Engineered Systems X7 Update

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1 Engineered Systems X7 Update Continue Tradition of State-of-the-Art Hardware February 6, 2018 Oracle Nederland, Utrecht Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1

2 Rob Kolb Principal Sales Consultant Netherlands Hertogswetering 163/167 P.O. Box AD Utrecht Netherlands Mobile rob.kolb@oracle.com oracle.com I am Rob Kolb and worked at Sun Microsystem / Oracle since At that time I had several functions in the IT infrastructure domain. In recent years as a Sales Consultant at Oracle Netherlands, predominantly working together with our clients to develop platform solutions based on Engineered Systems and Cloud Machines. Including integrations with database, middleware software and links to data center services. Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Public 2

3 Enterprises Are Adopting Hybrid Cloud Infrastructure On-Premises systems remain a significant part of IT operations Traditional IT systems Private Clouds IT departments evolving into cloud brokers Private Cloud Services Multiple Public Cloud Services Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle Confidential Internal 3

4 Three Deployment Models for Cloud Ready Platforms On Premises Cloud at Customer Public Cloud Best of Breed Appliance Exa & Super Customer Machines IaaS & PaaS Customizable Simplicity Maximal Public Cloud On-Premises Enterprise Cloud Databases MW & Apps Analytics Technology enablers to build your own cloud infrastructure Integrated for ease of deployment and operation Engineered for unmatched capabilities: performance, scale, security and availability Maintain Delivers a control public cloud and bring experience the value in of your the public data center, cloud behind your firewall Run any workload in the cloud: compute networking, and storage Store, backup, archive in the cloud 4

5 MiniCluster SuperCluster Three Deployment Models for Cloud Ready Platforms On Premises Cloud at Customer Public Cloud Best of Breed Appliance Exa & Super Cloud Machines IaaS & PaaS Customizable Simplicity Maximal Public Cloud On-Premises Enterprise Cloud Databases MW & Apps Analytics Enablers: X86, SPARC VMs Linux, Solaris Data Center Fabric Storage Tape Management Database Appliance Private Cloud Appliance Big Data Appliance Exadata ZDLRA Exalogic Exalytics Exadata Cloud Machine Oracle Cloud Machine Big Data Cloud Machine Database Big Data Data Backup Development Integration Security Content Management Data Discovery Preparation BI Analytics Visualization 5

6 Oracle Engineered Systems ZFS Backup Appliance Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance Exadata Database Machine Big Data Appliance Exalogic Elastic Cloud Private Cloud Appliance Exalytics Oracle Database Appliance X7 X7 X7 X7 X7 Data Protection Database Big Data Big Data SQL Middleware / Apps Analytics Dept 6

7 Intel s Tick-tock Model X5 X6 X7 Oracle Confidential Highly Restricted 7

8 Intel Skylake Processor 2-Sockets configs X7-2(L) Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz¹ Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 2.3 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 3.4 GHz Intel Xeon Silver core 2.2 GHz 4-Sockets configs X7-8 8-Sockets configs X7-8 Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 2.3 GHz² Intel Xeon Gold core 3.4 GHz² Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz ¹ 2RU X7-2L Only ² 4-Socket configurations Only Oracle Confidential Highly Restricted 8

9 X7 Generation - Exadata & Recovery Appliance 2-Sockets configs X7-2(L) Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz¹ Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 2.3 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 3.4 GHz Intel Xeon Silver core 2.2 GHz EXD & RA Database EXD & RA Storage HC & EF 4-Sockets configs X7-8 8-Sockets configs X7-8 Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 2.3 GHz² Intel Xeon Gold core 3.4 GHz² Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz EXD X7-8 Database ¹ 2RU X7-2L Only ² 4-Socket configurations Only Oracle Confidential Highly Restricted 9

10 X7 Generation - Database Appliance 2-Sockets configs X7-2 Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz¹ Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 2.3 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 3.4 GHz Intel Xeon Silver core 2.2 GHz ODA HA & M ODA S 4-Sockets configs X7-8 8-Sockets configs X7-8 Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 2.3 GHz² Intel Xeon Gold core 3.4 GHz² Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz ¹ 2RU X7-2L Only ² 4-Socket configurations Only Oracle Confidential Highly Restricted 10

11 X7 Generation Big Data & Private Cloud Appliance 2-Sockets configs X7-2(L) Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz¹ Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 2.3 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 3.4 GHz Intel Xeon Silver core 2.2 GHz BDA & PCA 4-Sockets configs X7-8 8-Sockets configs X7-8 Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz Intel Xeon Gold core 2.3 GHz² Intel Xeon Gold core 3.4 GHz² Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.7 GHz Intel Xeon Platinum core 2.1 GHz ¹ 2RU X7-2L Only ² 4-Socket configurations Only Oracle Confidential Highly Restricted 11

12 12 Exadata Database Machine Version X7

13 Exadata Database Machine Performance, Availability and Security Best Platform for Oracle Databases on-premises and in the Cloud Enabled by: Single-vendor accountability Exclusive focus on databases Deep h/w and s/w integration Revolutionary approach to storage 13

14 Exadata Deployment Models On-Premises X7-2 X7-8 Cloud at Customer Public Cloud Service Customer Data Center Purchased Customer Managed Customer Data Center Subscription Oracle Managed Oracle Cloud Subscription Oracle Managed 14

15 Exadata Hardware Generational Advances * V1 V2 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7 Sept 2008 Xeon E5430 Harpertown Sept 2009 Xeon E5540 Nehalem Sept 2010 Xeon X5670 Westmere Sept 2012 Xeon E Sandy Bridge Nov 2013 Xeon E5-2697v2 Ivy Bridge Dec 2014 Xeon E v3 Haswell Apr 2016 Xeon E v4 Broadwell Oct 2017 Xeon 8160 Skylake V1 X7 Growth 10 X 64 X 6 X 48 X 100 X * Assumes full rack configuration of 8 database servers and 14 storage servers 15

16 Exadata Database Machine X7-2 State-of-the-Art Hardware Scale-Out Database Servers 2 socket Xeon processors 48 cores per server 384GB 768GB - 1.5TB DRAM Fastest Internal Fabric Scale-Out Intelligent Storage High-Capacity Storage Server Extreme Flash Storage Server 40 Gb/s InfiniBand internal network 25/10/1 GigE external network 120 TB disk capacity (10 TB helium disks) 25.6 TB PCI NVMe Flash (4x 6.4TB cards) 20 cores for SQL offload 192GB 768GB - 1.5TB DRAM 51.2 TB PCI NVMe Flash 20 cores for SQL offload 192GB 768GB - 1.5TB DRAM 16

17 Exadata Database Machine X7-8 Scale-Out Database Servers 8-socket x86 processors 192 cores 3-6 TB DRAM Fastest Internal Fabric Large SMP Processor Model Big data warehouses Massive database consolidation In-Memory databases 40 Gb/s InfiniBand 25/10/1 GigE external connectivity Scale-Out Intelligent Storage Same Networking, Storage and Software as X7-2 High-Capacity Storage Server Extreme Flash Storage Server 120 TB disk capacity (10 TB helium disks) 25.6 TB PCI NVMe Flash 20 cores for SQL offload 51.2 TB PCI NVMe Flash 20 cores for SQL offload 18

