Data Transport Networks
|
|
- Cordelia Carroll
- 5 years ago
- Views:
Transcription
1 DC 8-1 DATACOMM John Abbott College JPC Data Transport Networks M. E. Kabay, PhD, CISSP Director of Education, ICSA President, JINBU Corp Copyright 1998 JINBU Corp. All rights reserved DC 8-2 Data Transport Networks OSI lower-level functions Physical layer (1) Data link layer (2) Network layer (3) Key technologies (LANs) Wide-Area Networks / Internetworking () Metropolitan Area Networks (MANs) (PSN) DC 8-3 Definition LAN Topologies Baseband vs Broadband Transmission LAN Access Methods Priority and Random Backoff LAN Standards Widely-Used LANs Higher-Speed LANs DC 8-4 A local area network (LAN) is a user-owned communications mechanism linking informationprocessing and -storage equipment within one building or a cluster of buildings within a circumscribed geographical area. No absolute distinction between a LAN and a WAN (wide-area network) LANs evolved because of desire to share expensive resources share information Networks linking dumb terminals to hosts are not considered LANs Features Continuous connection Interconnectivity Variety of hardware permitted Relatively inexpensive High speeds ( Mbps) LAN Topologies STAR RING NET/MESH BUS/TREE DC 8-5 DC 8-6
2 Star topology Failure of CPU / Hub downs entire network Performance is function of node at centre Costs largely due to central node Ring topology Failure of any one node downs entire network Performance declines as # nodes increases n P{network failure} = 1 - (1-p) Relatively low cost DC 8-7 DC 8-8 Net/Mesh topology Network survives node failure Performance declines as # nodes increases Higher cost Bus/Tree topology Network survives node failure Performance declines as nodes increase Medium cost DC 8-9 DC 8-10 DC 8-11 Baseband vs Broadband Transmission Baseband lower installation cost Broadband higher bandwidth Baseband Broadband DC 8-12 LAN Access Methods Devices may accidentally transmit at same time: collision Most access methods use CSMA (Carrier Sense Multiple Access) Will not begin transmitting while another node is transmitting CSMA/CA (Collision Avoidance) If acknowledgement of message not received, node retransmits But both nodes wait fairly long
3 LAN Access Methods CSMA/CD (Collision Detection) s can detect collision quickly Both nodes immediately stop transmitting when collision occurs Wait a certain amount of time before starting again Priority Backoff and Random Backoff In CSMA/CD, what determines when node starts transmitting again? Priority backoff each node waits a fixed amount of time before retransmitting short-wait nodes have priority over longwait nodes Random backoff each node waits a random time equalizes access to network DC 8-13 DC 8-14 Token Passing (1) Token Passing (2) DC 8-15 DC 8-16 Token Passing (3) Token Passing (4) DC 8-17 DC 8-18
4 Token Passing (5) Token Passing (6) DC 8-19 DC 8-20 DC 8-21 IEEE LAN Standards 802.1: Encapsulation standards for CSMA/CD 802.2: Logical link protocols 802.3: Broadband & baseband bus using CSMA/CD 802.4: Broadband and baseband bus using token passing 802.5: Token-passing rings 802.6: Metropolitan-area networks using cable TV facilities 802.7: Other broadband systems 802.8: Fibre optics DC 8-22 Widely-Used LANs Ethernet (IEEE 802.3) 10 Mbps commonplace (10Base-T) twisted pair 100 m max distance between nodes IBM Token Ring (IEEE 802.5) 4 or 16 Mbps Banyan VINES (IEEE 802.5) Higher-Speed LANs ANSI Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) Fibre optics 100 Mbps Similar to IEEE Double rings for increased robustness 100Base-T (IEEE 802.3) 100VG-Any-LAN IEEE Demand priority scheme Wide-Area Networks (): Internetworking Definition: an internet is a collection of linked LANs Ordinary internets are built of LANs Repeaters Bridges Routers Gateways A WAN is an extension of an internet: the connection of LANs not physically co-located THE Internet is something else. DC 8-23 DC 8-24
