FR-X7A D-SX7A. Instruction Manual CD/MD TUNER AMPLIFIER SPEAKER SYSTEM. Contents 2. Introduction 3. Connections 12. Setting the Clock 19

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1 Contents 2 CD/MD TUNER AMPLIFIER FR-X7A Introduction 3 Connections 2 SPEAKER SYSTEM D-SX7A Instruction Manual Setting the Clock 9 Playing a Disc 20 Recording 29 Settings for Recording 37 MD Group Function 44 Thank you for purchasing the Onkyo CD/MD TUNER AMPLIFIER. Please read this manual thoroughly before making connections and turning on the power. Following the instructions in this manual will enable you to obtain optimum performance and listening pleasure from your new CD/MD TUNER AMPLIFIER. Please retain this manual for future reference. Naming 52 Preset Channels 50 Editing Tracks 55 Timer Function 60 Troubleshooting 68 Miscellaneous 7 En

2 Table of contents Introduction Basic Main Features/Supplied Accessories... 3 Care and Handling... 6 Precautions for Handling MiniDiscs (MDs)... 7 Part Names and Functions... 8 Preparing the Remote Controller... Connection Connecting Antenna... 2 Connecting Speakers... 4 Common Operations Understanding Common Operations... 8 Advanced Connecting External Components Connecting AV Components... 5 Connecting a subwoofer... 5 Connecting a stereo cassette tape deck...5 Connecting a compact disc recorder... 6 Connecting a DVD player... 7 Customizing the Source Names Adjusting the Tone Setting the Clock Setting the Clock... 9 Advanced Features Using the Timer Functions Playing a Disc Playing a CD Playing an MD Advanced Features Various Ways to Play CDs and MDs... 4 Listening to the Radio Programming AM/FM Stations One by One Preset Write Programming FM Stations Automatically Auto Preset Listening to an AM/FM Station Manually tuning a broadcast station If FM reception is not good Advanced Features Changing the AM/FM Preset Channels Naming an MD and its Tracks, and Preset Channels Entering a name Correcting and erasing a character Inserting a character Erasing the name assigned to a preset channel Recording Recording Types Dubbing CD to MD (CD Dubbing) Dubbing CD to MD at Double Speed... 3 Specified track dubbing Dubbing only specified tracks MD Group CD dubbing Fade Out dubbing Recording an AM/FM Broadcast Program to an MD...34 Recording from another Onkyo System (Synchro Recording)...35 Recording from a Connected External Device to an MD (Signal Synchro Recording)...36 Miscellaneous Messages System Limitations Troubleshooting Specifications... 7 Advanced Features Advanced Features Advanced Features Setting for Recording About the recording indicators Selecting a recording mode (MDLP) Adjusting the recording level Selecting digital or analog recording from CD to MD Numbering the songs Level Sync MD Group Function Using the MD Group Function Editing Groups MD Group Functions (Playing MD Groups) Editing Tracks Erasing all tracks on an MD All Erase Erasing a selected track Erase Moving the selected track Move Dividing a selected track Divide Combining selected tracks Combine

3 Main Features DLA Link (Digital Rec Level Adjustment) function automatically adjusts the recording level of CD-to- MD dubbing. Adjustable digital recording volume level Supports MDLP extended recording mode (2X/4X) Double-speed CD-to-MD dubbing function Sampling rate converter Title function facilitates naming MDs. Optical digital OUT connectors WRAT (Wide Range Amplifier Technology), the potential next-generation broad-band media. The Group function enables you to organize tracks into groups. Multiple external IN connectors (CD-R, TAPE, LINE) A tuner enables you to program up to 30 preset stations into memory. S.BASS function for low-end adjustment * Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories. * The letter displayed at the end of the product name found in catalogs and on package represents the color of the FR-X7A or D- SX7A. Though the color varies, the specifications and operations are the same. Supplied Accessories Check to ensure that the following accessories are supplied with this unit. The number of each accessory item is indicated in brackets. Remote controller RC-528S [] Batteries (size AA/R6) [2] Indoor AM antenna (aerial) [] 75/300 ohm antenna adapter [] Indoor FM antenna (aerial) [] Instruction Manual (this manual) [] D-SX7A Speakers System D-SX7A [2] Speaker cables [2] 3

4 WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK). NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL. WARNING RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK DO NOT OPEN AVIS RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE NE PAS OUVRIR The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated dangerous voltage within the product s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons. The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance. Important Safety Instructions 4. Read these instructions. 2. Keep these instructions. 3. Heed all warnings. 4. Follow all instructions. 5. Do not use this apparatus near water. 6. Clean only with dry cloth. 7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer s instructions. 8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce heat. 9. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding-type plug. A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not fit into your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet. 0. Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the apparatus.. Only use attachments/accessories specified by the manufacturer. 2. Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, PORTABLE CART WARNING bracket, or table specified by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over. 3. Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time. S325A 4. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped. 5. Damage Requiring Service Unplug the apparatus form the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following conditions: A. When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged, B. If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the apparatus, C. If the apparatus has been exposed to rain or water, D. If the apparatus does not operate normally by following the operating instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions as an improper adjustment of other controls may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the apparatus to its normal operation, E. If the apparatus has been dropped or damaged in any way, and F. When the apparatus exhibits a distinct change in performance this indicates a need for service. 6. Object and Liquid Entry Never push objects of any kind into the apparatus through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points or shortout parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing and no objects filled with liquids, such as vases shall be placed on the apparatus. Don t put candles or other burning objects on top of this unit. 7. Batteries Always consider the environmental issues and follow local regulations when disposing of batteries. 8. If you install the apparatus in a built-in installation, such as a bookcase or rack, ensure that there is adequate ventilation. Leave 20 cm (8") of free space at the top and sides and 0 cm (4") at the rear. The rear edge of the shelf or board above the apparatus shall be set 0 cm (4") away from the rear panel or wall, creating a flue-like gap for warm air to escape.

