Überwachung virtueller Umgebungen

Transcription

1 Überwachung virtueller Umgebungen Von der Hardware bis zum Service Level Stefan Bergstein HP Software September HP Software Anwendertreffen 2012 Next hour entertainment Control technology infrastructure Keep an eye on the hypervisor Deployment examples Automate workload monitoring Watch your public cloud workloads Tie things together at the Service and Operations Bridge HP Software Anwendertreffen

2 Monitoring virtual environments Introduction Why? Ensure availability, capacity and response time Avoid performance bottlenecks Quickly respond to faults How? End to end monitoring Proactive problem identification Across multiple hypervisor platforms Monitoring Workloads Hypervisor System Network Storage 3 Control technology infrastructure Workloads Monitoring Hypervisor System Network Storage 2

3 Management of virtual and physical HP Insight Control for VMware vcenter Server Servers Management software Network Single pane to your HP Converged Infrastructure Storage 5 Management of virtual and physical HP Insight Control for VMware vcenter Server VMware vsphere Client HP Insight Manager HP Operations Mgr HP Insight Control for VMware vcenter Server Module Storage Module vsphere API ESX or ESXi CIM Providers SNMP Agents ProLiant Server CPUs Memory Network Storage ilo HP Storage ProLiant Blade Enclosure Fans Power Supplies Virtual Connect Modules Onboard Administrator 6 3

4 Management data 7 Server health Fans Temperature Power supplies Memory CPU Storage Smart Array HBA Fibre Channel and iscsi SMART Drive Monitoring Tape External storage NIC MAC and IP address Link Up/Down Teaming information VLAN information Other OS information ilo data Performance data Configurable thresholds Logging events OS system log Clustering information Extend Insight Manager HP Operations Manager integration HP Universal CMDB integration Obtaining in-depth data for more accurate root cause analysis and problem resolution In-depth monitoring of applications such as MS Exchange, MS Active Directory, SAP etc. Baselining, correlation of data to actionable and automated corrective actions Provides consolidated view of business service dependency to hardware, software and application layers Enables change management and impact analysis across all business services mapped in UCMDB, from an infrastructure point of view 8 4

5 Hardware monitoring with HP OM HP Operations Smart Plug-in for Virtualization Infrastructure VMware CIM SMASH Obtain data from the VMware CIM SMASH/Server Management APIs Host Ethernet Port Health Host Sensor Health Host Chassis Health Host Processor Health Host Fan Health Monitor Host Physical Memory Health Platform independent HP ProLiant SNMP Monitor the health and status of your HP ProLiant servers Server health, temperature, fan, power RAID Controller performance and availability, disk device failure, power supplies Performance and availability of the Network Interface Card Health of the Console Management Controller State of the battery, monitor, Hot Plug Slot Board, memory Virtual connect domain, clusters Rack Power Manager, Rack information Intelligent Drive Array status 9 Keep an eye on the hypervisor Workloads Monitoring Hypervisor System Network Storage 5

6 Multiple hypervisor platforms HP Operations Center Virtualization monitoring faults, availability 11 performance, capacity Host CPU Guest CPU Active VM Memory Swapping Disk load / IO, throughput latency Network packets dropped Datacenter utilization,. VMWare ESX/ESXi HPVM IBM LPAR Hyper-V Solaris Zones XEN/KVM HP OMC Virtualization monitoring Discovery of Virtualization platforms Host, Virtual Machines, and Resource pools Monitors diagnostic events of virtualization platforms Monitors virtualization resource utilization of hosts and VM Tools for ease of management of virtualization environment Graphs to show the virtualization resource utilization Reports Top 10 reports to identify top consumers, reports to depict the virtualization configuration and resource utilization 12 6

7 Virtualization monitoring with SiteScope VMware Solution Template Hyper-V and KVM Host and VM Guest Storage Elastic monitoring Smart counters VMware via ESX host or V-Center 13 Rapidly monitor your entire ESX environment 14 7

8 Topology discovered by VI-SPI or SIS Virtual datacenter Clusters Hosts VMFS VMs 15 Key metrics to watch 8

9 Key metrics to watch Performance Graphs Host Memory Utilization Baseline Guest Memory Utilization Host Memory Utilization CPU Ready Utilization CPU Entitlement Utilization Baseline Host CPU Utilization Hypervisor Host Inward/ Outward data (MB) CPU Utilization across Hosts, Resource Pools, Guests Disk Throughput, disk latency VMFS Utilization 17 Reporting Trends and Performance Visibility to Resource pool usage and cluster inventory Resource Pool utilization to monitor department/team level usage Cluster level utilization, inventory Use SM Virtualization VMware Cluster Inventory and drill-down into systems Use drill-down and get into Node inventory Top-10 and Bottom-10 performers 18 9