5 Repeaters 7-Applications Bridges 7-Applications LANs on each floor 10Base-T Repeaters on each floor Local bridge 100Base-T Remote bridge Fibre optic link under roadway Digital Leased Line ThickLAN backbone risers Remote bridge DC 8-25 DC Applications Bridges Protocol insensitive Learning modify routing table automatically as devices are added Filtering discard packets staying on local bus Forwarding send packets to right network Routers & Brouters Intelligence: can be addressed Requires protocol agreement Can select alternate routes Bridges becoming smarter now called brouters Montreal 7-Applications Québec DC 8-27 DC 8-28 Halifax Gateways 7-Applications Sometimes called protocol converters Can link LANs with different protocols Especially important in multi-vendor internetworks; e.g., linking OSI system with SNA network Multiprotocol switches are hardware Software protocol conversion also common Internetworking Transmission Options Commercial services make internetworking possible at low cost Switched Multi-Megabit Data Service (SMDS) offered by many carriers in Canada / US connectionless: simply routes packets or frames Connectionless Broadband Data Service (CBDS) popular in Europe DC 8-29 DC 8-30
6 Internetworking Transmission Options: T-carriers (leased lines) T1: Mbps 24 voice T1C: Mbps 48 voice T2: Mbps 96 voice 4 T1 T3: 44 Mbps 672 voice 28 T1 T4: 274 Mbps 4032 voice 168 T1 The Internet TCP/IP based internetworking Store-and-forward technology Began as DARPA project in late 1960s Steady expansion during 1970s-80s Explosive growth late 1980s and in 90s Now thought to have several million hosts NOT the Information Superhighway More details in Hot Topics course DC 8-31 DC 8-32 Wireless Data Transport Wireless LANs radio infrared Broadcast beepers stock quotes Two-way cellular modems Cellular Digital Packet Data (CDPD) Public X.25 PSN Services Routing Data in PSNs Frame Relay Networks DC 8-33 DC 8-34 Cost of leased lines can be prohibitive for sporadic use Virtual circuits established for sessions at low cost Packet Assembler-Disassembler (PAD) Links devices to PSN cloud Data disassembled into packets Packets routed through PSN cloud Packets reassembled into data stream DATA I/O PAD DATA DATACOMM OVERHEAD Destination Sequence ID CRC Route ID PACKET DC 8-35 DC 8-36
7 Montreal Buffers Processor Montreal Buffers Processor Circuits Packets Circuits Packets Vancouver Halifax Vancouver Halifax DC 8-37 DC 8-38 Public PSNs Widely-available public nodes Charge by kilopacket Datapac (Stentor / Bell Canada) Telenet (SPRINT) Tymnet (MCI) ARPANET (US govt) CCITT X.25 ( X-and-a-quarter ) Most common standard for PSN Functions divided into 3 levels that correspond to OSI stack s lower layers Physical level: CCITT V.24/V.28 like RS- 232-C Frame level: LAP-B data link like SDLC Packet level: network addressing and routing PAD used to convert asynch to X.25 flow DC 8-39 DC 8-40 PSN Services Closed user group Incoming calls only Outgoing calls only Flow-control negotiation define packet size, other parms Throughput class negotiation define allowable use of bandwidth Reverse charging = collect calls like 800 number for datacomm Routing Data in PSNs Virtual circuit unlike telephone call circuit Applies to one packet at a time No user control over how individual packets reach destination Packets often arrive at destination nodes out of sequence Destination nodes therefore buffer and resequence the packets to reconstitute original data stream DC 8-41 DC 8-42
8 Frame Relay Networks X.25 and other PSN have heavy overhead designed for analog phone circuits extensive error correction Digital circuits much higher reliability, lower noise Frame Relay drops node-based error checking Functions at OSI layers 1 & 2 (application & presentation) User systems do their own error-checking and recovery Homework Read Chapter 8 of your textbook in detail, adding to your workbook notes as appropriate. Review and be prepared to define or expand all the terms listed at the end of Chapter 8 of your textbook (no hand-in required) Answer all the exercises on page 187 of the textbook using a computer word-processing program or absolutely legible handwriting (hand in after quiz Monday morning) Scan Chapters 9 and 10 of your textbook before coming to class on Day 4. DC 8-43 DC 8-44
Test Bank for A Guide to Designing and Implementing Local And Wide Area Networks 2nd Edition by Palmer and Sinclair
Test Bank for A Guide to Designing and Implementing Local And Wide Area Networks 2nd Edition by Palmer and Sinclair Link download full: https://testbankservice.com/download/test-bank-for-aguide-to-designing-and-implementing-local-and-wide-area-networks-2ndedition-by-palmer-and-sinclair/
More informationKIBABII UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DEPARTMENT COMPUTER SCIENCE & IT ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS IN SECTION A AND ANY TWO QUESTIONS IN SECTION B