18 External Connectivity for X7-2 DB Workloads Illustrated Refer to OEDA Documentation on How to Configure these Ports 2x SFP28 10G/25G BCM x QSFP+ QDR HCA Infiniband X-Option PN x RJ45 10G Ports Add in Intel X710 X557-AT NIC eth4 eth3 ib1 ib0 eth5 eth6 eth7 eth8 KEY 10G RJ45 or 10/25G SFP28 Client or Backup but not all 4 ports at once Client or Backup 10/25G SFP28 Client 1/10G RJ45 Backup 1/10G RJ45 ILOM (1G NET MGT) eth0 HOST admin (1G NET 0) eth1 eth2 RJ45 (Net 3/4) OR SFP28 (Net1/2) BCM57417 LOM Return to X7-2 Overview 19

19 M.2 Hot Swappable Boot Drives on Storage Servers X7 Storage Servers come with two M.2 SSDs M.2 is a form factor (usually 22mm x mm) The SSD in a typical Macbook is of similar size M.2 SSDs serve as dedicated system disks Hot pluggable System/software partitions no longer share the disks at slot 0 and 1 with data More Data capacity No need for DBFS Confidential Oracle Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 21

20 Exadata X7-2 Do-Not-Service LED on Storage Servers Application Driven indicator Close Up View To prevent mistakenly powering off the wrong Storage Server, HC & EF servers come with a new LED that indicates whether it is safe to power off the Exadata Storage Server for services Turned on automatically in real-time when redundancy is reduced to inform system administrators or field engineers that the storage server should not be powered off for services Oracle Confidential Restricted 22

21 X7-2 Admin Ethernet Network Database Servers (ILOM) Database Servers ( mgmt port) Exadata Storage Servers (ILOM) Exadata Storage Servers ( mgmt port) IB Switch (Mgmt port) 1 To Data Center Network Cisco switch One Cisco G Ethernet Admin switch is preinstalled and pre-cabled in each rack Connected to hardware mgmt ports of each server ILOM port on the Exadata Storage Servers and Database Servers Connected to software mgmt ports of each server eth0 on Exadata storage server eth0 on the Database Server For software admin, root access etc Connected to InfiniBand Switch management ports Cisco Admin switch can be replaced by customer management switch at customer s expense There are restrictions on replacement switch 23

22 Scalable Configurations Right-Size Your Investment Elastic Hardware Configurations Eighth to Qtr Upgrade Add Servers as needed* Add racks to continue scaling* * Expand older racks with new servers and multi-rack old and new racks together X7-2 Eighth Rack Quarter Rack Full Rack X7-8 Elastic Configuration Capacity-on-Demand Software Licensing Enable compute cores as needed, subject to minimums License Oracle software for enabled cores only *14 cores minimum per DB server (max 48 cores) *8 cores minimum per Eighth Rack DB server (max 24 cores) 25

23 Exadata Investment Protection Expand Existing Systems with new Servers - Run New Software on Older Hardware Upgrade older Exadata systems with new servers Database Server Extreme Flash Storage High-Capacity Storage Run new software releases on earlier Exadata systems Transfer software licenses at no cost DATABASE IN-MEMORY DATABASE MACHINE DATABASE MACHINE EXTREME PERFORMANCE EXTREME PERFORMANCE EXADATA X3 EXADATA X4 EXADATA X5 EXADATA X6 EXADATA X7 26

24 27 Exadata Software Version 18.1

25 Exadata Database Machine X7-2 Smart, Database-Aware Software Scale-Out Database Servers Compute Software Oracle Linux 6 Oracle Database Enterprise Edition Oracle VM (optional) Oracle Database options Fastest Internal Fabric Scale-Out Intelligent Storage High-Capacity Storage Server Extreme Flash Storage Server Storage Server Software Smart Scan & Storage Indexes Smart Flash Cache Hybrid Columnar Compression IO Resource Management 28

26 Exadata Unique Smart Database Software Highlights Smart Analytics Move queries to storage, not storage to queries Automatically offload and parallelize queries across all storage servers Extend In-Memory DB with flash Run In-Memory DB on standby 10x 100x faster analytics Smart OLTP Special InfiniBand protocol enables 3x faster OLTP messaging Ultra-fast DB-optimized flash logging Instant detection of node failure and I/O issues Smart Storage Hybrid Columnar Compression reduces space usage by 10x Database-aware Flash Caching gives speed of flash with capacity of disk Storage Indexes eliminate unnecessary I/O Smart Consolidation Critical DB messages jump to head of queue for ultrafast latency CPU, I/O, network resources prioritized for end-to-end quality of service 4x more databases vs same hardware without Exadata software 29

27 Exadata Software 12.2 and 18.1 Highlights Over 40 unique software features and enhancements in a year Better analytics, better transaction processing, better consolidation, more secure, faster and more robust upgrades, and easier to manage Complete investment protection All new software features work on all supported Exadata hardware generations Full storage offload functionality for Database 12.2 Database 11.2 and 12.1 can coexist along side 12.2 on the same system Updated Oracle Linux kernel and Oracle VM improve robustness and scalability Oracle Linux 6.9 with UEK4, Oracle Virtual Machine Feb-2018 Exadata Update and released 30

28 Exadata Software 18.1 Only New Features In-Memory OLTP and Consolidation Acceleration In-Memory Columnar Caching on Storage Servers for additional data types Storage Server Cloud Scale Software Update Faster Database Server Software Update Improved Ethernet Performance in Oracle VM Performance Improvement Following Disk Online Completion Improved High Availability After Flash Failures OEDA Command Line Interface Exadata Database Machine X7 New Features 31

29 Latest Exadata Smart Software Enhancements In-Memory Analytics in Storage In-Memory OLTP in Storage In-Memory Columnar Scans Up to 1.5 TB DRAM per Server Automatically converts data to In-Memory Columnar format and up to 4x better performance in Exadata Flash Cache In-Flash Columnar Scans Compute Server DRAM Cache in storage serves OLTP blocks 2.5x faster than Flash Cache DB Blocks DRAM Cache (HOT) Up to 25.6 TB Flash per Server Storage Server Flash Cache Disks 32

30 OLTP: Exadata Brings In-Memory OLTP to Storage Compute Server Storage Server Hot Warm Cold DRAM Flash Disk Exadata Storage Servers add a memory cache in front of Flash memory Similar to current Flash cache in front of disk Cache is additive with cache at Database Server Only possible because of tight integration with Database 2.5x Lower latency for OLTP IO 100 usec Up to 21 TB of DRAM for OLTP acceleration with Memory Upgrade Kit Compare to 5TB of flash in V2 Exadata 33

31 IM-OLTP Cache is Additive to Database Buffercache Blocks in buffer cache will not be cached in Storage Server In-Memory OLTP Cache Client read hits in Storage Server In-Memory OLTP Cache will evict the blocks from the cache Client read misses in Storage Server In-Memory OLTP Cache will populate flash cache, but not Storage Server In-Memory OLTP Cache Blocks evicted from buffer cache globally will be populated into Storage Server In- Memory OLTP Cache Storage Server will read the blocks from Flash cache and populate into In-Memory OLTP Cache Database writes will invalidate corresponding blocks in In-Memory OLTP Cache In-Memory OLTP Cache will not be pre-populated 34