5 Precautions. Recording Copyright Recording of copyrighted material for other than personal use is illegal without permission of the copyright holder. 2. AC Fuse The fuse is located inside the chassis and is not user-serviceable. If power does not come on, contact your Onkyo authorized service station. 3. Power WARNING BEFORE PLUGGING IN THE UNIT FOR THE FIRST TIME, READ THE FOLLOWING SECTION CAREFULLY. The voltage of the available power supply differs according to country or region. Be sure that the power supply voltage of the area where this unit will be used meets the required voltage (e.g., AC 230 V, 50 Hz or AC 20 V, 60 Hz) written on the rear panel. Setting the STANDBY button to standby mode does not shut off the power completely. 4. Do not touch this unit with wet hands. Do not handle this unit or power cord when your hands are wet or damp. If water or any other liquid enters the case, take this unit to an authorized service center for inspection. 5. Location of this unit Place this unit in a well-ventilated location. Take special care to provide plenty of ventilation on all sides of this unit especially when it is placed in an audio rack. If ventilation is blocked, this unit may overheat and malfunction. Do not expose this unit to direct sunlight or heating units as this unit's internal temperature may rise and shorten the life of the pickup. Avoid damp and dusty places and places directly affected by vibrations from the speakers. In particular, avoid placing the unit on or above one of the speakers. Be sure this unit is placed in a horizontal position. Never place it on its side or on a slanted surface as it may malfunction. Do not place this unit near tuners or TV sets. If placed next to a TV or tuner, it may cause reception interference resulting in some noise in the TV or tuner output. 6. Care From time to time you should wipe the front and rear panels and the cabinet with a soft cloth. For heavier dirt, unplug the power cord from the AC outlet, dampen a soft cloth in a weak solution of mild detergent and water, wring it out dry, and wipe off the dirt. Following this, dry the unit immediately with a clean cloth. Do not use rough material, thinners, alcohol or other chemical solvents or cloths since these could damage the finish or remove the panel lettering. 7. Points to remember If this unit is brought from a cold environment to a warm one or is in a cold room that is quickly heated, condensation may form on the pickup, preventing proper operation. In this case, remove the disc and leave the power ON for about one hour to remove the condensation. When transporting this unit, be careful not to bump it. US and foreign patents licensed from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. This unit contains a semiconductor laser system and is classified as a CLASS LASER PRODUCT. To use this model properly, read this Instruction Manual carefully. In case of any trouble, please contact the store where you purchased the unit. To prevent being exposed to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure. DANGER: INVISIBLE LASER RADIATION WHEN OPEN AND INTERLOCK FAILED OR DEFEATED. AVOID DIRECT EXPOSURE TO BEAM. CAUTION: THIS PRODUCT UTILIZES A LASER. USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR PERFORMANCE OF PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED HEREIN MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE. CLASS LASER PRODUCT This label on the left hand panel states that:. This unit is a CLASS LASER PRODUCT and employs a laser inside the cabinet. 2. To prevent the laser from being exposed, do not remove the cover. Refer servicing to qualified personnel. 5

