Convergent Modeling and Reverse Engineering

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Convergent Modeling and Reverse Engineering 25 October 2017 Realize innovation.

Tod Parrella NX Design Product Management Product Engineering Solutions tod.parrella@siemens.com Realize innovation.

Siemens is investing in future modeling Continuous investment in current and future modeling technologies Single application environment for product to production design using any form of geometry Convergent Modeling Traditional Wireframe & Surface Modeling (NURBS) NX 9 Subdivision Modeling NX 10 NX 11 Page 3

Convergent Modeling technology Revolutionizing product development...with the Next Generation of Modeling to Production Capabilities Streamlined history based workflows without conversion! 3D printing of production parts and tooling Any design medium: Point Cloud, Meshes, NURBS, Simulation driven design and optimization Additive and subtractive manufacturing processes Page 4

Convergent Modeling technology Polygon modeling Scanning Convergent Modeling Design without conversion Additive & subtractive manufacturing Assembly design In-process work piece Topology optimization CAE Mesh Finite element analysis Tooling Motion volume 10x faster than traditional methods! Documentation Page 5

Convergent Modeling technology NX 11.0.0 investment overview Capabilities NX design can work with meshes (facets) as any other geometry! Direct use of scan/mesh data without conversion History based modeling with mesh geometry Associative wireframe and feature operations (Boolean, Mirror, Scale, ) Analysis (Measure, Weight, FEA, ) Assembly/DMU Business value Accelerate concept to production workflows No need for reverse engineering No expert knowledge required Page 6

Convergent body Convergent body = Body of mesh type Closed body = Convergent solid body Open body = Convergent sheet body Comprised of Convergent mesh faces and edges Body, Faces and Edges have full properties and attributes Mass, Volume, Area, Length, Color, Object properties Convergent body lives in Part History and partakes in full history based modeling (feature) operations Convergent Edges Convergent Faces Convergent Bodies Part History w/dependencies Page 7

Roadmap NX 11.0.0 capabilities Import/Open Export/Save As Conversion Cleanup Std. Interactions Creation Operations Reconstruct CAD Analysis Assemblies 3D Printing JT, STL, VRML + various CAD and Neutral file format that support facets Convert Facet Body: Convert between NX, JT and Convergent mesh formats Facet Body from Body: Convert a std. b-rep CAD model to an NX or Convergent mesh body Snip, Decimate, Subdivide, Smooth, Fill Holes, Selection, Highlight, View Section, Transform, Snap To, Cut/Copy/Paste, Information, Wireframe / Shaded / Rendered Display Modes, Assign Material Extrude, Offset Surface, Thicken Body, Extract, WAVE Link, Pattern / Mirror, Projected / Intersected / Sectioned Curves, Boolean (Unite / Subtract / Intersect), Scale, Trim / Split, Trim Sheet, Divide Face, Extend Sheet, Offset Face, Shell, Merge (Disjoint / Overlapping / Touching) Detect primitives, Paint Facets, Rapid Surfacing, Fit Curves, Fit Surfaces, Refit Face, Extrude (to be retired), Measurements Distance, Angle, Face, Body,, Mass Properties, Facet Body Curvature, Object naming and display, Component selection, Find by size, Open by proximity, Replace, Product outline, Reference sets, Advanced weight management, Mirror, Make unique, Clearance analysis, Limited Collision detection (Move component & Assembly sequence, Assembly cut Send model directly to 3D printer via File > 3D Print (using Microsoft 3D Printing toolkit) Page 8

Consider the possibilities Allowing you to go further with polygons in the early stages of design Page 9

Roadmap NX 11.0.1 accelerated capabilities Import/Export STL import / export dialog and functional improvements Snap to facet vertex to support design and applications Associative Facet Body from Body New feature support: Delete Body, New! Combine, Divide Face extension Replace Feature accepts convergent input Facet alignment commands Best fit Point Set to Point Set Multi-patch CAE Mesh on convergent MCD application Performance fixes Robustness of operators Imprint, Offset, Extension NX Open support Analysis tools CAE Analysis on a Convergent Body Draft Analysis Wall Thickness Analysis Deviation Analysis Check Wall Thickness Page 10