32 Consolidation: Exadata Hierarchical Snapshots Develop, Test and Deploy on Exadata for Exadata Full Lifecycle Value Why Exadata Snapshots Ideal for space-efficient read-only or read-write snapshots of an Oracle database that you can use for development, testing, etc. Used by developers and testers who need to validate a fully functional Exadata environment (e.g. Smart Flash Cache, Smart Scan, HCC) Nightly Master Hierarchical Snapshots (example) Development releases nightly database build Tester creates a snapshot and finds a bug Tester creates a snapshot of her snapshot Provides the new copy to development for analysis Test Snapshot (sparse) Snapshot to Dev (sparse) 37

33 Analytics: In-Memory Columnar Formats in Flash Cache 3-4x Overall Analytics Performance Improvement In-Memory Columnar scans Database Server SGA IMC Up to 1.5 TB DRAM In-Flash Columnar scans 25.6 TB Flash x 3 = 76.8 TB (or more) 12.8 TB Flash IMC (In-Memory Columnar) data Storage Server Row formatted or HCC Data 38

34 Exadata X7-2 and X7-8 Performance Improvements 350 GB/sec I/O Throughput 17% more (vs Exadata X6) 5.97 Million OLTP Read IOPS 50% more IOPS (vs Exadata X6) under 250 µsec = 3.5M 40% CPU improvement for Analytics 20% CPU improvement for OLTP 40% on X7-8 (vs Exadata X6-8) Dramatically faster than leading all-flash arrays in every metric Each rack has up to: 1.7 PB Disk 720 TB NVMe Flash 41

35 Latest Flash Creates Giant Bottleneck for Shared Storage Latest PCIe Flash 5.5 GB/sec SAN Link = 40 Gb/s 5 GB/sec Less than 1 Flash card Full Flash Storage Array 38 GB/sec But Should Achieve 5.5GB * 480 Drives = 2,640 GB/sec 42

36 Exadata Approaches Memory Speed with Shared Flash Exadata DB Servers InfiniBand Exadata Smart Storage Query Offload Architecturally, storage arrays can share Flash capacity but not Flash performance Even with next gen scale-out, PCIe networks, or NVMe over fabric Network is the bottleneck Must move compute to data to achieve full Flash potential Requires owning full stack; can t be solved in storage alone Exadata X7 delivers 350 GB/s Flash bandwidth to any server Approaches 800 GB/s aggregate DRAM bandwidth of DB servers 43

37 Manageability: Automated Cloud Scale Software Upgrade New Upgrade Process in 18.1 Point the Storage Server to the Software Store Storage Server downloads new software in the background User schedules time of software upgrade Storage Servers automatically upgrade in rolling fashion online Benefits Simpler and faster Cloud and On-Premises upgrades Just need to schedule time of upgrade One software repository for hundreds of machines Existing upgrade process continues to work 44

38 46 Recovery Appliance (ZDLRA) Version X7

39 Need a Fundamentally Different Approach to Protect Business Critical Database Data Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 47

40 Data Protection: Still A Complex Task Backups are too slow Significant challenges for data protection? #1: Backing up and managing increasingly large data volumes Backups need constant management Complex Recovery Production slow down Coordination of multiple backups Ref. Oracle Database And Data Protection Survey (200 IT professionals), January Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 48

41 Recovery Appliance: Unique Benefits for Business and I.T. Eliminate Data Loss Real-time redo shipping provides instant protection of new transactions Minimal Impact Backups Production databases only send changes. All backup and tape processing offloaded Database Level Recoverability End-to-end reliability, visibility, and control of databases, not disjoint files Cloud-Scale Protection Easily protect all databases in the data center using massively scalable service Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 49

42 Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance Overview Protected Databases Delta Push Recovery Appliance Offloads Tape Backup DBs access and send only changes Minimal impact on production Data Guard-like real-time redo ship instantly protects new transactions Protects all DBs in Data Center RMAN Driven Framework Database Release 10.2 onwards Petabytes of data No expensive DB backup agents Delta Store massive DB of changes Stores validated, compressed DB changes on disk Fast restores to any point-in-time using deltas Built on Exadata scaling and resilience Enterprise Manager end-to-end control Replicates to Remote Recovery Appliance Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 50

43 Eliminate Data Loss: Data Guard Like Protection for all Databases Protected Databases Full Backups + Incrementals Generic Bit-Copy Backup Appliance Backup taken once or periodically per day day Data loss exposure: all transactions since last backup Redo blocks + Incrementals Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance Uses Data Guard continuous real-time redo transport from in-memory buffers to immediately protect ongoing transactions Data loss is inherently bad. Even worse..it creates massive consistency issues across databases Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 51

44 Minimal Impact Backups: Agentless Only Changes No More Full Backups: Database Optimized Incremental-Forever Protected Database Compressed Delta Store Change Data No more full backups, only changes Delta Push Disaster Recovery Delta Push Source Deduplication Fast Incremental Backup - Never reads duplicate blocks - Never sends duplicate blocks Eliminates Undo Blocks for committed transactions Eliminates Unused Blocks Delta Store Backup Management Stores only change data Compresses at block-level Ships only Deltas to Replica Dramatic Database I/O & Network Savings Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 52

45 Backup (Delta Push) Workflow Redo Blocks RFS RAC Node-1 (Sessions & Tasks) RAC Node-2 (Sessions & Tasks) Data Blocks Redo Blocks Tape Data Blocks Validate Redo Blocks Full/Incremental Backups HTTP Servlet Archived Redo Log Backups Delta Push Using RMAN Module Validate Data Blocks Backup Staging Area (FLASH) Redo Staging Area Archived Redo Log Backup Delta Store Replica ZDLRA Enterprise Manager Index & Compress Blocks Create Virtual Full Incremental Backups Archived Redo Log Backups Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle Confidential Internal 53

46 Space-Efficient Virtual Full Backups No More Full Backups: Incrementals Forever Architecture Protected Databases Day N Virtual Full Day 1 Virtual Full Day 0 Full Day 1 Incr Delta Store Day N Incr After one-time full backup, incrementals used to create virtual full database backups on a daily basis Pointer-based representation of physical full backup as of incremental backup time Virtual backups typically 10x space efficient Enables long backup history to be kept with the smallest possible space consumption Time Machine for database Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 54

47 Fast Restore to Any Point-in-Time No Load On Production Servers to Merge Old Backups RESTORE DATABASE TO DAY N Protected Databases Day 0 Full Day N Full Backup Day 1 Incr Delta Store Day N Incr Directly restore any virtual full backup All blocks referenced from virtual full are efficiently retrieved Eliminates production server overhead of traditional restore and merge of incrementals Supported by the scalability and performance of the underlying Exadata hardware architecture Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 55

48 Restore Workflow RESTORE DATABASE RECOVER DATABASE RAC Node-1 (Sessions & Tasks) RAC Node-2 (Sessions & Tasks) Data Blocks Redo Blocks Tape Full Backups Full Backups HTTP Servlet Archived Log Backups Enterprise Manager Archived Logs Full Backups Prepared for Network Transmission Re-assemble & Validate Physical Full Backup Virtual Full Backups Delta Store Replica ZDLRA Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle Confidential Internal 56

