DRAKOS. Laser Aiming Device. Drakos Drakos I Drakos II. Shop for Quality products online at:

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1 DRAKOS Laser Aiming Device Drakos Drakos I Drakos II IR Laser Pointer IR Laser Pointer & IR 850 Illuminator IR Laser Pointer & Visible Red Laser Pointer Operation and Maintenance Manual Shop for Quality products online at:

2 SAFETY SUMMARY Before operating this product, carefully study this Operation and Maintenance Manual. The Drakos Laser Aiming Device is a precision electro-optical instrument, and requires careful handling. To avoid physical danger or equipment damage when operating the Drakos, follow all WARNINGS, CAUTIONS and NOTES. Below you will find definitions of the following alerts that appear throughout this manual: WARNING Identifies a clear danger to the person operating the equipment. CAUTION Identifies risk of damage to the equipment. NOTE Serves to highlight essential procedures, conditions, statements, or convey important instructional data to the user. WARNING: Remember to install the safety lock screw back in its place after you have completed high output operation. The light from the equipment s IR laser emitter(s) is invisible to the unaided eye. However, the light can be detected by all night vision devices (NVD). To reduce the risk of detection, avoid prolonged activation of the IR laser(s). The IR light is more detectable by NVD when used in smoke, fog and rain. Avoid prolonged activation of the IR laser(s) in these conditions. We provide the information in this manual for introductory and instructional purposes only; the contents may undergo further changes with no commitment by Armasight to notify customers of those changes. Armasight assumes no responsibility for any misprints or other mistakes that may be contained in this manual Armasight. All rights reserved. 2

3 WARNING: When installing the equipment on a weapon, be sure the weapon is CLEAR and that the SAFETY is on before proceeding. Take note of the laser safety warning label sticker located near the laser emission aperture. NEVER REMOVE this sticker identifying wavelength and output power of laser source, and the safety class of the equipment according to the IEC :2007 standard. Below, the warning labels for all available LAD versions are shown: Drakos Drakos I Drakos II NEVER LOOK INTO THE LASER BEAM. DO NOT leave the Drakos activated during breaks in operation. When adjusting the equipment boresight, beware of reflections from optical surfaces. Shop for Quality products online at:

4 CAUTION: Do not dismantle the equipment. Keep the equipment clean. Protect it from moisture, dramatic temperature changes, and electric shocks. DO NOT drop or hit the equipment. DO NOT force the equipment controls past their stopping points. Do not store the equipment with the battery still in it. Dry thoroughly each item before replacing into the storage carton. NOTES: Remember to zero your weapon prior to installing the Drakos or adjusting the boresight. To operate the Drakos s IR channel(s), you will need to wear night vision goggles (NVG). 4

5 LIST OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE Safety Summary 2 List of Contents 5 List of Figures 6 List of Tables 7 How to Use This Manual 7 Chapter 1. INTRODUCTION General Information Type of Manual Equipment Name and Letter Designation Purpose of Equipment Reporting Equipment Improvement Recommendations Warranty Information and Registration List of Abbreviations 12 Chapter 2. DESCRIPTION AND DATA System Description Specifications Standard Components Key Features 18 Chapter 3. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS Installation and Mounting Battery Installation Mounting the LAD on a Picatinny/Weaver Weapon Rail Clamping Device Adjustment Fastening a Remote Control Unit to a Weapon Controls Operating Procedures Boresight Adjustment Procedure Operating Procedure LAD Shut-Down 26 5

6 LIST OF CONTENTS TITLE PAGE Chapter 4. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services Operator Troubleshooting Maintenance General Cleaning Procedures Boresight Testing Battery Removal and Replacement 32 APPENDIX A. Product Warranty Registration Card 34 APPENDIX B. List of Spare Parts 35 LIST OF FIGURES FIGURE TITLE PAGE 2-1a Laser Aiming Device. Drakos b Laser Aiming Device. Drakos I c Laser Aiming Device. Drakos II d Laser Aiming Device LAD Standard Components Battery Installation Positions of the Adapter in the Battery Cap LAD Installed on a Picatinny Weapon Rail LAD Mount. Cam Lever LAD Mount. Underside View Remote Control Unit LAD Controls Remote Control Unit. Battery Installation 32 B-1 LAD Spare Parts 35 6

