Default Station Interface. August 24, 2010

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Default Station Interface. August 24, 2010"

Transcription

1 Default Station Interface V1 August 24, 2010

2 Bridge Baggy Pants Model Station EVB ontrolling Bridge HV SS MS -omp trl, EDP, VDP 6.9, EP S-omp ontrol & DP 9.5b 9.5b 9.5b S-omp ontrol & DP -omp trl, EDP, VDP EP 6.9, 6.20b 9.5b VEB/VEPA S-omp(Opt) S-omp(Opt) -omp A station uses a dual relay. The outside relay is an S-VLAN aware component. The inside relay is a VEB or VEPA. Stations also have an layer providing service to the Hypervisor and VMs. The S-omp relay is optional. When an S-channel is connected to a single a 2-port VEB is used which porvides -tag functions for the VM or hypervisor. An S-channel is implemented using the peered Port-mapping S-omps (803.1Qbc). An database exists on each exterior facing leg of the S-omp Each VEB, VEPA or 2-Port VEB has an database on it s exterior facing legs Each VEB VEPA or 2-Port VEB may have an database facing at the Bridge Port facing the VM. It also will filter all multicast addresses. 2 8/24/2010 EVB

3 The S-channel omponent Station HV SS MS VDP, EDP, -omp trl 6.9, EP S-omp ontrol & MDP Port-mapping S-VLAN component forms S-channels as Point-to-point S-VLANs 9.5b 9.5b VEB/VEPA S-omp(Opt) S-channels: 1)are pt-pt S-VLANs formed by Port-mapping S-VLAN components 2)begin and end at an S-channel Access Port (AP) 3)frames are always S-tagged in the channel and always un-s-tagged by the AP 4)Only a single ge Sc S-channel my terminate e (or begin) at a each AP 5)Multiple S-channels pass through the Station Bridge Access Port to the external LAN 3 8/24/2010 EVB

4 What is a VSI? Station Virtual NI Virtual Station Interface HV SS MS VDP, EDP, -omp trl 6.9, EP S-omp ontrol & MDP 9.5b 9.5b VEB/VEPA S-omp(Opt) A Virtual Station Interface (VSI) is an internal LAN which connects between a virtual NI and a Bridge Port of a VEB, VEPA, or 2-Port VEB. A VSI carries a single service instance. The term VSI is also used to reference a point where a Bridge Port of a VEB or VEPA attaches to a vni. vni Source and Sink for a single instance of service Includes functions: 4 8/24/2010 EVB 1) used to form the SAP for attaching the VM 2) address filter for an station ti and group addresses 4)VDP control 5)Management for VSI functions

5 What is the internal LAN on an S-channel? Station Internal LANs HV SS MS VDP, EDP, -omp trl 6.9, EP S-omp ontrol & MDP 95b 9.5b 95b 9.5b LANs VEB/VEPA S-omp(Opt) Two internal LANs 1)Internal LAN between the interior facing VLAN Bridge Ports or VEB/VEPA and the vni The where the internal LAN attaches is the Virtual Station Interface 2)Internal LAN between the APs and the exterior facing VLAN Bridge Ports of the VEB/VEPA This could be called the Default Station Interface (or DSI) DSI identifies the vswitch (VEB, VEPA, etc. attached) or attached application A DSI also exists for the default S-channel (no S-comp) A DSI can have addresses, VLAN assignments, and other application specific parts A DSI can have as many characteristics as a VM 5 8/24/2010 EVB

6 ase 1: No S-channels Station HV SS MS VDP, EDP, -omp trl 6.9, EP DSI VEB/VEPA S-omp(Opt) Default S-channel terminates on VEPA, VEB, 2-Port VEB, etc. Same characteristics as the normal S-channel case Though no internal LAN we still have the reference point 6 8/24/2010 EVB

7 ase 2: S-channels enabled Station HV SS VDP, EDP, -omp trl EP MS 6.9, S-omp ontrol & MDP 95b 9.5b 95b 9.5b DSI VEB/VEPA S-omp(Opt) S-channel terminates at a VEB, VEPA, 2-Port EVB, etc DSI may have and VLAN for management access 7 8/24/2010 EVB

8 Databases - Station Sublayer Service Interfaces -SS EP-SS /-SS /-SS AP(VM/Hypervisor) Internal LANs/s (VSIs) VEB/VEPA/2-Port VEB Optional Port-mappring S-VLAN omp Bridge-Y/ Optional Bridge-Y/ EP VDP Optional Internal LANs/s EDP Opt. DP DSI TLV added to Nearest ustomer DBs Default S-channel uses N-DB as only database TLV same as VDP ASSO/RP TLV, in format TLV sent by Station with a Bridge response Hypervisor ontrol Interface Nearest ustomer Remote DB Nearest non-tpmr Remote DB Note: When only a default S-channel exists then only single NDB? Nearest ustomer Local DB Nearest non-tpmr Local DB Present only if Port-mapping S-VLAN omp present for S-channel support 8 8/24/2010 EVB

9 The image cannot be displayed. Your computer may not have enough memory to open the image, or the image may have been corrupted. Restart your computer, and then open the file again. If the red x still appears, you may have to delete the image and then insert it again. DSI TLV For Database Octets: TLV type = TLV information OUI Subtype 127 string length (3 octets) (1 octet) (7 bits) (9 bits) Mode (2 octet) M VSI VSI VSI Type VSI /VLAN /VLANs Mgr ID Type ID Version Instance ID Format (M octets) (1 octet) (3 octets) (1 octets) (16 octets) (1 octets) Bits: TLV header VSI Type and Instance VSI Attributes TLV information string = 28+ M octets & VLAN Info Station sets mode field = ASSO + SUS Bridge sets TLV to UNASSO until it sees station s ti DSI TLV On seeing station s TLV Bridge either successfully associates echoing the station TLV On seeing station s TLV Bridge rejects the association by echoing the station TLV with a FAIL condition code in mode2. 9 8/24/2010 EVB