49 Database Level Recoverability: Unified End-to-End Control Enterprise Manager Tape Tape Remote Appliance Recovery Appliance Admin centrally monitors and manages all database protection activity across all tiers Database Admin monitors the protection status of their database from disk, to tape, to replica Offloaded replicas and tape backups appear in Recovery Catalog Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 57

50 Today: Islands of Fragmented Backup Processes Managing Backups & Data Growth: #1 Enterprise IT Concern Well Defined Oracle Blocks 2 Stream of bits RMAN Backups Media Server 1 Set of Databases 3 Fragmented backup management with no ownership Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 58

51 Recovery Appliance: End-to-End Data Protection Visibility Policy-based Management: Application-oriented Data Protection Well Defined Oracle Blocks 2 End-to-end Oracle Block Validation RMAN Backup Set 1 Application-oriented Protection Policy Recovery Appliance 3 EM Cloud Control: Integrated Management Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 59

52 Policy-Based Cloud-Scale Database Protection Gold Policy Customer Critical Disk: 35 days Tape: 90 days Silver Policy Internal Critical Bronze Policy - Test/Dev Disk: 10 days Tape: 45 days Disk: 3 days Tape: 30 days Tape Replica Replica Recovery Appliance also Policy-Based Recovery Appliance Protection Policies Standardized recovery window, tape retention, replication policies Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 60

53 Dynamic Policy-Based Space Allocation Sales DB Web DB Recovery Window Goals Sales Web Space dynamically reallocated between databases to meet recovery window goals E.g. Recover to any time in the last 35 days Avoids storage islands and overallocation typical of host or LUN oriented provisioning Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 61

54 Easy to Provision Databases for Recovery Appliance Protection Recovery Appliance Administrator Chooses new database in Enterprise Manager list Assigns protection policy Sets new database credentials Database Administrator Selects Recovery Appliance target in Enterprise Manager Enables real-time redo transport New Database Fully Configured in Recovery Appliance Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 62

55 Modern Scale-out Database Protection as a Service No Bottlenecks, No Single Point of Failure Protected Databases Connectivity scales with capacity 10/25GigE or InfiniBand Fibre Channel connectivity scales with capacity Oracle Database 10.2, 11g, 12c Scale-out compute servers for data processing Scale-out storage servers for persistence and deduplication Scalable InfiniBand internal fabric Single Recovery Appliance System Scales to Protect an Entire Data Center Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 63

56 Recovery Appliance X7 Base Rack 2x Compute Servers with high speed connectivity Per compute: On-board: 2 x 10 Gb copper Ethernet On-board: 2 x 10/25 Gb optical Ethernet Ports PCIe card: 2 x 10/25 Gb optical Ethernet Ports Maximum of 2 x 10 Gb or 2 x 25 Gb Ethernet Ports for ingest and replication networks 2 x 32 Gb Fibre Channel ports for tape connectivity (optional) 3x Storage Servers Each storage server has 12 x 10 TB disks Usable capacity for incoming backups in base rack: 119 TB (25% increase) Extra Storage Recovery Appliance X7 Base Rack Choose number of additional storage servers at purchase or later to increase capacity 40.7 TB Usable Capacity per storage server Full Rack: 2 x Compute Servers, 18 x Storage Servers, 729 TB Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 64

57 Recovery Appliance X7 X7 Storage Servers Compatible with Recovery Appliance X6/X5 Base Rack 2 Compute Servers 3 Storage Servers 119 TB usable / 1.2 PB virtual Half Rack 2 Compute Servers 9 Storage Servers 363 TB usable / 3.6 PB virtual Full Rack 2 Compute Servers 18 Storage Servers 729 TB usable / 7.3 PB virtual Expand to 18 Racks 36 Compute Servers 324 Storage Servers 13 PB usable / 130 PB virtual Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

58 Data Loss Protection from Site Disasters Local Data Center Remote Data Center One Way Bi- Directional Hub & Spoke Replication to Remote Appliance protects data from disasters or site failures Automated restore from Local Appliance or directly from Remote Appliance Tape Library Copyright 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 66

59 Recovery Appliance & Oracle High Availability Technologies Fast & Low-Cost Backup Store Enterprise Data Protection Dedicated System for Failover + Data Protection ZFS Backup Appliance Fast low-cost storage for backup RAID-Z and compression for high storage efficiency Built-in snapshots and cloning for dev/test Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance Real-time redo transport, store online history for weeks or months Offload disk and tape backup activity from production servers Scalable database protection as a service for the enterprise Active Data Guard Fast failover for for one database, highest application availability (RTO ~=0) Real-time redo transport (RPO = 0) Optimize performance and availability by offloading queries Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 68

60 69 Big Data Appliance Version X7

61 Oracle Big Data Appliance Engineered and optimized for Big Data on-premises Co-developed & Certified by Cloudera Eases implementation, operations and growth Extended and enhanced by optional Oracle software Proven performance, lower cost than build-your-own Cloudera Enterprise Data Hub (CDH) Edition included Copyright 2017, Oracle and/or its its affiliates. All All rights reserved. 70

62 Big Data: Investment Protection Across Any Deployment 100% Compatible, No Application Changes, Consistent Cloud Experience Big Data Appliance Big Data Cloud Service Big Data Cloud at Customer On-Premises Big Data Cloud Service at Oracle Big Data Cloud Service at Customer 71

63 Elastically Scale-Out from Starter Rack to Multi-Rack HC Starter Full Multi-Rack Start with 6 BDA Servers and all switches - Add BDA HC Nodes as needed Can expand older machines with new generation servers 72

64 Big Data Appliance X7-2 Hardware Oracle X7-2L Servers with per server: 2 * 24 Core (2.1GHz) Intel Xeon Platinum 8160 ( Skylake ) Processors 256 GB DDR Memory, expandable to 1.5TB 12 * 10TB, 7,200 RPM Disks for a total of 120TB storage 40Gb/sec InfiniBand Internal Network, 10Gb Ethernet External 73

65 BDA Integrated Software Bundle Current Software release : Cloudera Enterprise Data Hub Edition v Apache Hadoop (HDFS, YARN, MapReduce, Hive, Pig, HUE, Sentry, Flume, Sqoop, Kafka) Flexible processing (Apache Spark, Spark Streaming, ML lib, Spark SQL) Search (Apache Soir), Analytic SQL (Apache Impala) Cloudera Manager including Navigator, Backup-up and Disaster Recovery Oracle software Oracle Linux 6.x & Oracle Linux 7.x for Edge Nodes Oracle Perfect Balance, Table Access for Hadoop Oracle Java JDK 8 MySQL Database Enterprise Server - Advanced Edition Oracle R Distribution Oracle NoSQL Database Community Edition (CE) * Oracle Big Data SQL ** Much more optional software ** Oracle Big Data SQL is separately licensed 74

66 Keeping closely aligned to Cloudera is hard work What is the Schedule? Intention is to release BDA software bundle roughly 4-8 weeks after Cloudera releases. We prefer to release the BDA versions with the.1 update to the Cloudera version. Example: CDH was released on April 19, 2017 CDH was released on June 13, 2017 BDA was release on June 18, 2017, picking up for both CDH and CM What is happening in between? Pre-test with pre-ga drops Do the full OS, MySQL Database and Java upgrades (not just CDH parts) Fully test upgrading clusters from a variety of versions to the new version on different BDA hardware generations Fully test the HA Framework (Migrations) Update relevant parameters according to best practices and BDA hardware profiles Update related components (Connectors) Update Docs, Support and much more...