7 LIST OF TABLES TABLE TITLE PAGE 1-1 Drakos Series LAD. Function Definition System Description Mechanical Data Optical Data Electrical Data Environmental Data LAD Standard Components LAD Controls LAD Operation Modes Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services Operator Troubleshooting 30 B-1 LAD Spare Parts List 35 How to Use This Manual USAGE You must familiarize yourself with the entire manual before operating the equipment. Before performing any kind of maintenance on your device, read the section on maintenance in its entirety. Follow all WARNINGS, CAU- TIONS, and NOTES. MANUAL OVERVIEW This manual contains sections on operating and maintaining the Drakos series laser aiming devices. Throughout this manual, the Drakos Laser Aiming Device will be referred to as the LAD, the device or the equipment. The Product Warranty Registration Card is located in Appendix A. The List of Spare Parts appears in Appendix B. 7

8 1 INTRODUCTION 1.1 GENERAL INFORMATION Type of Manual Operation and Maintenance (including List of Spare Parts) Equipment Name and Letter Designation Drakos Laser Aiming Device. IR Laser Pointer Class 1 with Quick Release Mount and Wireless Remote Control. Drakos I Laser Aiming Device. Dual Channel: IR Laser Pointer Class 1 & IR 850 Illuminator with Quick Release Mount and Wireless Remote Control. Drakos II Laser Aiming Device. Dual Channel: IR Laser Pointer Class 1 & Visible Red Laser Pointer Class 1 with Quick Release Mount and Wireless Remote Control Purpose of Equipment The Drakos series LAD is a versatile laser aiming systems intended for using on weapon equipped with a Picatinny MIL STD 1913 or Weaver rail. The equipment is available with a red or infrared aiming laser as well as in two-channel versions that combine two aiming lasers or an aiming laser with an IR illuminator. For functions of LADs, see Table 1-1. TABLE 1-1. Drakos series LAD. FUNCTION DEFINITION NUMBER OF LAD VERSION LASER CHANNELS FUNCTION Drakos 1 IR Laser Pointer (4 output levels) Drakos I IR Laser Pointer (2 output levels) 2 - IR Illumination (2 output levels) Drakos II IR Laser Pointer (2 output levels) 2 - Visible Red Laser Pointer (2 output levels) 8

9 Adjustable laser output ensures easy and accurate aiming in a wide range of ambient light. The IR aiming channel of the equipment is to be used in the nighttime (under moonlight, starlight conditions, etc.), at poor visibility, and in changing light conditions. The long-range IR illuminator should be used when there is little to no ambient light. The use of the IR channels requires wearing of night vision goggles. The LAD is adjustable for elevation and windage and may be removed and reinstalled on the weapon without readjusting the boresight. The device is powered by a single AA or CR123A battery and equipped with a wireless remote control Reporting Equipment Improvement Recommendations Recommendations from the user for improvements to the device are encouraged. Mail your comments to Armasight Inc., 815 Dubuque Avenue, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA. Or, send an to service@armasight.com. 1.2 WARRANTY INFORMATION AND REGISTRATION Warranty Information This product is guaranteed to be free from manufacturing defects in material and workmanship under normal use for a period of two (2) years from the date of purchase. In the event that a defect covered by the below warranty occurs during the applicable period stated above, Armasight, at its discretion, will either repair or replace the product; such action on the part of Armasight shall be the full extent of Armasight s liability, and the Customer s sole and exclusive reparation. This warranty does not cover a product if it has (a) been used in ways other than its normal and customary manner; (b) subjected to misuse; (c) subjected to alterations, modifications or repairs by the Customer of by any party other than Armasight without prior written consent of Armasight; (d) special order or close-out merchandise or merchandise sold as-is by either Armasight or the Armasight dealer; or (e) merchandise that has been discontinued by the manufacturer and either parts or replacement units are not available due to reasons beyond the control of Armasight. Armasight shall not be responsible for any defects or damage 9

