian Mission Network (IMN)