Practices of Using Geo-referenced Information for Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesa

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Practices of Using Geo-referenced Information for Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesa Presented by: Suwarsono Presented on Expert Group Meeting (EGM) on Geo-referenced Information Systems for Disaster Risk Management (Geo-DRM) and Sustaining the Community of Practice 23-25 April 2014, Bangkok, Thailand CENTER FOR REMOTE SENSING APPLICATION INDONESIAN NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICS AND SPACE (LAPAN) Introduction About LAPAN ( INDONESIAN NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ) LAPAN as Indonesian Space Agency was established on November 27, 1963 by Presidential Decree No.236 of 1963 LAPAN role reinforced by the presence of the Law No.21 of 2013 (Indonesian Law on Space). LAPAN has authorities on: 1) Space science, 2) Remote sensing, 3) Space technology mastery, 4) Launch, and 5) Space commercial activities

Introduction In the field of remote sensing LAPAN responsible for: 1) Data acquisition, 2) Data processing, 3) Data storage and distribution, 4) The use of data, and 5) Dissemination of information Data Acquisition Ground Station Jakarta & Rumpin (West Java) Parepare, South Sulawesi

LAPAN RS Data Acquisition Low Resolution ( 30 meter): Terra dan Aqua NPP NOAA/AVHRR Feng Yun MTSAT/Himawari Medium Resolution (4 30 meter): Landsat-7 Data LDCM/Landsat-8 (start from June 2013) SPOT-4 High Resolution ( 4 meter): SPOT-5 dan SPOT-6 Landsat Catalog http://116.66.201.60:8001/catalogue

SPOT-5 5 / 6 Catalog http://katalog-bdpjn.lapan.go.id Roadmap of Satellite Data Acquisition (2012-2022) 2022)

Roadmap of Indonesian Satellite Development LAPAN-TUBSAT Surveilance, transfer of technology RSGIS for Disaster Management Dealing with Disaster, LAPAN committed to provide the space-based information esspecially in the context of preparedness and emergency response. In order to support space-based disaster information, LAPAN coordinates with the Indonesian National Board for Disaster Management (BNPB) and another stakeholder agencies (both national and international) LAPAN have implemented several projects in the field of disaster management and emergency response such as flood, drought, fire hotspot, climate monitoring and prediction, as well as the assessment of those disasters and emergency response for other catastrophes such as landslide, tsunami, earthquake, and volcanic eruption. LAPAN was establised as Regional Support Office of UNSPIDER since February 19, 2013.

Types of Disaster in Indonesia Integrated Disaster Information System in Indonesia on going INATEWS (BoMCG) SIMBA CENTER (LAPAN) DMRC-AHA Centre ADRC - SENTINEL ASIA UNSPIDER INTERNATIONAL CHARTER INAGEOPORTAL (BoGI) INDOFIRE (LAPAN, MoE, MoF, Landgate) GEOLOGICAL HAZARD MONITORING (MoEMR) InAWAR E (NBoDM) FLOOD MONITORING (MoPW) SiJAMPANG (BoRT) FOREST FIRE MONITORING (MoF) NDoDM: National Board of Disaster Management BoMCG: Board of Meteorology Climatology and Geophysic Board BoGI:Board of Geospatial Information BoRT:Board of Research and Technology MoF: Ministry of Forestry MoPW: Ministry of Public Work MoMER: Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources AHA Centre: ASEAN Humanitarian Assistance

LAPAN geoportal www.lapan.go.id LINK TO : National Remote Sensing Databank Landsat Data Catalog MODIS Catalog Climate Variability Sun Activities Greeness Vegetation Weather Extreme Space Object Fall SIMBA website Developed by: LAPAN SIMBA CENTER - LAPAN (Information System for Disaster Mitigation) DAILY INFORMATION Cloud Coverage (TRMM, Qmorph) Forest Fire (Fire Hotspot and FDRS) Flood Prediction Oceanic parameter (LST and Chlorophil) MONTHLY INFORMATION Monthly Rainfall accumulation Monthly Forest Fire (Fire Hotspot and FDRS) Monthly Flood Prediction Fishing Ground Food Security EMERGENCY RESPONSE VOLCANO, LANDSLIDE, FLOOD, SMOKE AND FOREST FIRE, EARTHQUAKE, TSUNAMI Developed by: LAPAN www.lapan.go.id

SIMBA CENTER - LAPAN (Information System for Disaster Mitigation) DESIGN OF SIMBA CENTER Developed by: LAPAN INTEGRATION TO GOOGLE EARTH

STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURE OF SPACE-BASED EMERGENCY RESPONSE SIMBA CENTER / LAPAN RSO UN-SPIDER Developed by: LAPAN INATEWS geoportal inatews.bmkg.go.id/ GEO-INFORMATION: EARTHQUAKE - Date/Time - Location - Depth - Strength - TSUNAMI SHAKEMAP SOURCE MECHANISM Developed by: Board of Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysic

SIJAMPANG geoportal neonet.bppt.go.id/banjir/ GEO-INFORMATION: Wather and Flood Prediction Developed by: Board of Research and Technology National Board of Disaster Management Board of Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysic Government of Jakarta Province INA geoportal maps.ina-sdi.or.id/ Developed by: Board of Geospatial Information GEO-INFORMATION: Basemap, Landsat, SPOT and MODIS Catalog (link to LAPAN web), Thematic Map of Disaster (Flood, Volcano)

SI PONGI geoportal nfms.dephut.go.id/ Developed by: Indonesian Ministry of Forestry GEO-INFORMATION: FIRE HOTSPOT INDOFIRE geoportal http://indofire.landgate.wa.gov.au/indofire.asp Developed by: LAPAN, MoF, MoE and Landgate Australia GEO-INFORMATION: FIRE HOTSPOT (From MODIS)

BADAN GEOLOGI geoportal www.vsi.esdm.go.id/ Developed by: Indonesian Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources GEO-INFORMATION: VOLCANO HAZARD MAP, STATE OF VOLCANO ACTIVITIES, LANDSLIDE, EARTHQUAKE, TSUNAMI DMRS geoportal Developed by: AHA Centre - PDC

BNPB geoportal (INAWARE) Developed by: BNPB & PDC Issues and Challenges Discrepancies in maps and data from various organisations. Data sharing mechanism. Timely availability of data. Huge data size that make difficult to process and transfer via internet. Difficulty in getting high resolution satellite images during emergencies. Lack of trained manpower at local level.

Next Plan Implementation of One Map Policy for Disaster Management. Develop mechanisms and implementation of data sharing Improve hazard information systems and early warning by making effective use of InAWARE (new disaster management early warning and decision support system at Indonesia s national disaster management agency). Develop best practice of using space based information in pre-disaster phase (such as information preparedness) to address hazard, risk and vulnerability mapping, specially promoting role of LAPAN, BNPB and other scientific organization, and Strengthen emergency response using space based information by addressing important concerns such as provision of high resolution images and microwave image to monitor hydro-meteorological disasters. Stakeholder Meeting of Spaced- Based Information for Disaster Risk Management Jakarta, September 3 rd, 2013 INDONESIA 1 - SERVICE http://satulayanan.net/ Developed by: Presidential Working Group Unit for Development Monitoring

INDONESIA 1 - SERVICE http://satulayanan.net/ ขอขอบค ณค ณ