10 that in Armasight s view are a result from the mishandling, abuse, misuse, improper storage or improper operation of the device, including use in conjunction with equipment that is electrically or mechanically incompatible with, or of inferior quality to, the product, as well as failure to maintain the environmental conditions specified by the manufacturer. CUSTOMER IS HEREBY NOTIFIED THAT OPERATION OF THE EQUIPMENT DURING DAYLIGHT HOURS OR UNDER ANY EXCESSIVE LIGHT CONDITIONS MAY PERMANENTLY DAMAGE THE INTERNAL COMPONENTS OF THE UNIT AND SAID DAMAGE WILL NOT BE COVERED UNDER THIS WARRANTY. This warranty is extended only to the original purchaser. Any breach of this warranty shall be enforced unless the Customer notifies Armasight at the address noted below within the applicable warranty period. The Customer understands and agrees that except for the foregoing warranty, no other warranties written or oral, statutory, expressed or implied, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, shall apply to the product. All such implied warranties are hereby and expressly disclaimed LIMITATION OF LIABILITY Armasight will not be liable for any claims, actions, suits, proceedings, costs, expenses, damages or liabilities arising out of the use of this product. Operation and use of the product are the sole responsibility of the Customer. Armasight s sole undertaking is limited to providing the products and services outlined herein in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement. The provision of products sold and services performed by Armasight to the Customer shall not be interpreted, construed, or regarded, either expressly or implied, as being for the benefit of or creating any obligation toward any third party of legal entity outside Armasight and the Customer; Armasight s obligations under this Agreement extend solely to the Customer. Armasight s liability hereunder for damages, regardless of the form or action, shall not exceed the fees or other charges paid to Armasight by the Customer or Customer s dealer. Armasight shall not, in any event, be liable for special, indirect, incidental, or consequential damages, including, but not limited to, lost income, lost revenue, or lost profit, whether such damages were foreseeable or not at the time of purchase, and whether or not such damages arise out of a breach of warranty, a breach of agreement, negligence, strict liability or any other theory of liability. 10

11 1.2.3 PRODUCT WARRANTY REGISTRATION In order to validate the warranty on your product, Armasight must receive a completed Product Warranty Registration Card for each unit, or the Customer can complete a warranty registration on our website, at com. Please complete the included form (Appendix C) and immediately mail it to our Service Center: Armasight Inc. 815 Dubuque Avenue South San Francisco, CA USA OBTAINING WARRANTY SERVICE To obtain warranty service on your unit, the End-user (Customer) must notify the Armasight service department via . Send any requests to service@armasight.com to receive a Return Merchandise Authorization number (RMA). When returning any device, please take in the product to your retailer, or send the product, postage paid and with a copy of your sales receipt, to Armasight Corporation s service center at the address listed above. All merchandise must be fully insured with the correct postage; Armasight will not be responsible for improper postage or merchandise that becomes lost or damaged during shipment. When sending product back, please clearly write the RMA# on the outside of the shipping box. Please include a letter that indicates your RMA#, the Customer s Name, a Return Address, reason for the return, Contact information (valid telephone numbers and/ or an address), and proof of purchase that will help us to establish the valid start date of the warranty. Product merchandise returns that do not have an RMA# listed may be refused, or a significant delay in processing may occur. Estimated Warranty service time is business days. The End-user/ Customer is responsible for postage to Armasight for warranty service. Armasight will cover return postage/ shipping after warranty repair to the End-user/ Customer only if the product is covered by the aforementioned warranty. Armasight will return the product after warranty service by domestic UPS Ground service and/ or domestic mail. Should any other requested, required or international shipping methods be necessary, the postage/ shipping fee will be the responsibility of the End-user/ Customer. 11

12 1.3 LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS C cm CW CCW F H hr Illum kg L m max mils min mm MOA MPI mw nm NO. NVD NVG PMCS SEQ V W Celsius (Centigrade) centimeter clockwise counterclockwise Fahrenheit Height hour Illumination kilogram Length meter maximum milliradians minimum millimeter Minute Of Angle Mean Point of Impact milliwatt nanometer Number Night Vision Device Night Vision Goggles Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services sequence Volt Width 12

13 2 DESCRIPTION AND DATA 2.1 SYSTEM DESCRIPTION The LAD is a weapon aiming system that uses laser to indicate the point of impact. The equipment is available in five functionally different versions presented in Table 1-1 of this manual. The LAD uses continuous diode lasers, which visible and invisible radiation is potentially hazardous to your eyes. You will find laser safety classification of your device on the warning label(s) attached near the laser emission aperture(s). The laser(s) and boresight adjustment mechanisms are mounted in a lightweight but durable high-impact plastic body. The LAD mount system is designed to fit any Picatinny MIL STD 1913 or Weaver weapon rail. Manufactured from aluminum alloy, it is lightweight and robust. Adjustable lever-cam clamping device ensures quick, easy and reliable mounting and disassembly. Figure 2-1a shows a single-channel LAD (Drakos). Figure 2-1b shows a two-channel LAD with an IR illuminator (Drakos I). Figure 2-1c shows the LAD with two aiming channels (Drakos II). In these figures, design differences between LAD versions are indicated. For shared parts of the devices, see Figure 2-1d. The ITEM NO. column in Table 2-1 indicates the number used to identify items in Figures 2-1 (a-d). 13

14 1 2 Figure 2-1a. Laser Aiming Device. Drakos Figure 2-1b. Laser Aiming Device. Drakos I 1 5 Figure 2-1c. Laser Aiming Device. Drakos II 14