10 Basic Success Scenario Station 2 Associate TLV Associate + Success TLV Bridge 3 Basic Fail Scenario Station 2 Associate TLV Associate + Fail TLV Bridge 3 Bridge does not put a DSI TLV in it s database until it sees a TLV from the Station. The Bridge TLV is either an echo of the Station TLV with a SUS response code or with a FAIL response code. The Bridge rejects the association by echoing a fail response code. The only time the Bridge does not respond is when it does not process DSI TLV 10 8/24/2010 EVB

11 DSI Summary Each S-channel (including the default S-channel) has a Default Station ti Interface This interface typically attaches to a vswitch The characteristic of the communication path are profiled with the DSI The DSI is created by an exchange of DSI TLVs in the N-DB 11 8/24/2010 EVB

12 BAKUP SLID 12 8/24/2010 EVB

13 Startup-No Sch LAN (Default S-hannel) PF ETS EDP (Default S-hannel)? Default ASSO TLV? EP VDP Transition between No Sch and Shf Sch facilitated by default S- channel (the un-s-tagged set). Startup-Sch LAN (with S-hannels) PF ETS EDP (Default S-hannel)? Default ASSO TLV? DP EP (Default S-hannel) VDP (Default S-hannel) Per hannel EDP Default ASSO TLV EP VDP 13 8/24/2010 EVB

14 EVB Overview VM Edge Virtual Station Interfaces Bridge Edge S-channel Provides the ability to support VEBs, VEPAs, and individual VMs on a single LAN. VM VM VM VM VM VM VM VLAN Bridge Ports VEB VEB VEPA Hypervisor S- omponent S-ompone entl - omponentl S-channel Access Port (AP) L2 net(s) () VLAN Bridge Ports Server Edge Network Edge Virtual NI (vni) the entity used to implement the End Station functions of the attachment point. The vni sources one or more instances of service Virtual Station Interface(VSI) is an internal LAN which connects between a virtual NI and a Bridge Port of a VEB or VEPA. A VSI sources a single instance of service. The term VSI is also used to reference a point where a Bridge Port of a VEB or VEPA attaches to a vni. Virtual t l Ethernet t Bridges (VEB): a specialized 802.1Q bridge within the station ti used for bridging i between multiple l virtual stations ti interfaces and an external network Virtual Ethernet Port Aggregator (VEPA): a entity within a end station that knows the addresses for each VSI and operates in conjunction with reflective relay in an adjacent bridge to provide bridging between multiple virtual stations interfaces and an external network S-channel is a Point-to-point S-VLANs which spans over Port-mapping S-VLAN components(802.1qbc) or M-components(802.1Qbh) and between S-channel Access Port (AP). Only a single S-channel on a particular AP S-channel Access Port (AP) is the name for the un-s-tagging Bridge Port (Provider Access Port of a Port-mapping S-VLAN component (802.1Qbc)) that terminates an S-channel 14 8/24/2010 EVB

15 Address hoices for The Port-mapping S-VLAN component used to implement S- channels is a conformant S-omp and therefore we use Nearest non-tpmr bridge address ( ) ) for at DP. The second database is at an SAP of the /VEB/VEPA. Both of these are addresses by the Nearest ustomer Address: If we don t have an S-omp then (see clause 7.4) we only send and receive on the nearest customer bridge address we discard any nearest non-tpmr bridge addressed frames we discard any nearest bridge addressed frames If we have both S-omp and /VEB/VEPA then we send on both nearest customer bridge and nearest non-tpmr bridge we discard any nearest bridge addressed frames 15 8/24/2010 EVB

16 S-channel omponents VEB/ VEPA VEB/ VEPA EVB Station S-channel Access Ports (AP) S-channel LAN S Port- mapping S-VLAN comp Port- mapping S-VLAN comp Station- Bridge Access Port (SBAP) S-channel Access Ports (AP) EVB Bridge -omp AP and SBAP are same definitions as PAP and RAP S-TAG remains unchanged and with same name S-channel is a point-to-point S-VLAN terminating at a AP 16 8/24/2010 EVB

17 ascade of Port-mapping S-VLAN omps EVB Station Portmapping S-VLAN comp S EVB Station S LAN S LAN S B B M- omp S LAN S EVB ontrolling Bridge Portmapping S-VLAN comp Portmapping S-VLAN comp B from S-B hop-by-hop through cascade. 17 8/24/2010 EVB

EVB Revisions. Paul Bottorff 13/14/2011 EVB

EVB Revisions. Paul Bottorff 13/14/2011 EVB EVB Revisions Paul Bottorff Paul.bottorff@hp.com 13/14/2011 EVB Agreements from January Meeting Port naming and architecture Ports ERP, URP, UAP, CAP, SBP and CVLAN C-VLAN Bridge Port No phantom S-VLAN

More information

VSI Discovery and Configuration Definitions, Semantics and State Machines

VSI Discovery and Configuration Definitions, Semantics and State Machines VSI Discovery and Configuration Definitions, Semantics and State Machines 802.1Qbg Presentation Rakesh Sharma (IBM), Chuck Hudson (HP), Renato Recio (IBM), Manoj Wadekar (Qlogic), Anoop Ghanwani (Brocade),

