ERERA FORUM 2013 ARREC

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1 Presented by: BABATUNDE ADEYEMO DIRECTOR WAPP ICC Banjul, November 2013

2 WAPP Mandate WAPP Priority Program Preparation for Regional Market Implementation Road Market

3 INTRODUCTION

4 1. Vision of WAPP: To integrate the national power systems into an unified regional electricity market with the expectation that such mechanism would over the medium to long term, ensure the citizens of ECOWAS Member States with a stable and reliable electricity supply at competitive costs Mission of WAPP: To promote and develop infrastructure for power generation and transmission, as well as, to assure the coordination of electric power exchanges between ECOWAS Member States

5 WAPP PRIORITY PROJECTS WAPP OPERATIONAL MANUAL ICC PROJECTS REGIONAL ELECTRICITY MARKET MARKET DESIGN & MARKET RULES M&E REPORTING SYSTEM

6 WAPP Priority Projects

7 1. Coastal Transmission Backbone Subprogram (Côte d Ivoire, Ghana, Benin/Togo, Nigeria). 2. Inter-zonal Transmission Hub Sub-program (Burkina Faso, OMVS via Mali, Mali via Côte d Ivoire, LSG via Côte d Ivoire). 3. North-core Transmission Sub-program (Nigeria, Niger, Burkina Faso, Benin). 4. OMVG/OMVS Power System Development Subprogram (The Gambia, Guinea, Guinea Bissau, Mali, Senegal) 5. Côte d Ivoire-Liberia-Sierra Leone-Guinea Power System Redevelopment Subprogram (Côte d Ivoire, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Guinea). 6. WAPP Strategic Generation Subprogram (Emergency Power Supply Security Plan). 7

8 Inter Zonal Hub North-Core OMVG-OMVS MALI SENEGAL NIGER GAMBIE GUINEE BISSAU GUINEE SIERRA LEONE CÔTE D IVOIRE BURKINA FASO GHANA BENIN TOGO NIGERIA CLSG LIBERIA Coastal Backbone

9 Felou (Mali) 66MW Maria Gleta (Benin) 450MW - WAPP Program Domunli (Ghana) 450MW - WAPP Program OMVS Region 450MW - WAPP Program Souapiti Hydro 515 MW Kassa B Hydro 118 MW Charbon (Senegal) 875MW Sambangalou (Senegal/ Guinea) 433MW Biu Hydro (Ghana) 600MW NIPP (Nigeria) 3,000MW Mount Coffee (Liberia) 66MW Adjarala (CEB) 147MW Expected Additional Generation by MW

10 WAPP Market Operation Manual

11 with the support of a consultant from EDF under USAID Technical Assistant in The WAPP Operation Manual contains policies for operations security and mitigation plan. The WAPP Operation Manual governs the operation of WAPP interconnected network (Grid Code) A Gap Analysis of the Manual identified programs required for unified regional WAPP Operation Manual was developed

12 P1: Load Frequency Control P2: Interchange Scheduling and Accounting between Control Areas P3: Security of Interconnected System P4: System Operational Planning P5: Emergency Procedures and Measures P6: Communication Infrastructures P7: Information Exchange between Control Areas P8: Training of Operators of the Interconnected Systems

13 WAPP Board Resolution 51/RES.20/20/04/09 Defined and adopted the modalities for the implementation of WAPP Operation Manual for the WAPP interconnected system. During the eighth meeting of WAPP Executive Board held in Cotonou on April 26th, 2009 REGULATORY APPROVAL Submitted to ERERA for review and approval ERERA Consultant has presented draft final report to EOC ERERA final approval expected in the first quarter of 2014

14 OSMP Manual Identified Projects Capacity Building Operating Instruction & Procedure Market Design & Rules ICC Project Synchronization Project

15 Justification for Regional Market

16 Political Willingness Regional Planning There is a political decision and instruments for the development of the regional market Resources are complementary in the region which suggests strongly the benefits of an integration in a regional market (oil and gas in the east mainly and hydro in the west) There are trades already ongoing in the region which demonstrates the capacity and willingness of countries to trade There is infrastructure being developed for regional trading

17 Economic Cooperation Energy Act Reforms The ECOWAS Treaty The ECOWAS Energy Protocol Establish legal framework for securing competitive market Unbundling of the large Utilities: Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal Regulation ERERA established by Supplementary Act A/SA.2/1/08 Regional Planning ECOWAS Master Plan implemented as WAPP Priority Projects

18 Minimum Requirement for Regional Market Technical Requirement Open access to the spare capacity in the transmission systems Electricity exchange between WAPP Utilities Agreement on a method for payment of wheeling services Power Purchase Agreement (PPA) between WAPP Utilities Market Governance Operation Rules Trading Rules Regional Regulations

19 Develop a Road Map required to transit from the present technical and commercial status to a regional electricity market and competitive wholesale market including time frame, resources. Appropriate model for actualizing the WAPP Regional Electricity Market. Develop electricity market rules such as: bidding process, physical spot market, financial market, clearing and settlement, and power balance mechanisms, including roles, responsibilities and interfaces between organizations.