15 Figure 2-1d. Laser Aiming Device 13 Table 2-1. SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ITEM NO. 1 DESCRIPTION Output Aperture of IR Aiming Laser (closed with a Cap) 2 Plug 3 Output Aperture of IR Laser Illuminator (closed with a Cap) 4 Focusing Ring Output Aperture of Visible Red Aiming Laser 5 (closed with a Cap) 6 Windage Adjustment Screw (closed with a Cap) 7 ON Button 8 Elevation Adjustment Screw (closed with a Cap) 9 Safety Lock Screw 10 Mode Select Switch 11 Battery Cap 12 Plastic Body 13 Cam Lever 14 Cam Dog 15 Clamp 16 Mount NOTE Only on a singlechannel LAD Only on the LAD with an IR Illuminator Only on the LAD with an IR Illuminator Only on the LAD with an IR Aiming Laser 15

16 2.2 SPECIFICATIONS Table 2-2. MECHANICAL DATA DATA ITEM Drakos Drakos I Drakos II Elevation/Windage Adjustment Range (MOA, min) ±90 Elevation/Windage Adjustment Increment (mils) 0.5±0.05 (5 cm at a distance of 100 m) Boresight Accuracy after 1000 Shots Fired from a Weapon (mils) 0.5* Boresight Accuracy after 100 Reinstallations of the LAD on a Picatinny 1.0* Rail (mils) Overall Dimensions (mm) Weight without Battery (g) Weapon Mount Type Picatinny MIL STD 1913/Weaver Rail * Reference data Table 2-3. OPTICAL DATA Wavelength (nm) ITEM Output Power (mw, max) Operating Distance (m) Divergence (mils) Aiming Dot Size IR Illum Spot Size at a distance of 100 m DATA Drakos Drakos I Drakos II Red Dot 650 IR Dot IR Illum 850 Red Dot 1 IR Dot IR Illum 25 Red Dot 200 IR Dot Red Dot 0.5 IR Dot IR Illum 2 to mm at a distance of 50 m 50 mm at a distance of 100 m 200 mm to 8 m 16

17 TABLE 2-3. CONTINUED ITEM IR Illum Effective Range in the Thick Darkness DATA Drakos Drakos I Drakos II 400 m Table 2-4. ELECTRICAL DATA Battery ITEM Drakos Drakos I Drakos II Single CR123A Lithium (3V) or AA Alkaline (1.5V) Battery Life at 20 o C (68 o F) CR123A depending on Battery Size AA (hr, min) Table 2-5. ENVIRONMENTAL DATA ITEM Operating Temperature Storage Temperature Immersion DATA -20 to +40 C (-4 to +104 F) - 40 to +55 C (-40 to +131 F) 10 m for 2 hr 2.3 STANDARD COMPONENTS The LAD standard components are shown in Figure 2-2 and listed in Table 2-6. The ITEM NO. column indicates the number used to identify items in Figure Figure 2-2. LAD STANDARD COMPONENTS 17

18 Table 2-6. LAD STANDARD COMPONENTS ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION 1 Laser Aiming Device A laser aiming system equipped with a Picatinny quick-detach mount. 2 CR123A Lithium Battery A single, CR123A (3V) DURACELL battery used to power the LAD. 3 Remote Control Unit Wireless control used to operate the LAD in short-time activation mode. Ensures quick and silent activation/deactivation of the device. Delivered with two CR2016 (3 V) batteries installed. 4 Operation and Maintenance Manual Provides safety information, equipment description, mounting procedures, operating instructions, and preventive maintenance checks and services (including List of Spare Parts). - Carton Packing box used for storage/carrying of the LAD and its accessories. QTY Key Features No Operational Lightweight Adjustable Focusable Clicking Wireless Powered Fits quick-detach Fast and easy target acquisition need to close one eye versatility but durable high-impact plastic body laser output IR illuminator (only in RNSC and DSNC versions) mechanisms of boresight adjustment remote control by a single AA or CR123A battery any Picatinny MIL STD 1913 and Weaver rail with adjustable mount Waterproof to 10 meters 18

19 3 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS 3.1. INSTALLATION AND MOUNTING Battery Installation CAUTION: Ensure that the device is off before installing a battery. Install the battery as follows (refer to Figure 3-1): 1. Unscrew the battery cap (A) and check the position of the adapter (B). See Figure 3-2 for the correct positioning of the threaded adapter, which changes depending on the battery being installed. 2. If necessary, change the adapter position in the cap. 3. Install the battery (C) into the battery compartment (D). Follow the battery symbol (E). 4. Replace the battery cap (A) with adapter. e d b c Battery Cap Adapter A Figure 3-1. BATTERY INSTALLATION Figure 3-2. POSITIONS OF THE ADAPTER IN THE BATTERY CAP 19