6 6 Care and Handling Speaker care Wipe the cabinet occasionally with a dry, soft cloth. For heavier dirt, after dampening a soft cloth in a weak solution of mild detergent and water and wringing it out thoroughly, wipe off the dirt. Then, dry the unit immediately with a clean cloth. Do not use rough material, thinners, alcohol or other solvents, since these could damage the finish, remove the panel lettering, or cause discoloration. If you are using a chemical cloth, always follow the instructions that come with the cloth. For dust accumulated on grilles, use a vacuum cleaner or brush off the dust. Using the speakers with a TV set or computer In general, Braun tubes used for color television sets and computers are extremely sensitive and can be affected even by the magnetism of the earth. If a speaker system is used near them, therefore, discoloration or distortion of pictures will occur. To permit use with a color television set or computer, this speaker system features magnetic shielding. Even so, discoloration may still result, depending on the installation environment. If discoloration occurs, turn off the power to the television set or computer, wait for 5 to 30 minutes and then turn it on again. This activates the self-demagnetizing function of the television set or computer, improving the display condition. Note If discoloration persists even after you perform this remedy, move the speaker away from the television set or computer. Discoloration may also be caused when a magnet or other magnetizing object is placed near the television or computer. Precautions on speaker use This speaker system can handle the specified input power when it is used for ordinary music reproduction. However, if the following abnormal signals are fed to the speaker, the internal circuits may be overloaded, resulting in burning or breakage of the wires even if the input power is below the specified rating. Noise produced when FM station is not tuned in. Sound produced when fast-forwarding cassette tape deck High-frequency sound generated by an oscillator, electronic musical instruments, etc. Oscillating amplifier signals Special test signals produced by an audio test CD, etc. Sound produced when connecting or disconnecting audio connection cables. (Always turn off the amplifier s power before connecting or disconnecting cables.) Feedback when a microphone is used About memory preservation This unit features an auxiliary power source to preserve memory presets from being erased during power outage. If the power cable is disconnected, this unit preserves memory for about two weeks. Precautions for Handling Compact Discs (CDs) Important notes on handling CDs Carefully lift the disc from the disc case, making sure to hold the disc by its edges or the hole in the middle. You can use a soft, dry cloth to wipe dust and fingerprints off the surface of CDs. Do not use volatile agents, such as thinner or benzene, on discs. Also, do not use conventional record cleaner or antistatic agents. Notes Do not place CDs in direct sunlight or in locations subject to high humidity or low temperature. Do not store a CD in the unit s disc tray for a long period of time. Playable discs This unit can play the following types of discs. Audio CDs Disc mark Contents Disc size 2 cm Audio 8 cm (CD single) You cannot play discs other than those listed above. Avoid using heart-shaped or octagonal discs. Playing irregularly-shaped discs may damage the internal mechanism of the unit. Do not use discs that carry a residue from adhesive tape, rental discs that have peeling labels, or discs that have custom labels or stickers. Otherwise, you may not be able to eject the discs, or the unit may become inoperative. About playing copy-controlled CDs Some copy-controlled CDs may not conform to official CD standards. They are special discs and may not play on the FR-X7A. Do not use discs that are not audio discs (i.e., CD- ROMs designed for use with personal computers), as these could damage the speakers and amplifier.

7 Precautions for Handling MiniDiscs (MDs) There are two types of MiniDiscs: playback-only discs and recordable discs. If you record data on a disc that has already been recorded, the data will be added after the last track on the disc and numbered accordingly. Information regarding the recording, track names, disc names and edits will be written to the TOC (Table of Contents). Do not disconnect the power cord or shake the unit in the following situations. Otherwise, the data will not be written correctly. Protecting recordings from accidental erasure You can protect your MDs from accidental recording by sliding the record-protect tab on the MDs to open the record-protect window. To make the MDs recordable again, close the record-protect tab. Record-protect tab When the TOC indicator is lit: The information to be written into the TOC is currently stored in memory on the FR-X7A. Record-protect (open) Recordable (closed) When the TOC indicator is flashing: The information is being written to the MD. Guide to the Serial Copy Management System You cannot record data digitally from an MD (that has been digitally recorded) to another MD. The FR-X7A is a digital audio device that conforms to the Serial Copy Management System (SCMS) standard. This standard allows copying of digital data only once between digital AV devices, and includes the following three rules: Rule You can record data to an MD via the digital input of an SCMS-equipped digital audio component from CDs, DATs, or certain MDs. However, you cannot record data to an MD via a digital input from media that has already been recorded via a digital input on an SCMS-equipped digital audio component. Lit Flash Do not touch the disc in the cartridge directly with your fingers. Do not open the shutter by hand. Doing so may damage the disc. Storage location Avoid storing MDs in a place subject to direct sunlight, high temperature, or high humidity. If the unit will not be used for an extended period of time Remove the MD from the unit to prevent dust from entering the MD cartridge. When the MD is in the unit, the shutter of the MD cartridge remains open. Regular care Use a dry cloth to wipe off dust and dirt that may have accumulated on the cartridge surface. Rule 2 You can record via the digital input of an SCMS-equipped digital audio component to an MD from an MD on which an analog recording or FM broadcast was recorded via an analog input. However, you cannot record digital data on an MD to another MD via a digital input. You can record data infinitely from one MD to another MD as long as the MD recorders are connected via analog input and output connectors. Rule 3 If you are using a DAT deck or an MD recorder that supports 32kHz or 48kHz sampling frequencies, you can digitally record digital audio signals from satellite broadcasts. In this case, you can copy the data onto other digital media. However, some satellite receivers may not allow second-generation digital copying. 7

8 Part Names and Functions Front panel J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W MD disc slot Insert an MD in this slot. 2 Remote control sensor Receives signals from the remote controller. 3 MD REC button Places the MD player into Record Standby mode. 4 CD DUBBING button Starts the CD dubbing operation. 5 CD disc tray Place a CD in the disc tray. 6 STANDBY/ON button Press this button to turn on the power to the unit or place the unit in Standby mode. 7 STANDBY indicator Lights up in Standby mode. 8 PHONES jack Connect a headphone mini plug here. 9 REC MODE button Accesses Record Mode settings. J MD button Ejects a loaded MD. K MD button Stops MD playback or recording. L MD / button Starts or pauses MD playback or recording. When you press this button during playback, the unit is placed in Pause mode. M VOLUME control Adjusts the volume level. N CD button Ejects a loaded CD. O CD button Stops CD playback. P CD / button Starts or pauses CD playback.when you press this button during playback, the unit enters Pause mode. Q MULTI JOG dial Turn the dial to select a preset channel or playback track. Press it to confirm the current setting. R EDIT/NO/CLEAR button Enables you to adjust settings for recording and playback, and select editing operations. It also cancels the displayed setting. S YES/MODE button Press this button to confirm the displayed settings for recording, playback, and other editing operations. T TIMER button Press this button to enable the Timer function. U DISPLAY button Each time you press this button, the information on the display changes. This button also enables you to select the input character type. V INPUT/CURSOR buttons Enable you to select an input source. Alternatively, they enable you to insert, correct, or erase characters. W GROUP button Use this button for Group recording/playback. 8