20 WAPP Market Design

21 Market Development is phased in accordance with Implementation Road Map that include condition precedent for the next Market Phase Phase 1: From now and 2015 approximately when most regional generation and transmission infrastructure are expected to be commissioned. Appoint System Market Operator: which will begin developing market operation functions Phase 2: Formalized market - Short & Medium term electricity exchanges through day ahead market (DAM) Phase 3: a long term vision of a liquid and competitive market

22 WAPP Market Rules

23 ERERA FORUM 2013 ARREC November Novembre, Banjul- The Gambia 9 Chapters & 45 Articles Containing Technical Commercial Chapter I: Introduction and Objectives Chapter II: General Conditions Chapter III: The SMO Financial Chapter IV: The Control Areas Settlement Chapter V: The Domestic TSOs Regulation Legal Chapter VI: Market Phase 1 Role & Responsibilities: Chapter VII: Market Phase 2 WAPP ICC- > Control Area Center -> National Control Chapter VIII: Governance Chapter IX: Miscellaneous

24 WAPP Board Resolution 120/RES/.04/10/12 Adopted the WAPP Market Design and WAPP Market Rules, Implementation Road Map Directive to submit the documents to ERERA for approval During WAPP Executive Board Meeting held in Cotonou on October 4th, 2012 REGULATORY APPROVAL WAPP Market Design and WAPP Market Rules Implementation Road Map have submitted to ERERA for review and approval ERERA has approved the Market documents ERERA has presented the Implementation Road Map to ECOWAS Ministers of Energy Meeting held in Yamoussoukro, May 2013

25 TRAINING PLAN

26 Compulsory Training : subjects that are compulsory for professional staff from WAPP Secretariat as well as staff from utilities involved in power trading in one manner or another should know in detail the subjects included in this category. Additional Training Needs: the subjects included in this category are basic and somehow necessary for a better comprehension of power trading in general terms and power trading at regional level.

27 Compulsory Training Implementation Road map WAPP Market Design WAPP Market Rules Operation Procedures WAPP Operation Manual

28 Additional training contents: Selected topics of Microeconomics: approaches concepts which are later used in planning, decision making of investments, optimisation, balance of supply / demand, pricing of electricity, International experience: describes other regional markets, the manner they have evolved, their organisation and how trade is carried out in those markets.. Power markets: approaches several issues such as: wholesale electricity markets, the reform process, particular aspects of treating electricity as a commodity, marginal pricing in electricity, organisation models of power markets, market power & price volatility, etc.

29 Model 1 - Establishment of an Independent Standalone Regional Centre for Training: it is imperative that targeted capacity building begins without delay. Model 2 - Adding on a Power Sector Trade Capacity Building Program to an Existing Entity in the Region: could potentially offer the opportunity to start the implementation of the capacity building program relatively quickly. Model 3 - Starting the Capacity Building Program as a Specific Program: Specifically, under this approach, the WAPP should design a training

30 WAPP ICC PROJECT

31 ICC Project involves the deployment of infrastructure for data (SCADA) and telecommunication equipment to facilitate : 1. Regional coordination of cross-border exchanges; 2. Monitoring the regional WAPP System Operation Alert and advise the Control Areas if risk in the security of the regional system. Quality of service: frequency parameters within the limits, voltage levels within the limits.

32 ICC Project ICC main system will be housed in the WAPP ICC Headquarters in Calavi Redundant SCADA LAN (Local Area Network) Redundant servers for (SCADA/EMS, ICCP, Historical, Market, Metering, Time synchronisation, ) Large wall display (mimic board), operator and engineer workstations. Servers and communication facilities for remote RTUs Web server for remote monitoring

33 Mimic Board 6x2.5m Operator Workstations Historical Servers Network Time Servers (GPS) Back-up Archiving Server Mainteance Workstation ICC Project Market Application Servers Video Controler Printers Com. LAN SCADA LAN Com. Servers Scada EMS Servers ICCP Servers Firewall Firewall E.mail Servers Router Meterin Server Local RTU xdsl Modem VPN Router WAPP LAN GPRS modem Web Server Internet Connexion Or separate LAN GSM PSTN GPRS Server (Telecom.Operator) GPRS Network VPN Router RTU NIGELEC GPRS modem GPRS modem GPRS modem GPRS modem VPN VPN VPN VPN Router Router RTU Router RTU Router NAWEC LEC ICC Main System RTU NPA Meter with GSM modem

