SMART SOLUTIONS FOR INNOVATIVE CITIES CONFERENCE 10 TH SEPTEMBER 2015

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1 Anders Hermund Architect maa PhD Assistant Professor Architectural Representation IBD // Institute of Architecture and Design The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts, Schools of Architecture, Design and Conservation School of Architecture SMART SOLUTIONS FOR INNOVATIVE CITIES CONFERENCE 10 TH SEPTEMBER 2015

2 Environment, Living, Government, Mobility, Economy, And People. Europe Top 10 Smart City Index 2013: 1. Copenhagen (Worldwide 8th) 2. Amsterdam 3. Vienna 4. Barcelona 5. Paris 6. Stockholm 7. London 8. Hamburg 9. Berlin 10. Helsinki

3 A Smart City is a city seeking to address public issues via ICT-based solutions on the basis of a multi-stakeholder, municipally based partnership. These solutions are developed and refined through Smart City initiatives, either as discrete projects or (more usually) as a network of overlapping activities.

4 Copenhagen Cycling lanes Integrated public transportation The Harbor Bath Water Management Wind Power in Middelgrunden Nordhavn NICE (Networking Intelligent Cities for Energy Efficiency)

5 Approximately half of the municipalities are working with activities they term Smart City related Most initiatives found in the larger municipalities Politically anchored Open Data & Energy reduction

6 Energy reduction in public buildings 78 % 78% Use of social media for citizens involvement 72% Use of digital tools in primary school teaching 72% 72% 72% Apps (online reporting from citizens giv-et-praj ) 65% 65% Use of digital tools in day care centers 63% 63% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90%

7 Open data available from municipality 33 % Energy reduction in public buildings 26 % Interactive tour guides for city 24 % Urban development and citizen involvement 18 % Apps (business and innovation) 18% Apps (online reporting from citizens giv-et-praj ) 17% Helpdesk and support of IT knowledge 15% Apps (library on your smartphone) 14% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%

8 Simply by switching to efficient lighting technologies such as LED lamps, it will be possible to lower electricity consumption by roughly 80 %. Perspektiven, Issue Smart City Wien

9 Danish street lighting accounts for an energy consumption of about 350 GWh per year. This yields a great potential to optimize energy use by replacing the light sources with more economic solutions.

10 With intelligent control of street lighting it becomes possible to adjust the illumination intensity to percent of during periods with low traffic (such as at night). Illumination intensity is raised to 100 percent, in the street lamps that are near any road users.

11 In DOLL Living Lab a number of producers and purchasers demonstrate and test outdoor lighting in 1:1 scale of 10 kilometers of roads and trails in Hersted Industrial Park in Albertslund. Each of the 300 points of light in the Living Lab has an IP address and can be controlled from a central inspection and control center - DOLL Visitor Center.

12 Vejle Library cooperating with the IT department in Vejle municipality creating a Smart University to offer people with educational needs of university teaching, study places and help for literature search. Physical education is also supplemented with offers of online e-learning, also for expats, who can take online courses in Danish, and commence or complete already started training.

13 Smart Aarhus proposes a new way of organizing efforts to find effective and sustainable solutions to the challenges faced by many cities today. The City of Aarhus offers free wi-fi network to all guests and users in its buildings. Today, the network is one of the largest - or possibly THE largest - connected wireless network in Denmark.

14 Internet Week Denmark Open Data Aarhus Aarhus Challenges The IT Environment in Business Region Aarhus Digital Neighborhood Aarhus 2017 More Creative The Architecture Project

15 Internet Week Denmark Open Data Aarhus Aarhus Challenges The IT Environment in Business Region Aarhus Digital Neighborhood Aarhus 2017 More Creative The Architecture Project

16 Internet Week Denmark Open Data Aarhus Aarhus Challenges The IT Environment in Business Region Aarhus Digital Neighborhood Aarhus 2017 More Creative The Architecture Project

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19 Big Data city flow Data being collected from triangulated Wi-Fi devices creates knowledge about people, movements, cars, bikes etc. throughout the city in real time and aggregated over time. Asset tracking Active and passive RFID tags enables tracking of equipment in the city using cost efficient compact wireless chip as an alternative to GPS. Sensor platform Cheap, wireless, compact sensors creates data about the city condition in real time driver for Internet Of Things. Cost efficient data connections Consolidation of data network infrastructure enables unified communication. Wi-Fi covering the city can be offered to telecom industry to offload mobile networks ITS intelligent Transportation Systems Green wave traffic control and route planning. Freed parking space detection. Socioeconomic savings of totally 4.4 Billion DKK

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