67 BDA Software Update planned early 2018 (v4.12.x) Edge Nodes Linux 7 Edge Nodes for CDSW Fully Managed Edge Nodes Full Clusters on Linux 7 Pre-configured Kafka Clusters Uptake of CDH 5.14.x Big Data Manager on BDA Full UI Capabilities Integration with Notebooks etc. Non-stop Clusters HA for all components 77

68 Some Common Assumptions / Myths Assumption I cannot install 3 rd party software into the BDA clusters We cannot move fast enough because we need to wait for Oracle to test all patches BDA does not allow individual component upgrades (like Hive as an example) BDA doesn t support newer Cloudera components I don t have hardware flexibility with BDA Fact BDA is fully open and customer can (and many do!) install both commercial 3 rd party as well as Open Source 3 rd party components Customers pick up one-off patches and 3 rd digit parcels directly from Cloudera and apply these. For 1 st and 2 nd digit updates validates and integrates the update This is something that is prohibited by Cloudera, and applies to CDH. BDA is a platform running CDH and the same rules apply to all CDH clusters. BDA includes all components included with the support license for CDH Enterprise Data Hub. Not all components are pre-configured (use CM to setup) BDA comes with a single shape (across NN and DNs as well), but the shapes are both Dense Compute and Dense disk, enabling both workloads and avoiding cluster fragmentation because of mixed workloads Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 78

69 SOURCES Oracle Big Data Management System On Premises Cloudera Hadoop Oracle NoSQL Database Oracle R Advanced Analytics for Hadoop Oracle R Distribution Oracle Big Data Spatial and Graph Big Data Appliance B Oracle Big Data SQL Oracle Big Data Connectors Oracle Data Integrator Oracle Database Oracle Industry Oracle Models Database Oracle Oracle Advanced Advanced Security Analytics Oracle Advanced Oracle Spatial Analytics & Graph Oracle Spatial & Graph Oracle Exadata Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

70 Integrate Big Data Into SQL Queries with Big Data SQL Transparently offloads SQL queries to Big Data Appliance SQL SQL query offload via Ethernet query offload via InfiniBand SQL SQL Hadoop and NoSQL data appears as part of Oracle Database Oracle Database offloads query subsets to Big Data Appliance data subset via Ethernet data subset via InfiniBand Small data subset quickly returned Oracle Database on any Platform Big Data Appliance Hadoop & NoSQL Oracle Database On Exadata Copyright 2017 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 80

71 Implementation: Typical Components Actionable Events Actionable Data Sets Actionable Metrics Input Events Object Store Hadoop/HDFS Streaming Engine Data Lake Enterprise Data & Reporting Structured Enterprise Data Execution Innovation Data Notebooks/Analytic Services Discovery Lab Discovery Output 81

72 Information Management Reference Architecture Actionable Events Actionable Data Sets Actionable Metrics Input Events Streaming Engine Data Lake Enterprise Data & Reporting Structured Enterprise Data Execution Innovation Data Discovery Lab Discovery Output 82

73 83 Database Appliance Version X7

74 Oracle Database Appliance X7-2 Hardware Single Node and Clustered Platform Choice 10GBase-T or 10/25 SFP28 ODA X7-2S 25 GbE ODA X7-2HA DB-Node ODA X7-2HA DB-Node SAS ODA X7-2M Disk Array Copyright 2016, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

75 Oracle Database Appliance X7-2 Model Family PERFORMANCE HIGHER What's New? Latest Intel Xeon processor Increased core count Increased storage capacity KVM virtualization support Standard Edition 2 RAC Support for Database Oracle Database Appliance X7-2S Single-instance SE/SE1/SE2 or EE Virtualization 10 Cores 12.8 TB Data Storage (Raw) Oracle Database Appliance X7-2M Single-instance SE/SE1/SE2 or EE Virtualization 36 Cores Up to 51.2 TB Data Storage (Raw) Oracle Database Appliance X7-2-HA RAC, RAC One, SI SE/SE1/SE2 or EE Virtualization 72 Cores Up to 128TB SSD or 300 TB HDD Data Storage (Raw) CAPACITY HIGHER 85

76 ODA X7-2S - Small Hardware Configuration Component Database Deployment Option Details SE/EE Bare Metal with optional KVM Virtualization CPU 10 Core Intel Xeon Silver 4114 processor (1) Memory 192 GB expandable to 384GB Flash Storage (raw) 12.8 TB NVMe (2x 6.4TB) Boot Disk Network 480 GB M.2 SATA SSD (2x) 2 x 10 GbE ports (RJ45) or 2 x 10/25 GbE ports (SFP28) Expansion Memory ODA 192GB (6 x 32GB)

77 ODA X7-2M Medium Hardware Configuration Component Database Deployment Option Details SE/EE Bare Metal with optional KVM Virtualization CPU 36 cores Intel Xeon Gold 6140 Processors (2x 18-cores) Memory Flash Storage (raw) Boot Disk Network 384 GB expandable to 768 GB 12.8 TB NVMe expandable to 51.2TB 480 GB M.2 SATA SSD 2 x 10 GbE ports (RJ45) or 2 x 10/25 GbE ports (SFP28) Expansion 19.2 TB Storage (3 X 6.4TB NVMe) Two expansions supported Memory 192GB (6 x 32GB) Two expansions supported

78 ODA X7-2S/M Hardware Boot M2 Drives M2 Drives OS/boot, Oracle Home Software, log files File systems database files, redo logs, backups, VM disk and images Drives X7-2S/M Base pd_01 pd_03 pd_05 pd_07 pd_00 pd_02 pd_04 pd_06 X7-2M Expansion ASM Disk Groups +DATA (database files) +RECO (db redo logs, archive logs, backups) NVMe Confidential Oracle Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 88

79 ODA X7-2-HA High Availability Configuration Component Database Deployment Option Each Server Details SE/EE Bare Metal with optional KVM or OVM Virtualization CPU 36 cores Intel Xeon Gold 6140 Processors (2x 18-cores) Memory 384 GB expandable to 768 GB Boot Drive 480 GB M.2 SATA SSD (2x) Public Network Interconnect 2 x 10 GbE ports (RJ45) or 2 x 10/25 GbE ports (SFP28) Ethernet 25GB SSD REDO (raw) 3.2TB SSD (4x 800GB) SSD FLASH/DATA (raw) 16TB SSD (5x 3.2TB) Expansion Options SSD 3.2 TB - 5 Pack (16TB) HDD 10TB - 15 Pack (150TB) Memory ODA 192GB (6x32GB DIMMs) Expansion Shelf 4 x 800GB + 20 x 3.2TB Expansion Shelf 4 x 800GB + 5 x 3.2TB + 15 x 10TB

80 Expanding Storage on the ODA X7-2-HA High Performance Start with the base ODA X7-2-HA system with 16 TB SSD raw storage for DATA and 3.2 TB SSD raw storage for REDO Add up to three 5 Pack SSD on base expansion for a total of 64 TB SSD raw storage Zero downtime to expand with SSD storage Double the storage by adding fully populated SSD expansion shelf for additional 64 TB SSD raw storage for DATA, 3.2 TB SSD raw storage for REDO, and 16 TB SDD raw storage for FLASH The base storage shelf must be fully populated before you can add expansion shelf Expansion shelf must be the same as base shelf Base JBOD 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB Add 5 pack SSD 3.2 TB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB Expansion Shelf 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB Oracle Confidential Highly Restricted 90