34 Mbao Tobene Dakar Senegal Banjul Gambia Bissau Guinea Bissau Guinea Sierra Leone Mansoa Conakry Freetown Liberia Sakal Mbour Brikama Tanaf Salthino Boke Kaleta OMVG Monrovia Kaolack Soma Bumbuna Mano River Mount Coffee Dagana Banba dinca Matam Kayes Tambacounda Mali Labe Grande Chutte Linsan Soubre Buchanan Manantali OMVS Kita Sambangalou Sanneq. (Yekepa) Ferkesse dougou Man Abobo Mali Buyo Bianud Bamako Cote d Ivoire Telecommunication Backbone Kodialani Zagtouli Ouagadougou Pa Sikasso Bobodioulasso (Kodeni) Bouake2 Kumasi Kosso Taabo Dunkwa Elubo Old Obuasi Riviera Prestea Burkina Faso Han New Ob. Aboadze Ghana Bogaltanga Tamale Kitampo Konongo Tafo Techiman Nikaw. Akosombo Taka. Winn. Achi. Tako. Aflao Lome Volta Patte-d Oie Togo-Benin Mom. Lome C Bembereke Parakou Onigbolo Avak. ICC Niamey Dosso Zabori Vedoko MGL ICC CAC NCC Alyetoro SDH STM-4 link SDH STM-1 link SYSTEM Niger SDH 2*STM-1 link Birnin Kebbi Sakete Kainji Jebba Oshogbo Nigeria Existing SDH Mux upgraded STM-1 to STM-4 New STM-4 Mux New STM-1 Mux Ikeja BICC Existing SDH microwave upgraded STM-1 to 2*STM-1

35 Bidding documents for SCADA and Communication for ICC & CACs; hardware and software for ICC & CACs; WAPP ICC Headquarters Finalization of approval process for 30 million euros by European Commission

36 Implementation of Market Road Map

37 Gencos IPP REGIONAL ELECTRICITY MARKET RSMO Large Consumers DISCOs

38 SENELEC EDG EDM EAGB NAWEC WAPP Information & Coordination Center NPA LEC CIE TCN Legend VRA WAPP Information & Coordination Center SONABEL NIGELEC Control Area Center National Control Center CEB Communication Link

39 Data Collection and Processing Scheduling Contracting Dispatching Billing and Settlement Market Reports Info from Discos, Matching and Confirmation of Transmission of Verification of actual Generation of periodic Gencos, Bulk Buyers tabulating offers Agreements from by market contract requirements transactions followed activity reports on market participants participants to Control Area by invoicing and market performance Centers for execution payments by market participants

40 Regional Markets Participant Register WAPP Datacenter Technical Standard Contracts System Billing & Financial Systems Coordination c Scheduling & Dispatching Settlements Market Reports Metering System Emergency Procedure System Reserve

41 The Regional Electricity Market concept, structure and organization was presented for the approval of:- WAPP Executive Board, WAPP General Assembly and submitted to ERERA ERERA has considered and approved the Regional Market Rules The Regional Electricity Market concept, structure and organization was presented to ECOWAS Ministers of Energy and subsequently to the ECOWAS Council of Ministers

42 WAPP Board Resolution 120/RES/.04/10/12 Adopted Resolution relating to Transition of WAPP Information & Coordination Centre to Regional System Market Operator At nineteenth WAPP Executive Board Meeting held in Abuja on November 2, 2012 General Assembly Decision WAPP/45/DEC.02/11/12 Made a Decision relating to Transition of WAPP Information & Coordination Centre to Regional System Market Operator At the Seventh Session of General Assembly held in Abuja on 2nd November, 2012

43 ECOWAS Ministers of Energy a Resolution No 6 Resolution to commence organization of the ECOWAS Electricity Market At the eighth meeting of ECOWAS Ministers of Energy held in Yamoussoukro on 24th May, Recommended to Council of Ministers Council of Ministers Directive C/DIR.1/06/13 Gave a Directive to commence organization of the ECOWAS Electricity Market At the seventh Session of Council of Ministers of ECOWAS held in Abidjan on 21st June 2012

44 PREPARATORY ACTIVITIES - Activities from now to 2015

45 From now to ICC has been officially appointed to cover the market operation functions (for this phase) and has a work plan for its implementation 2. Market Rules for Phase 1 have been officially approved 3. ICC has a precise work plan to develop during phase 1. Infrastructure (ICC Project) Human resources (Additional Staff employed) Training (Center of Excellence, SAPP, GIZ) 4. Contract templates will develop procedures for ERERA approval 5. ICC (as market operator) will develop procedures for ERERA approval: Administration of contracts Registration of market participants Allocation of transmission capacity

46 WAPP: Lighting up West Africa Thank You for Your Attention WAPP Secretariat 06 BP 2907 Cotonou République du Bénin Tel : + (229) / Fax : + (229) / info@ecowapp.org Site:

Update on WAPP Regional Interconnection Project. WAPIC DAKAR 6 9 December, 2010

Update on WAPP Regional Interconnection Project WAPIC DAKAR 6 9 December, 2010 Contents WAPP Mandate Building Blocks for Regional Market Update on WAPP Priority Project WAPP Power Plant Gas Risk Mitigation