More information

Automated Migration of Port Profile for Multi-level Switches

Automated Migration of Port Profile for Multi-level Switches Automated Migration of Port Profile for Multi-level Switches September 9, 2011 Yukihiro Nakagawa Technologies Laboratory Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd. Copyright 2011 FUJITSU LABORATORIES LIMITED Outline Automated

More information

VSI Discovery and Configuration Working Draft

VSI Discovery and Configuration Working Draft VSI Discovery and Configuration Working Draft Definitions, Semantics and State Machines 802.1Qbg Presentation Version 00 03/16/2010 Contributing Authors Company BNT BNT BNT Broadcom Brocade Chelsio Emulex

More information

HP 5920 & 5900 Switch Series

HP 5920 & 5900 Switch Series HP 5920 & 5900 Switch Series EVB Configuration Guide Part number: 5998-3379 Software version: Release2207 Document version: 6W100-20121130 Legal and notice information Copyright 2012 Hewlett-Packard Development

More information

VSI Discovery and Configuration Protocol (VDP)

VSI Discovery and Configuration Protocol (VDP) VSI Discovery and Configuration Protocol (VDP) Proposed Resolutions to subset of comments against 802.1Qbg Draft-1 Chait Tumuluri (Emulex), Jeffrey Lynch (IBM), Vijoy Pandey (BNT), Rakesh Sharma (BM),

More information

H3C S7500E Switch Series

H3C S7500E Switch Series H3C S7500E Switch Series Comware 7 EVB Configuration Guide New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. http://www.h3c.com.hk Software version: Release 7557 and later versions Document version: 6W100-20170831 Copyright

More information

MEF Standard MEF Layer 2 Control Protocols in Ethernet Services. December 2018

MEF Standard MEF Layer 2 Control Protocols in Ethernet Services. December 2018 MEF Standard Layer 2 Control Protocols in Ethernet Services December 2018 any of the information contained herein. Disclaimer MEF Forum 2018. All Rights Reserved. The information in this publication is

More information

Edge Control Transport for LRP

Edge Control Transport for LRP Edge Control Transport for LRP September 2017 Paul Bottorff, Network System Architect, Aruba CTO s Office Paul.Bottorff@hpe.com Link-local Registration Protocol Choices Draft 1.0 is based on an IS-IS-like

More information

Cisco Nexus 1000V for VMware vsphere VDP Configuration Guide, Release 5.x

Cisco Nexus 1000V for VMware vsphere VDP Configuration Guide, Release 5.x Cisco Nexus 1000V for VMware vsphere VDP Configuration Guide, Release 5.x First Published: August 12, 2014 Last Modified: November 10, 2014 Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive

More information

Port Extenders based on PBB-TE Proposal for 802.1Qbh/802.1BR

Port Extenders based on PBB-TE Proposal for 802.1Qbh/802.1BR 0 0 0 0 0 PBB-TE Port Extender July, 0 Port Extenders based on PBB-TE Proposal for 0.Qbh/0.BR Abstract: This amendment to IEEE Std. 0.Q specifies support of the MAC Service by Extended Bridges, the principles

More information

Standardizing Data Center Server- Network Edge Virtualization

Standardizing Data Center Server- Network Edge Virtualization Standardizing Data Center Server- Network Edge Virtualization October 2010 The following companies collaborated in the development of this white paper: Blade Network Technologies, Broadcom, Brocade, Citrix,

More information

IEEE Bridge Model

IEEE Bridge Model IEEE 802.1 Bridge Model Glenn Parsons John Messenger Presentation supporting TD6/WP3 Figures based on L2CP layering - MEF42033 by Steve Haddock WD07r1 Q13/15 Paris January 2013 1 802 Reference Model ISO/IEC

More information

Virtualized Access Layer. Petr Grygárek

Virtualized Access Layer. Petr Grygárek Virtualized Access Layer Petr Grygárek Goals Integrate physical network with virtualized access layer switches Hypervisor vswitch Handle logical network connection of multiple (migrating) OS images hosted

More information

Networking in Virtual Infrastructure and Future Internet. NCHC Jen-Wei Hu

Networking in Virtual Infrastructure and Future Internet. NCHC Jen-Wei Hu Networking in Virtual Infrastructure and Future Internet NCHC Jen-Wei Hu Overview Virtualization Networking in Virtualization Future Internet 2 Hardware virtualization Hardware virtualization techniques

More information

HP FlexFabric Virtual Switch 5900v Technology White Paper

HP FlexFabric Virtual Switch 5900v Technology White Paper HP FlexFabric Virtual Switch 5900v Technology White Paper Part number: 5998-4548 Document version: 6W100-20131220 Copyright 2013 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. The information contained herein

More information

Changes to 802.1Q necessary for 802.1Qbz (bridging media)

Changes to 802.1Q necessary for 802.1Qbz (bridging media) Changes to 802.1Q necessary for 802.1Qbz (bridging 802.11 media) Norman Finn March, 2013 v01 bz-nfinn-802-1q-changes-0313-v01.pdf 1 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Confidential

More information

HP Intelligent Management Center

HP Intelligent Management Center HP Intelligent Management Center VAN Connection Manager Administrator Guide Abstract This guide contains comprehensive information for network administrators, engineers, and operators who manage the VCM.