9 Part Names and Functions Continued Display FM reception information SOURCE indicator CD indicator TIMER indicator MD indicator MD/CD setting indicators Multi-purpose display AM/FM tuning indicator S.BASS indicator Recording level indicator MUTING indicator LEVEL-SYNC indicator DIGITAL indicator TIMER type indicators Light up when a timer or sleep timer is activated. : Lights up when timer recording is set. Numbers: Light up when Timers -4 are set. MDLP indicator CD operation indicators CH (channel) indicator CD/MD indicator Playback mode indicators TOC indicator MD operation indicators DUB indicator Remote controller STANDBY/ON button Switches between power standby and on. Alpha-numeric/symbol buttons Used to name a disc or track. They also select a track or sort tracks for Memory playback. GROUP button Used to select a group. / buttons Selects the previous or next track. Each time you press one of these buttons, the track number skips forward or backward. These buttons also select preset stations. / button Fast-forward or reverse the track being played. These buttons also move the cursor when you input characters or tune in a broadcast station. CD operation buttons :Pauses playback. : Stops playback. : Starts playback. MD operation buttons :Pauses playback or recording. : Stops playback or recording. : Starts playback or resumes recording. Operation buttons for an Onkyo CD recorder :Pauses playback or recording. : Stops playback or recording. : Starts playback or resumes recording. Operation buttons for an Onkyo DVD player :Pauses playback. : Stops playback. : Starts playback. Operation buttons for an Onkyo stereo cassette tape deck : Plays the B side. : Stops playback, recording, fast-forward, or rewind. : Plays the A side. SLEEP button Used to program the Sleep timer, which turns off the power to the unit at a specified time. INPUT button Each time you press this button, the input source switches. NAME button Used to input characters. DISPLAY button Each time you press this button, the information on the display changes. It also selects the character input type. SCROLL button Scrolls the displayed characters. It also selects the character input type when you input a name. ENTER button Press this button to input a character. CLEAR button Cancels the memory or settings, and erases a character. MODE button Switches FM reception mode. It also switches between CD and MD play mode. CLOCK button Press this button to display the current time. REPEAT button Repeats MD or CD playback. SURROUND button Does not function with this model. S.BASS button Adjusts the low end bass range. MUTING button Lowers the volume level temporarily. VOLUME / buttons Adjust the volume level. 9

10 Part Names and Functions Continued Speakers Tweeter Grille attachment pin Grille Attaching and detaching the speaker grilles This speaker system uses detachable grilles. Use the following method to attach or detach the grilles.. While holding the bottom edge of the speaker grille with both hands, pull it gently toward you to remove the bottom of the grille. 2. In the same way, gently pull the upper edge of the speaker grille toward you to remove it from the main unit. 3. To replace the grille, push the holders at the four corners into the grille attachment pins on the speaker cabinet. Woofer Cabinet The speakers are symmetrical. Locate them as you desire. Tip If you locate the speakers so that the tweeters are on the outside, the stereo field will be widened. If the tweeters are on the inside, the audio will sound more direct and tighter. Detaching Attaching 0

11 Preparing the Remote Controller Inserting the batteries Detach the battery cover. Using the remote controller Point the remote controller toward the remote control sensor. Remote control sensor About 5 m (6 feet) 2 3 Insert the two R6 (size AA) batteries. Be sure to match the + and ends of the batteries to the diagram inside the battery compartment. Attach the battery cover. Notes Do not mix new batteries with old batteries. Do not mix different kinds of batteries. To avoid corrosion, remove the batteries if the remote controller is not to be used for a long period of time. Remove dead batteries immediately to avoid damage from corrosion. If the remote controller does not operate smoothly, replace both batteries at the same time. The life of the batteries supplied is about six months but will vary depending on usage. Notes Place the unit away from strong light such as direct sunlight or inverted fluorescent light, which can prevent proper operation of the remote controller. Using another remote controller of the same type in the same room or using the unit near equipment that uses infrared rays may cause operational interference. Do not put any object, such as a book, on the remote controller. The buttons of the remote controller may accidentally be pressed and drain the batteries. Make sure the audio rack doors do not have colored glass. Placing the unit behind such doors may prevent proper remote controller operation. If there is an obstacle between the remote controller and the remote control sensor, the remote controller will not operate.