20 3.1.2 Mounting the LAD on a Picatinny/Weaver Weapon Rail NOTE: Remember to zero your weapon prior to installing the LAD or adjusting the boresight. WARNING: When installing the equipment on a weapon, be sure the weapon is CLEAR and that the SAFETY is on before proceeding. Figure 3-3 shows a single-channel LAD installed on a Picatinny weapon rail. Figure 3-3. LAD INSTALLED ON A PICATINNY WEAPON RAIL Install the LAD on a Picatinny/ Weaver rail as follows (refer to Figure 3-4): 1. Unlock the clamping device of the LAD mount by pushing down on the dog (A) and turning the cam lever (B) towards the arrow (backwards). 2. Install the LAD on the Picatinny/ Weaver rail so that the stop (B, see Figure 3-5) slides into one of the rail s transverse slots. 3. Affix the LAD to the rail by locking the clamping device. 4. Verify that the clamping device is firmly holding the LAD. If necessary, adjust the clamping device as detailed in Part 3.1.3: Clamping Device Adjustment. LOCKED POSITION UNLOCK POSITION 20 a b Figure 3-4. LAD MOUNT. CAM LEVER

21 UNLOCK POSITION a b c Figure 3-5. LAD MOUNT. UNDERSIDE VIEW Clamping Device Adjustment Adjust the mount clamping device as follows (refer to Figure 3-5): 1. Unlock the clamping device and remove the LAD from the weapon. 2. To tighten/loosen the clamping device, push the cam (C) towards the arrow (which will cause the nut (A) to slide out of its hollow) and turn the nut (A) CW/CCW, respectively, in one-two increments (see note below). Much like when the cam (C) is released, backward-moving springs will cause the nut (A) to slide back into its hollow. NOTE: The eight-sided nut of the clamping device fits its hollow only if turned in increments equal to the turn angle of 360 o /8. 3. Verify that the adjusted clamping device is firmly holding the LAD Fastening a Remote Control Unit to a Weapon Using Velcro tape, fasten the remote control unit (Figure 3-6) to your weapon in an easily accessible place (e.g., on the front of the rifle stock). Figure 3-6. REMOTE CONTROL UNIT 21

22 3.2. CONTROLS The LAD controls are shown in Figure 3-7 and defined in Table 3-1. The ITEM NO. column indicates the number used to identify items in Figure Figure 3-7. LAD CONTROLS TABLE 3-1. LAD controls ITEM NO. CONTROL 1 ON Button 2 Mode Select Switch 3 Safety Lock Screw (with a head coloured red) FUNCTION Activates the laser(s) after the required operation mode has been selected with the switch. When the LAD is activated, actuates standby mode. Switches between four defined operation mode: Low 1, Low 2, Hi 1, and Hi 2. For operating parameters, see Table 3-2. Deactivates the LAD, when turned to OFF, as in Figure 3-7. Prevents the mode select switch from being inadvertently turned to the high-power positions Hi 1 and Hi 2. NOTE: With the lock screw installed, the LAD is a Class 1 Laser Product (no hazard during normal use). NOTE: The both Hi 1 and Hi 2 positions can only be entered when the switch is unlocked. You will need to unscrew the lock screw to operate with high-power levels. 22

23 TABLE 3-1. CONTINUED ITEM NO CONTROL Focusing Ring (only on the LAD with an IR Illuminator) Elevation Adjustment Screws Windage Adjustment Screws Remote Control Button FUNCTION Adjusts for illumination beam divergence. NOTE: Adjustment range is covered with approximately one turn of the ring. Adjust the laser(s) boresight. NOTES: When turning the screws, adjustment mechanisms click in increments corresponding to the minimum boresight correction value 0.5 mils (5 cm at a distance of 100 m). The circular scales are indexed in 0.5 mils adjustment increments. Elevation and windage adjustment ranges are covered in approximately 4 turns of the screws. NOTE: In case of two-channel devices, the screws adjust the boresight of both lasers concurrently. Activates/deactivates the laser(s) in standby when held down/released. LAD VERSION Drakos Drakos I OFF Turned off Turned off Table 3-2. LAD OPERATION MODES OPERATING PARAMETERS LOW-POWER OPERATION HIGH-POWER OPERATION Low 1 Low 2 Hi 1 Hi 2 IR Dot Level mw IR Dot Level mw Drakos II Turned off IR Dot Level mw IR Dot Level mw IR Dot & IR Illum Level mw Red Dot Level mw IR Dot Level mw IR Dot Level 2 2 mw IR Dot Level mw IR Dot Level mw IR Dot & IR Illum Level 2 25 mw Red Dot Level 2 1 mw 23