More information

Data Center Networks: Virtual Bridging

Data Center Networks: Virtual Bridging Data Center Networks: Virtual Bridging. Raj Jain Washington University in Saint Louis Saint Louis, MO 63130 Jain@cse.wustl.edu These slides and audio/video recordings of this class lecture are at: 8-1

More information

Contents. Configuring LLDP 2

Contents. Configuring LLDP 2 Contents Configuring LLDP 2 Overview 2 Basic concepts 2 Working mechanism 7 Protocols and standards 8 LLDP configuration task list 8 Performing basic LLDP configurations 9 Enabling LLDP 9 Setting the LLDP

More information

Virtual Networking Management White Paper

Virtual Networking Management White Paper Version 1.0.0a Status: Informational Publication Date: February 18, 2011 DSP2025 wgv 0.8.3 Information for work in progress version: IMPORTANT: This specification is not a standard. It does not necessarily

More information

VIRTUALIZING SERVER CONNECTIVITY IN THE CLOUD

VIRTUALIZING SERVER CONNECTIVITY IN THE CLOUD VIRTUALIZING SERVER CONNECTIVITY IN THE CLOUD Truls Myklebust Director, Product Management Brocade Communications 2011 Brocade Communciations - All Rights Reserved 13 October 2011 THE ENTERPRISE IS GOING

More information

Layering for the TSN Layer 2 Data Plane

Layering for the TSN Layer 2 Data Plane Layering for the TSN Layer 2 Data Plane Norman Finn Version 3 Feb. 17, 2014 tsn-nfinn-l2-data-plane-0214-v03.pdf 1 At the AVnu face-to-face meeting in December, Norm Finn made presentations on the subject

More information

HP Intelligent Management Center Connection Resource Manager (Virtual Application Network Manager)

HP Intelligent Management Center Connection Resource Manager (Virtual Application Network Manager) HP Intelligent Management Center Connection Resource Manager (Virtual Application Network Manager) Administrator Guide Abstract IMC Connection Resource Manager has been renamed to Virtual Application Network

More information

High Available Synchronization with IEEE 802.1AS bt

High Available Synchronization with IEEE 802.1AS bt High Available Synchronization with IEEE 802.1AS bt 2013-03-19 IEEE 802 Meeting - TSN-TG Orlando / USA Franz-Josef Goetz, Siemens AG Structure of this Presentation 1. Methods in IEEE 1588 v2 and IEEE 802.1AS

More information

Enabling Ethernet devices without Global MAC Addresses. Pat Thaler, Senior Technical Director, Broadcom 20 June 2014

Enabling Ethernet devices without Global MAC Addresses. Pat Thaler, Senior Technical Director, Broadcom 20 June 2014 Enabling Ethernet devices without Global MAC Addresses Pat Thaler, Senior Technical Director, Broadcom 20 June 2014 1 Problem statement Network ports moving into smaller and smaller things Sensors and

More information

Improving Bandwidth Efficiency When Bridging on RPR. November 2001

Improving Bandwidth Efficiency When Bridging on RPR. November 2001 Improving Bandwidth Efficiency When Bridging on RPR November 2001, Nortel Networks Anoop Ghanwani, Lantern Communications Raj Sharma, Luminous Robin Olsson, Vitesse CP Fu, NEC 11/1/01 Page 1 Components

More information

University of New Hampshire InterOperability Laboratory Ethernet in the First Mile Consortium

University of New Hampshire InterOperability Laboratory Ethernet in the First Mile Consortium University of New Hampshire InterOperability Laboratory As of July 26, 2004 the Ethernet in the First Mile Clause 57 OAM Conformance Test Suite version 0.4 has been superseded by the release of the Clause

More information

Joint ITU-T/IEEE Workshop on Carrier-class Ethernet

Joint ITU-T/IEEE Workshop on Carrier-class Ethernet Joint ITU-T/IEEE Workshop on Carrier-class Ethernet Ethernet Access OAM & Management (EFM OAM and TPMR) David W. Martin Packet Optical Architect Nortel Networks Geneva, 31 May 01 June 007 Agenda Reference

More information

Link Capabilities and a Binding Control Protocol

Link Capabilities and a Binding Control Protocol Link Capabilities and a Binding Control Protocol EVB phone meeting Tuesday 2/2/10 Bob Sultan ( bsultan@huawei.com ) Three EVB protocol requirements Server Control or Bridge Control Link Capabilities The

More information

Yizhou Li Lucy Yong Lawrence Kreeger Thomas Narten David Black. Pat Thaler Joe Pelissier Eric Gray

Yizhou Li Lucy Yong Lawrence Kreeger Thomas Narten David Black. Pat Thaler Joe Pelissier Eric Gray Yizhou Li Lucy Yong Lawrence Kreeger Thomas Narten David Black Pat Thaler Joe Pelissier Eric Gray Split-NVE: a type of NVE that the functionalities of it are split across an end device supporting virtualization

More information

Configuring STP. Understanding Spanning-Tree Features CHAPTER

Configuring STP. Understanding Spanning-Tree Features CHAPTER CHAPTER 11 This chapter describes how to configure the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) on your switch. For information about the Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) and the Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol

More information

Supported Standards. Class of Service Tagging for Ethernet frames. Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol. Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol

Supported Standards. Class of Service Tagging for Ethernet frames. Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol. Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol , page 1 This table lists the IEEE compliance standards. Table 1: IEEE Compliance s 802.1D MAC Bridges 802.1p Class of Service Tagging for Ethernet frames 802.1Q VLAN Tagging 802.1s Multiple Spanning Tree

More information

Link Aggregation Reference Model. By Paul A. Bottorff For March 1998 IEEE Meeting

Link Aggregation Reference Model. By Paul A. Bottorff For March 1998 IEEE Meeting Link Aggregation Reference Model By Paul A. Bottorff For March 1998 IEEE Meeting Definition for Link Group The aggregation of a group of links is a trunk Each Link Aggregation Multiplexer instance along

More information

Contents. Configuring LLDP 2

Contents. Configuring LLDP 2 Contents Configuring LLDP 2 Overview 2 Basic concepts 2 Working mechanism 7 Protocols and standards 8 LLDP configuration task list 8 Performing basic LLDP configurations 9 Enabling LLDP 9 Setting the LLDP

More information

Contents. Configuring LLDP 2

Contents. Configuring LLDP 2 Contents Configuring LLDP 2 Overview 2 Basic concepts 2 Working mechanism 8 Protocols and standards 9 LLDP configuration task list 9 Performing basic LLDP configurations 10 Enabling LLDP 10 Configuring

More information

Higher scalability to address more Layer 2 segments: up to 16 million VXLAN segments.