12 ANTENNA IN OUT IN OUT IN OUT IN PROCESSOR LINE TAPE CDR AM REMOTE CONTROL IN DIGITAL OPTICAL OUT CD/MD TUNER AMPLIFIER PRE OUT SPEAKERS Connecting Antenna This chapter explains how to connect the supplied indoor FM antenna and AM loop antenna, and how to connect commercially available outdoor FM and AM antennas. Connecting the AM loop antenna The supplied indoor AM loop antenna is for indoor use only. AM antenna push terminal FM antenna connector FM 75 SUB WOOFER R L Assemble the AM loop antenna, inserting the tabs into the base, as shown. R L R L Connecting the indoor FM antenna The supplied indoor FM antenna is for indoor use only. Attach the FM antenna, as shown. FM 75 Insert the plug fully into the socket. Once your FR-X7A is ready for use, you ll need to tune into an FM radio station and adjust the position of the FM antenna to achieve the best possible reception. 2 Connect both wires of the AM loop antenna to the AM push terminals, as shown. (The antenna s wires are not polarity sensitive, so they can be connected to either terminal). Make sure that the wires are attached securely and that the push terminals are gripping the bare wires, not the insulation. Push Insert wire Release 2 Use thumbtacks or something similar to fix the FM antenna into position. AM Thumbtacks, etc. Caution: Be careful that you don t injure yourself when using thumbtacks. Once your FR-X7A is ready for use, you ll need to tune to an AM radio station and adjust the position of the AM antenna to achieve the best possible reception. Keep the antenna as far away as possible from your FR-X7A, TV, speaker cables, and power cords. If you cannot achieve good reception with the supplied indoor AM loop antenna, try using it with a commercially available outdoor AM antenna (see page 3). If you cannot achieve good reception with the supplied indoor FM antenna, try a commercially available outdoor FM antenna instead (see page 3). 2

13 Connecting Antenna Continued Connecting an outdoor FM antenna If you cannot achieve good reception with the supplied indoor FM antenna, try a commercially available outdoor FM antenna instead. 3 Move the small wire inside the adapter from position A to position B, as shown. Position A FM 75 Wire Position B Notes Outdoor FM antennas work best outside, but usable results can sometimes be obtained when installed in an attic or loft. For best results, install the outdoor FM antenna well away from tall buildings, preferably with a clear line of sight to your local FM transmitter. Outdoor antenna should be located away from possible noise sources, such as neon signs, busy roads, etc. For safety reasons, outdoor antenna should be situated well away from power lines and other high-voltage equipment. Outdoor antenna must be grounded in accordance with local regulations to prevent electrical shock hazards. Using the 75/300-ohm antenna adapter The 75/300-ohm antenna adapter can be used to connect an FM antenna using either 75-ohm coaxial cable or 300-ohm twin-core flat cable. Connecting a 300-ohm flat cable Using a screwdriver, loosen the two screws on the adapter, wrap the bare wires around the screws, and then retighten them, as shown. 2 Plug the adapter into the 75Ω socket. Connecting a 75-ohm coaxial cable Strip and prepare the 75 ohm coaxial cable, as shown. 5 mm 2 Using your fingernails or a small screwdriver, press the adapter s tabs outward and remove the cover, as shown. 6 mm 3 mm 6 mm /4" /8" /4" 5/8" 4 Insert the central conductor (), as shown, and use a small pair of pliers to clamp the shielding and outer insulation sections of the cable (2), as shown. 2 Make sure the shielding is not touching the central conductor. 5 Refit the adapter s cover, then plug the adapter into the 75Ω socket. Using a TV/FM antenna splitter It s best not to use the same antenna for both FM and TV reception, as this can cause interference problems. If circumstances demand it, use a TV/FM antenna splitter, as shown. Connecting an outdoor AM antenna If good reception cannot be achieved using the supplied AM loop antenna, an outdoor AM antenna can be used in addition to the loop antenna, as shown. AM loop antenna Outdoor AM antennas work best when installed outside horizontally, but good results can sometimes be obtained indoors by mounting the antenna horizontally above a window. Note that the AM loop antenna should remain connected. Outdoor antenna must be grounded in accordance with local regulations to prevent electrical shock hazards. TV/FM antenna splitter To FR-X7A To TV (or VCR) Outdoor antenna (aerial) AM Insulated antenna cable 3

14 ANTENNA IN OUT IN OUT IN OUT IN PROCESSOR LINE TAPE CDR AM REMOTE CONTROL IN DIGITAL OPTICAL OUT CD/MD TUNER AMPLIFIER PRE OUT SPEAKERS Connecting Speakers Connecting the speakers Connect the right channel speaker to the R speaker connector on the FR-X7A, and the left channel speaker to the L speaker connector. Connect the + connector on each speaker to the + connectors on the FR-X7A, and connect the connector on each speaker to the connectors on the FR-X7A. Use the red wires of the included speaker cables to connect the + connectors. Right channel speaker Left channel speaker Red wire. Peel the insulation to expose about 0 mm of the core wire and twist the core wire. R SPEAKERS L 2. Pull down the lever and insert the tip of the speaker cable. SUB WOOFER R L Speaker cable R FM 75 L 3. Release the lever to affix the wire R L To prevent damage to circuits, never short-circuit the positive (+) and negative ( ) speaker wires. Do not connect the speaker cord to the L and R connectors at the same time (i.e., ). Do not connect more than two speaker connectors to the same speaker (i.e., 2). i.e., i.e., 2 SPEAKERS + R L + SPEAKERS + R L + 4 Placement The sound quality a speaker system reproduces varies greatly depending on room construction and area of the room in which it is installed, as well as the location and size of the furniture. For better-quality sound, observe the following precautions. Placing the speaker system directly on the floor can result in undesirable boom, that is, sound with extremely heavy bass. Place each speaker on a speaker stand, concrete blocks, bricks or a rigid bookshelf. High-quality bass sound cannot be obtained if the speakers are not seated on a stable speaker stand or other base. Insert thin discs of cork or metal (such as coins) to stabilize the speakers. To obtain a deeper bass sound, mount the speakers on lower speaker stands and place them in front of a wall of sufficient rigidity. In many rooms, the furniture and walls affect the reproduced sound quality. For stereo sound reproduction, placing the right and left speakers in the same relative position produces the best results. If they are placed in extremely different positions, the right- and left- channel balance will be adversely affected. The ideal placement of the speaker system is as follows: Imagine an equilateral triangle and position the right and left speakers on both ends of the base. The ideal listening position is at or slightly to the rear of the triangle apex. Glazed doors or surrounding walls in front of the speaker system may resonate specific frequency ranges due to reflected sound. To eliminate this resonance, place some sound-absorbing material, such as a thick curtain, in front of the doors or walls. Tip The speaker cabinet is made of wood and is therefore sensitive to extreme temperatures and humidity. Avoid placing the speakers in locations subject to direct sunlight, or in smoky or humid places. Place the unit on a rigid, level surface.