24 3.3. OPERATING PROCEDURES NOTE: To operate the LAD s IR channel(s), you will need to wear night vision goggles. CAUTION: DO NOT force the equipment controls past their stopping points Boresight Adjustment Procedure NOTE: Prior to adjust the LAD boresight for the first time, fire about 10 shots from the weapon with the device installed, in order that its adjustment mechanisms become stabilized under applied shocks. NOTE: When adjusting the equipment boresight, beware of reflections from optical surfaces. To adjust the boresight, perform the following: 1. Locate a target at the fire adjustment range (100 m). 2. Take aim at the center of the target using the weapon s iron sight; secure the weapon in the aiming rest. 3. Unscrew the caps from the adjustment screws. 4. Remove the cap from output aperture of the aiming laser. 5. Turn the switch to the required position and then activate the LAD by pushing the ON button down. 6. Using a screwdriver (e.g. empty cartridge case), turn the adjustment screws till red/infrared aiming dot shifts in the target centre. NOTE: To shift the aiming dot to the right, turn the windage adjustment screw CCW. To shift it to the left, turn the screw CW. To shift the aiming dot down, turn the elevation adjustment screw CCW. To shift it up, turn the screw CW. 24

25 7. Fire a series of shots. 8. Work out the values of the elevation and windage corrections required to compensate for the measured deviation of the mean point of impact (MPI) from the target centre. The minimum correction value 0.5 mils (5 cm at a distance of 100 m) corresponds to one click of the adjustment mechanisms. 9. Adjust the equipment boresight by turning the adjustment screws and counting out a definite number of clicks (or reading the scales). NOTE: If the MPI should be shifted to the right, turn the windage adjustment screw CW. If the MPI should be shifted to the left, turn the screw CCW. If the MPI should be shifted down, turn the elevation adjustment screw CW. If the MPI should be shifted up, turn the screw CCW. 10. To check the equipment boresight, fire a series of shots taking aim at the target center with laser dot. 11. After completing the boresight adjustment procedure, turn the switch to OFF and replace the cap(s) on the laser output aperture(s) and on the adjustment screws Operating Procedure LAD operating procedure is as follows: 1. If you are to operate with high-power levels, unscrew the safety lock screw using a 2 mm hex key. 2. Remove the cap(s) from the laser output aperture(s) of the equipment. 3. Turn the switch to the required position. 4. Activate the LAD by pushing the ON button down. 5. Turn the standby on by pushing the ON button down again. To activate/ deactivate the LAD in standby, hold down/release the remote control button. 6. To align the barrel of the weapon, place aiming dot on the desired target. To allow for the bullet travel (i.e. bullet drop, windage, distance between the direction of the beam and the axis of the barrel and the target mobility), use the clicking adjustment mechanisms. WARNING: DO NOT leave the LAD activated during breaks in operation. 25

26 WARNING: The IR light from the equipment s IR laser(s) is invisible to the unaided eye. However, the light can be detected by all night vision devices. To reduce the risk of detection, avoid prolonged activation of the IR laser(s). 7. To adjust the divergence of the IR illumination beam, use the focusing ring. NOTE: To switch the activated equipment to another operation mode, turn the switch to the desired position and reactivate the laser(s) by pushing the ON button down LAD Shut-Down Shut down the LAD as follows: 1. Turn the switch to OFF. 2. Replace the cap(s) on the laser output aperture(s). 3. Remove the equipment from the weapon rail. 4. Install the safety lock screw back in its place (if removed). WARNING: Remember to reinstall the safety lock screw after you have completed high output operation. 5. Remove the battery. CAUTION: Do not store the equipment with the battery still in it. 6. Store the LAD and all accessories in the carton. 26

27 4 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE AND TROUBLESHOOTING 4.1. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES (PMCS) Table 4-1: Preventive Maintenance Checks and Services, has been provided so that you can keep your equipment operable and in good condition. Perform all functional tests in the order listed in Table 4-1. Operating Procedures are detailed in Chapter 3. Always observe any WARNINGS and CAUTIONS that appear in the table. Explanation of Table Entries: Seq No. column. Sequence numbers are for reference and appear in the order required to perform checks and services. Location/ Item to Inspection/ Check/ Service column. Indicates the location and the item to be checked or serviced. Procedure column. Details the checking/ servicing procedure. Not Fully Mission Capable... If column. Indicates what faults will prevent your equipment from operating successfully. 27