Higher scalability to address more Layer 2 segments: up to 16 million VXLAN segments. This chapter tells how to configure Virtual extensible LAN (VXLAN) interfaces. VXLANs act as Layer 2 virtual networks over Layer 3 physical networks to stretch Layer 2 networks. About VXLAN Encapsulation

More information

IEEE 802.1Q YANG Interface Framework in support of Link Aggregation (802.1AX), Security (802.1X), and CFM (802.1ag)

IEEE 802.1Q YANG Interface Framework in support of Link Aggregation (802.1AX), Security (802.1X), and CFM (802.1ag) IEEE 802.1Q YANG Interface Framework in support of Link Aggregation (802.1AX), Security (802.1X), and CFM (802.1ag) Marc Holness Version 1.4 26 July 2016 IEEE 802.1Q Bridge Port Each Bridge Port is associated

More information

N through Z. Cisco Dynamic Fabric Automation Command Reference 1

N through Z. Cisco Dynamic Fabric Automation Command Reference 1 N through Z packet (fabricpath-oam), page 5 param-list, page 6 password secure-mode, page 8 path (fabricpath-oam), page 9 payload (fabricpath-oam), page 10 peer-type, page 12 ping fabricpath, page 14 platform

More information

HPE Intelligent Management Center

HPE Intelligent Management Center HPE Intelligent Management Center VAN Connection Manager Administrator Guide Abstract This guide contains comprehensive information for network administrators, engineers, and operators who manage the VAN

More information

Top-Down Network Design

Top-Down Network Design Top-Down Network Design Chapter Seven Selecting Switching and Routing Protocols Original slides by Cisco Press & Priscilla Oppenheimer Selection Criteria for Switching and Routing Protocols Network traffic

More information

Network Working Group. Category: Standards Track June 2007

Network Working Group. Category: Standards Track June 2007 Network Working Group M. Squire Request for Comments: 4878 Hatteras Networks Category: Standards Track June 2007 Definitions and Managed Objects for Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) Functions

More information

CHAPTER 18 INTERNET PROTOCOLS ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS

CHAPTER 18 INTERNET PROTOCOLS ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS CHAPTER 18 INTERNET PROTOCOLS ANSWERS TO QUESTIONS 18.1 (1) The communications network may only accept blocks of data up to a certain size. (2) Error control may be more efficient with a smaller PDU size.

More information

For information about configuring these settings from Cluster Management Suite (CMS), refer to the online help.

For information about configuring these settings from Cluster Management Suite (CMS), refer to the online help. Configuring VLANs This chapter provides information about configuring virtual LANs (VLANs). It includes command-line interface (CLI) procedures for using commands that have been specifically created or

More information

Encapsulated Bridging Support of November 2001

Encapsulated Bridging Support of November 2001 Encapsulated Bridging Support of 802.17 November 2001, Nortel Networks Anoop Ghanwani, Lantern Communications Raj Sharma, Luminous Robin Olsson, Vitesse CP Fu, NEC 11/2/01 Page 1 Components of a Complete

More information

Configuring MST Using Cisco NX-OS

Configuring MST Using Cisco NX-OS This chapter describes how to configure Multiple Spanning Tree (MST) on Cisco NX-OS devices. This chapter includes the following sections: Finding Feature Information, page 1 Information About MST, page

More information

IEEE 802.1Q YANG Bridge Port Interface Model in Support of 802.1AX, 802.1X, etc. Marc Holness Version July 2016

IEEE 802.1Q YANG Bridge Port Interface Model in Support of 802.1AX, 802.1X, etc. Marc Holness Version July 2016 IEEE 802.1Q YANG Port Interface Model in Support of 802.1AX, 802.1X, etc. Marc Holness Version 0.4 28 July 2016 IEEE 802.1Q Port Each Port is associated with one Interface, and in most situations, each

More information

EEC-484/584 Computer Networks

EEC-484/584 Computer Networks EEC-484/584 Computer Networks Lecture 13 wenbing@ieee.org (Lecture nodes are based on materials supplied by Dr. Louise Moser at UCSB and Prentice-Hall) Outline 2 Review of lecture 12 Routing Congestion

More information

IEEE 802.1Q YANG Interface Framework in support of Link Aggregation (802.1AX), Security (802.1X), and CFM (802.1ag)

IEEE 802.1Q YANG Interface Framework in support of Link Aggregation (802.1AX), Security (802.1X), and CFM (802.1ag) IEEE 80.1Q YANG Interface Framework in support of Link Aggregation (80.1AX), Security (80.1X), and CFM (80.1ag) Marc Holness Version 1.3 5July 016 IETF Interface Management Model IETF Interface Management