KIBABII UNIVERSITY COLLEGE DEPARTMENT COMPUTER SCIENCE & IT TITLE: DATACOMMUNICATION COURSE CODE: 223 SECTION A: 30 Marks ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS IN SECTION A AND ANY TWO QUESTIONS IN SECTION B TIME ALLOWED:
More informationET4254 Communications and Networking 1
Topic 10:- Local Area Network Overview Aims:- LAN topologies and media LAN protocol architecture bridges, hubs, layer 2 & 3 switches 1 LAN Applications (1) personal computer LANs low cost limited data
More informationContents. Introduction to Networking. Preface...i. Introduction... xix
Contents Introduction to Networking Introduction to Networking Preface...i Key Topics...i Course Objectives...ii Pedagogical Features...ii Learning Objectives, Unit Summaries, Discussion Questions, and
More informationก ก Information Technology II
ก ก 202103 Information Technology II ก ก ก ก ก (LAN), ก LAN, ก ก (LAN) ก ก ก LAN ก LAN ก LAN Topology Bus LAN Star LAN Ring LAN Wireless LAN Wireless LAN Wireless ก (LAN) ก ก ก LAN ก LAN WAN ก Random Access
More informationLocal Area Network Overview
Local Area Network Overview Chapter 15 CS420/520 Axel Krings Page 1 LAN Applications (1) Personal computer LANs Low cost Limited data rate Back end networks Interconnecting large systems (mainframes and
More informationNetworks Hardware Components
Lec. 5 Networks Hardware Components Dr. Eng. Samy Elmokadem Chapter 8 10/12/2017 1 internetworking devices used in backbone networks After studying this Chapter you should: Know which internetworking devices
More informationLesson 1: Network Communications
Lesson 1: Network Communications This lesson introduces the basic building blocks of network communications and some of the structures used to construct data networks. There are many different kinds of
More informationLocal Area Network(LAN)
Local Area Network(LAN) A local area network (LAN) is a computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area. Example: a residence, school, laboratory, university campus,office building
More informationModule 15: Network Structures
Module 15: Network Structures Background Motivation Topology Network Types Communication Design Strategies 15.1 Node Types Mainframes (IBM3090, etc.) example applications: airline reservations banking
More informationGuide to Networking Essentials, 6 th Edition. Chapter 6: Network Reference Models and Standards
Guide to Networking Essentials, 6 th Edition Chapter 6: Network Reference Models and Standards Objectives Explain the OSI reference model layers and their relationship to hardware and software Explain
More informationModule 15: Network Structures
Module 15: Network Structures Background Topology Network Types Communication Communication Protocol Robustness Design Strategies 15.1 A Distributed System 15.2 Motivation Resource sharing sharing and
More informationIT 4504 Section 4.0. Network Architectures. 2008, University of Colombo School of Computing 1
IT 4504 Section 4.0 Network Architectures 2008, University of Colombo School of Computing 1 Section 4.1 Introduction to Computer Networks 2008, University of Colombo School of Computing 2 Introduction
More informationIntroduction to Networks
Introduction to Networks CAN1103 Slide Set 1 Rishi Heerasing SOBISE 1 Learning Objectives Define and identify the different types of networks Describe the history of LANs and WANs Discuss LAN and WAN integration,
More informationCCNA Exploration1 Chapter 7: OSI Data Link Layer
CCNA Exploration1 Chapter 7: OSI Data Link Layer LOCAL CISCO ACADEMY ELSYS TU INSTRUCTOR: STELA STEFANOVA 1 Explain the role of Data Link layer protocols in data transmission; Objectives Describe how the
More informationLayer 2 functionality bridging and switching
Layer 2 functionality bridging and switching BSAD 141 Dave Novak Sources: Network+ Guide to Networks, Dean 2013 Overview Layer 2 functionality Error detection Bridges Broadcast and collision domains How
More informationChapter 15 Local Area Network Overview
Chapter 15 Local Area Network Overview LAN Topologies Bus and Tree Bus: stations attach through tap to bus full duplex allows transmission and reception transmission propagates throughout medium heard
More informationChapter 4 NETWORK HARDWARE
Chapter 4 NETWORK HARDWARE 1 Network Devices As Organizations grow, so do their networks Growth in number of users Geographical Growth Network Devices : Are products used to expand or connect networks.
