Flash Based Datacenters

Transcription

1 Feb 2014 Jerry Rijnbeek Flash Based Datacenters VDI and VSAN with Fusion-io

2 Fusion-io Overview 5,000+ Customers Worldwide 900+ Employees Worldwide Deliver >10x improvement in application performance Market leader in end-to-end flash memory application acceleration OEM Partnerships with Dell, HP, IBM, Cisco, Fujitsu & Supermicro 2 Fusion-io Confidential

3 State of today s infrastructures (1994 or 2014?) Milliseconds Business impact Lacks scalability Performance deterioration Expensive Complex Environmental issues 3 Fusion-io Confidential

4 Moore s law is changing the rules The number of transistors on integrated circuits doubles approximately every 2 years 4 Fusion-io Confidential

5 PERFORMANCE A new problem demands new ways of thinking Performance increases approx 60% per year CPU Memory Add more disks Performance increases approx. 10% per year Storage THE LEGACY APPROACH Add more memory Add more servers Storage capacity doubles approx every 24 months, yet performance improvement is near 0 Optimise the application 1980 TIME Leads to increased complexity and costs

6 A simple solution, iomemory IOMEMORY IS A NEW TIER OF PERSISTENT MEMORY THAT IS ACCESSED AS A HARDDISK BUT PERFORMS MORE LIKE MEMORY 6

7 Traditional storage vs iomemory 11 DISK SHELVES MILLISECOND RESPONSE TIME 165 DISKS 50 TB IOPS NO REAL ESTATE MICROSECOND REPSONSE TIME UP TO 3.2 TB IOPS 7

8 Latency is critical for our applications L1-L3 Cache 10 ns DRAM 100 ns iomemory 15 µs HDD 4 ms Multiplier is Blink of an eye 1/10 second Heartbeat 1 second Get Coffee 2,5 minutes Fly to Australia 12 hours

9 Infrastructure design for the last 20 years Users LAN Servers FC Switches SAN/NAS Storage IT FTE: 20

10 Design at Facebook, Apple icloud or MS Azure? Users

11 Design at Facebook, Apple or MS Azure? X X X X Users LAN Servers FC Switches SAN/NAS Storage X IT FTE: ?

12 Scaling is done with the application/hypervisor Users LAN Application/Hyp ervisor Servers

13 With the most efficient servers Users LAN Application/Hyp ervisor Servers

14 Software is defining the next gen infrastructures SDDC OR SOFTWARE DEFINED DATACENTERS IS HERE TODAY

15 Storage functions are now in software Snapshots Replication N+1 Redundancy Readable clones Scaling Grid Tiering Caching Shared connections 15 Fusion-io Confidential

16 Leaders of the Software Defined DC 16 Fusion-io Confidential

17 Fusion-io use-cases Databases Virtualization Search Analytics Big Data Collaboration INFORMIX KVM Lotus HPC Messaging Workstation Medical Caching Security/Logging Web LAMP GPFS 17 Fusion-io Confidential

18 iomemory results are game-changing F I N A N C IALS W EB T E C H R E T A IL G O V / MFG The world s leading Q&A site 5x FASTER DATA AN AL YSIS 30x REPLICATION FASTER DATAB ASE 40x QUERIES FASTER DATA 15x W AREHOUSE THROUGHPUT 15x QUERY PROCESSING FASTER QUERIES 80+ case studies at

19 Solution Results Case Study Equinox Query Load Improvement Before 200 rows per second With Fusion-io 5,000 rows per second 18x faster Case Study V3 Performance per Rack Unit Before With Fusion-io System footprint 8U System footprint 44U 14.3x improvement Query Time Before 2 hours 40x faster Case Study Datalogix With Fusion-io 3 minutes 19 Fusion-io Confidential

20 Fusion-io deployments Shared Direct Virtualized Max Performance Control Allocate across servers Scale independently Hybrid and QoS options Max Acceleration Closest to CPU Fastest deployment Scale with servers Max Interoperability Virtualize more Consolidate servers Offload SAN 20 Fusion-io Confidential

21 Fusion-io & stateless VDI

22 Products Up to 3.0TB of capacity per PCIe slot MEZZANINE Up to 1.2 TB of capacity per slot for maximum performance density Up to 2.4TB of capacity per x8 PCIe slot Up to 3.2TB of capacity per PCIe slot