28 TABLE 4-1. PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE CHECKS AND SERVICES LOCATION/ SEQ ITEM TO NO. INSPECTION/ CHECK/SERVICE 1 Completeness 2 Body Laser Aperture Cap(s) Battery Compartment/ Cap with Adapter Adjustment Screw Caps Mode Select Switch Laser Aperture Protective Glass(es) Focusing Ring (only on the LAD with an IR Illuminator) Remote Control Unit PROCEDURE NOT FULLY MISSION CAPABLE IF... BEFORE OPERATION CHECKS Inventory items by comparing them with Items are missing. the data specified in this manual. Inspect for dirt, cracks, damage. Scratches and gouges are OK if operation is not affected. Inspect for missing parts (safety lock screw, caps, etc.). Clean as required. Inspect for dirt, damage. Inspect for retainer breaks. Clean as required. Verify that the battery adapter and O-ring are present. Inspect for corrosion, moisture, corroded or defective contacts. Inspect for cap damaged or retaining loop breaks. Inspect O-ring for cuts or damage. Clean as required. Inspect for dirt, damage. Inspect for retaining strap breaks. Clean as required. Check for operation (without battery). Inspect for cleanliness, scratches, chips, or cracks. Clean as required. Rotate the focusing ring to ensure free movement (range is approximately 1 turn). Check for damage. Check Velcro tape for wear. Cracked or damaged. Missing parts. Cap is damaged. Retainer is broken. Contacts are damaged or corroded. Retaining loop is broken. Cap, O-ring or adapter is damaged or missing. Caps are damaged. Retaining strap is broken. Switch is inoperative. Scratches, chips or cracks are present. Ring gets stuck or adversely affects the user s ability to properly focus the laser beam. Damaged. Unit or tape is missing. 28

29 TABLE 4-1. CONTINUED LOCATION/ SEQ ITEM TO NO. INSPECTION/ CHECK/SERVICE 10 Mount PROCEDURE Inspect for dirt, damage, corrosion, or missing parts. Check for proper operation. Clean as required. NOT FULLY MISSION CAPABLE IF... Mount is damaged. Missing parts. Clamping device is inoperative. OPERATIONAL CHECKS WARNINGS: NEVER LOOK INTO THE LASER BEAM. When operational checking, beware of reflections from optical surfaces. NOTE: Checking of the equipment IR channel(s) requires wearing of NVG. 11 Aiming Laser(s) 12 Remote Control Unit 13 IR Illuminator 14 Boresight Install the battery. Turn the switch to the position corresponding to the minimum laser output of the aiming channel. Push the ON button down to activate the laser. Direct the radiated beam at No aiming dot. a wall from a distance of about 5 m. A red (infrared) dot should appear on the wall. To see an infrared dot, look through the NVG. Push the ON button down again to actuate standby mode. Push the remote control button down to activate the laser. A red (infrared) dot should appear on the wall. Turn the switch to the position corresponding to the minimum laser output of the IR illuminator. Activate the laser. Direct the radiated beam at a wall from a distance of about 5 m. Look through the NVG. A spot of light should appear on the wall. Rotate the focus ring to ensure it changes the beam divergence. Perform boresight testing as per Part No aiming dot. No light appears on the wall. Focus ring does not adjust the size of the light spot on the wall. Adjustment mechanisms are inoperative. 29

30 TABLE 4-1. CONTINUED LOCATION/ SEQ ITEM TO NO. INSPECTION/ CHECK/SERVICE 15 PROCEDURE AFTER CHECKING PROCEDURES Turn the switch to OFF. Replace the cap(s) on the laser output aperture(s). Remove the battery. Return the equipment and all accessories to the storage/carrying carton. NOT FULLY MISSION CAPABLE IF OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING The purpose of troubleshooting is to identify the most commonly occurring equipment malfunctions, their probable causes, and the corrective actions required to fix them. Table 4-2 lists common malfunctions that may occur during the operation or maintenance of the LAD. Perform the tests, inspections, and corrective actions in the order listed in the table. This table cannot list all of the malfunctions that may occur with your LAD, or all of the tests and corrective actions that may be necessary. If you experience an equipment malfunction that is not listed, or is not fixed by the corrective actions listed in the table, please contact the Supplier. MALFUNCTION LAD fails to activate (no aiming dot, no IR illumination). Boresight adjustment screws do not adjust for aiming dot position. TABLE 4-2. OPERATOR TROUBLESHOOTING PROBABLE CAUSE/ TEST/ INSPECTION Battery is dead, missing or improperly installed. CORRECTIVE ACTION Replace battery or install it correctly. Battery contact surfaces or contact springs are dirty or corroded. Clean as per Part Please contact the Laser diode is faulty. Supplier. Adjustment mechanisms are faulty. Please contact the Supplier. 30

