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1 1 Segment Routing for Service Chaining draft-dawra-idr-bgp-sr-service-chaining-00 draft-clad-spring-segment-routing-service-chaining-00 Merged Authors List : Gaurav Dawra, Cisco Systems Clarence Filsfils, Cisco Systems Francois Clad, Cisco Systems Jim Uttaro, Chaitanya Y, AT&T Pablo Camarilo, Cisco Systems Daniel Bernier, Bell Canada Bruno Decraene, Orange Xiaoahu Xu, Huawei Stefano Salsano, University of Roma Presenter : Gaurav Dawra IETF100, Nov/2018 Singapore, Singapore

2 2 MUST READ!!!!!!! draft-filsfils-spring-srv6-network-programming Also Read draft-ietf-6man-segment-routing-header draft-dawra-idr-bgpls-srv6-ext

3 3 Agenda Problem Solution

4 4 What we want to do Enable Service Chaining based on Segment routing over MPLS/IPv6 Dataplane Discover Services and associated SIDs Enable Flexible, Scalable Service Chaining Solution.

5 5 Agenda Problem Solution

6 Service Functions SR-Aware: Service is bound to an SR endpoint function Processes all the traffic headed to the service SID SR-Unaware: Service is not able to process SR traffic Requires an SR proxy to operate properly Services are expressed with segments Flexible Scalable Stateless S1 S2 S3 SR: S1, C1, S2, S3, D D C1

7 SR proxies SR endpoint behaviors realizing the SR processing on behalf of an SR-unaware SF Static proxy Dynamic proxy Shared-memory proxy Masquerading proxy S1 S2 S3 SR: S1, C1, S2, S3, D D C1

8 Static proxy Statically configured SR information on the proxy. Ingress (SR-MPLS or SRv6 endpoint): Active SID is E1::A where function 0xA is associated with End.AS behavior Pop outer IP and ext. headers Forward to SF on OIF (with Eth addr of NH) Egress (inbound policy on IIF): Encapsulation with configured IP and SR headers Forward based on next segment >VPP: show sr localsid SID Behavior E1::A End.AS {OIF: TenGE0/1/0, NH: , IIF: TenGE0/2/0 SRH: (E2::1, C2::1; SL=1)} Total SR LocalSIDs: 1 IPv6 Hdr SR Hdr IPv4 Hdr TenGE0/1/0 SA = C1::, DA = E1::A ( E2::1, C2::1, E1::A ) SL=2 SA = A.A.A.A, DA = B.B.B.B Payload SF VPP E1:: IPv4 Hdr SA = A.A.A.A, DA = B.B.B.B TenGE0/2/0 IPv6 Hdr SR Hdr IPv4 Hdr Payload SA = E1::, DA = C2:: ( E2::1, C2::1 ) SL=1 SA = A.A.A.A, DA = B.B.B.B Payload Inner header can be IPv4, IPv6 or Ethernet Per-chain static configuration Provides similar functionality as current solutions

9 Dynamic proxy Store encapsulation headers in a local cache on the proxy. Ingress (SR-MPLS or SRv6 endpoint): Active SID is E1::B where function 0xB is associated with End.AD Forward to SF on OIF (with Eth addr of NH) Egress (inbound policy on IIF): Restore encapsulation (IP + ext. headers) Forward based on next segment >VPP: show sr localsid LocalSID Behavior E1::B End.AD {OIF: TenGE0/1/0, NH: , IIF: TenGE0/2/0} Total SR LocalSIDs: 1 IPv6 Hdr SR Hdr IPv4 Hdr TenGE0/1/0 SA = C1::, DA = E1::B ( E2::, C2::, E1::B ) SL=2 SA = A.A.A.A, DA = B.B.B.B Payload Cache: IPv6 Hdr SR Hdr SF VPP E1:: TenGE0/2/0 SA = C1::, DA = C2:: ( E2::, C2::, E1::B ) SL=1 IPv4 Hdr SA = A.A.A.A, DA = B.B.B.B IPv6 Hdr SR Hdr IPv4 Hdr Payload SA = C1::, DA = C2:: ( E2::, C2::, E1::B ) SL=1 SA = A.A.A.A, DA = B.B.B.B Payload Inner header can be IPv4, IPv6 or Ethernet Per-chain dynamic configuration

10 Proposed BGP Extensions Extend SR BGP-LS to discover Services Proposed BGP-LS Sub-TLVs to encode Service Information

11 Service Chaining Attribute Sub-TLV 11 Separate BGP-LS SAFI 71 or SAFI 72 advertisement for each attached Service Type (2 octet) Length (2 octet) Service Type(ST) (2 octet) Flags (1 octet) Traffic Type(1 octet) RESERVED (2 octet) Type: TBD Length Length of Sub-TLV Service Type: Registry Service Table Type(STT) Flags: Future Traffic Type: (OR operation) Bit 0: IPv4 Bit 1: IPv6 Bit 2: L2/Ethernet

12 Opaque METADATA Sub-TLV 12 This TLV is used to encode opaque data such as: Vendor specific(brand, version) Extra Information Publisher/Consumer understand Opaque-Type and data encoded Type (1 octet) Length (2 octet) Opaque-Type ( 2 octet) Flags (1 octet) Value (variable) Type: IANA code type Length: Length of the Sub-TLV Opaque Type: TBD Flags: Flags for opaque data behavior Value: (Variable) Meta Data value

13 13 Implementation Status Summary Proxy functions on open-source software Linux FD.io VPP Static proxy on Cisco hardware SR-aware open-source services (soon)

14 14 Draft: Next Steps Seeking WG input and feedback Suggestions/comments are welcome!!

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