23 iodrive2 Specifications iodrive2 Capacity 400GB SLC 600GB SLC 365GB MLC 785GB MLC* 1.2TB MLC* 3.0TB MLC Read Bandwidth - 1MB 1.4 GB/s 1.5 GB/s 910 MB/s 1.5 GB/s 1.5 GB/s 1.5 GB/s Write Bandwidth - 1MB 1.3 GB/s 1.3 GB/s 590 MB/s 1.1 GB/s 1.3 GB/s 1.3 GB/s Ran. Read IOPS - 512B 360, , , , , ,000 Ran. Write IOPS - 512B 800, , , , , ,000 Ran. Read IOPS - 4K 270, , , , , ,000 Ran. Write IOPS - 4K 270, , , , , ,000 Read Access Latency 47µs 47µs 68µs 68µs 68µs 68µs Write Access Latency 15µs 15µs 15µs 15µs 15µs 15µs Bus Interface PCI Express 2.0 Weight 6.6 ounces 9.5 ounces Form Factor HH x HL FH x HL Warranty 5 years or maximum endurance used Supported Operating Systems Microsoft Windows 64-bit Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2008, Windows Server 2003 Linux RHEL 5/6; SLES 10/11; OEL 5/6; CentOS 5/6; Debian Squeeze; Fedora 16/17; opensuse 12; Ubuntu 10/11/12 UNIX Solaris 10/11 x64; OpenSolaris x64; OSX 10.6/10.7/10.8 Hypervisors VMware ESX 4.0/4.1/ESXi 4.1/5.0/5.1, Windows 2008 R2 with Hyper-V, Hyper-V Server 2008 R2 23 Fusion-io Confidential

24 ioscale Product Specs Product Specifications (From Fusion-io web site January 2013) ioscale 410GB ioscale 825GB ioscale 1650GB ioscale 3.2TB Form Factor HHxHL HHxHL HHxHL FHxHL Read Bandwidth (1MB) 1.4 GB/s 1.4 GB/s 1.4 GB/s 1.5 GB/s Write Bandwidth (1MB) 700 MB/s 1.1 GB/s 1.1 GB/s 1.3 GB/s Random Read IOPS (512 bytes) 78K 135K 144K 115K Random Write IOPS (512 bytes) 535K 535K 535K 535K Read Access Latency 77μs 77μs 77μs 92μs Write Access Latency 19μs 19μs 19μs 19μs Power Profile < 25W < 25W < 25W < 25W PBW (typical) Operating Systems 64-Bit Microsoft Server 2003/2008/2008 R2/2012, RHEL 5/6; SLES 10/11; OEL 5/6; CentOS 5/6; Debian Squeeze; Fedora 16/17;openSUSE 12; Ubuntu 10/11; VMware ESX 4.0/4.1/ESXi 4.1/5.0/5.1,Windows 2008 R2 with Hyper-V, Hyper-V Server 2008 R2 24 Fusion-io Confidential

25 Virtual desktops without iomemory Storage Tier SAN Hypervisor Tier VDI Servers Network 10GbE Switch Broker Tier Broker Software Client Tier PC Laptop Workstation 10GbE 1GbE 25

26 Virtual desktops with iomemory Storage Tier SAN/NAS Hypervisor Tier VDI Servers Clones & Image Network 10GbE Switch Broker Tier Broker Software Client Tier PC Laptop Workstation 10GbE 1GbE 26

27 Real world VDI density example HP BL460c gen8, 16 cores,192 GB RAM with a 1.2 TB IO Accelerator II Standard office worker, 6 GB space, 1 GB RAM: +/- 175 desktops per blade 16 x 175 = 2800 desktops in a 10U chassis With 3 c7000s over super desktops in 1 rack

28 Business benefits for virtual desktops Ultimate desktop performance, happy users More desktops per server Fully separated from other servers and applications Pricing scales linear forever Performance scales linear forever No expensive upfront SAN costs 10x lower power, cooling, space

29 Fusion-io & Shared Storage Acceleration

30 ION, a purpose build OS on any x86 server iomemory PCIe Flash Redundant SAN Connections Redundant Hot Swap Power Supplies x86 Server OEM Hardware Warranty Spare Parts OnSite Service 30 Fusion-io Confidential