More informationCh. 4 - WAN, Wide Area Networks
1 X.25 - access 2 X.25 - connection 3 X.25 - packet format 4 X.25 - pros and cons 5 Frame Relay 6 Frame Relay - access 7 Frame Relay - frame format 8 Frame Relay - addressing 9 Frame Relay - access rate
More informationOutline: Connecting Many Computers
Outline: Connecting Many Computers Last lecture: sending data between two computers This lecture: link-level network protocols (from last lecture) sending data among many computers 1 Review: A simple point-to-point
More informationCHAPTER 17 - NETWORK AMD DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS
CHAPTER 17 - NETWORK AMD DISTRIBUTED SYSTEMS OBJECTIVES Provide a high-level overview of distributed systems and the networks that interconnect them Discuss the general structure of distributed operating
More informationECE 333: Introduction to Communication Networks Fall Lecture 1: Introduction
ECE 333: Introduction to Communication Networks Fall 2001 Lecture 1: Introduction Examples of communication networks/uses Course Goals History Classification of networks Related courses 1 Notes: This is
More informationChapter 10: Planning and Cabling Networks
Chapter 10: Planning and Cabling Networks Before using an IP phone, accessing instant messaging, or conducting any number of other interactions over a data network, we must connect end devices and intermediary
More informationCHAPTER 2 - NETWORK DEVICES
CHAPTER 2 - NETWORK DEVICES TRUE/FALSE 1. Repeaters can reformat, resize, or otherwise manipulate the data packet. F PTS: 1 REF: 30 2. Because active hubs have multiple inbound and outbound connections,
More informationFundamentals of Networking Introduction to Networking Devices
Fundamentals of Networking Introduction to Networking Devices Kuldeep Sonar 1 NIC (Network Interface Card) A network interface provides connectivity from an end-user PC or laptop to the public network.
More informationM242 COMPUTER NETWORS AND SECURITY
M242 COMPUTER NETWORS AND SECURITY 2.1. Network Models: UNIT - II OSI MODEL AND LAN PROTOCOLS 1. Explain Network model A network is a combination of hardware and software that sends data from one location
More informationCS 4/55231 Internet Engineering
1 Extending LANs CS 4/55231 Internet Engineering Kent State University Dept. of Computer Science LECT-5 Why LANs are distance limited? Signal loss at physical level Coordination at logical level Engineers
More informationLecture #25: Networks and Communications. Communication and Networks. What will we learn?
Lecture #25: Networks and Communications Communication and Networks What will we learn? How a communications system works What a network is What networks used for What network operating systems do What
More informationChapter Seven. Local Area Networks: Part 1. Data Communications and Computer Networks: A Business User s Approach Seventh Edition
Chapter Seven Local Area Networks: Part 1 Data Communications and Computer Networks: A Business User s Approach Seventh Edition After reading this chapter, you should be able to: State the definition of
More informationIntroduction to LAN Protocols
CHAPTER 2 Introduction to LAN Protocols This chapter introduces the various media-access methods, transmission methods, topologies, and devices used in a local area network (LAN). Topics addressed focus
More informationTYPES OF COMPUTER NETWORKS
TYPES OF COMPUTER NETWORKS What is a Network? A network consists of two or more computers that are linked in order to share resources (such as printers and CDs), exchange files, or allow electronic communications.
More informationConcept Questions Demonstrate your knowledge of these concepts by answering the following questions in the space provided.
