2012 Oracle Corporation

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2 Oracle VDI Best Practice under Linux Rolf-Per Thulin Sales Principal Consultant Europe VDI Global Business Unit

3 The following is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or functionality described for Oracle s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.

4 Oracle Agenda Introduction Oracle VDI Update since DOAG 2011 Oracle VDI on Linux Oracle VDI in a Box Oracle VDI Installation on Linux Oracle Virtual Desktop Client on bootable Mini Linux USB Stick Summary

5 Introduction

6 Giving User Freedom Doesn't Have to Mean Losing Control Moving all the data and Centralize & manage app dependencies configurations dependencies inside the data center increases IT control & security WAN / Internet Server-based browsers LAN Server Applications Desktops VMs Centralize desktops Gateway User Freedom IT Control

7 Virtualization & Centralization Enables the Cloud DATA CENTER BROWSER Server Pool Users Virtualized Resources R E S U Server Pool Applications & Desktops s e c A Management & Automation Server Pool THIN CLIENTS PCs, MACs, MOBILE DEVICES Desktop Virtualization Centralizes the apps and data users need to do their job Minimizes client-environment / device dependencies Enables access from anywhere and from any device Permits greater productivity and security Anywhere, any device access to applications and data

8 A Full Line of Desktop Virtualization Products Creating the Desktop Cloud INFRASTRUCTURE Oracle Secure Global Desktop The desktop cloud application gateway & portal Oracle Virtual Desktop Infrastructure Centrally hosted desktops and infrastructure CLIENTS Oracle Virtual Desktop Client Software Access VDI from anywhere Oracle Sun Ray Client Hardware The Ultimate Zero Client

9 Oracle VDI Update

10 Sun Ray 3 Clients NEW since Green IT with Oracle Thin Clients Ultra Thin Desktop Sun Ray 3i no local OS no software distribution no configuration no moving parts completely silence high flexibilty highest security Smart Card Reader Hot Desking Multimedia USB Redirection Kioskmode as an Infoterminal HD 1920 x 1080 Integrated 22.5 Client Sun Ray x Watt no footprint Sun Ray 3 Plus 2550 x Watt, Fiber, Dual-Head 10

11 Sun Ray SW 5.3.x Since May 2012

12 Sun Ray Software 5.3.x Platforms Server Platform Oracle Solaris 10 9/10 (Update 9) and later Sparc and X86 Oracle Solaris 10 9/10 (Update 9) and later Trusted Extensions Sparc and X86 Oracle Linux 5.6 and 5.7 (32-bit and 64-bit) Windows Remote Desktop XP Pro SP2 and SP3 Windows 7 Enterprise SP1 (32-bis and 64-bit) Win 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition SP2 (32-bit and 64-bit) Windows 2008 R2 SP1 (64-bit)

13 Sun Ray Software 5.3 Installation and Deployment Linux Improved installation utpkgcheck VMware View Connector For VMware View hosted virtual desktops Hotdesking without Smart Cards You know from Solaris

14 Sun Ray Software 5.3.x New features Network higher Security Client Network Access Multimedia HD Video Playback Internet Explorer Flash Acceleration Peripherals Enhanced Smart Card Services scbus v2 for extended APDU compiliance with PC/SC 2.0 IFD Handler API User Experience Session resize during hotdesking Windows application device/location awareness Client ID to Windows application for location

15 Announcement Februray 2012 Important for Citrix Integration

16 VMware View 4.x Certification Certified vs Compatible vs Supported Sun Ray Clients are certified by VMware against View 4.5 Sun Ray 2, 270, 2FS, 3, 3Plus, 3i Listed on VMware s Compatibility Guide: Sun Ray Clients are VMware compatible with: VMware View 4.6, 4.5, 3.1, VDM 3.0, 2.1 SRS and 5.2 are Oracle supported with View 4.5 and 4.6 VMware connector enables users in kiosk mode to access a VMware View session on a Sun Ray client

17 Oracle Virtual Desktop Client Since May 2012

18 Oracle Virtual Desktop Client 3.1.x - Improved multimedia acceleration MPEG2 1920x1080,H x1080, VC x720, Flash 1280x720 via RCA - Copy and paste - Smart Card support for scbus V2 - Automatic MTU detection. Good for VPN - Secure storage Windows (Password Manager), MacOS (keychain) and Linux (Gnome keyring) Platforms - XP and Windows 7 (32-bit and 64-bit) - Mac OS X 10.6, Ubuntu 10.04, 11,10 (32-bit and 64-bit) - Oracle Linux 6, 6.1,6.2 (32-bit)