15 Connecting AV Components Connect the white plugs of the audio cables to the L jacks and connect the red plugs of the audio cables to the R jacks. Tip The source names appearing in the display can be customized for the connected component (see page 66). Connecting a subwoofer The FR-X7A has a SUBWOOFER PRE OUT jack. Connect an active subwoofer (a subwoofer that contains an amplifier). Active subwoofer (with a built-in amplifier) FR-X7A ANTENNA DIGITAL SUB WOOFER SPEAKERS R L FM 75 IN OUT AM IN R L OPTICAL PRE OUT SUB WOOFER OUT LINE IN TAPE OUT CD/MD TUNER AMPLIFIER PRE OUT IN CDR OUT : Signal flow IN R L PROCESSOR REMOTE CONTROL Connecting an Onkyo stereo cassette tape deck The following diagram illustrates how to connect an optional Onkyo stereo cassette tape deck. Connect the FR-X7A TAPE OUT jacks to the tape deck s INPUT (REC) jacks, and the FR-X7A TAPE IN jacks to the tape deck s OUTPUT (PLAY) jacks. FR-X7A s rear panel red white white RCA/phono audio cable Onkyo stereo cassette tape deck rear panel L R INPUT (REC) OUTPUT (PLAY) REMOTE CONTROL red cable supplied with the Onkyo stereo cassette tape deck white red red white REMOTE CONTROL : Signal flow Notes Do not place objects on the unit as they may interfere with proper ventilation. Follow the rules for digital recording, Guide to the Serial Copy Management System (see page 7). Audio plugs must be connected securely. Incomplete connection will not reproduce sound. Improper connection Insert completely What does connecting an Onkyo stereo cassette tape deck using an cable enable you to do? You can control a connected Onkyo stereo cassette tape deck using the supplied remote controller. You also need to connect the RCA/phono audio cable. To operate the system, the source name in the display should be TAPE. (Since the default source name in the display is TAPE, you do not need to change the setting. See page 66 for further information. When the connected Onkyo stereo cassette tape deck plays back, the Input Selector on the FR-X7A is automatically switched to TAPE. Synchro recording operations (see page 35). 5

16 Connecting AV Components Continued Optical digital audio output connector Jacks for analog connections REMOTE CONTROL connector ANTENNA FM 75 R L IN OUT IN OUT IN OUT IN R L PROCESSOR AM LINE TAPE CDR REMOTE CONTROL IN DIGITAL OPTICAL OUT CD/MD TUNER AMPLIFIER SUB WOOFER PRE OUT SPEAKERS R L Protective cap for the optical digital audio connector Remove the protective cap before you use the OPTICAL DIGITAL OUTPUTconnector. Please retain it for future use. If you do not use the optical digital audio connector, make sure the cap is in place. Connecting an Onkyo compact disc recorder The following diagram illustrates how to connect an optional Onkyo compact disc recorder. Connect the FR-X7A CDR OUT jacks to the disc recorder s IN (REC) jacks. Connect the FR-X7A CDR IN jacks to the disc recorder s OUT (PLAY) jacks. About the OPTICAL DIGITAL OUT connector You can connect a CD or DAT recorder that has an optical digital audio input to the FR-X7A for digital recording. Use a standard optical digital audio cable for connection. Digital recording is allowed only for the first generation. (See Guide to the Serial Copy Management System on page 7.) FR-X7A s rear panel DIGITAL IN OUT OPTICAL red white red white RCA/phono audio cable Optical digital audio cable white red white Jacks on the compact disc recorder's rear panel L R ANALOG IN OUT (REC) (PLAY) L R REMOTE CONTROL DIGITAL INPUT OPTICAL 2 OUT IN REMOTE CONTROL An cable that comes with the compact disc recorder red R L PROCESSOR : Signal flow The jack connection enables you to use the following functions: You can control a connected Onkyo compact disc recorder using the supplied remote controller. You also need to connect the RCA/phono audio cable. To operate the system, the source name in the display should be CD-R. (Since the default source name in the display is CD-R, you do not need to change the setting. See page 66 for further information.) When the connected Onkyo compact disc recorder plays back, the Input Selector on the FR-X7A is automatically switched to CD-R. 6