123 Chapter 10 WANs and Routers One major characteristic of a wide-area network (WAN) is that the network operates beyond the local LAN's geographic scope. It uses the services of carriers, such as regional
More informationLecture 1 Overview - Data Communications, Data Networks, and the Internet
DATA AND COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS Lecture 1 Overview - Data Communications, Data Networks, and the Internet Mei Yang Based on Lecture slides by William Stallings 1 OUTLINE Data Communications and Networking
More informationPrepared by Agha Mohammad Haidari Network Manager ICT Directorate Ministry of Communication & IT
Network Basics Prepared by Agha Mohammad Haidari Network Manager ICT Directorate Ministry of Communication & IT E-mail :Agha.m@mcit.gov.af Cell:0700148122 After this lesson,you will be able to : Define
More informationRMIT University. Data Communication and Net-Centric Computing COSC 1111/2061/1110. Lecture 8. Medium Access Control Methods & LAN
RMIT University Data Communication and Net-Centric Computing COSC 1111/2061/1110 Medium Access Control Methods & LAN Technology Slide 1 Lecture Overview During this lecture, we will Look at several Multiple
More informationDistributed System Chapter 16 Issues in ch 17, ch 18
Distributed System Chapter 16 Issues in ch 17, ch 18 1 Chapter 16: Distributed System Structures! Motivation! Types of Network-Based Operating Systems! Network Structure! Network Topology! Communication
More informationLocal Area Networks (LANs) SMU CSE 5344 /
Local Area Networks (LANs) SMU CSE 5344 / 7344 1 LAN/MAN Technology Factors Topology Transmission Medium Medium Access Control Techniques SMU CSE 5344 / 7344 2 Topologies Topology: the shape of a communication
More informationTypical Network Uses
Computer Networks Introduction The next Great Revolution - Computer Networks- computers connected together for exchanging information Our information-oriented society - applications in education, commerce,
More informationArea Covered is small Area covered is large. Data transfer rate is high Data transfer rate is low
Chapter 15 Networking Concepts 1. Define networking. It is the interconnection of independent computing devices for sharing of information over shared medium. 2. What is the need for networking? / What
More informationModule 16: Distributed System Structures. Operating System Concepts 8 th Edition,
Module 16: Distributed System Structures, Silberschatz, Galvin and Gagne 2009 Chapter 16: Distributed System Structures Motivation Types of Network-Based Operating Systems Network Structure Network Topology
More informationDr./ Ahmed Mohamed Rabie Sayed
1 Dr./ Ahmed Mohamed Rabie Sayed 2 A network is a group of two or more computer systems linked together to exchange data and share resources, including expensive peripherals. 3 A local area network (LAN)
More informationData and Computer Communications Chapter 1 Data Communications, Data Networks, and the Internet
Data and Computer Communications Chapter 1 Data Communications, Data Networks, and the Internet Ninth Edition by William Stallings Data and Computer Communications, Ninth Edition by William Stallings,
More informationCome & Join Us at VUSTUDENTS.net
Come & Join Us at VUSTUDENTS.net For Assignment Solution, GDB, Online Quizzes, Helping Study material, Past Solved Papers, Solved MCQs, Current Papers, E-Books & more. Go to http://www.vustudents.net and
More informationDATA SECURITY MANAGEMENT. Chris Hare INSIDE. What is a Network? Network Devices; Hubs; Repeaters; Bridges; Routers; Switches; Network
87-01-01 DATA SECURITY MANAGEMENT NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES FOR INFORMATION SECURITY PRACTITIONERS: PART 1 Chris Hare INSIDE What is a Network? Network Devices; Hubs; Repeaters; Bridges; Routers; Switches;
More informationMore on LANS. LAN Wiring, Interface
More on LANS Chapters 10-11 LAN Wiring, Interface Mostly covered this material already NIC = Network Interface Card Separate processor, buffers incoming/outgoing data CPU might not be able to keep up network
More informationDigital Communication Networks
Digital Communication Networks MIT PROFESSIONAL INSTITUTE, 6.20s July 25-29, 2005 Professor Muriel Medard, MIT Professor, MIT Slide 1 Digital Communication Networks Introduction Slide 2 Course syllabus
More informationNetwork Protocols. Terms you ll need to understand: Techniques you ll need to master:
3 Network Protocols Terms you ll need to understand: OSI Reference Model Application layer Presentation layer Session layer Transport layer Network layer Data Link layer Physical layer IEEE 802 specifications
More informationOverview of Networks
CMPT765/408 08-1 Overview of Networks Qianping Gu 1 Overview of Networks This note is mainly based on Chapters 1-2 of High Performance of Communication Networks by J. Walrand and P. Pravin, 2nd ed, and
More informationCommunication Networks - 3 general areas: data communications, networking, protocols
Communication Networks - Overview CSE 3213 Fall 2011 1 7 September 2011 Course Content 3 general areas: data communications, networking, protocols 1. Data communications: basic concepts of digital communications
More informationInternetworking is connecting two or more computer networks with some sort of routing device to exchange traffic back and forth, and guide traffic on
CBCN4103 Internetworking is connecting two or more computer networks with some sort of routing device to exchange traffic back and forth, and guide traffic on the correct path across the complete network
More informationCommunicating over the Network
Communicating over the Network Network Fundamentals Chapter 2 Version 4.0 1 Network Structure The elements of communication 3 common elements of communication Message source people/electronic devices need
More information1: Review Of Semester Provide an overview of encapsulation.