81 ODA X7-2-HA High Performance Hardware M2 Drives Boot M2 Drives OS, KVM libraries, Oracle Home Software, log files File systems database files, redo logs, backups, VM disk and images ASM Disk Groups +DATA (database files) +RECO (archive logs, backups) +REDO (db redo log files) SSDs Log SSDs 91

82 Expanding Storage on the ODA X7-2-HA High Capacity You can purchase the 15 pack of 10 TB HDDs after the initial base system deployment, but you will need to redeploy the ODA You can add fully populated HDD expansion shelf for additional 150 TB HDD raw storage for DATA, 3.2 TB SSD for REDO, and 16 TB SSD for FLASH The base storage shelf must be fully populated before you can add expansion shelf Expansion shelf must be the same as the base shelf Base JBOD GB GB GB GB GB GB GB GB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB Purchase 15 Pack & Redeploy 3.2 TB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB X7-2 Base JBOD / Expansion Shelf 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 800 GB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 3.2 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 10 TB 92

83 ODA X7-2-HA High Capacity Hardware M2 Drives Boot M2 Drives OS, KVM libraries, Oracle Home Software, log files File systems database files, redo logs, backups, VM disk and images ASM Disk Groups +DATA (database files) +RECO (archive logs, backups) +REDO (db redo log files) +FLASH (HDD meta data file, database files, DB buffer cache) HDDs Cache SSDs Log SSDs 93

84 Oracle Database Appliance X7-2 ODA Software Stack SE, SE1, SE2, EE Databases Appliance Manager Virtualization Oracle Linux 6.8 UEK4 94

85 SE DB Versions and Features Supported on ODA DB edition Database Version RAC RAC One Notes SE Yes Yes Can run on 4 Sockets Is not sold by Oracle Migrate to SE2 licenses SE No No Is not sold by Oracle Migrate to SE2 licenses SE Yes * Yes RAC is limited to 1 socket server Can only run on ODA Virtualized Platform Supported ODA Model Deployments X7-2S/M Single Instance X7-2-HA Bare Metal - RAC and Single Instance X7-2-HA OVM RAC and Single Instance X7-2S/M Single Instance X7-2-HA Bare Metal - Single Instance X7-2-HA OVM Single Instance X7-2-S/M Single Instance X7-2-HA Bare Metal - Single Instance X7-2-HA OVM RAC and Single Instance Confidential Oracle Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 95

86 EE DB Versions and Features Supported on ODA DB edition Database Version EE , , RAC RAC One Notes Yes Yes Supports all EE options Fault tolerant option of in-memory is not supported Supported ODA Model Deployments X7-2S/M Single Instance X7-2-HA Bare Metal - RAC and Single Instance X7-2-HA OVM RAC and Single Instance Confidential Oracle Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 96

87 Integrated Database Clones(ODA X7-2-HA OVM) Rapid and Efficient Database Copies Rapid and efficient provisioning of database environments for development and testing of applications Complete OAKCLI integration Very fast way to create database copies Snapshot databases only uses space for the data that changes Only meta-data is originally created Blocks are written when data is changed Create large number of snapshots for a given database

88 Simplified Deployment and Management ODA X7-2 ODACLI Command Line Web Console ODA X7-2-HA Virtualized Platform OAKCLI Command Line GUI Configurator 98

89 Capacity-On-Demand Licensing Set ODA core count high water mark via Appliance Manager Set the cores in multiples of 2 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34 update-cpucore c <cores> 99

90 End-to-End Patching Latest Patches for Entire Stack Single patch for entire stack includes latest DB bundle patch, security updates, and firmware Oracle thoroughly tests the entire stack Automated patching process Benefits Eliminate the time required to determine patches Reduce the need to test end-to-end interoperability Single command to patch Download Bundle Patch Update OS, GI, ILOM, BIOS Update Database(s) Complete Complete Update software repository Update Firmware

91 Simple Commands to Patch System Upload Patch to ODA Update the software repository odacli update-repository f bundle.zip Update system infrastructure Updates Grid Infrastructure, OS, ILOM, Appliance Manager, ASR, and firmware odacli update-server v

92 Simple Commands to Patch and Upgrade Databases Patch databases Update one, set or all databases to the latest PSU odacli update-dbhome -i <db-home-id> -v Upgrade database patchsets or major releases Create new Oracle Home odacli create-dbhome v Upgrade the database to the newly created home odacli upgrade-database i <database-id> -from <source-dbhome-id> -to <destination-db-home-id>

93 ODA X7-2-HA : OVM Platform Option Partition cores to VMs to isolate workloads Creation of shared repositories for VM and VDisk storage High Availability of Guest VMs with automatic restart and failover VDisk Management Support VLANs to provide additional networks and security Start/Stop VMs DOM 0 VM Storage Repository Node 1 Guest Domain Guest Domain ODA_Base Oracle Database Grid Infrastructure Clusterware ASM ACFS Appliance Manager DOM 0 VM Storage Repository Node 0 Guest Domain Guest Domain ODA_Base Oracle Database Grid Infrastructure Clusterware ASM ACFS Appliance Manager

94 ODA Supports SE2 RAC Node 0 Guest Domain Node 1 Guest Domain SE2 RAC Licensing requirement limited to two-1 socket servers ODA supports SE2 RAC using the OD X7-2-HA OVM stack Deploy ODA_BASE with max number of 18 cores/server Provision SE2 RAC only in ODA_BASE Remaining cores can be used for applications SE RAC Licensing requirements has no socket restrictions Can provision SE databases in bare metal or virtualized stack You can provision SE and SE2 RAC databases, but you are limited to use the OVM virtualization on ODA X7-2-HA and follow the SE2 socket restrictions DOM 0 VM Storage Repository Guest Domain ODA_Base 18c Oracle Database EE or SE2 RAC/SE Grid Infrastructure Clusterware ASM ACFS Appliance Manager DOM 0 VM Storage Repository Guest Domain ODA_Base 18c Oracle Database EE or SE2 RAC/SE Grid Infrastructure Clusterware ASM ACFS Appliance Manager ODA X7-2-HA Virtualized Platform Node 0 Node 1 Oracle Database EE or SE RAC/SE Grid Infrastructure Clusterware ASM ACFS Appliance Manager Oracle Database EE or SE RAC/SE Grid Infrastructure Clusterware ASM ACFS Appliance Manager ODA X7-2-HA Bare Metal Platform 104

95 KVM on Oracle Database Appliance Supported with X7-2S/X7-2M/X7-2-HA Bare Metal Must use KVM native commands to provision/manage guestvms Documentation is posted in Oracle Database Appliance blog blogs.oracle.com/oda/kvm Limitations Only Linux OS for guestvm No support for Oracle databases in guestvm No capacity-on-demand licensing for databases or applications in guestvm Start the KVM service - libvirtd Host User Space Local Storage libvirt Oracle Linux VM1 QEMU KVM 105