17 Connecting AV Components Continued Connecting an Onkyo DVD player The following diagram illustrates how to connect an optional Onkyo DVD player. Connect the FR-X7A LINE IN jacks to the DVD player s analog audio OUTPUT jacks. FR-X7A s rear panel Onkyo DVD player rear panel white red red white RCA/phono audio cable OUT IN R L PROCESSOR : Signal flow REMOTE CONTROL cable supplied with the Onkyo DVD player What does connecting an Onkyo DVD player using an cable enable you to do? You can control a connected Onkyo DVD player using the supplied remote controller. You also need to connect the RCA/phono audio cable. To operate the system, you need to change the source name in the display to DVD (see page 66). (The default source name in the display is LINE.) When the connected Onkyo DVD player plays back, the Input Selector on the FR-X7A is automatically switched to DVD. About the LINE jacks In addition to the previous examples, a laser disc player, satellite broadcast tuner, or VCR may also be connected. Connect the analog audio output jacks to the unit s LINE IN jacks using the audio connection cable. 7

18 Connecting the Power Cord When the power cord is connected to the AC outlet, the FR-X7A enters Standby mode. The STANDBY indicator lights up. To wall outlet STANDBY indicator Understanding Common Operations VOLUME INPUT buttons STANDBY/ON STANDBY indicator STANDBY/ ON INPUT buttons Turning the unit on and off Press STANDBY/ON on the unit or on the remote controller. If you press the same button again, the unit will turn off and enter Standby mode. Tip When you start playing (or turn on the power to) an Onkyo CD recorder or cassette tape deck that is connected to the FR-X7A via an cable and RCA/phono audio cables, the power to the FR-X7A is automatically turned on. Also, if you turn on or off the power to the FR-X7A, the power to such a device is automatically turned on or off (standby). Adjusting the volume Operating with the unit Turn VOLUME clockwise to increase the volume or counterclockwise to decrease the volume. Using the remote controller Press VOLUME / on the remote controller. VOLUME / Selecting a source You can select CD, MD, FM, AM, or connected external audio/video equipment (CD-R, TAPE, LINE, DIGI- TAL) as the audio source. To select the audio source, press the INPUT or button repeatedly. CD MD FM AM DIGITAL LINE TAPE CD-R 8

19 Setting the Clock You can select either the 2-hour or 24-hour display. (This section explains how to set the time based on the 24-hour display.) DISPLAY DISPLAY button EDIT/ NO/CLEAR 2-6 Press TIMER repeatedly until Clock appears in the display. 6 Press MULTI JOG to start the clock. You can also use the ENTER button on the remote controller. It can be helpful to synchronize with an accurate time source. 2 Press MULTI JOG. The clock starts operating and a dot indicating seconds starts to flash. You can now set the day of the week. 3 Turn MULTI JOG to select the current day of the week. To cancel the clock setting Press EDIT/NO/CLEAR. Checking the time and the day of the week To check the time and the day of the week, press CLOCK on the remote controller. 4 Press MULTI JOG to confirm the setting. CLOCK The clock appears for eight seconds in Standby mode. You can now set the time. 5 Turn MULTI JOG to set the current time. You can also use the number buttons on the remote controller. To switch between the am and pm indicators, press the --/--- button on the remote controller. To switch between the 2-hour and 24- hour displays Press DISPLAY while the current time is indicated on the display. To display the current time while the unit is in Standby mode First turn on the power to the unit, then press and hold down the STANDBY/ON button for more than two seconds. To cancel the current time indication, press and hold down the STANDBY/ON button for more than two seconds while the power is on. 9

20 Playing a CD DISPLAY - 2-2, button MULTI JOG Insert a CD (Compact Disc). CD Press CD to extend the disc tray 2 Place the CD in the tray with the label side facing up. If you play a CD single, place it in the center circle of the tray. Tip If the unit is in Standby mode, it turns on automatically when you press CD. 2 Press CD / to start playback. The disc tray retracts and playback starts. SOURCE Playing track number TRACK The elapsed playing time ELAPSED To stop playback Press CD. Playback automatically stops when the last track has been played. To pause Press CD /. lights up in the display. To resume playback, press CD / again. To take out the CD Press CD to extend the disc tray. Selecting the track to play To locate the beginning of the playing track, turn MULTI JOG counterclockwise slightly. If you turn it further, you can select the previous tracks in reverse order. Rotate the dial counter-clockwise while the unit is stopped to select the previous track. Press the dial while the unit is stopped to start playback. A CD track can also be selected and played back by pressing MULTI JOG while the CD is playing or stopped. Each press skips one track ahead. Locating a particular point in a track using the remote controller Press and hold to fast forward, and to fast reverse during playback or pause until you locate the desired point. 20

21 Playing a CD Continued Changing the display information Press DISPLAY on the unit repeatedly to change the display as follows: While the CD is stopped SOURCE Total number of tracks DISC Total playing time DISC Lights up while the disc information is displayed. During playback or pause SOURCE SOURCE SOURCE The elapsed time of the playing track TRACK TRACK ELAPSED The remaining time of the playing track REMAIN The remaining time on the disc REMAIN TRACK ELAPSED Lights up while the elapsed time of the playing track is displayed. TRACK REMAIN Lights up while the time remaining on the playing track is displayed. REMAIN Lights up while the time remaining on the disc is displayed. Using the remote controller Press to switch the source to CD. Press the number buttons as described in the examples below to play back the desired track. The track to play Press / /---, 3, 4 represents the tens digit. --/--- Press to select the track to play. Press to locate the beginning of a playing or paused track. Press repeatedly to select the previous tracks in reverse order. To select the next tracks in order, press repeatedly. Press to play. Playback starts if the CD is in the unit. If the unit is in Standby mode, it turns on automatically. Press to stop playback. Adjust the volume level. Press VOLUME to raise the level and VOLUME to lower the level. Press to pause. To resume playback, press Pause ( ) or CD. Press to locate a particular point in a track. Press and hold to fast-forward or to fast-reverse during playback or in pause mode until you locate the desired point. 2