1: Review Of Semester 1 1.1.1.1. Provide an overview of encapsulation. Networking evolves to support current and future applications. By dividing and organizing the networking tasks into separate layers/functions,
More informationRaj Jain. The Ohio State University Columbus, OH
Columbus, OH 43210 Jain@CIS.Ohio-State.Edu http://www.cis.ohio-state.edu/~jain/ 3-1 Overview ISO/OSI Reference Model TCP/IP Reference Model Differences between ISO and TCP Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 LANs Interconnecting
More informationNetwork.... communication system for connecting end- systems. End-systems a.k.a. hosts PCs, workstations dedicated computers network components
Networking 1 Network... communication system for connecting end- systems End-systems a.k.a. hosts PCs, workstations dedicated computers network components 2 Multiaccess vs.. Point-to-point Multiaccess
More informationBROADBAND AND HIGH SPEED NETWORKS
BROADBAND AND HIGH SPEED NETWORKS INTRODUCTION TO DATA COMMUNICATION NETWORKS Data communications are the exchange of data between two devices via some form of transmission medium such as a wire cable.
More informationData Communication. Introduction of Communication. Data Communication. Elements of Data Communication (Communication Model)
Data Communication Introduction of Communication The need to communicate is part of man s inherent being. Since the beginning of time the human race has communicated using different techniques and methods.
More informationECE 333: Introduction to Communication Networks Fall Lecture 19: Medium Access Control VII
ECE : Introduction to Communication Networks Fall 2002 Lecture 9: Medium Access Control VII More on token ring networks LAN bridges and switches. More on token rings In the last lecture we began discussing
More informationDESIGNING RELIABLE, HETEROGENEOUS WANS
5-04-47 INFORMATION MANAGEMENT: STRATEGY, SYSTEMS, AND TECHNOLOGIES DESIGNING RELIABLE, HETEROGENEOUS WANS Duane E. Sharp INTRODUCTION Over the past few years, several significant technological developments
More informationObjectives. Learn how computers are connected. Become familiar with different types of transmission media
Objectives Learn how computers are connected Become familiar with different types of transmission media Learn the differences between guided and unguided media Learn how protocols enable networking 2 Objectives
More informationModule 16: Distributed System Structures
Chapter 16: Distributed System Structures Module 16: Distributed System Structures Motivation Types of Network-Based Operating Systems Network Structure Network Topology Communication Structure Communication
More informationData Networks. Lecture 1: Introduction. September 4, 2008
Data Networks Lecture 1: Introduction September 4, 2008 Slide 1 Learning Objectives Fundamental aspects of network Design and Analysis: Architecture: layering, topology design, switching mechanisms Protocols:
More informationNetworks: Communicating and Sharing Resources
Networks: Communicating and Sharing Resources 1 Local Area Networks Client/server networks o Made up of one or more file servers and clients (any type of computer) o Client software enables requests to
More informationOther Protocols. Arash Habibi Lashkari
LAN Technology Other Protocols Arash Habibi Lashkari PHD of Computer Science - Information Security July 2010 Other Protocols Outlines: FDDI: Fiber Distributed Data Interface Token Ring: IEEE 802.5 LAN
More informationBridging and Switching Basics
CHAPTER 4 Bridging and Switching Basics This chapter introduces the technologies employed in devices loosely referred to as bridges and switches. Topics summarized here include general link-layer device
More informationLAN. CS 4/55231 Internet Engineering. Kent State University Dept. of Computer Science
1 CS 4/55231 Internet Engineering Kent State University Dept. of Computer Science LECT-4A4 LAN 1 2 LAN Topologies-1 In the last class we saw how two computers can connect to each other. In this class we
More informationIntroduction to LAN Protocols
CHAPTER 2 Chapter Goals Learn about different LAN protocols. Understand the different methods used to deal with media contention. Learn about different LAN topologies. This chapter introduces the various
More informationWhat is a Network? A connection of two or more computers so that they can share resources.