96 Create Storage Pools and Provision GuestVMs Create ACFS mount point for the guestvm Identify the storagepool for guestvm images Setup KVM network bridge Deploy the guestvm and application command line: virt-install KVM GUI: virt-manager

97 KVM Manager 107

98 KVM / Oracle VM on Oracle Database Appliance Notes Consolidates DB and APPS on a single box (Solution-in-a-box) Ability to patch application and database layers independently Requires ODA re-imaging No Yes Management tools Yes Yes *virt-manager, virsh Yes Yes Appliance Manager Management GUI virt-manager GUI No *Integration with appliance manager planned for future release Supported Guests Linux only Windows, Linux, Solaris for x86 Support for Oracle databases running in VMs Support for Hard Partitioning for Proc Licenses (EE) *No Yes * Planned for future release *No Yes *Planned for future release Support for OVA templates Yes Yes MOS Note

99 109 Private Cloud Appliance X7 Update

100 Oracle Private Cloud Appliance Cloud Ready, Enterprise private cloud infrastructure Intelligent and Agile Infrastructure Automation and Rapid Provisioning: Infrastructure, App and Database deployment in minutes Rapid Scale: Capacity-on-Demand Multi-Tenant: Built-in Multi-tenancy Multi-Workload: Linux, Windows and Solaris workloads Flexible Storage Attach: Any external storage (Block, File) Flexible Licensing: Trusted Partitions, 30-50% lower TCO Unified management: Oracle Enterprise Manager Journey to Cloud Simplified! Copyright 2017, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

101 Private Cloud Appliance: Multiple Workloads Consolidate workloads from different vendors PCA is the Oracle VM Best Practice in a Box Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 111

102 Integrated System Private Cloud Appliance For All Your On-Prem Oracle Applications Optimized for Oracle Applications Factory integrated system Simple setup & management Reliable Fast provisioning and elastic scaling Rapidly deploy Oracle Applications using Oracle VM Templates Ansible Playbooks (New) Oracle Private Cloud Appliance Oracle Linux, Other Linux, Solaris & Windows Oracle VM Oracle Servers, Storage and Networking Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 112

103 Private Cloud Appliance Integrated Hardware and Software: Accelerates Time to Value Compute Infrastructure Scalable from 2-25 nodes 48 cores and up to 1.5 TB memory per X7-2 compute node Optimized for Oracle Applications Supports any Linux, Oracle Solaris and Windows applications Network Infrastructure 256 VLANs per tenant group enhancing secure multi-tenancy High speed low latency networking between all components Fully pre-configured fabric networking, no setup required Integrates with existing Ethernet and Storage networks Management Infrastructure Pre-configured, redundant management servers Oracle VM templates for rapid deployment of applications Zero Downtime upgrades Compute Nodes Fabric Interconnect Ethernet Switch Infiniband Expansion Infiniband Expansion Fabric Interconnect Compute Nodes Management Nodes Management Storage Networking Management Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle Confidential Internal 113

104 Secure Multi-Tenant Infrastructure Integrated Software Defined Networking Wire Once Infrastructure Connect any VM dynamically to any IO resource Prewired for simplicity, add compute nodes on demand Up to 10 Custom defined networks to further isolate network traffic Supports 256 VLANs/tenant group Increased Flexibility Rapid Scaling: Deploy and grow applications as your needs change Multi-Tenancy: Create up to 8 isolated tenant groups Improve app to app communication using internal custom defined networks Software Defined Network Software Upgradable System Appliance features added as SW, no HW changes needed System managed as a single resource to patch and upgrade Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 114

105 Oracle Private Cloud Appliance What s New PCA Release Support for Oracle Server X7-2 Compute Nodes Including two 24-core Intel 8160 processors at 2.1GHz 3 memory configurations 384GB, 768GB, or 1.5 TB Compatible with all PCA generations (X5, X4, X3) Software Enhancements (All PCA generations) Faster and improved Upgrade process with Pre-Upgrade validations Upgrade to Oracle VM Server Improved Deprovision and Reprovision compute nodes Support for 256 VLANs/tenant group (* 512 for select customer use cases) Built-in Disaster Recovery support using EM SiteGuard at no additional cost VM level DR for all your Apps - except Oracle Database and weblogic DR for Oracle Database and/or Weblogic require separate licenses

106 Zero Downtime Upgrades Intelligent Management node failover Rolling Compute node upgrades by effective use of n+1 redundancy Upgrade Compute Nodes at your own convenience Upgrade Compute Nodes independent of the Management nodes Upgrade Compute nodes on a per-tenant group basis 118

107 Unified Management across Clouds Oracle Enterprise Manager For your Public and Private clouds IaaS Out-of-the-Box! Built-in VM-level Disaster Recovery using Siteguard Multi-Tenancy : Manage multitenancy securely and flexibly Central Monitoring and automatic service requests Self Service Portal Metering and chargeback + Unified Management Provision Monitor Compliance Configuration Disaster Recovery Private Cloud Public Cloud 119

108 120 Super & Mini-Cluster S7 & M8 Update

109 M8 Extends Oracle s SPARC Portfolio Move at Your Own Pace OS & Virtualization Solaris 11 OVM Servers SPARC T8/M8 SPARC T7/M7 SPARC S7 Engineered Systems SuperCluster M8 MiniCluster S7 Cloud Services SPARC Model 300 Dedicated Compute Service Oracle EM The Most Advanced Enterprise Infrastructure 121

110 SPARC Platform Fastest for Database and Java, Data Analytics Acceleration, Security in Silicon SuperCluster M8 M8-8 T8-4 T8-2 T8-1 MiniCluster S7 S7-2L S

111 Oracle SPARC Processor s Eight Generations of SPARC Innovation T3 T4 T5 M5 M6 M7 S7 M8 16 x 2 nd Gen Cores 6MB L2 Cache 1.7 GHz 8 x 3 rd Gen Cores 4MB L3 Cache 3.0 GHz 16 x 3 rd Gen Cores 8MB L3 Cache 3.6 GHz 6 x 3 rd Gen Cores 48MB L3 Cache 3.6 GHz 12 x 3 rd Gen Cores 48MB L3 Cache 3.6 GHz 32 x 4 th Gen Cores 64MB L3 Cache 4.1 GHz SWiS V1 8 x 4 th Gen Cores 16MB L3 cache 4.2 GHz SWiS V1 32 x 5 th Gen Cores 64MB L3 Cache 5.0 GHz SWiS V2 Guaranteed Binary Compatibility 123

112 SPARC M8: Performance Leadership Once Again SPARC M8 is the world s fastest conventional microprocessor 32-core, 5.0 GHz chip Record breaking Database, Java, Security benchmarks #1 SPECjbb ,352 Max jops #1 OLTP 6,762,488 TPM #1 Encryption SHA GB/s #1 In-Memory DB QPM And more (See Disclosure Slide) 124

113 SPARC & Solaris Makes Enterprise-Wide Security Practical Comprehensive Security Designed In, Not Bolted On Silicon Secured Memory Encryption Accelerators Access Control, Read-Only VMs Compliance Reporting, Remote Audits Protection from attacks against data in memory, on media or transmitted over the network with virtually no performance impact One Cryptographic Accelerator per Core, 8 or 32 Cores per Chip 125

