NXP Semiconductors Smart Grid, Smart Mobility. Maurice Geraets June 2014

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1 Z NXP Semiconductors Smart Grid, Smart Mobility Maurice Geraets June 2014

2 NXP Semiconductors Established in 2006 (formerly a division of Royal Philips) Nasdaq listed (NXPI) Net sales: >$4.8 billion in 2013 Employee base: ~ 25,000 employees in more than 25 countries R&D in Europe, Asia and US Manufacturing in Europe and Asia Addressing new innovative and growing markets: Energy Health Mobility Security

3 Secure Connections for a Smarter World Connected Car Cyber Security Portable & Wearable Internet of Things The electronics industry is being driven by four mega trends that are shaping our society: Energy Efficiency, Connected Devices, Security and Health Addressed by NXP solutions enabled by RF, Analog, Power Management, Interface, Security and Digital Processing innovations allowing differentiation through features, cost of ownership and time-to-market

4 The internet of things the next big wave Car Number of Connected Devices (B Units) Industrials 50 Consumer Electronics Things ~35% Consumer Electronics ~30% Buildings Smartphones/ Gaming Consoles 12 Mobile ~10% ~10% Utilities/ Energy Automotive PCs ~1 PC ~5% ~10% Healthcare Other Early 2000s Source: WSTS (extrapolated after 2011), Cisco, Machina Research / GSMA Note: connected devices = Connections to remote sensing, monitoring and actuating devices, together with associated aggregation devices Internet of Things Connections

5 Secure Connections for a Smarter World SMART GRIDS End-to-end smart grid security solutions Contactless energy pre-payment systems Zigbee Smart Energy home area networking SMART BUILDINGS Wireless smart lighting systems Low power wireless networking for climate, energy, security systems Wired intelligent lighting and building control Ultra low power building multi-sensors Contactless building & room level access systems Network authentication and cyber security solutions V SHOPPING NFC based secure mobile transactions NFC assisted shopping & self-check-out RFID based store security & logistics SMART HOMES Wireless smart lighting Energy harvesting wireless switches Low power wireless networking Ultra low power building multi-sensors Smart appliance technologies NFC based pairing of home network devices Residential energy monitoring egovernment Secure e-government documents Wireless intelligent street lighting TRANSPORTATION Intelligent Traffic Systems Contactless public transport ticketing Intelligent road tolling systems Wireless car safety & telematics systems

6 Smart Grid Applications Hybrid & Electric Vehicles Distributed Energy Generation Grid Optimization Efficient charging, Roaming, Vehicle-to-Grid Intermittent alternative energy sources, 2-way use of grid, distributed energy storage, micro-grids Eg Dynamic transformer voltage management Demand Response Active load management, Dynamic pricing AMI Remote reading, remote (dis)connect, tampering & theft protection, pre-payment WAN NAN HAN Authentication & Security WAN = Wide Area Network; NAN = Neighborhood Network; HAN = Home Area Network

7 kva kva Load balancing Driven by Intermittent sources: solar, wind E-vehicle charging Overall demand outgrowing capacity Uncontrolled charging Controlled charging Required capacity increase 0:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 Additional demand due to E-V charging 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00 Maximum grid capacity 0:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00 10:00 11:00 12:00 13:00 14:00 15:00 16:00 17:00 18:00 19:00 20:00 21:00 22:00 23:00

8 Power market Homes and buildings negotiate with the grid Alternative approaches: 24h scheduling based on accurate prediction at house and district level Dynamic price based supplydemand equilibrium All ask for Fine granular sub-metering (remote) switchable smart appliances Negotiation protocol and engine with grid Secure elements for communication and transaction (a.o. ensuring privacy) Supply side: Dynamic pricing Scheduled production profiles Dynamic adjustments Demand side: Real-time measurement Price driven switching Smart appliances EV battery management Home display

9 From Smart Grid to Smart Building/Smart Home Energy-usage feedback Distributed energy generation Load Balancing Smart diagnostics and maintenance Lighting Control Climate Control Smart Grid Energy efficiency Comfort Transponder Reader Smart meter Sensors & control PV panels with detailed diagnostics Home control Wire- & battery less switch Switchable plugmeters Wireless Dimmable LED/CFL HVAC control & installation monitoring Wrist Transponder Wire- & battery less window-contact Independent Living Water, gas, heat meter Smart bridge Low power UHF link Sensors

10 Communication hub Smart Grid / Smart Home overview Distributed electricity generation and storage Card readers Displays IP Network Independent service providers Contactless Contact Wind Turbine Home displays TV, Computer Data centers Solar Panel Hybrid car In-Home Energy Display NAN WAN Light Gateway Concentrator Communication hub Appliances Temperature Smart home devices Breakes Valves Smart Water Smart Gas Smart metering devices Smart Heat HAN Smart Elec. Hybrid car

11 The need for submetering non-billing metering Direct feedback reduces energy use by 10-15% no control without measurement Load balancing in smart grid: remote switching State-of health monitoring Power management in ICT industry, e.g. server farms Measuring/switching at low power: 20 1W/node = 200kWh/yr need factor 5-10 better Smart meter Water, gas, heat meter Home control Switchable Smart hub Low power UHF link sensors

12 Need for end-to-end security Protect from Data theft Credit theft Privacy infringement Denial of Service (DDoS)... Any connection is potential attack entry into network

13 Summary and conclusions Advanced semiconductor technology essential for convenient and economic smart into the Smart Grid Basic template and architecture for embedded smartness in any smart system, e.g. Smart Grid Smart Buildings Smart emobility Advanced Semiconductor technology: (Ultra) low power Miniaturization Function integration Cost and complexity reduction Secure connectivity is an essential element

14 Smart emobility: VIBe

15 Smart emobility: VIBe Applications Open Innovation Platform Connected ecars Open Innovation Information Enable medium scale open innovation

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