NETWORKS What is a Network? A connection of two or more computers so that they can share resources. Network Benefits Remote access Sharing files & resources Communication Cost Maintenance Communication
More informationLAN, MAN and WAN. Basics and Comparison. University of Damascus. Computer Engineering Dept. Digital Communications. By Abdulrahman Idlbi
In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful University of Damascus Computer Engineering Dept. Digital Communications LAN, MAN and WAN Basics and Comparison By Abdulrahman Idlbi Introduction
More informationCHAPTER -1. Introduction to Computer Networks
CHAPTER -1 Introduction to Computer Networks PRELIMINARY DEFINITIONS computer network :: [Tanenbaum] a collection of autonomous computers interconnected by a single technology. communications network ::a
More informationChapter 3. Underlying Technology. TCP/IP Protocol Suite 1 Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Chapter 3 Underlying Technology TCP/IP Protocol Suite 1 Copyright The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. OBJECTIVES: To briefly discuss the technology of dominant
More informationLecture 8: Switched Ethernet and Collision Domains
Lecture 8: Switched Ethernet and Collision Domains Dr. Mohammed Hawa Electrical Engineering Department University of Jordan EE426: Communication Networks Ethernet Installations 2 1 Twisted Pair and Fiber
More informationROYAL INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION & MANAGEMENT
ROYAL INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION & MANAGEMENT BASICS NETWORKING CHAPTER 1 Networking Basics to Networking Advantages of Networking Types of Network 1 Local Area Network (LAN) LAN features Basic LAN components
More informationThis PDF document is a sample chapter from the book...
This PDF document is a sample chapter from the book... To order this book, print the last page of this document. Copyright 2001 Society of Manufacturing Engineers Chapter 37 Manufacturing Networks 37.1
More informationCOMPONENTS OF DATA COMMUNICATION
COMPONENTS OF DATA COMMUNICATION ANALOG AND DIGITAL TRANSMISSION An analog signal is one that is continuous with respect to time and may take on any value within a given range of values. Eg Human voice.
More informationIntroduction. High Speed LANs. Emergence of High-Speed LANs. Characteristics of High Speed LANS. Text ch. 6, High-Speed Networks and
High Speed LANs 3BA33 David Lewis 2 nd Semester 2006-07 3BA33 D.Lewis 2007 1 Characteristics of High Speed LANS 3BA33 D.Lewis 2007 3 Introduction Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet Fibre Channel High-speed
More informationNetwork Devices,Frame Relay and X.25
Network Devices,Frame Relay and X.25 Hardware/Networking Devices: Networking hardware may also be known as network equipment computer networking devices. Network Interface Card (NIC): NIC provides a physical
More informationA LAN is a high-speed data network that covers a relatively small geographic area. It typically connects workstations, personal computers, printers,
CBCN4103 A LAN is a high-speed data network that covers a relatively small geographic area. It typically connects workstations, personal computers, printers, servers, and other devices. LANs offer computer
More informationEXTENDING LAN winning the distance limitation
CS 4/55231 Internet Engineering Kent State University Dept. of Computer Science LECT-5 WAN Extending LAN Techniques for extending LAN WAN Scalable Technologies to over come distance & number limitation
More informationReview For Exam 2. Internetworking. Summary Questions. School of Business Eastern Illinois University. School of Business Eastern Illinois University
School of Business Review For Exam 2 Wednesday 10/6/2004) Abdou Illia, Fall 2004 School of Business Internetworking 3 1. Name the two most known Medium Access Control Protocols found in LANs. How they
More informationComputer Communications and Network Basics p. 1 Overview of Computer Communications and Networking p. 2 What Does Computer Communications and
Computer Communications and Network Basics p. 1 Overview of Computer Communications and Networking p. 2 What Does Computer Communications and Networking Technologies Mean? p. 3 What Is a Computer Network?
More informationChapter 10: Local Area Networks
Chapter 10: Local Area Networks MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. CSMA stands for: a. Client-Server Multi-Access c. Carrier Server Master Application b. Carrier Sense Multiple Access d. none of the above 2. The CD in
More informationComputer Network : Lecture Notes Nepal Engineering College Compiled by: Junior Professor: Daya Ram Budhathoki Nepal Engineering college, Changunarayan
Computer Network : Lecture Notes Nepal Engineering College Compiled by: Junior Professor: Daya Ram Budhathoki Nepal Engineering college, Changunarayan Chapter3: OSI Reference Model: Network Software: Network
More informationComputer Networks and Internet
Computer Networks and Internet Objectives Computer Networks Internet 2 Computer Networks Introducing Computer Networks A computer network consists of two or more computers linked together to exchange data
More informationLink Layer and Ethernet
Link Layer and Ethernet 14-740: Fundamentals of Computer Networks Bill Nace Material from Computer Networking: A Top Down Approach, 6 th edition. J.F. Kurose and K.W. Ross traceroute Data Link Layer Multiple
More informationTCOM 370 NOTES 99-1 NETWORKING AND COMMUNICATIONS
TCOM 370 NOTES 99-1 NETWORKING AND COMMUNICATIONS Communication Networks Allow Exchange of Information between Users telephone network for voice communication interconnected computers and peripherals,
More informationChapter 1: Introduction
EE4272: Computer Networks Chapter 1: Introduction Instructor: Tricia Chigan Dept.: Elec. & Comp. Eng. 1) Data Communications: Deals with the transmission of signals in a reliable & efficient manner. Topics:
More informationLocal Area Networks (LANs) & Networks Inter-Connection Chapter 5
CT 1502 Planning and Design of Communication Networks Local Area Networks (LANs) & Networks Inter-Connection Chapter 5 Nada Al Dosary Aldosary.na@gmail.com http://ct1502.edublogs.org 1 Outlines Understanding
More informationNetwork &Network Devices Introduction. 2000, Cisco Systems, Inc. 1-1
Network &Network Devices Introduction 2000, Cisco Systems, Inc. 1-1 Objectives Upon completion of this course, you will be able to perform the following tasks: Describe network/ internetwork Types of network
More informationCOS 140: Foundations of Computer Science
COS 140: Foundations of C Networks Fall 2017 Copyright c 2002 2017 UMaine School of Computing and Information S 1 / 21 Homework, announcements New chapter (23) online No homework assigned today, sorry!