31 Shared Acceleration with ION Software iomemory 25-40x performance 100µs response time for cluster applications PCIe performance Adaptive Flashback reliability Platforms FC, ISCSI or IB Connect >15 Qualified servers 25x DATAB AS E P E RFORM ANCE 40x INDEX REBUILD 35x XPLORE QUERY TIMES 31 Fusion-io Confidential

32 This is what k IOPS look like I O N D ATA AC C E L E R ATO R Rich web-based dashboard Centralized Management Configurable High Availability Real-time performance monitoring, alerting, inventory, and reporting Remote management Built on iosphere Platform 32 Fusion-io Confidential

33 VMmark Wins = World Record = Date Servers Score Storage Oct 1, 2013 Dell PowerEdge R tiles Sep 10, 2013 HP ProLiant BL460c Gen8 14 tiles Sep 10, 2013 HP ProLiant DL380p Gen8 14 tiles Aug 6, 2013 Fujitsu PRIMERGY RX300 S7 10 tiles Jun 11, 2013 HP ProLiant DL980 Gen7 30 tiles June 11, 2013 HP ProLiant DL560 Gen8 18 tiles June 11, 2013 HP ProLiant DL380p Gen8 10 tiles May 30, 2013 Fujitsu PRIMERGY BX924 S3 10 tiles May 9, 2013 Cisco UCS C240 M3 10 tiles 33

34 Fusion-io & Existing Storage Caching

35 ioturbine Hypervisor Cache VMware ESX Server VM 1 Windows VM 2 Linux VMs iosphere VM Edition iosphere Manager vcenter plug-in Management Disk Controller Primary Storage ioturbine Virtual VSL iomemory Guest VMs ESXi Hypervisor All cache operations performed by hypervisor cache No Guest installation required Wide OS support User selectable configuration option at product install Optional Guest OS caching for Application-aware acceleration Full support for DRS and vmotion 35 Fusion-io Confidential

36 Wide Support of Primary Storage Host Supports all Storage supported by ESXi Servers Application SAN, NAS, DAS Supports all block storage for Windows and Linux Servers DAS, SAN Qualified for specific multipathing products Windows MPIO Linux MPIO DAS SAN NAS EMC Powerpath 36 Fusion-io Confidential

37 Read caching with VFRC iomemory vsphere Existing Storage 37 Fusion-io Confidential

38 Read and write caching with PernixData iomemory vsphere Existing Storage 38 Fusion-io Confidential

39 Building a high performance & reliable VSAN

40 VSAN, making the SDDC a reality VSAN Host Host Host VSAN DATASTORE Hypervisor embedded Object based storage system Flash based Cache Mechanism for Read and Write Scalable architecture, 3 hosts minimum, No Hardware RAID Single VSAN Datastore per cluster 40 Fusion-io Confidential

41 VSAN Requirements VMware ESXi Storage Controller Passthrough / NON RAID Mode Cache SATA / SAS / PCIe SSD Disks VSAN VMkernel 1Gb / 10Gb Recommended Data SAS or SATA 7200 rpm Minimum 10 / 15K rpm recommended Specific HCL for VSAN to cover RAID Controllers Flash based Disks for cache Harddisks for capacity

42 VSAN Simplicity and Savings ioscale Extends Flash Benefits Beyond SSDs for VSAN SSDs Server 2U 1U Devices for 1.6TB Capacity Spare Device Inventory Power and Cooling RAID Controller Management Tools RAID Array Maintenance Not needed Not needed Not needed 42 Fusion-io Confidential

43 Scalable Device Management IOSPHERE Free Web-Based Centralized Management Live Performance Monitoring and Alerts Remote Format and Firmware Updates Remote Access and Configurability 43 Fusion-io Confidential

44 iomemory powered VSAN Enterprise grade flash from your server vendor From 365 GB up to 3.2 TB per device Guaranteed >300% daily write endurance for 5 years Simple, 1 part design No occupied 2.5 inch slots, PCIe or Mezzanine Lowest read and write latency possible Central vcenter plugin for management & monitoring 44 Fusion-io Confidential

45 Thank You f u s i o n i o. c o m S A M E P L A N E T. D I F F E R E N T W O R L D.