C86 80C88 DS-186

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MCS-86 8086 8088 80C86 80C88 Ceibo In-Circuit Emulator Supporting MCS-86: DS-186 http://ceibo.com/eng/products/ds186.shtml www.ceibo.com

Chapter 1 Introduction Manual Organization 8086 Family Architecture Functional Distribution - Microprocessors - Interrupt Controller - Bus Interface Components Multiprocessing Bus Organization - Local Bus - System Bus - Processing Modules - Bus Implementation Examples Development Aids

Chapter 2 The 8086 and 8088 Central Processing Units Processor Overview Processor Architecture - Execution Unit - Bus Interface Unit - General Registers - Segment Register - Instruction Pointer - Flags - 8080 /8085 Register and Flag Correspondance - Mode Selection Memory -Storage Organization - Segmentation - Physical address Generation - Dynamically Relocatable Code - Stack Implementation - Dedicated and Reserved Memory Locations -8086/8088 Memory Access Differences Input/Output - Input/Output Space - Restricted I/O Locations - 8086/8088 Memory Access Differences - Memory-Mapped I/O - Direct Memory Access - 8089 Input/Output Processor (IOP)

Multiprocessing Features - Bus Lock - WAIT and!test - Escape - Request / Grant Lines - Multibus Architecture -8289 Bus Arbiter Processor Control and Monitoring - Interrupts * External interrupts * Internal Interrupts * Interrupt Pointer Table * Interrupt Procedures * Single-step (Trap) Interrupt * Breakpoint Interrupt - System Reset -Instruction Queue Status - Processor halt -Status Lines Instruction Set - Data Transfer Instructions * General Purpose Data Transfers * Address Object Transfers * Flag Transfers - Arithmetic Instructions * Arithmetic Data Formats * Arithmetic Instructions and Flags * Addition * Substraction * Multiplication * Division

-Bit Manipulation Instructions * Logical * Shifts * Rotates -String instructions - Program Transfer Instructions * Unconditional Transfers * Iteration Control * Interrupts Instructions - Processor Control Instructions * Flag Operations * External Synchronization * No Operation - Instruction Set Reference Information Addressing Modes - Register and Immediates Operands - Memory Addressing Modes * The Effective Address * Direct Addressing * Register Indirect Addressing * Based Addressing * Indexed Addressing * Based Indexed Addressing * String Addressing - I/O Addressing Programming Facilities -Software Development Overview -PL/M-86 * Statements and Comments * Data Definition * Assignment Statement * Program Flow Statements * Procedures -ASM-86

* Statements * Constants * Defining Data * Records * Structures * Addressing Modes * Segment Controls * Procedures LINK-86 LOC-86 LIB-86 OH-86 CONV-86 Sample Programs Programming Guidelines and Examples - Programming Guidelines * Segments and Segment Registers * Self Modifying Code * Input/output * Operating Systems * Interrupt Service Procedures * Stack-Based Parameters * Flag Images - Programming Examples * Procedures * Jump and Calls * Records * Dynamic Code Relocation * Memory-Mapped I/O * Breakpoints * Interrupt Procedures * String Operations

Chapter 3 The 8089 INPUT / OUTPUT PROCESSOR Processor Overview - Evolution - Principles of Operation * CPU/IOP Communications * Channels * Channel Programs (Task Blocks) * DMA Transfers * Bus Configurations * A Sample Transaction - Applications Processor Architecture - Common Contro Unit (CCU) - Arithmetic / Logic Unit (ALU) - Assembly / Disassembly Registers - Instruction Fetch Unit - Bus Interface Unit (BIU) Channels * I/O Control * Registers * Program Status Word * Tag Bits * Concurrent Channel Operation Memory - Storage Organization - Dedicated and Reserved Memory Locations - Dynamic Relacation - Memory Access Input /Output

- Programmed I/O * I/O Instructions * Device Addressing * I/O Bus Transfers - DMA Transfers * Preparing the Device Controller * Preparing the channel * Beginning the Transfer * DMA Transfer Cycle * Following the Transfer Multiprocessing Features - Bus Arbitration * Request / Grant Line * 8289 BusArbiter * Bus Arbitration for IOP Configurations - Bus Load Limit - Bus Lock Processor Control and Monitoring - Initialization -Channel Commands -DRQ (DMA Request) -EXT (External Terminate) -Interrupt - Status Lines Instruction Set - Data transfer Instructions - Arithmetic Instructions - Logical and Bit Manipulation Instructions - Program Transfer Instructions - Processor Control Instructions - Instruction Set Reference Information

Addressing Modes - Register and Immediate Operands -Memory addressing Modes * The Effective Address * Based Addressing * Offset Addressing * Indexed Addressing * Index Auto-Increment Addressing Programming Facilities ASM-89 - Statements - Constants - Defining Data - Structures - Addressing Modes - Program Transfer Targets - Procedures - Segment Control - Intermodule Communication - Sample Program - Linking and locating ASM-89 Modules Programming Guidelines and Examples - Programming Guidelines - Segments -Self-Modifying Code - I/O System Design -Programming Examples Initialization and Dispatch Memory-to-Memory Transfer Saving and Restoring Registers

Chapter 4 Hardware Reference Information Introduction 8086 and 8088 CPUs - CPU Architecture - Bus Operation - Clock Circuit - Minimum / Maximum Mode * Minimum Mode * Maximum Mode - External Memory Addressing - I/O Interfacing - Interrupts - Machine Instruction Encoding and Decoding 8086 Instruction Sequence 8089 I/O Processor -System Configuration * Local Mode * Remote Mode - Bus Operation - Initialization - I/O Dispatching - DMA Transfers - DMA Termination -Peripheral Interfacing - Instruction Encoding