Consider the possibilities Scan to FEA and back to CAD without reverse engineering! Facet / mesh geometry History based modeling on facets FE mesh for Analysis Page 11

Impact of additive design to production processes End-to-end support to design, optimize and produce parts using additive manufacturing processes is revolutionizing the way future structures are developed Siemens is leading in the development of next generation software and processes to enable this shift CES 2017 Divergent 3D 3D Printed Blade Supercar customer Requirements driven design & validation Convergent Modeling TM technology Build processing & validation Design rules & validation Lightweight structure design & optimization Performance Optimization & validation Page 12

Roadmap NX 11.0.1 Design for additive checkers Analysis > Design Validation for Additive Manufacturing Check Minimum Wall Thickness Check Maximum Overhand Angle Check Model within Printable Volume Check Wholly Enclosed Volume NX 11.0.1 nx_additive_design license Page 13

Consider the possibilities Scan to print Scan Analyze / Optimize Create / Modify Print Page 14

Roadmap NX 11.0.2 Lightweight structure design Fill a solid volume with lattices for part light weighting and material reduction while supporting the required loads License nx_additive_lattice Page 15

NX 12.0.0

NX 12.0.0 Workflow focus Mesh prep for molding / 3D printing New modeling / Design with meshes Lightweight structure design Workflow integration Page 17

Convergent Modeling technology Update NX 12.0.0 Capabilities Import / Export Conversion Cleanup Mesh Operators Std. Interactions Creation Operations Reconstruct CAD Lattice Design Analysis JT, STL, VRML + various CAD and Neutral file format that support facets Convert Facet Body (Convert between NX, JT and Convergent mesh formats), Facet Body from Body Associative (Convert a std. b-rep CAD model to an NX or Convergent mesh body) Clean-up Facet Body, Snip, Decimate, Subdivide, Smooth, Fill Holes, Facet Modeling Task Environment, Facet Selection Block, Create Transition, Local Offset, Facet Offset, Fix Undercuts, Adjust Minimum Radius, Create Topology (Divide Facet Faces, Merge Facet Faces) Selection, Highlight, View Section, Transform, Snap To, Cut/Copy/Paste, Information, Wireframe / Shaded / Face Analysis / Rendered Display Modes, Perspective, Assign Material Extrude w/offsets, Offset Surface w/extension, Thicken Body, Extract, WAVE Link, Pattern / Mirror, Curve on Surface, Projected / Intersected / Sectioned Curves, Hole, Body by Equation, Text Boolean (Unite / Subtract / Intersect) w/region Selection, Scale, Trim / Split Body w/extrusion type, Trim Sheet w/imprint Completion, Divide Face, Extend Sheet, Offset Face, Shell, Merge (Disjoint / Overlapping / Touching), Delete Body, Combine w/mixed mode support, Sew, Edge Blend, Global Shaping, Trim and Extend Alignment (Multipatch, Best Fit, Point Set), Detect primitives, Paint Facets, Rapid Surfacing, Fit Curves, Fit Surfaces, Refit Face, Extrude (to be retired) Rectangular unit cell lattice, Surface conformal lattice Measurements Distance, Angle, Face, Body,, Mass Properties, Facet Body Curvature, Draft Analysis, Check Wall Thickness Analysis, Deviation Gauge, Face Analysis (Radius, Slope, Distance, Reflection), AM Wall Thickness, AM Overhang Angle, AM Printable Volume, AM Wholly Enclosed Volumes Page 18

Convergent Modeling technology Update NX 12.0.0 Capabilities Assemblies 3D Printing PMI Drafting CAE Object naming and display, Component selection, Find by size, Open by proximity, Replace, Product outline, Reference sets, Advanced weight management, Mirror, Make unique, Clearance analysis, Limited Collision detection (Move component & Assembly sequence, Assembly cut Send model directly to 3D printer via File > 3D Print (using Microsoft 3D Printing toolkit) Section View, Linear & Angular Dimensions, Annotation, View Creation Wizard, Base Views, Projected Views, Detail Views, View Break, Section Line, Section View, Linear & Angular Dimensions, Annotation, Mesh a Convergent Body, Page 19