19 Oracle Virtual Desktop Client 3.1.x Clipboard new Server Process /opt/sunwut/lib/utclipboardd

20 Tablet

21 Oracle Virtual Desktop Client App on ipad

22 Oracle Virtual Desktop Client for ipad Optimized ipad GUI Support Simple, intuitive, accurate gestures and navigation Rich keyboard support Fast and responsive interface

23 OVDC 1.1 for ipad NEW since December Onscreen icons UI elements to trigger UI actions - Tablet scrolling gesture Two Finger slide sends scroll wheel events - Modify session disconnect behavior to not restart - Apple bluetooth keyboard support - ipad keyboard dock support Virtual Desktop

24 Oracle Secure Global Desktop Since August 2012

25 User Login Form

26 Accessing a VDI Desktop

27 Accessing a VDI Desktop

28 Secure Global Desktop Version 4.7 Platforms Host OS Solaris 11, Oracle Linux 6.3 New Application OS versions New Browser versions Oracle VM and VMware VM support Client Changes ( TCC ) Improved java-less experience Compatibility check Updated X.org server (7.6) XKB Multi-monitor support OpenGL/GLX 1.4 Improved RDP experience Audio-input Network Level Authentication

29 Secure Global Desktop Version 4.7 New Virtual Server Broker for Oracle VDI VDI web service API Old VDI versions using Legacy VDI broker SGD and VDI installable on different server Security changes/enhancements Default security installation Other changes Changes to supported locales License pool (Client Access License store) has gone Tarantella Enhancement Module (TEM) installer is now an MSI.

30 Oracle VDI on Linux

31 Oracle VDI Differences: Oracle Linux to Oracle Solaris No PC Smart Card Services Sun Ray PC/SC lite No ZFS License Price

32 Oracle VDI 3.4 Since May 2012

33 Oracle VDI 3.4 New Storage Enhancements New

34 More on Cloning (1/2) ZFS cloning Virtual Box cloning ZFS cloning is storage bound: Supports ZFS appliance only (or DIY Solaris/ZFS) Supports any hypervisor with iscsi Every desktop owns disk-volume, owns iscsi tgt. Lot's of (hidden) storage management Virtual Box cloning is hypervisor bound: Supports Virtual Box only Supports any storage Every desktop own disk-file No storage management 34

35 More on Cloning (2/2) Example Configurations with Sun ZFS Appliance Virtual Box on Solaris ZFS cloning Virtual Box on Oracle Linux Virtual Box cloning 35

36 Which cloning do you choose? ZFS cloning Virtual Box cloning You can not choose: it is done for your upon creation of the Desktop Provider and Storage option. Automatic and Final (you can't migrate to another) Support Matrix: Storage type Virtual Box Hosts Oracle Linux Virtual Box Hosts Solaris Sun ZFS Appliance Linked Cloning Sparse Cloning Generic iscsi storage Linked Cloning Unsupported Network File System Linked Cloning Linked Cloning Local Storage Linked Cloning Linked Cloning 36

37 More on Virtual Box Cloning Linked Cloning Works on file system level ZFS Appliance and General iscsi: block devices needs file system layer for linked cloning Storage type Virtual Box Hosts Oracle Linux File System Type Sun ZFS Appliance Linked Cloning OCFS2 Generic iscsi storage Linked Cloning OCFS2 Network File System Linked Cloning NFS, other Network FS's Local Storage Linked Cloning Ext3, other Local FS's 37

38 Oracle VM Virtual Box Local storage Built in Desktop Provider Local storage is a Local directory on the Virtual Box host Not shared between the virtualization hosts Only one Local storage is possible such as: 2nd disk mounted on /vdipool or RAID configuration mounted on /vdipool Can not mix with other storage types Directory name can be any name 38

39 Oracle VDI 3.4.x Comparison Summary Feature Flexible Desktops Local Storage Personal Desktops High performance Desktop HA Network Filesystem iscsi NAS ZFSSA Storage HA Hybrid storage pools Storage analytics Storage efficiency PoC, Departmental, SMB deployments Enterprise, Service Provider deployments

