Publish Subscribe Deployment Option for NDN in the Constrained IoT

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1 Publish Subscribe Deployment Option for NDN in the Constrained IoT draft-gundogan-icnrg-pub-iot-02 Cenk Gündoğan 1 Thomas Schmidt 1 Matthias Wählisch 2 1 HAW Hamburg 2 Freie Universität Berlin March 18, 2018

2 Agenda Objectives Draft Updates HoPP Evaluations Next Steps 2 / 16

3 Objectives Border Router IoT Device Connect IoT devices Gateway Services Sensor data propagation Alert notifications Preserve flow-balance & security against unsolicited data Energy efficiency (no polling) 3 / 16

4 Agenda Objectives Draft Updates HoPP Evaluations Next Steps 4 / 16

5 Draft Updates Updates since -00 (Prague 2017) Approach got a name: HoP and Pull (HoPP) Content replication to multiple Content Proxies Extend subscription methods Major editorial changes 5 / 16

6 Agenda Objectives Draft Updates HoPP Evaluations Next Steps 6 / 16

7 HoPP Recap Content Proxy NDN Router Gateway Services 1. Build Topology 2. Publish Name 7 / 16

8 HoPP Recap Content Proxy NDN Router Gateway Services 1. Build Topology 2. Publish Name 7 / 16

9 HoPP Recap Content Proxy NDN Router Gateway Services 1. Build Topology 2. Publish Name 7 / 16

10 HoPP Recap Content Proxy NDN Router Gateway Services 1. Build Topology 2. Publish Name 7 / 16

11 HoPP Recap Content Proxy NDN Router Gateway Services 1. Build Topology 2. Publish Name NAM 7 / 16

12 NAM HoPP Recap Content Proxy NDN Router Gateway Services 1. Build Topology 2. Publish Name Interest 7 / 16

13 HoPP Recap Content Proxy NDN Router Gateway Services 1. Build Topology 2. Publish Name Interest Data 7 / 16

14 Data HoPP Recap Content Proxy NDN Router Gateway Services 1. Build Topology 2. Publish Name 7 / 16

15 HoPP Recap Content Proxy NDN Router Interest Data Gateway Services z Zz z Zz 1. Build Topology 2. Publish Name z Zz z Zz z Zz 7 / 16

16 HoPP Subscription Methods Several alternatives 1. Name advertisements by Content Proxy (CP) 2. Request named topic from CP receive specific name 3. Polling name inventory that contains meta info 4. Encode topic into name (e.g., part of prefix): /ρ/topic/unique_part Subscriptions are regular Interest requests 8 / 16

17 HoPP Implementation trigger Interest CS Forwarder PIT maintain FIB FIB Replicator Name Adv. Daemon Topology Manager Data Plane Control Plane HoPP handle NAM handle Interest Data IEEE / 16

18 HoPP Implementation trigger Interest CS Forwarder PIT maintain FIB FIB Replicator Name Adv. Daemon Topology Manager Data Plane Control Plane HoPP handle NAM handle Interest Data IEEE / 16

19 HoPP Implementation trigger Interest CS Forwarder PIT maintain FIB FIB Replicator Name Adv. Daemon Topology Manager Data Plane Control Plane HoPP handle NAM handle Interest Data IEEE / 16

20 HoPP Implementation trigger Interest CS Forwarder PIT maintain FIB FIB Replicator Name Adv. Daemon Topology Manager Data Plane Control Plane HoPP handle NAM handle Interest Data IEEE / 16

21 Agenda Objectives Draft Updates HoPP Evaluations Next Steps 10 / 16

22 Evaluations HoPP vs Interest Notification Setup IoTLAB testbed with 200 devices and 7 hops CCN-lite with RIOT Convergecast (Many-to-One) Nodes publish sensor readings every 30s + 15s jitter Static route setup for Interest Notification approach Tech Report: HoPP: Robust and Resilient Publish-Subscribe for an Information-Centric Internet of Things 11 / 16

23 IoTLAB Testbed: Grenoble Content Proxy Grenoble Testbed 12 / 16

24 Content Delivery Rate Content Delivery Rate [%] Int. Notification HoPP Hop Count Success rate of content delivery to one consumer 13 / 16

25 Time to Content Publish (HoPP) Relative Frequency [%] x = ms σ = ms Time to Publish [ms] 14 / 16

26 Time to Content Publish (HoPP) Relative Frequency [%] x = ms Interest Recovery σ = ms Time to Publish [ms] 14 / 16

27 Agenda Objectives Draft Updates HoPP Evaluations Next Steps 15 / 16

28 Next Steps Compare to further proposals of ICN Pub Sub systems Evaluate different subscription methods / NAM mappings (signaling vs Interest/Data) according to ICNRG development of control plane signaling 16 / 16

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