31 TABLE 4-2. CONTINUED MALFUNCTION Focus ring cannot be moved. Battery adapter difficult to remove. Hindered rotation of the battery cap. PROBABLE CAUSE/ TEST/ INSPECTION Focusing mechanism is faulty. Inspect for damaged battery adapter and battery cap. Dirty cap thread. Damaged cap thread. CORRECTIVE ACTION Please contact the Supplier. Please contact the Supplier. Clean the thread. Please contact the Supplier MAINTENANCE General The LAD operator maintenance consists of operational tests, inspections for the equipment serviceability, cleaning and mounting procedures, corrective actions (troubleshooting and replacement of a limited number of parts). Maintenance instructions covered elsewhere in this manual (PMCS, troubleshooting, etc.) are not repeated in this section. CAUTION: The LAD is a precision electro-optical instrument and must be handled carefully at all times to prevent damage. CAUTION: DO NOT dismantle the equipment Cleaning Procedures Clean the LAD as follows: 1. Gently brush off any dirt from the equipment using a clean soft cloth. 2. Moisten the cloth with fresh water and gently wipe down the external surfaces (with the exception of glass surfaces). 3. Dry any wet surfaces (except for glass surfaces) with another dry, clean, soft cloth. 4. Using a lens brush, carefully remove all loose dirt from the surface(s) of the laser aperture protective glass(es). 31

32 5. Slightly dampen a cotton swab with ethanol and gently, slowly wipe down the glass surface(s). Clean the glass surface(s) using circular movements. Change the cotton swab after each circular stroke. Repeat until the glass surfaces are clean. 6. Clean the battery contact surfaces and contacts in the battery compartment with a pencil eraser and/or alcohol-dampened cotton swabs. CAUTION: Thoroughly dry each item before placing them into the storage carton Boresight Testing Perform boresight testing: when the LAD is mounted to a weapon for the first time; after repair of the LAD/weapon; as the need arises (in case of systematic inaccuracy or missing the target). Test the LAD boresight as per Part Battery Removal and Replacement Refer to Part for the LAD battery installation procedure. Replace the remote control batteries as follows: 1. Using a screwdriver, unscrew the four screws (A, Figure 4-1) that affix the cover to the bottom of the unit. Remove the cover. 2. Replace the batteries with two new ones (CR2016, 3V). Stack the batteries in its place under the leaf contact spring with the minus contacts directed towards the electric board, as the minus sign etched on the board indicates. 3. Replace the cover and retighten the screws (A). A Figure 4-1. REMOTE CONTROL UNIT. BATTERY INSTALLATION 32

33 33

34 PRODUCT WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD APPENDIX A In order to validate the warranty on your product, Armasight must receive a completed Product Warranty Registration Card for each unit, or the user must complete a warranty registration form, which can be found on our website at Please complete the included form and immediately mail it to our Service Center: Armasight Inc. 815 Dubuque Avenue South San Francisco, CA USA ARMASIGHT PRODUCT WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD Product Name Purchase Date Name Address City Day Phone # address PRODUCT INFORMATION Purchased From Product Serial # CUSTOMER INFORMATION Country Home Phone # Zip Customer Signature Required 34

35 APPENDIX B LAD List of Spare Parts The parts authorized in the below list of spare parts, common to all versions of LAD, are required for operator maintenance. This list includes parts that must be removed in order to replace authorized parts. The ITEM NO. column in Table B-1 indicates the number used to identify items in Figure B-1. The PART NO. column indicates the primary number used by the manufacturer to identify an item; this number controls the design and characteristics of the item by means of its engineering, specifications, standards, and inspection requirements Figure B-1. LAD SPARE PARTS TABLE B-1. Recorder DT SPARE PARTS LIST ITEM NO. DESCRIPTION PART NO. 1 Battery Cap OH Battery Adapter OH Laser Output Aperture Cap PL Retaining Loop MH Adjustment Screw Cap PL Safety Lock Screw DIN912 M3x4 7 Retaining Strap PL Switch PL ON Button Pusher PL ON Button PL

36 Shop for Quality products online at: Armasight Inc. 815 Dubuque Avenue South San Francisco, CA Phone: (888) Fax: (888) Intl Phone/Fax: (650)