40 Oracle VDI in a Box

41 Typical VDI Production Architecture With Network Storage Server (ZFS, iscsi or NFS) Sun Ray OVDC MSTC ALP ALP OVDI Broker Virtual Box RDP Client Devices OVDI Broker Virtual Box OVDI Broker Virtual Box Virtual Box Storage Data Center 41

42 VDI Production Architecture in a Box With Local Storage System -> best Price Sun Ray OVDC MSTC ALP ALP RDP Client Devices OVDI Broker OVDI Broker OVDI Broker Virtual Box Virtual Box Virtual Box Virtual Box Storage Storage Storage Storage Data Center 42

43 Oracle VDI Installation on Linux

44 Easy Linux Installation: Oracle VDI for a small POC or Test Lab Hardware choices OL / Red Hat compatible Enough Memory Fast Disks greater than 7200 RPM 1 Gigabit Network Interface Oracle Linux 5.7 Disable OL Firewall Disable OL Scurity Enhanced Linux # who -r (check run-level 5) Registration public Oracle Yum Server for addon OL Packages # cd /etc/yum.repos.d # wget wget edit public-yum-el5.repo enabled=1 ol5_u7_base # yum update Attention is OL 5.8 not supported

45 Easy Linux Installation: Oracle VDI for a small POC or Test Lab Installation Sun Ray Firmware OS first # unzip sros_<version> # cd sros_ #./utfwinstall Installation Oracle VDI # unzip vda_<version>_linux # cd vda_3.4.1_linux #./vda-install Checking needed Open Source Packages Yum New Oracle VDI Center Test with Oracle Virtual Desktop Client on PC Should see VDI Login and Password

46 Easy Linux Installation: Oracle VDI for a small POC or Test Lab Configuration Oracle VDI User: root Password: ***** Connecting ADS Diretory Server First Simple Auth. for Testing Later Acitive Directory with Kerberos Auth. /etc/krb5.conf Use an example file Connecting VirtualBox and Storage Administration Sun Ray Software User: root Password: ***** Base Installation finished Look in VDI Quickstart White Paper for next Steps

47 Oracle Virtual Desktop Client on an USB Stick

48 Why OVDC (Sun Ray) on a bootable USB Stick? Migration of an old PC Infrastructure Simple use High Security Mobility Fast boot Inexpensive Build your own Thin Client Interesting for VDI Partners Build your own Thin Client Sun Ray Features Smart Card Support

49 OVDC bootable Linux USB Stick

50 OVDC bootable Linux USB Stick Mini Linux SCM Chipdrive micro SCM Chipdrive micro Mini Linux lite Mini Linux

51 Installation OVDC on USB Stick Tool format and install a USB Stick Download Ubuntu Mini Remix Image Installation OVDC Booting # sudo -s # apt-get update..... Scripts Look in DOAG 2012 Manussript Get a prepared OVDC Image for Download Send me an rolf-per.thulin@oracle.com

52 Summary

53 Oracle Virtualization The Full Hardware-Software Stack, End-to-End DATA CENTER BROWSER Server Pool Oracle Secure Global Desktop Applications & Desktops Server Pool Users Oracle Server & Desktop Virtualization R E S U Oracle Enterprise Manager 12c THIN CLIENTS Oracle Sun Ray Clients Server Pool PCs, MACs, MOBILE DEVICES Oracle Sun Servers & Storage Oracle Virtual Desktop Client Desktop Virtualization Oracle Virtual Desktop Infrastructure Sun Ray Software and Clients Oracle Secure Global Desktop

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55 Informations Rolf-Per Thulin Sales Principal Consultant Europe VDI Global Business Unit

56 New Architecture Information since Dec Two new white papers Oracle Virtual Desktop Infrastructure: A Design Proposal for Hosted Virtual Desktops Design Considerations for Oracle Secure Global Desktop Deployments OVDI Simplified Client Access for Oracle Applications Where

57 Learn More: Oracle Desktop Virtualization Home Page oracle.com/virtualization Blog blogs.oracle.com/virtualization Download edelivery.oracle.com Virtualization Training from Oracle University oracle.com/education/vm

58 Join the facebook.com/oraclevirtualization youtube.com/oraclevirtualization

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