MadIX History and Status
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1 MadIX History and Status Jeff Bartig WAN Engineering AS59, AS3128, Emeritus AS2381 NANOG on the Road Madison September 9, 2014
2 Agenda Wisconsin Internet History Peering Peering Exchanges MadIX Other area exchanges
3 Agenda Wisconsin Internet History Peering Peering Exchanges MadIX Other area exchanges
4 ARPANet 1969
5 ARPANet 1982
6 WiscNet NSF Grant 1989
7 WiscNet 1991
8 NSFNet 1992
9 NSFNet Hierarchy
10 WiscNet 1994
11 NSFNet 1995
12 Research Networking at the AADS NAP
13 WiscNet 2001
14 Agenda Wisconsin Internet History Peering Peering Exchanges MadIX Other area exchanges
15 ISP A peers with ISP B ISP A 4 10 ISP B 8 ISP C
16 ISP A transits ISP B ISP A 4 10 ISP B 8 ISP C
17 Peering Definitions Peering: Two networks interconnecting for the purpose of exchanging traffic between their respective customers. Transit: A relationship with a network that allows you to cross their network to reach their peer networks. Full Transit: A relationship with a network that allows you to reach any other network participating in the Internet.
18 Agenda Wisconsin Internet History Peering Peering Exchanges MadIX Other area exchanges
19 Private Peering ISP B ISP D ISP A ISP C ISP E
20 Public Peering ISP B ISP A ISP D Peering Exchange Switch ISP E ISP C
21 More Peering Definitions Public Exchange Switch: A switch in a central location that allows networks to peer with any other network connected to the switch. Networks generally choose which other networks on the switch they will peer with. Public Peering: Peering with other networks via a public exchange switch Private Peering: Two networks peering through fiber or a circuit that directly connects their networks
22 Bilateral Peering ISP B ISP A ISP D Peering Exchange Switch ISP E ISP C
23 Route Server Peering ISP B ISP A ISP D Peering Exchange Switch ISP E ISP C Route Server
24 More Peering Definitions Bilateral Peering: A peering agreement between two networks Multilateral Peering: A peering agreement between multiple networks that all agree to peer with each other under the same terms. Usually associated with a route server at a public exchange.
25 Peering Options ISP B ISP A ISP D Peering Exchange Switch ISP E ISP C
26 Agenda Wisconsin Internet History Peering Peering Exchanges MadIX Other area exchanges
27 Creation of MadIX Started in 1999 by University of Wisconsin Goal: Stop traffic across Madison going to the East or West coasts. Better performance, more capacity. Goal: Save on paid transit costs UW seen as neutral facilitator Each participant provides their transport to the exchange
28 Creation of MadIX CSSC Building, 1210 W. Dayton Street FORE ATM switch ATM DS/3 and OC-3 services Initial participants: Berbee, Chorus, UW, WiscNet Early participants: TDS, SupraNet
29 Evolution of MadIX Migration to Cat65xx platform Phase-out of ATM, migration to native Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet service 2007 Expansion to 222 W. Washington 2009 IPv6 support switch upgrade to Cat4500X
30 Networks222
31 Metro Ring 222 W. Washington 1210 W. Dayton
32 MadIX Participants Network ASN Network ASN UW-Madison WiscNet UWSysNet (soon) Badger Internet US Signal Sonic Foundry 5NinesData CDW TDS Telecom Charter SupraNet ResTechServices AirStream Netwurx Vernon Telecom Bug Tussel Wireless Hurricane Electric Hoyos Consulting Akamai Netflix via 2381 via 2381
33 MadIX Total Traffic
34 MadIX Getting Connected Participants responsible for transport to the exchange 222 W. Washington Street, Suite W. Dayton Street GigE and 10GigE Ethernet, deprecating 100Mb Details:
35 PeeringDB.com
36 PeeringDB.com
37 Agenda Wisconsin Internet History Peering Peering Exchanges MadIX Other area exchanges
38 MICE Midwest Internet Cooperative Exchange th Ave S, Minneapolis, MN Organized as a 501C non-profit Members donate $, time, and equipment
39 MICE History Steve Howard, Paul Bunyan Telephone, and Jay Hanke, Mankato Networks talked about workarounds to the Chicago Problem The only viable solution was to create an Internet Exchange Point in the upper Midwest After leaving the meeting, a LinkedIn group was created an invitations were sent out to our connections An informal meeting was scheduled July 29 and a steering committee was appointed (Dave Farmer, Mike Horwath, Jay Hanke). The steering committee created an Operations and Technical committee. FWR Communications (now Cologix) donated space and power in The Minnesota Gateway (the "511 building") in downtown Minneapolis. CNS and iphouse donated use of switching hardware. The exchange had 7 peering members by March 2011 plus connectivity to the Northern Lights GigaPOP. By October 2011, there were 25+ peering members. Over 50 directly connected networks are peering now - September 8, 2014
40 MICE Services Bilateral peering Traffic exchanged directly between two members of the exchange over the shared exchange fabric.! Multilateral peering Traffic exchanged directly between members wishing to peer directly with any carrier.! Direct CDN access Initially Akamai, working on Limelight, Google, and Netflix.
41 MICE Participants Network Northern Lights GigaPoP CDW/Berbee Supranet TDS Onvoy Voice Services Hurricane Electric Integra Telecom iphouse VISI US Internet Mammoth Airstream Enventis MDU Ethernet South Dakota Networks Advanced Integrated Tech Paul Bunyan Communications Jaguar Communications 702 Communications Arvig Charter MyTelepath Akamai Implex ASN Network Halstad Telephone Company Nextera Savage Communications Broadband Visions Atomic Data NU-Telecom Dakota Carrier Network Emergent Networks Genesis Wireless/RevNetData Cooperative Network Services Minnesota VoIP Wikstrom Telephone Company Stellar Association Acentek HCMC Arcustech Windomnet (City of Windom) Compudyne Radio Link Internet Vaultas ClaimLynx Code42 Monticello Fibernet (City of ASN
42 MICE Weather Map
43 MICE Traffic
44 MKEI-X Milwaukee Internet Exchange Established E. Wisconsin Avenue Suite 433 Netwurx Suite 825 TSR Solutions Ethernet 10/100/1000 copper and SFP No fees
45 MKEI-X Participants Network ASN 5NinesData Netwurx Ethoplex E-Vergent Wireless Hoyos Consulting SupraNet TSR Solutions Business Only BB
46 TP-IX TP-IX: Twin Ports Internet Exchange 227 West 1st Street, Duluth, MN Operated by Paul Bunyan Communications No fee for 1000Mb port
47 Thank You Questions? Contact info: Jeff Bartig MadIX Info
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