More information

VLAN - SP6510P8 2013/4. Copyright 2011 Micronet Communications, INC

VLAN - SP6510P8 2013/4.  Copyright 2011 Micronet Communications, INC VLAN - SP6510P8 2013/4 www.micronet.info Copyright 2011 Micronet Communications, INC Agenda VLAN Protocol VLAN Voice VLAN www.micronet.info 2 Micronet Communications Inc. Benefit Bandwidth Preservation

More information

H3C Intelligent Management Center

H3C Intelligent Management Center H3C Intelligent Management Center VAN Connection Manager Administrator Guide New H3C Technologies Co., Ltd. http://www.h3c.com.hk Software version: IMC VCM 7.3 (E0501) Document version: 5PW104-20170425

More information

System Architecture Fieldbus Specifications FF-581 FS 1.3

System Architecture Fieldbus Specifications FF-581 FS 1.3 Table of Contents 1. Introduction... 1 1.1 Scope... 1 1.2 References... 1 1.3 Definitions... 1 1.3.1 Annunciation UDP Port Number... 1 1.3.2 Application Process (AP)... 1 1.3.3 Application Relationship...

More information

Data Center Configuration. 1. Configuring VXLAN

Data Center Configuration. 1. Configuring VXLAN Data Center Configuration 1. 1 1.1 Overview Virtual Extensible Local Area Network (VXLAN) is a virtual Ethernet based on the physical IP (overlay) network. It is a technology that encapsulates layer 2

More information

Network Port Profiles Based Provisioning and Deployment Models for Virtual Networking

Network Port Profiles Based Provisioning and Deployment Models for Virtual Networking Port Profiles Based Provisioning and Deployment Models for Virtual ing Hemal V. Shah Infrastructure and ing Group Broadcom Corporation Irvine, California, USA hemal@broadcom.com John Parchem Microsoft

More information

Multi-tenancy. Feature Information for Multi-tenancy

Multi-tenancy. Feature Information for Multi-tenancy Feature Information for, page 1, page 2 Bridge-Domain, page 3 VN-Segment, page 5 Bridge-Domain Interface, page 8 Configuring Multiple Leaf, page 10 Feature Information for Table 1: Feature Information

More information

Lecture 19: Network Layer Routing in the Internet

Lecture 19: Network Layer Routing in the Internet Lecture 19: Network Layer Routing in the Internet COMP 332, Spring 2018 Victoria Manfredi Acknowledgements: materials adapted from Computer Networking: A Top Down Approach 7 th edition: 1996-2016, J.F

More information

Configuring Resilient Ethernet Protocol

Configuring Resilient Ethernet Protocol CHAPTER 19 This chapter describes how to use Resilient Ethernet Protocol (REP) on the Catalyst 4500 series switch. REP is a Cisco proprietary protocol that provides an alternative to Spanning Tree Protocol

More information

ET4254 Communications and Networking 1

ET4254 Communications and Networking 1 Topic 9 Internet Protocols Aims:- basic protocol functions internetworking principles connectionless internetworking IP IPv6 IPSec 1 Protocol Functions have a small set of functions that form basis of

More information

Huawei CloudEngine Series. VXLAN Technology White Paper. Issue 06 Date HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Huawei CloudEngine Series. VXLAN Technology White Paper. Issue 06 Date HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Issue 06 Date 2016-07-28 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. 2016. All rights reserved. No part of this document may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without prior written consent of

More information

The Internet. The Internet is an interconnected collection of netw orks.

The Internet. The Internet is an interconnected collection of netw orks. The Internet The Internet is an interconnected collection of netw orks. Internetw orking-1 Internetworking! Communications Network: A facility that provides a data transfer service among stations attached

More information

IEEE 802.1Q YANG Bridge Port Interface Model in Support of 802.1AX, 802.1X, etc. Marc Holness Version Sept 2016

IEEE 802.1Q YANG Bridge Port Interface Model in Support of 802.1AX, 802.1X, etc. Marc Holness Version Sept 2016 IEEE 802.1Q YANG Port Interface Model in Support of 802.1AX, 802.1X, etc. Marc Holness Version 0.1 12 Sept 2016 IEEE 802.1Q Port Each Port is associated with one Interface, and in most situations, each

More information

Configuring VPLS. VPLS overview. Operation of VPLS. Basic VPLS concepts

Configuring VPLS. VPLS overview. Operation of VPLS. Basic VPLS concepts Contents Configuring VPLS 1 VPLS overview 1 Operation of VPLS 1 VPLS packet encapsulation 4 H-VPLS implementation 5 Hub-spoke VPLS implementation 7 Multi-hop PW 8 VPLS configuration task list 9 Enabling

More information

BRIDGE COMPONENTS. Panagiotis Saltsidis

BRIDGE COMPONENTS. Panagiotis Saltsidis BRIDGE COMPONENTS Panagiotis Saltsidis Introduction A Bridge is by definition what the associated standard defines it to be and accordingly the specification text has the absolute authority in the classification

More information

Configuring VN-Segment

Configuring VN-Segment This chapter contains the following sections: Information About VN-Segment, page 1 Guidelines and Limitations for VN-Segment, page 3 Enabling VN-Segment, page 3 for a VLAN, page 4 for VLAN in Configure

More information

Resilient Ethernet Protocol (REP)

Resilient Ethernet Protocol (REP) The is a Cisco proprietary protocol that provides an alternative to the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP). REP provides a way to control network loops, handle link failures, and improve convergence time. It

More information

Question: 3 Which LSA type describes the router ID of ASBR routers located in remote areas?