114 Oracle s SPARC Processor Security Silicon Secured Memory & End-to-End Encryption Hardware-based memory protection and encryption prevents up to 90% of security vulnerabilities Malicious attacks Invalid/stale references Buffer overflows Database, App, & Web Tier SECURE UNSECURE Only 2% Overhead with Oracle M8 or S7 126

115 Oracle SuperCluster M8 High performance Oracle Database and Java machine Optimized for Oracle Database and Applications Integrated Compute, Storage, Networking, Virtualization, OS & Management 127

116 Oracle SuperCluster M8: Converged Compute, Network and Storage SuperCluster M8 Oracle M8 World s Most Advanced Processor Oracle InfiniBand Ultra-fast IO Fabric Oracle ZS5 Powerful Application and System Storage Oracle Exadata Storage X7 World s Best Oracle Database Storage 128

117 Oracle SuperCluster M8 Up to 16 processors Maximum 512 cores Maximum 4,096 threads Maximum memory of 16 TB Rack form factor LDom and PDom domains 40% Faster Than The Previous Generation 129

118 Oracle SuperCluster M8: Elastic Configurations Low Cost Elastic Capacity on Demand M8 Chassis, Compute & Memory (3) Exadata Storage Servers (1) ZS5 Storage Appliance (2) InfiniBand leaf switches (1) InfiniBand spine switch 1 Start With Elastic Base Rack Extreme Flash Storage High-Capacity Storage 2 Scale to Elastic Full Rack 3 Scale Further to Multi-Rack 2/8/

119 MiniCluster Secure Simple Efficient MiniCluster S7-2 Database and Application Machine Cloud Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

120 Turn-key, Secure Database and Application Machine Open platform for 1000 s of Oracle and 3 rd party applications, tools and frameworks Secure Database & Applications Virtual Assistant Runs Existing and New Applications Operating System Virtualization Compute & Storage MiniCluster S7-2 2/8/2018 Copyright 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Customer Presentation 132

121 MiniCluster: Secure by Default, No Training Required A Vast Array of Unique and Standard Security Technologies Under One Master Control 250+ Integrated Security Controls Secured Data at Rest Secured Data in Transit 133

122 Oracle Solaris Full SPARC M8 platform support available in Oracle Solaris and Studio today Deploy enterprise mission critical applications securely with no compromise Easy to apply update stream of monthly updates and quarterly critical patches New 11.4 release planned for Fall 2018 New capabilities with compatibility for 1,000 s of Oracle, ISV and customer apps Continued Support To At Least 2034 Copyright 2017, 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 136

123 Required Benchmark Disclosure Statement Additional Info: Copyright 2017, Oracle &/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Oracle & Java are registered trademarks of Oracle &/or its affiliates.other names may be trademarks of their respective owners SPEC and the benchmark name SPECjEnterprise are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Results from as of 6/29/2016. SPARC S7-2, 14, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); SPARC S7-2, 14, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (secure); Oracle Server X6-2, 27, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); IBM Power S824, 22, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); IBM x3650 M5, 19, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure). SPEC and the benchmark name SPECjbb are registered trademarks of Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation (SPEC). Results from as of 8/28/2017. SPARC T ,532 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 89,980 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; Fujitsu SPARC M12-2S 54,434 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 34,771 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; Cisco UCS C240 M5 179,534 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 58,094 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; Lenovo ThinkSystem SR ,561 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 54,418 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; Huawei FusionServer 2288H V5 175,588 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 48,977 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; Huawei RH2288H V3 121,381 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 38,595 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; HP ProLiant DL360 Gen9 120,674 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 29,013 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; SPARC T ,603 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 60,280 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9 105,690 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 52,952 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; Huawei RH2288H V3 98,673 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 28,824 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; Cisco UCS C220 M4 94,667 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 71,951 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; HP ProLiant DL380 Gen10 84,142 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 25,431 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; Lenovo ThinkSystem SR650 83,909 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 26,145 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; Lenovo Flex System x240 M5 80,889 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 43,654 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; SPARC T5-2 80,889 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 37,422 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; HP ProLiant DL380 Gen10 74,086 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 62,592 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; SPARC S7-2 65,790 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM maxjops, 35,812 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops; IBM Power S812LC 44,883 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM max-jops, 13,032 SPECjbb2015-MultiJVM critical-jops. SPEC and the benchmark name SPECjEnterprise are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Results from as of 10/25/2015. SPARC T7-1, 25, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); SPARC T7-1, 25, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (secure); Oracle Server X5-2, 21, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); IBM Power S824, 22, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure); IBM x3650 M5, 19, SPECjEnterprise2010 EjOPS (unsecure). SPEC and the benchmark names SPECfp and SPECint are registered trademarks of the Standard Performance Evaluation Corporation. Results as of October 25, 2015 from and this report. 1 chip resultssparc T7-1: 1200 SPECint_rate2006, 1120 SPECint_rate_base2006, 832 SPECfp_rate2006, 801 SPECfp_rate_base2006; SPARC T5-1B: 489 SPECint_rate2006, 440 SPECint_rate_base2006, 369 SPECfp_rate2006, 350 SPECfp_rate_base2006; Fujitsu SPARC M10-4S: 546 SPECint_rate2006, 479 SPECint_rate_base2006, 462 SPECfp_rate2006, 418 SPECfp_rate_base2006. IBM Power 710 Express: 289 SPECint_rate2006, 255 SPECint_rate_base2006, 248 SPECfp_rate2006, 229 SPECfp_rate_base2006; Fujitsu CELSIUS C740: 715 SPECint_rate2006, 693 SPECint_rate_base2006; NEC Express5800/R120f-1M: 474 SPECfp_rate2006, 460 SPECfp_rate_base2006. Two-tier SAP Sales and Distribution (SD) standard application benchmarks, SAP Enhancement Package 5 for SAP ERP 6.0 as of 5/16/16:SPARC M7-8, 8 processors / 256 cores / 2048 threads,sparc M7, GHz, SD Users, SAPS, Solaris 11, Oracle 12cSAP, Certification Number: , SPARC T7-2 (2 processors, 64 cores, 512 threads) 30,800 SAP SD users, 2 x 4.13 GHz SPARC M7, 1 TB memory, Oracle Database 12c, Oracle Solaris 11, Cert# HPE Integrity Superdome X (16 processors, 288 cores, 576 threads) 100,000 SAP SD users, 16 x 2.5 GHz Intel Xeon Processor E v GB memory, SQL Server 2014, Windows Server 2012 R2 Datacenter Edition, Cert# IBM Power System S824 (4 processors, 24 cores, 192 threads) 21,212 SAP SD users, 4 x 3.52 GHz POWER8, 512 GB memory, DB2 10.5, AIX 7, Cert# Dell PowerEdge R730 (2 processors, 36 cores, 72 threads) 16,500 SAP SD users, 2 x 2.3 GHz Intel Xeon Processor E v3 256 GB memory, SAP ASE 16, RHEL 7, Cert# HP ProLiant DL380 Gen9 (2 processors, 36 cores, 72 threads) 16,101 SAP SD users, 2 x 2.3 GHz Intel Xeon Processor E v3 256 GB memory, SAP ASE 16, RHEL 6.5, Cert# SAP, R/3, reg TM of SAP AG in Germany and other countries. More info 137

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125 Safe Harbor Statement The preceding is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or functionality described for Oracle s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle. 139

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