Rajeev Kumar Jha, Domain Head Oracle

Transcription

1 Installing Oracle Database Software 12c and Creating a Database Overview Installing Oracle Database Software There are two types of Oracle Database installations: basic (also known as typical) and advanced. Choose the typical installation to quickly install the software with minimal input. The advanced installation enables you to perform a custom installation. Please note that the values displayed in the screenshots may vary from your installation values due to differences in disk space and memory. Basic (Typical) Installation Log on to your computer as a member of the administrative group that is authorized to install Oracle Database software and create a database. If you are installing from distribution media, insert the distribution media for Oracle Database into your computer. The Autorun feature opens the Select a Product to install window automatically. If you have downloaded the installation software from the Oracle Web site, follow the instructions on the site to invoke the Oracle Universal Installer. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 1

2 The Configure Security Updates window appears. Enter your address and My Oracle Support password to receive security issue notifications via . If you do not wish to receive notifications via , deselect "I wish to receive security updates via My Oracle Support". Click Next to continue. Click "Yes" in the confirmation window. Page 2

3 The Download Software Updates window appears. Select "Use My Oracle Support credentials for download" to download and apply the latest software updates. Select "Use pre-downloaded software updates" to apply software updates that you previously downloaded. Select "Skip software updates" if do not want to apply any updates. Click Next to continue. Page 3

4 The Select Installation Option window appears. Select "Create and configure a database." Click Next. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 4

5 The System Class window appears. Select Desktop Class or Server Class depending on the type of system you are using. In this scenario, we have chosen Server Class. If you choose Desktop Class, the windows that appear may vary slightly from what is shown in this example. Click Next. Page 5

6 The Grid Installation Options window appears. Select "Single instance database installation." Click Next. Page 6

7 The Select Install Type window appears. Select "Typical install." Click Next. Page 7

8 The Typical Install Configuration window appears. In the "Administrative password" field, specify the password to be used for the SYS, SYSTEM, SYSMAN, and DBSNMP accounts. (A warning is displayed if the password does not meet oracle password standards) De-select Create as Container Database. Click Next. Page 8

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10 The prerequisite checks are performed and a Summary window appears. Review the settings and click Install. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 10

11 The progress window appears. Page 11

12 The Database Configuration Assistant creates the database. Page 12

13 After the Database Configuration Assistant creates the database, you can click "Password Management" to unlock accounts. You can also unlock these accounts after the installation process completes. Click OK to continue. Page 13

14 The Finish window appears indicating the installation of Oracle Database software and creation of the database was successful. Click Close to exit the Oracle Universal Installer. Page 14

15 Congratulation you database is now ready to use. Now login to your database using command prompt. Page 15

16 Find the OEM screen of database. Here you will surprise lots of feature removed which was available in database console in Oracle 11g. I am disappointed with database express 12c console. Use your user name and password. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 16

17 You will get below similar screen. Page 17

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19 Creating an Oracle Database If you chose to install the Oracle Database software only and did not create a database, or if you want to create additional databases, you can do so by using the Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA). DBCA offers two modes: typical and advanced. If you choose Advanced Mode, you can customize storage locations, initialization parameters, management options, database options, and different passwords for administrator user accounts. Note: If you created a database as part of the Basic (Typical) Installation or Advanced Installation, you do not need to perform the tasks in this topic. Typical Mode Log on to your computer as a member of the administrative group that is authorized to install Oracle Database software and create a database. Invoke DBCA as appropriate to your operating system. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 19

20 The Database Operation window appears. Select Create Database. Click Next. Page 20

21 The Creation Mode window appears. Ensure that Create a database with default configuration is selected. Enter a value in the Global Database Name field. Select File System in the Storage Type menu. Accept the default values for Database Files Location and Fast Recovery Area. Enter a password for the SYS and SYSTEM users in the Administrative Password and Confirm Password fields. Click Next. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 21

22 The Summary window appears. Review the information. Click Finish. Page 22

23 The Progress Page window appears. Page 23

24 The Database Configuration Assistant window appears indicating that the database has been successfully created. You can click Password Management to unlock the user accounts or you can perform this task at a later time. Click Exit to close the window. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 24

25 The Progress Page window reappears indicating that the database creation is complete. Click Close to close the window and exit DBCA. Page 25

26 Advanced Mode Log on to your computer as a member of the administrative group that is authorized to install Oracle Database software and create a database. Invoke DBCA as appropriate to your operating system. The Database Operation window appears. Select Create Database. Click Next. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 26

27 The Creation Mode window appears. Select Advanced Mode. Click Next. Page 27

28 The Database Template window appears. Select "General Purpose or Transaction Processing." Click Next. Page 28

29 The Database Identification window appears. Enter a value in the Global Database Name field. Click Next. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 29

30 The Management Options window appears. Accept the defaults and click Next. Page 30

31 The Database Credentials window appears. Select "Use the Same Administrative Password for All Accounts." Enter your password in the Password and Confirm Password fields. Click Next. Page 31

32 The Network Configuration window appears. This page is displayed only if there are any listeners in the current home. Click Next. Page 32

33 The Storage Locations window appears. In the Database Files region, select File System in the Storage Type menu. Select "Use Database File Locations from Template." In the Recovery Related Files regions, select File System in the Storage Type menu. Accept the default value for the Fast Recovery Area. Click Next. Page 33

34 The Database Options window appears. On the Sample Schemas tab, select Sample Schemas. Click the "Database Vault & Label Security" tab. Page 34

35 View the selections on the "Database Vault & Label Security" tab. Select Configure Database Vault and/or Configure Label Security if appropriate for your installation. Click Next. Page 35

36 The Initialization Parameters window appears. Accept the default value of Typical Settings and Use Automatic Memory Management. Modify the value in Memory Size if necessary for your installation. Click the Sizing tab. Page 36

37 On the Sizing tab accept the default value in the Processes field or change it as appropriate for your installation. Click the Character Sets tab. Page 37

38 On the Character Sets tab accept the default of "Use the default" or change it as appropriate for your installation. Page 38

39 Click the Connection Mode tab. Page 39

40 On the Connection Mode tab accept the default of Dedicated Server Mode. Click Next. The Creation Options window appears. Review the details and click Next. Page 40

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42 The Summary window appears. Review the configuration summary information. Click Finish. The Progress Page window appears. Page 42

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44 The Database Configuration Assistant window appears indicating the database has been created. Select Password Management to unlock the user accounts or perform this task at a later time. Click Exit. spirosoft@gmail.com Page 44

45 The Progress Page window reappears indicating that the database creation is complete. Click Close to close the window and exit DBCA. In this tutorial, you have learned how to: o o Install Oracle Database software and create a database by using the Oracle Universal Installer (OUI) Create a database by using the Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA) spirosoft@gmail.com Page 45