Question: 3 Which LSA type describes the router ID of ASBR routers located in remote areas? Volume: 65 Questions Question: 1 Which two statements describe aggregate routes? (Choose two.) A. Invalid routing prefixes are not advertised to external peers. B. Internal routing instabilities can be

More information

Internetworking Terms. Internet Structure. Internet Structure. Chapter 15&16 Internetworking. Internetwork Structure & Terms

Internetworking Terms. Internet Structure. Internet Structure. Chapter 15&16 Internetworking. Internetwork Structure & Terms Chapter 15&16 Internetworking Internetwork Structure & Terms Internetworking Architecture Features Connection/Connectionless Architecture Fragmentation & Reassembly Internet Protocol & Services Addressing

More information

Data Communication Prof. A. Pal Department of Computer Science & Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur Lecture 34 TCP/ IP I

Data Communication Prof. A. Pal Department of Computer Science & Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur Lecture 34 TCP/ IP I Data Communication Prof. A. Pal Department of Computer Science & Engineering Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur Lecture 34 TCP/ IP I Hello and welcome to today s lecture on TCP/IP. (Refer Slide

More information

Introduction to Routing

Introduction to Routing 1 Introduction to Routing Session 2 Presentation_ID.scr 1 Agenda Addressing Concepts Routing Protocols Statics and Defaults 3 ISO OSI Reference Model Routing Information Protocol (RIP and RIPv2) L7 L6

More information

Question 7: What are Asynchronous links?

Question 7: What are Asynchronous links? Question 1:.What is three types of LAN traffic? Unicasts - intended for one host. Broadcasts - intended for everyone. Multicasts - intended for an only a subset or group within an entire network. Question2:

More information

Server-to-network edge technologies: converged networks and virtual I/O

Server-to-network edge technologies: converged networks and virtual I/O Server-to-network edge technologies: converged networks and virtual I/O Technology brief Table of contents Executive Summary... 2 What is the server-to-network edge?... 3 Physical infrastructure challenges

More information

Chapter 5 Reading Organizer After completion of this chapter, you should be able to:

Chapter 5 Reading Organizer After completion of this chapter, you should be able to: Chapter 5 Reading Organizer After completion of this chapter, you should be able to: Describe the operation of the Ethernet sublayers. Identify the major fields of the Ethernet frame. Describe the purpose

More information

EIGRP Features and Operation

EIGRP Features and Operation EIGRP Features and Operation Enhanced IGRP (EIGRP) is a classless, enhanced distance-vector protocol. EIGRP is a Cisco proprietary protocol. EIGRP includes the subnet mask in its route updates. And as

More information

IP over ATM. IP over ATM. Agenda. IP over ATM : Solving the Problem I.

IP over ATM. IP over ATM. Agenda. IP over ATM : Solving the Problem I. IP over ATM IP over ATM Classical IP over ATM, MARS, MCS, NHRP, LANE, MPOA ATM is connection-oriented Assumes connection-oriented applications IP is connection-less Assumes connection-less network Significant

More information

More Details on Resource Allocation Protocol (RAP)

More Details on Resource Allocation Protocol (RAP) More Details on Resource Allocation Protocol (RAP) Feng Chen, Franz-Josef Götz, Jürgen Schmitt Siemens AG July 2017 Siemens AG 2017 Recap Motivations for a new Resource Allocation Protocol (RAP): (see

More information

CSE 473 Introduction to Computer Networks. Final Exam Review

CSE 473 Introduction to Computer Networks. Final Exam Review CSE 473 Introduction to Computer Networks Final Exam Review Roch Guérin 12/4/2014 1) The diagram at right shows a switched Ethernet LAN with two routers (labeled Q and R), seven switches and five hosts.

More information

Configuring VLANs. Understanding VLANs CHAPTER

Configuring VLANs. Understanding VLANs CHAPTER CHAPTER 11 This chapter describes how to configure normal-range VLANs (VLAN IDs 1 to 1005) and extended-range VLANs (VLAN IDs 1006 to 4094) on the Cisco ME 3400 Ethernet Access switch. It includes information

More information

z/vm Virtual Switch: The Basics

z/vm Virtual Switch: The Basics Session 17524 z/vm Virtual Switch: The Basics Alan Altmark Senior Managing z/vm Consultant IBM Systems Lab Services Note References to IBM products, programs, or services do not imply that IBM intends

More information

Configuring VLANs. Understanding VLANs CHAPTER

Configuring VLANs. Understanding VLANs CHAPTER CHAPTER 9 This chapter describes how to configure normal-range VLANs (VLAN IDs 1 to 1005) and extended-range VLANs (VLAN IDs 1006 to 4094). It includes information about VLAN membership modes, VLAN configuration

More information

ATM Logical Connections: VCC. ATM Logical Connections: VPC

ATM Logical Connections: VCC. ATM Logical Connections: VPC ATM Logical Connections: VCC Logical Connections in ATM are referred to as virtual channel connections (VCCs). Virtual channel (VC) is a generic term used to describe unidirectional transport of ATM cells

More information

Introduction to routing in the Internet

Introduction to routing in the Internet Introduction to routing in the Internet Internet architecture IPv4, ICMP, ARP Addressing, routing principles (Chapters 2 3 in Huitema) Internet-1 Internet Architecture Principles End-to-end principle by

More information

78.4 Data Link Layer Capabilities

78.4 Data Link Layer Capabilities Draft Amendment to IEEE Std 0.-0 IEEE 0.az Energy Efficient Ethernet Task Force May 0. Data Link Layer Capabilities Additional capabilities and settings are supported using frames based on the IEEE 0.