22 Playing an MD 2 DISPLAY, button MULTI JOG Insert an MD (MiniDisc). The MD must be pre-recorded. The arrow on the MD must face up and point to the unit. Push gently to load the MD into the unit. 2 Press MD / to start playback. MD The playback ( ) indicator lights in the display. SOURCE Playing track number SP TRACK The elapsed playing time ELAPSED Mode in which disc was recorded Tip If you set the clock to display in Standby mode (see page 9), loading an MD in Standby mode will automatically turn on the power to the unit. If you do not set the clock to display in Standby mode (see page 9), first turn on the power to the unit, then load an MD. To stop playback Press MD. Playback automatically stops when the last track has been played. To pause Press MD /. lights in the display. To resume playback, press MD / again. To remove the MD Press MD to eject. Selecting the track to play To locate the beginning of the playing track, turn MULTI JOG counterclockwise slightly. If you turn it further, you can select the previous tracks in reverse order. Rotate the dial counter-clockwise while the unit is stopped to select the previous track. Press the dial while the unit is stopped to start playback. An MD track can also be selected and played back by pressing MULTI JOG while the MD is playing or stopped. Each press skips one track ahead. Locating a particular point in a track using the remote controller Press and hold the remote controller s to fast forward, and to fast reverse during playback or in pause mode until you locate the desired point. Note If you operate this function while the unit is paused, no sound will be reproduced. Check the elapsed time in the display to locate the point. 22

23 Playing an MD Continued Changing the display information Press DISPLAY on the unit repeatedly to change the display as follows: While the MD is stopped During playback or pause Current Record Mode * SOURCE Disc name *3 Total number of tracks SP SP SP DISC Total number of tracks DISC DISC Total playing time DISC is lit while the disc information is displayed. The remaining recordable time *2 REMAIN NAME DISC REMAIN is lit while the remaining recordable time on the disc is displayed. DISC NAME is lit while the disc name is displayed. * If the MD is not recorded, MD BlankDisc appears in the display. *2 If you insert an MD produced only for playback, this information will not appear. *3 If the disc or tracks are not named, only the total number of tracks or the track number appears in the display. See Naming an MD and its tracks, and preset channels on page 52. Mode in which disc was recorded SOURCE SOURCE SP TRACK ELAPSED The remaining time of the playing track SP TRACK The name of the playing track *3 REMAIN SP TRACK NAME The elapsed time of the playing track TRACK ELAPSED is lit while the elapsed time of the playing track is displayed. TRACK REMAIN is lit while the remaining time of the playing track is displayed. TRACK NAME is lit while the name of the playing track is displayed. If the disc or song title is long: You can scroll long names across the display by pressing SCROLL on the remote controller. Using the remote controller Press to switch the source to MD. Press the number buttons as described in the examples below to play back the desired track. The track to play Press /0 --/---, 3, /---, --/---, 0, 3 represents the tens digit. --/--- Press to select the track to play. Press to locate the beginning of the playing or paused track. Press repeatedly to select the previous tracks in reverse order. To select the next track in order, press repeatedly. Press to scroll a long name across the display. Press to locate a particular point in a track. Press and hold to fast-forward, and to fast-reverse during playback or in pause mode until you locate the desired point. Press to play. If the MD is in the unit, playback starts. If the unit is in Standby mode, it turns on automatically. Adjust the volume level. Press VOLUME to raise the level and VOLUME to lower the level. Press to stop playback. Press to pause. To resume playback, press Pause ( ) or MD. 23

24 Programming AM/FM Stations One by One Preset Write You can store the frequencies of stations one by one manually into the preset memory channels. This is useful when you want to program the stations in your favorite order. DISPLAY 3-6 Turn on the power to the unit before you start the procedure. 3 Before auto presetting You can preset up to 30 channels including both FM and AM stations. For example, if you have already stored FM stations to eight channels, you can use 22 channels to store preset AM stations. Programmed FM and AM stations are indicated separately. Therefore, one of the preset FM stations and one of the preset AM stations could use the same channel number. The Preset Write function enables you to store radio station frequencies to any channel number. For example, you could program three AM stations to channels 2, 5, and 9. Press INPUT / to display AM. 4 Press MULTI JOG. SOURCE SOURCE CH Press again to select FM to store an FM station. 2 Press the remote controller s / to tune in the radio station you wish to preset. The channel number to be preset flashes. To cancel presetting, press EDIT/NO/ CLEAR instead. 5 If you wish to change the channel number, turn MULTI JOG. SOURCE SOURCE CH If you hold down either of the buttons, the frequency keeps changing. 3 Press EDIT/NO/CLEAR and turn MULTI JOG until Preset Write? appears in the display. 6 Press MUTLI JOG to confirm. If Complete appears The radio station is registered to the preset channel. 24