The State and Opportunities of HPC Applications in China. Ruibo Wang National University of Defense Technology

Transcription

1 The State and Opportunities of HPC Applications in China Ruibo Wang National University of Defense Technology

2 Outline Brief introduction to the Sites Applications Fusion Development of HPC, Cloud & Big Data Oppotunities

3 Brief introduction to the Sites National Supercomputer Centers Tianjin Guangzhou Changsha Shanghai Jinan Wuxi Shenzhen

4 Brief introduction to the Sites Tianjin TH-1A Guangzhou TH-2 Jinan BlueLight

5 Brief introduction to the Sites Tianjin TH-1A, 4.7 Pflops peak Universal cloud computing system with >400 servers Massive storage system, capacity >10 PB

6 Brief introduction to the Sites Guangzhou TH-2, 55 Pflops peak, upgrading Deployed HPC (MPI/OpenMP), Cloud computing (OpenStack) and Big Data (Hadoop/Spark) environments

7 Brief introduction to the Sites Jinan BlueLight, 1.07 Pflops peak Peak Performance 1.07 PFlops National Grid Cloud services Firewall Remote users Internet Firewall Remote users VPN Login nodes Local users Intranet VPN Local users Sustained Performance MHz LINPACK Efficiency 74.4% Memory Capacity >160TB TCP/IP network Job manage nodes Storage Capacity Infiniband 2PB QDR Security Service Topology Fat Tree System Service I/O Aggregate Bandwidth >200GB/s Global I/O Network Blue Light Compter IO nodes DataBase Service Console Subnetwork manager Host Power Consumption Energy Efficiency Operating System ~1MW, ~1.6MW for Center 741MFlops/W Shenwei Ruisi Online storage Nearline Storage Data Center Offline Storage Storage manager System manage

8 Brief introduction to the Sites Jinan

9 Brief introduction to the Sites Differences between US & China

10 Applications Tianjin Oil Exploration Bio-informatics Animation & Movie Engineering Design Remote Data Metrology & Climate Aero and Space Craft Design Environment Science

11 Applications Tianjin Optimization & test for Haze-fog forecasting system Cooperator: Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences Establish the real-time automatic test platform for haze-fog forecasting Carry out testing & optimization of Chemical Weather Forecast Model based on TH-1A Achievement Has developed the on-line automatic test platform; Provide the north of China with air quality forecast with 3-5km resolution Provide 120-hour prediction of various indices such as PM2.5 SO2 CO NO2 O3 AQI, etc.

12 Applications Guangzhou HPC Cloud Computing Big Data Number of users: National research projects: 800+ Guangdong/Guangzhou research projects: 80+

13 Applications Guangzhou E-Government Cloud A Multi-dimensional Cloud Security Framework Bond to Kylin SecOS Unified authentication and authorization mechanism Distributed access control based on roles Policy consistence management protocol for multi-tenant environment Secure data storage and transportation with strong encryption Trusted measurement of VM, process, and sensitive data Highly insurable data availability through automatic multi-copy data store and remote backup for disaster recovery Other regular mechanisms such as audition, firewall, intrusion detection, etc. 云安全管理平台 虚拟化安全防护系统 网络状态监控 虚拟节点防护 虚拟存储引擎 虚拟存储高可用 可持续数据保护 应用性能监控 虚拟存储防护 可信安全管理 可信度量 身份认证 麒麟云平台 故障预警与定位 虚拟网络防护 网络安全审计 计算资源存储资源网络资源 安全态势感知 安全域访问控制 安全策略迁移 分支机构安全管理 云边界 防护 入侵检测 安全审计 内容过滤 访问控制 安全区域边界 安全管理中心 网护 络防 VPN 网络加速 流量控制 设备冗余 安全通信网络

14 Applications Jinan CAE Scientific Comp. Oceanography Biology Bioinformatics Physics Chemistry Material Financial Risk Analysis Electromagnetic Field Oil Equipment Rail Transportation Auto Components Intelligent Manufacturing Engine, Machine Tool Government & people's livelihood Weather / AQI Forecast Password Cracking E-government Affairs Small and medium Enterprise Talent Service Platform Health

15 Fusion Development of HPC, Cloud & Big Data TACC Many systems sharing a global filesystem

16 Fusion Development of HPC, Cloud & Big Data Tianjin TH-1A SaaS Starlight-DSL Application Workflow Management EHVN Ctrl Workload monitor Visualization system Guangzhou TH-2 PaaS Domain Framework Tools Numerical Lib MPI Global Array ADE PDE Machine Learning Hadoop Statistical Analysis Business Intelligence Spark C/C++/Fortran OpenMP Big Data Analizing Framework IaaS System Monitor Hybrid Hierarchy File system Fault tolerant Engine Data Management HDFS Resource Management SQL Database Deployment Orchestration Virtualization Authentication NoSQL Database Scheduling Operating System Kylin Cloud Platform

17 Fusion Development of HPC, Cloud & Big Data Unified Scheduler

18 Opportunities Policy Central Government Users Local Government National Supercomputing Centers

19 Opportunities Guangzhou TH-2 Gordon Bell Prize Finalists 2014 SeisSol, the earthquake simulation package developed together with the TUM, Geophysics group at LMU (Christian Pelties, Alice Gabriel) and in cooperation with Intel, LRZ and TACC Full-Scale applications

20 Opportunities Tianjin TH-1A 2012: ~60% 2013: ~70% 2014: ~80% now: ~90% Guangzhou TH : ~40% 2015: ~60% now: ~70%

21 Opportunities Upcoming exascale systems of China Tianjin Next generation of TianHe Jinan Next generation of Sunway

22 Thank you