More information

Configuring Ethernet OAM, CFM, and E-LMI

Configuring Ethernet OAM, CFM, and E-LMI CHAPTER 39 Ethernet Operations, Administration, and Maintenance (OAM) is a protocol for installing, monitoring, and troubleshooting Ethernet networks to increase management capability within the context

More information

Routing Strategies. Fixed Routing. Fixed Flooding Random Adaptive

Routing Strategies. Fixed Routing. Fixed Flooding Random Adaptive Routing Strategies Fixed Flooding Random Adaptive Fixed Routing Single permanent route for each source to destination pair Determine routes using a least cost algorithm Route fixed, at least until a change

More information

The Interconnection Structure of. The Internet. EECC694 - Shaaban

The Interconnection Structure of. The Internet. EECC694 - Shaaban The Internet Evolved from the ARPANET (the Advanced Research Projects Agency Network), a project funded by The U.S. Department of Defense (DOD) in 1969. ARPANET's purpose was to provide the U.S. Defense

More information

Auto-Configuration. Auto-Configuration. Information About Auto-Configuration in DFA. Configuration Profile

Auto-Configuration. Auto-Configuration. Information About Auto-Configuration in DFA. Configuration Profile , page 1 Configuring a Profile, page 6 Dynamic Provisioning, page 9 This chapter briefly describes about the following: Configuration Profile Universal Profile Profile Refresh Profile Migration Information

More information

ovn-architecture(7) Open vswitch Manual ovn-architecture(7)

ovn-architecture(7) Open vswitch Manual ovn-architecture(7) NAME ovn-architecture Open Virtual Network architecture DESCRIPTION OVN, the Open Virtual Network, is a system to support virtual network abstraction. OVN complements the existing capabilities of OVS to

More information

HW virtualizace a podpora hypervizorů různých výrobců

HW virtualizace a podpora hypervizorů různých výrobců Cisco Expo 2012 HW virtualizace a podpora hypervizorů různých výrobců René Raeber Datacenter Architect IEEE 802.1DCB Architect Cisco Expo 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1 Twitter

More information

Cajun P220FE Switch Software Release Notes

Cajun P220FE Switch Software Release Notes CHAPTER 1 Cajun P220FE Switch Software Release Notes Software Version 1.2 (November 12, 1998) Document # 610-0064-041 P220FE Overview The Cajun P220FE switch is a stand-alone switch that consists of the

More information

CCIE Routing and Switching (v5.0)

CCIE Routing and Switching (v5.0) 400-101 - CCIE Routing and Switching (v5.0) 1. Which two statements about MAC ACLs are true? (Choose two.) A. They support only inbound filtering. B. They support both inbound and outbound filtering. C.

More information

Configuring Interfaces and Circuits

Configuring Interfaces and Circuits CHAPTER 5 This chapter describes how to configure the CSS interfaces and circuits and how to bridge interfaces to Virtual LANs (VLANs). Information in this chapter applies to all CSS models, except where

More information

Internetworking Part 1

Internetworking Part 1 CMPE 344 Computer Networks Spring 2012 Internetworking Part 1 Reading: Peterson and Davie, 3.1 22/03/2012 1 Not all networks are directly connected Limit to how many hosts can be attached Point-to-point:

More information

Configuring VLANs. Finding Feature Information. Prerequisites for VLANs

Configuring VLANs. Finding Feature Information. Prerequisites for VLANs Finding Feature Information, page 1 Prerequisites for VLANs, page 1 Restrictions for VLANs, page 2 Information About VLANs, page 2 How to Configure VLANs, page 7 Monitoring VLANs, page 19 Where to Go Next,

More information

CCNA 1 Chapter 5 v5.0 Exam Answers 2013

CCNA 1 Chapter 5 v5.0 Exam Answers 2013 CCNA 1 Chapter 5 v5.0 Exam Answers 2013 1 2 A host is trying to send a packet to a device on a remote LAN segment, but there are currently no mappings in its ARP cache. How will the device obtain a destination

More information

Contents. Configuring LLDP 2

Contents. Configuring LLDP 2 Contents Configuring LLDP 2 Overview 2 Basic concepts 2 Working mechanism 7 Protocols and standards 8 Feature and hardware compatibility 8 LLDP configuration task list 8 Performing basic LLDP configurations

More information

Token Ring VLANs and Related Protocols

Token Ring VLANs and Related Protocols CHAPTER 4 Token Ring VLANs and Related Protocols A VLAN is a logical group of LAN segments, independent of physical location, with a common set of requirements. For example, several end stations might

More information

VLAN Configuration. Understanding VLANs CHAPTER

VLAN Configuration. Understanding VLANs CHAPTER CHAPTER 11 This chapter describes how to configure normal-range VLANs (VLAN IDs 1 to 1005) and extended-range VLANs (VLAN IDs 1006 to 4094) on the CGR 2010 ESM. It includes information about VLAN membership

More information

Outline. Routing. Introduction to Wide Area Routing. Classification of Routing Algorithms. Introduction. Broadcasting and Multicasting

Outline. Routing. Introduction to Wide Area Routing. Classification of Routing Algorithms. Introduction. Broadcasting and Multicasting Outline Routing Fundamentals of Computer Networks Guevara Noubir Introduction Broadcasting and Multicasting Shortest Path Unicast Routing Link Weights and Stability F2003, CSG150 Fundamentals of Computer

More information

Configuring VLANs. Understanding VLANs CHAPTER

Configuring VLANs. Understanding VLANs CHAPTER CHAPTER 10 This chapter describes how to configure normal-range VLANs (VLAN IDs 1 to 1005) and extended-range VLANs (VLAN IDs 1006 to 4094) on the switch. It includes information about VLAN membership

More information