Polygon Modeling task environment On the Reverse Engineering tab Select 1 or multiple bodies Capability Dedicated environment for history free editing of convergent / facet geometry Will roll back to timestamp of convergent body if downstream history exists To make history free edits on a history based convergent body, first create a non-associative copy Page 20

Polygon Modeling task environment Value Easy to use, dedicated environment for history free editing within a history based modeler (very much like NX Realize Shape) Page 21

Cleanup Facet Body (Analyze) Use Show Results to Preview the Analysis Page 22

Cleanup Facet Body (Repair) Use Show Results to Preview the Repair Page 23

Facet Selection Single Facet Single Rectangle Circle Lasso Polygon Rough Brush Selects within and crossing the brush Color Region Face Facets All facets of face Employed in: Snip Decimate Subdivide Smooth Paint Facet Body Divide Facet Faces Adjust Minimum Radius Local Offset Fine Brush Selects within the brush Flood Fill Fills within a selected boundary Page 24

Mesh Prep for Molding / 3D Printing Create Transition Fix Undercuts Page 25 License nx_polygon_modeling license

Mesh Prep for Molding / 3D Printing Local Offset Adjust Minimum Radius Page 26 License nx_polygon_modeling license

New Modeling / Design with Meshes Global Shaping Page 27

New Modeling / Design with Meshes Hole Page 28

Lightweight structure design Surface conformal lattice Create lattices that follow the design form and supports the required loads Page 29 License nx_additive_lattice

Workflow Integration PMI and Drafting Documentation Page 30

Engineering driven Design with Symbolica Page 31

Workflow Integration Creation of Topology for FEA and CAM Page 32 License nx_polygon_modeling license

Divide / Merge Facet Faces Page 33 License nx_polygon_modeling

Demonstration Page 34

Apply organic shape onto product CAD model Page 35

Apply textures and graphics onto product CAD model Page 36

Morph large, complex CAD model Page 37

Demo As such, presentations help define the company s reputation and provide both internal and external orientation. Page 38

Reverse Engineering Knowledge Theatre Realize innovation.

Tod Parrella NX Design Product Management Product Engineering Solutions tod.parrella@siemens.com Realize innovation.

Reverse Engineering Workflow STL Align Fit Surface Outside Body Inside Body Compare Details Done! Add Blends Edge Model Page 41

Underlying Technology Shape Detection Analytic Based Plane, Cylinder, Cone, Sphere Product Curvature Concave, Convex Scanned STL Detected Primitives Page 42

Underlying Technology Surface Fitting Analytic Fitting Freeform Fitting Rapid Surfacing N-Sided Fitting Page 43

Leverage the power of NX Modeling in the RE workflow Combining Sheets Replace Face Corner Blending Synchronous Rotate Synchronous Offset Page 44

Deviation Gauge Compare As Modeled to As Scanned / Printed ±0.05 [mm] ±0.02 [mm] ±0.01 [mm] Page 45

Morphing Product CAD Shape Morphing Create Compensated CAD Model to Polygon. Fit CAD Model to Polygon. Based on CAE Analysis of Spring back or Die Shrinkage or Real Physical Product Scan Data Business Value Modify As Designed to reflect changed needed to account for manufacturing process variation Modify As Designed to reflect how parts are being successfully produced on the shop floor Page 46

NX Reverse Engineering Working Time on Before/After NX 10 Model A Model B Model C Model D Model Shape Overview Working Time, Before Customer Estimation 210 Features 286 Face 240 Features 286 Faces 295 Features 179 Faces 2700 Features 2852 Faces 1 Week 1 Week 1 Week 3 Weeks Working Time w/nx RE Half Day: 2 or 3 hours Half Day: 2 or 3 hours Half Day: 3 or 4 hours 4 days, 30 hours Page 47

Demo As such, presentations help define the company s reputation and provide both internal and external orientation. Page 48

Thank you.