TSN, the Communication Base for a Connected World

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1 TSN, the Communication Base for a Connected World Cisco IoT Manufacturing Event Berlin, February 20, 2017 Markus Plankensteiner markus.plankensteiner@tttech.com

We all live in a connected world and it s getting more connected all the time Manufacturing companies are using more and more technology on their factory floor Smart devices More information Better

3 We all live in a connected world and it s getting more connected all the time Manufacturing companies are using more and more technology on their factory floor Smart devices More information Better analytics All to be more productive and less wasteful Today the average worker in a modern plant interacts with over 30 smart devices per day in the near future this will grow to 300+ then 3,000+ smart devices per worker Circa 1980 s Today Change Memory 1 Mega Byte 1,000 Mega Byte 1,000X CPU 1 MIP 10,000 MIPs 10,000X Network 1 MB 1,000 MB 1,000X Size 40 ft ft 3 1,000X Cost $1,000,000 > $100 1,000 X 3

5 There will be soon billions and billions of connected devices 5

6 Everything is Connected but is there really an efficient communication? And what is needed for it? 6

Trend #1: Converged Infrastructure Communication and control between sub-systems and machines from different vendors over a common infrastructure

7 Trend #1: Converged Infrastructure Communication and control between sub-systems and machines from different vendors over a common infrastructure Collaboration between machines and between humans and machines Blurring of traditional boundaries between embedded automotive/automation and enterprise worlds

8 Trend #2: New Horizontal Ecosystems Proprietary vertically integrated systems replaced by open standard technologies Disruption similar to that caused by IP telephony Influence of automotive industry driving standardization of technologies and slashing costs of components

9 Evolution of Ethernet Initial 10b2 Ethernet: CSMA/CD Collisions Best effort, the reason Ethernet got a bad reputation with determinism

10 Evolution of Ethernet Full Duplex Switched Full duplex switching was a major enhancement. Additional improvement by adding priority queuing, rate shaping and policing (QoS) but still lacking functions to support a converged or deterministic networking QoS shares the road, high priority is faster than lower priority

Deterministic Ethernet: Safe, Secure, Scalable, Converged Time-Triggered Ethernet Converged Best Effort + Critical Traffic IEEE 802.

11 Deterministic Ethernet: Safe, Secure, Scalable, Converged Time-Triggered Ethernet Converged Best Effort + Critical Traffic IEEE TSN allows a truly converged network with low jitter and fixed latency where scheduled critical traffic gets a guaranteed bandwidth and is immune from affects of best effort traffic TSN gets the entire road if needed

TSN IEEE 802.1 IEEE defines Ethernet standards within 802 working groups IEEE 802.

12 TSN IEEE IEEE defines Ethernet standards within 802 working groups IEEE TSN (Time Sensitive Networking) task group aims to provide deterministic services through IEEE 802 networks, i.e., guaranteed packet transport with bounded latency, low packet delay variation, and low packet loss 12

13 TSN Main Characteristics 13

14 TSN Substandards 14

15 TSN Backed by Consortia Major consortia and alliance groups in industrial automation and automotive are standardizing and conformance testing for TSN interoperability 15

16 Formal Liaison of AVnu and IEEE AVnu Alliance has a formal liaison with IEEE Task Group to collaborate on TSN usage for the industrial and automotive markets. This will help to achieve consistent alignment between the group in IEEE working on the TSN standards and the AVnu Alliance members working on market usage (industry profiles) and certification testing. Copyright 2017, Avnu Alliance, All Rights Reserved

4000 TSN Switch Controller, IO, Vision I/O Servo Drives Motion Control Traffic

18 Interoperability shown by IIC TSN testbed Virtualized Server Catalyst 3850 Firewall cloud Robot Robot Control Central Network Controller Motion Control IE 4000 TSN Switch Controller, IO, Vision I/O Servo Drives Motion Control Traffic Generator HMI IO Field-Device (IO) Controller 01. März TSN Field-Devices (IO)

19 Plugfest to Demonstration ni.com 19

IIC TSN Testbed @ Bosch Rexroth Bosch Rexroth

20 IIC TSN Bosch Rexroth Bosch Rexroth hosts the European instance of the IIC TSN testbed PJ-ANS Bosch Rexroth AG Alle Rechte vorbehalten, auch bzgl. jeder Verfügung, Verwertung, Reproduktion, Bearbeitung, Weitergabe sowie für den Fall von Schutzrechtsanmeldungen.

21 OPC UA Open Communication Protocol from OPC Foundation OPC UA provides a vendor agnostic solution to communicate to any machine and device 21

22 Why Converging IoT Networks will Drive Change in Controls A mix of technologies fulfilling similar demands OPC UA for plant communication PROFINET / CC-Link / EtherNet/IP for process communication POWERLINK / SERCOS / EtherCAT for in-machine communication Separation between different levels High development/maintenance cost of multiple, congruent solutions Multiple communication experts at machine builder Gateways needed 22

A Flat Automation Hierarchy Enabling IoT Centric Controls OPC UA over TSN: one unified communication for all infrastructure elements Direct access to machine data from ERP/MES Real-time and

23 A Flat Automation Hierarchy Enabling IoT Centric Controls OPC UA over TSN: one unified communication for all infrastructure elements Direct access to machine data from ERP/MES Real-time and non-real-time domains integrated OPC UA provides leading technology of proven security concepts Learning from the internet experience: digital horizontal platforms and open innovation win 23

Deterministic Ethernet we aim to achieve ultralow latency with: Cycle

and >1,000 applications sharing the network Integrated safety &

24 Deterministic Ethernet incl. TSN for Motion Control and Large Networks By using TSN-based Deterministic Ethernet we aim to achieve ultralow latency with: Cycle time down to <10µs Scalability >10,000 nodes connected in real-time and >1,000 applications sharing the network Integrated safety & security Backed by leading industrial automation vendors committed to a TSN-based Deterministic Ethernet controls architecture 24

25 Future Controls Architecture: OPC UA TSN Becoming a Reality Press conference at SPS in 2016 announced wide industry support for the industrial networking and data management platform OPC UA TSN 25

26 April 27-28, 2017

technology Gain exclusive access to information on current developments and upcoming solutions Techniques to reduce CAPEX, OPEX, and

27 Deterministic Ethernet Forum Vienna, April 27-28, 2017 Hosts & Consortia Exhibitors What Benefits do Attandees Expect to Receive? How is Deterministic Ethernet being used in their markets today Learn what s new in Deterministic Ethernet Meet suppliers of the technology Gain exclusive access to information on current developments and upcoming solutions Techniques to reduce CAPEX, OPEX, and increase revenue Collaborate with other companies Introduce your firms ideas and projects by exhibiting in the exhibition area 27

Vienna, Austria (Headquarters) Phone +43 1 585 34 34-0 office@tttech.

com Japan Phone +81 52 485 5898 office@tttech.

An Open Membership Consortium now over 260 companies strong

An Open Membership Consortium now over 260 companies strong Modernizing your Industrial Manufacturing Network IIC Testbed: Time Sensitive Networks - Flexible Manufacturing for Robotics and Automation Cells