More informationLAN PROTOCOLS. Beulah A AP/CSE
LAN PROTOCOLS Beulah A AP/CSE IEEE STANDARDS In 1985, the Computer Society of the IEEE started a project, called Project 802, to set standards to enable intercommunication among equipment from a variety
More informationIntegrating Information Systems: Technology, Strategy, and Organizational Factors
MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY SLOAN SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT 15.565 Integrating Information Systems: Technology, Strategy, and Organizational Factors 15.578 Global Information Systems: Communications
More informationComputer Networks รศ.ดร.อน นต ผลเพ ม. Assoc. Prof. Anan Phonphoem, Ph.D. Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
Jan May 2018 Computer Networks รศ.ดร.อน นต ผลเพ ม Assoc. Prof. Anan Phonphoem, Ph.D. anan.p@ku.ac.th http://www.cpe.ku.ac.th/~anan Computer Engineering Department Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand
More informationLecture 05 Chapter 16 High Speed LANs
NET 456 High Speed Networks Lecture 05 Chapter 16 High Speed LANs Dr. Anis Koubaa Reformatted slides from textbook Data and Computer Communications, Ninth Edition by William Stallings, 1 (c) Pearson Education
More informationFINAL EXAM REVIEW PLEASE NOTE THE MATERIAL FROM LECTURE #16 at the end. Exam 1 Review Material
FINAL EXAM REVIEW PLEASE NOTE THE MATERIAL FROM LECTURE #16 at the end Chapters in the book 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 Exam 1 Review Material Topics You are also responsible for the reading in the chapters understanding
More informationNetworks 15.2 Multiplexing Technologies Access Networks 15.5 Common Peripheral Interfaces
Chapter 15 Computer and Multimedia Networks 15.11 Basics of Computer and Multimedia Networks 15.2 Multiplexing Technologies 15.3 LAN and WAN 15.4 Access Networks 15.5 Common Peripheral Interfaces 15.6
More informationChapter 6 Connecting Device
Computer Networks Al-Mustansiryah University Elec. Eng. Department College of Engineering Fourth Year Class Chapter 6 Connecting Device 6.1 Functions of network devices Separating (connecting) networks
More informationCOMPUTER TECHNIQUE. ( Vocational Stream ) Paper : V. ( Computer Network ) ( Theory )
Total No. of Printed Pages 12 HS/XII/V/CT/Paper V/14 2 0 1 4 COMPUTER TECHNIQUE ( Vocational Stream ) Paper : V ( Computer Network ) ( Theory ) Full Marks : 100 Time : 3 hours The figures in the margin
More informationData Link Protocols. TCP/IP Suite and OSI Reference Model
Data Link Protocols Relates to Lab. This module covers data link layer issues, such as local area networks (LANs) and point-to-point links, Ethernet, and the Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP). 1 TCP/IP Suite
More informationSilberschatz and Galvin Chapter 15
Silberschatz and Galvin Chapter 15 Network Structures CPSC 410--Richard Furuta 3/30/99 1 Chapter Topics Background and motivation Network topologies Network types Communication issues Network design strategies
More informationUnit 10. Networks. Copyright 2005 Heathkit Company, Inc. All rights reserved.
Unit 10 Networks Copyright 2005 Heathkit Company, Inc. All rights reserved. The basic components of a network: Connections (Physical Medium) Protocols (Common language) Services (Clients, Servers, and
More information