10 Visualization of efficiency and wastage VISUALIZE What you have, What you use, What can fit, What can be improved OPTIMIZE Multidimensional, Time-Varying Analysis and Workload Placement recommendation FORECAST AND PLAN What-if Scenarios, Trend Analysis 19 Deployment example 10

11 VI SPI deployment model VMware: Deploy OM Agent and VI- SPI in VMware vsphere Management Assistant Multiple host per vma Hyper-V: Deploy OM Agent and VI- SPI on host OS HP OM Server Guest VM vma VI-SPI Guest VM Guest VM VMware ESX/ESXi host Guest VM Guest VM VI-SPI Guest VM Guest VM Microsoft Hyper-V host Guest VM Guest VM 21 VI-SPI XEN/KVM host OM server, OM agents deployment HP OM, vma appliance Fit a vma per blade-server enclosure (1:500 monitored instances ) Pre-build* vma with operations11.x agent ( defer-config ) Deploy 22 * vma does not support cloning. However, procedure is available to get past this. 11

12 Best practice blueprint OM Setup Software Matrix 23 OA 11.0x,11.10 on vma 4.1/5.01 VISPI 2.01 OM 9+ Size vma according to needs min. 2gb RAM Run vma in a separate set of servers/blades with HA/FT Do regular backups of vma Enable root login to vma (for running fsck ) Operational monitoring of vma health Agent/Collector status VI-PerfAgentProcessMonitor VI-VMwareVifpTargetCheck Disk space, Memory usage SI-DiskCapacityMonitor SI-MemoryBottleneckDiagnosis Logs to monitor /var/opt/perf/status.* Automate workload monitoring Workloads Monitoring Hypervisor System Network Storage 12

13 Automate SiteScope Virtual Workload monitoring (1) Create templates for your canned monitoring services E.g. OS, Database, web-app Manage lifecycle (Deploy/Delete) SOAP Web service, or HP Operations Orchestration action Operations Orchestration Action for SiteScope automation 25 Automate HP OM & SPI Virtual Workload monitoring (2) Scenario: Embedded monitoring Install HP-OM agent & SPIs in VM Templates Use a test/development HP-OM Server Select policies Create package Prod. 1 OM Server Prep VM Templ. VM start-up Install SPIs (HP, 3 rd party, custom) on Dev OM Server Select subset of policies Customize, test, extend 26 Export signed polices and instrumentation from Dev-OM Server: opctmpldwn/ opcinstrumdwn Directory structure with signed polices will we created Optionally, create profile when special agent settings Export policies from Dev and import into production OM Server (for instructions, etc) Export the trusted certificate from Dev- OM and add (import) it to the trusted root certificates on the Production OM Server Setup/configure auto granting Install HP agent with - def_configure Copy exported policies & instrumentation on agent Copy instrumentation into right/final directory Create custom script for VM Templates startup Define/set your out nearest/available OM Server Connect agent to OM Server: oasetup configure Agent installed certificates. Import polices with ovpolicy -install 13

14 SiteScope and AWS Pulling data from AWS CloudWatch (instances, ELB, RDS, etc) Pushing SiteScope data into AWS CloudWatch for Alerting, AutoScaling Monitoring AWS using HP SiteScope Users EC2 Instance Amazon Web Services EBS RDS EC2 Instance ELB EC2 Instance CloudWatch API HP SiteScope 28 14

15 Monitoring the Cloud Amazon CloudWatch Improve availability and performance 29 Pushing SiteScope data into AWS CloudWatch AWS Graphing, Alerting, AutoScaling 30 15

16 Tie things together at the Service and Operations Bridge Workloads HP BSM/OMi HP OO HP Service Intelligence Monitoring Hypervisor System Network Storage Consolidated view BSM Dashboard virtualization end to end Service health, applications, infrastructure and networks from one console Manage dynamic changes with the HP Run-time Service Model Optimize the performance and availability of cloud, virtual and mobile services Automate with universal event correlation to simplify daily operational tasks Anticipate real IT issues with service intelligence and analytics 32 16

17 Automate it HP Operations Orchestration Virtualization Content Virtualization Accelerator Packs VMware Server, VMware Virtual Infrastructure Microsoft Hyper-V, Citrix XenServer, Citrix Presentation Server Out-of-the-box content examples Create/start/stop VMs, migrate (hot/cold) VMs, snapshot VMs, get VM info, reboot/shutdown guest, virtual network operations To-do: OO screenshot with Virtualization Content 33 HP Service Intelligence Analytics for a dynamic and virtual environment 1 Service Health Analyzer (SHA) Anticipate issues before they occur Service Health Optimizer (SHO) Optimize your IT engine Service Health Reporter (SHR) Understand issues from a services view Service Level Management (SLM) Align IT to business and gauge total health Predictive Analytics Capacity Management Cross-Domain Reporting SLA/KPI Dashboard 34 Analyze the past Optimize the present Anticipate the future. 17

18 Q&A Regular News about HP Software 1. Meet HP Software Website: 2. Monthly Discover Performance enewsletter: