Chord/Scale Reference Chart

Transcription

1 Chord/Scale Reference Chart Tommaso Zillio Legend Colors Major (M ) Minor (m) Dominant (M7) (Semi)Diminished ( or ø) Augmented (M+) Pages, Rows and Columns Every page contains the harmonizations for every diatonic, minor melodic and minor harmonic mode constructed starting from the same note (first page: C; second page C#, etc.). The first seven rows are the diatonic modes i.e. the modes of the major scale; the second seven rows are the modes of the melodic minor scale and the last seven the modes of the harmonic minor scale. The first column is the name of the scale (i.e. in the first page we have in order C Ionian, C Dorian, C phrygian etc...). The second column contain the symbol of the chord constructed on the first note of the scale; the third column contains the symbol of the chord constructed on the second note of the scale, etc. The last column contains the parent scale of the mode; for instance the parent scale of C lydian is G Ionian (equivalently E Aeolian); the parent scale of C Lydian Augmented is A Melodic Minor and the parent scale of C Phrygian Dominant is F Harmonic Minor. Chord Symbols Chords are divided in 5 principal groups: Major, Dominant, Minor, (semi)diminished and Augmented. The color in which chords are printed depend on their group. Here is the formula for every chord: Chord Symbol Formula Example in C Major M maj7 C E G B Dominant M (5 ) 7 C E G (G ) B Minor m C E G (half)diminished or ø C E G Augmented M maj7 C E G B Major chords are major triads that support a maj7 ( ). Dominant chords are chords that support both a major third and a minor 7 (indicated simply with 7). Usually this chords are built on major triads, but in one case (superlocrian scale/ altered chord, more on this later) the chord support a raised/diminished fifth. Minor chords can support either a minor 7 (indicated simply by 7) or a maj 7 (indicated by ) depending on the scale they are constructed on: this is indicated for every chord. Augmented chords can support only a maj 7 (if they support a 7 they are considered Dominant). Diminished chords (1 3 5 dim7, in C: C E G A) are indicated with, half-diminished chord ( , in C: C E G B ) with ø. 1

2 What s the altered chord? It is just a shorthand notation I found in some jazz score for the chord built over the superlocrian scale. I found it convenient and decided to use it here. This notation let you decide the exact chord you want to play among many possibilities. The chord you use should have a major third and a minor 7th (i.e. it should be a dominant chord), but: it should include either a raised 5th or a diminished 5th it may optionally include a 9 or a 9 it may optionally include a 11 For instance, valid altered chords are C7/5+, C7/5dim, C7/ 9 (no5) (this one is very cool and used a lot in blues - it is sometimes called Hendrix 9th ), C7/5+ 9, etc. Possible Uses Find which chords to use given a scale: choose the tonality (for instance E) and go to this page, then choose the scale/mode (for instance melodic minor) and look the right row. This row will tell you which chords you can use (in our example: Em maj7, F m 7, G 5+ maj7, A7, B7, C dim, D altered 7). Find the scale from a chord sequence: you have the following chord sequence: Gm C F Dm. Go to the page for G: there are seven rows that begin with Gm. Only four of them contains also a C (two of them contains a Cm, one a C dim). Of these four, only one contains an F (it contains also a Dm): G Dorian. Now, look at the last column: you ll find that the parent scale is F major (Ionian) or D minor (Aeolian). Find some possible scales to play over a chord: Wanna know what you can play over an Am? Go to the page for A, and look all the rows that begins with an Am. In principle, you can play all these scales on an Am (i.e. you can play an A Dorian, Phrygian, Aeolian, Melodic Minor, Dorian 2, Harmonic Minor, or Dorian 4). Every scale has a different sound, and it may sound terrible or beautiful depending on the overall harmony of your song: try them and let your ear be your guide. Remember that you can also mix scales, and sometimes you can also do something completely different (for instance in blues you can play a minor pentatonic over a major chord!). Don t be afraid to experiment. Find some possible substitution for a chord: Say you have some boring progression like B E F (B major scale) and you want to spice it up. look at the page for B, first row. Instead of B you may play a B add11 (i.e. a B chord to which you add an 11th : B D F E) - notice that the 11 is marked in the cell for B. Instead of E play an exotic E maj7/6, and instead of F play a F sus4 (i.e. without 3rd but with a 4th: F B C ). How does it sounds like? Well, check the beginning of Always with me, always with you of Joe Satriani: this is exactly what he plays! (with the right inversions, of course). Now I can see a question in your eyes: how do I know which substitution to use? Experiment, my friend, experiment... Basic Pitch Axis: Another technique (used also in the aforementioned Satriani s song) is used to compose song sections different-but-not-too-much from previous sections. Let s take the same progression as before: B E F (B major scale). Now choose another scale on the same page, for instance B minor. Now, mark the chord in the first scale (first row) and look up the correspondent chords (same column) in the second scale you choosed (the minor scale, 6th row). Your progression becomes: Bm Em F. This sound similar enough to the progression before to have it included in the same song, but different enough not to bore you. In a sense you have minorized your major chord progression, but you can apply this procedure between any two scales you like. Some ideas: 1) take a famous song you like and rewrite it completely using another scale (national anthems are good - they are mostly in major and sound really funny in minor). 2) Compose a sequence in which instead of changing chord you change the mode of the chord. Example: Am9 A7 Amaj7/ 11. On the first chord play A minor, on the second play a Mixolydian, on the third play A Lydian. 3) Choose 2 scales on the same page and compose a chord sequence using chords from both scales. 2

3 The most important thing to remember: don t be afraid to break the rules if your ear say so. This chart is intended to be something that take you closer to the sky, not a weight to take you down. c 2008 Tommaso Zillio - All Rights Reserved. 3

4 Tonality: C Ionian C M D m7 E m7 F M G M7 A m7 B ø C I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 A A Dorian C m7 D m7 D /E M F M7 G m7 A ø A /B M A /B I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 G A Phrygian C m7 C /D M D /E M7 F m7 G ø G /A M A /B m7 G /A I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 F A Lydian C M D M7 E m7 F /G ø G M A m7 B m7 G I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 E A Mixolydian C M7 D m7 E ø F M G m7 A m7 A /B M F I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 D A Aeolian C m7 D ø D /E M F m7 G m7 G /A M A /B M7 D /E I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 C A Locrian C ø C /D M D /E m7 F m7 F /G M G /A M7 A /B m7 C /D I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 A /B A Melodic C m D m7 D /E M+ F M7 G M7 A ø B M7 C M Dorian 2 C m7 C /D M+ D /E M7 F M7 G ø A M7 A /B m A /B M Lyd. Aug. C M+ D M7 E M7 F /G ø G /A M7 A m B m7 A M Lyd. Dom. C M7 D M7 E ø F /G M7 G m A m7 A /B M+ G M Aeol. Dom. C M7 D ø E M7 F m G m7 G /A M+ A /B M7 F M Locrian 2 C ø D M7 D /E m F m7 F /G M+ G /A M7 A /B M7 D /E M Superlocr. C M7 C /D m D /E m7 E M+ F /G M7 G /A M7 A /B ø C /D M Harmonic C m D ø D /E M+ F m7 G M7 G /A M B C H Locrian 6 C ø C /D M+ D /E m7 F M7 F /G M A A /B m A /B H Ion. Aug. C M+ D m7 E M7 F M G /A A m B ø A H Dorian 4 C m7 D M7 D /E M F /G G m A ø A /B M+ G H Phr. Dom. C M7 C /D M E F m G ø G /A M+ A /B m7 F H Lydian 2 C M D /E E m F /G ø G M+ A m7 B M7 E H Altered 7 C C /D m D /E ø E M+ F /G m7 G /A M7 A M C /D H 4

5 Tonality: C /D Ionian C /D M D /E m7 F m7 F /G M G /A M7 A /B m7 C ø C /D I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 A /B A Dorian C /D m7 D /E m7 E M F /G M7 G /A m7 A /B ø B M B I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 G /A A Phrygian C /D m7 D M E M7 F /G m7 G /A ø A M B m7 A I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 F /G A Lydian C /D M D /E M7 F m7 G ø G /A M A /B m7 C m7 G /A I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 F A Mixolydian C /D M7 D /E m7 F ø F /G M G /A m7 A /B m7 B M F /G I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 D /E A Aeolian C /D m7 D /E ø E M F /G m7 G /A m7 A M B M7 E I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 C /D A Locrian C /D ø D M E m7 F /G m7 G M A M7 B m7 D I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 B A Melodic C /D m D /E m7 E M+ F /G M7 G /A M7 A /B ø C M7 C /D M Dorian 2 C /D m7 D M+ E M7 F /G M7 G /A ø A /B M7 B m B M Lyd. Aug. C /D M+ D /E M7 F M7 G ø A M7 A /B m C m7 A /B M Lyd. Dom. C /D M7 D /E M7 F ø G M7 G /A m A /B m7 B M+ G /A M Aeol. Dom. C /D M7 D /E ø F M7 F /G m G /A m7 A M+ B M7 F /G M Locrian 2 C /D ø D /E M7 E m F /G m7 G M+ A M7 B M7 E M Superlocr. C /D M7 D m E m7 F M+ G M7 A M7 B ø D M Harmonic C /D m D /E ø E M+ F /G m7 G /A M7 A M C C /D H Locrian 6 C /D ø D M+ E m7 F /G M7 G M A /B B m B H Ion. Aug. C /D M+ D /E m7 F M7 F /G M A A /B m C ø A /B H Dorian 4 C /D m7 D /E M7 E M G G /A m A /B ø B M+ G /A H Phr. Dom. C /D M7 D M F F /G m G /A ø A M+ B m7 F /G H Lydian 2 C /D M E F m G ø G /A M+ A /B m7 C M7 F H Altered 7 C /D D m E ø F M+ G m7 A M7 A /B M D H 5

6 Tonality: D Ionian D M E m7 F /G m7 G M A M7 B m7 C /D ø D I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 B A Dorian D m7 E m7 F M G M7 A m7 B ø C M C I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 A A Phrygian D m7 D /E M F M7 G m7 A ø A /B M C m7 A /B I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 G A Lydian D M E M7 F /G m7 G /A ø A M B m7 C /D m7 A I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 F /G A Mixolydian D M7 E m7 F /G ø G M A m7 B m7 C M G I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 E A Aeolian D m7 E ø F M G m7 A m7 A /B M C M7 F I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 D A Locrian D ø D /E M F m7 G m7 G /A M A /B M7 C m7 D /E I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 C A Melodic D m E m7 F M+ G M7 A M7 B ø C /D M7 D M Dorian 2 D m7 D /E M+ F M7 G M7 A ø B M7 C m C M Lyd. Aug. D M+ E M7 F /G M7 G /A ø A /B M7 B m C /D m7 B M Lyd. Dom. D M7 E M7 F /G ø G /A M7 A m B m7 C M+ A M Aeol. Dom. D M7 E ø F /G M7 G m A m7 A /B M+ C M7 G M Locrian 2 D ø E M7 F m G m7 G /A M+ A /B M7 C M7 F M Superlocr. D M7 D /E m F m7 F /G M+ G /A M7 A /B M7 C ø D /E M Harmonic D m E ø F M+ G m7 A M7 A /B M C /D D H Locrian 6 D ø D /E M+ F m7 G M7 G /A M B C m C H Ion. Aug. D M+ E m7 F /G M7 G M A /B B m C /D ø B H Dorian 4 D m7 E M7 F M G /A A m B ø C M+ A H Phr. Dom. D M7 D /E M F /G G m A ø A /B M+ C m7 G H Lydian 2 D M F F /G m G /A ø A M+ B m7 C /D M7 F /G H Altered 7 D D /E m F ø F /G M+ G /A m7 A /B M7 B M D /E H 6

7 Tonality: D /E Ionian D /E M F m7 G m7 G /A M A /B M7 C m7 D ø D /E I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 C A Dorian D /E m7 F m7 F /G M G /A M7 A /B m7 C ø C /D M C /D I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 A /B A Phrygian D /E m7 E M F /G M7 G /A m7 A /B ø B M C /D m7 B I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 G /A A Lydian D /E M F M7 G m7 A ø A /B M C m7 D m7 A /B I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 G A Mixolydian D /E M7 F m7 G ø G /A M A /B m7 C m7 C /D M G /A I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 F A Aeolian D /E m7 F ø F /G M G /A m7 A /B m7 B M C /D M7 F /G I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 D /E A Locrian D /E ø E M F /G m7 G /A m7 A M B M7 C /D m7 E I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 C /D A Melodic D /E m F m7 F /G M+ G /A M7 A /B M7 C ø D M7 D /E M Dorian 2 D /E m7 E M+ F /G M7 G /A M7 A /B ø C M7 C /D m C /D M Lyd. Aug. D /E M+ F M7 G M7 A ø B M7 C m D m7 C M Lyd. Dom. D /E M7 F M7 G ø A M7 A /B m C m7 C /D M+ A /B M Aeol. Dom. D /E M7 F ø G M7 G /A m A /B m7 B M+ C /D M7 G /A M Locrian 2 D /E ø F M7 F /G m G /A m7 A M+ B M7 C /D M7 F /G M Superlocr. D /E M7 E m F /G m7 G M+ A M7 B M7 C /D ø E M Harmonic D /E m F ø F /G M+ G /A m7 A /B M7 B M D D /E H Locrian 6 D /E ø E M+ F /G m7 G /A M7 A M C C /D m C /D H Ion. Aug. D /E M+ F m7 G M7 G /A M B C m D ø C H Dorian 4 D /E m7 F M7 F /G M A A /B m C ø C /D M+ A /B H Phr. Dom. D /E M7 E M G G /A m A /B ø B M+ C /D m7 G /A H Lydian 2 D /E M F /G G m A ø A /B M+ C m7 D M7 G H Altered 7 D /E E m F /G ø G M+ A m7 B M7 C M E H 7

8 Tonality: E Ionian E M F /G m7 G /A m7 A M B M7 C /D m7 D /E ø E I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 C /D A Dorian E m7 F /G m7 G M A M7 B m7 C /D ø D M D I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 B A Phrygian E m7 F M G M7 A m7 B ø C M D m7 C I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 A A Lydian E M F /G M7 G /A m7 A /B ø B M C /D m7 D /E m7 B I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 G /A A Mixolydian E M7 F /G m7 G /A ø A M B m7 C /D m7 D M A I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 F /G A Aeolian E m7 F /G ø G M A m7 B m7 C M D M7 G I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 E A Locrian E ø F M G m7 A m7 A /B M C M7 D m7 F I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 D A Melodic E m F /G m7 G M+ A M7 B M7 C /D ø D /E M7 E M Dorian 2 E m7 F M+ G M7 A M7 B ø C /D M7 D m D M Lyd. Aug. E M+ F /G M7 G /A M7 A /B ø C M7 C /D m D /E m7 C /D M Lyd. Dom. E M7 F /G M7 G /A ø A /B M7 B m C /D m7 D M+ B M Aeol. Dom. E M7 F /G ø G /A M7 A m B m7 C M+ D M7 A M Locrian 2 E ø F /G M7 G m A m7 A /B M+ C M7 D M7 G M Superlocr. E M7 F m G m7 G /A M+ A /B M7 C M7 D ø F M Harmonic E m F /G ø G M+ A m7 B M7 C M D /E E H Locrian 6 E ø F M+ G m7 A M7 A /B M C /D D m D H Ion. Aug. E M+ F /G m7 G /A M7 A M C C /D m D /E ø C /D H Dorian 4 E m7 F /G M7 G M A /B B m C /D ø D M+ B H Phr. Dom. E M7 F M G /A A m B ø C M+ D m7 A H Lydian 2 E M G G /A m A /B ø B M+ C /D m7 D /E M7 G /A H Altered 7 E F m G ø G /A M+ A /B m7 C M7 C /D M F H 8

9 Tonality: F Ionian F M G m7 A m7 A /B M C M7 D m7 E ø F I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 D A Dorian F m7 G m7 G /A M A /B M7 C m7 D ø D /E M D /E I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 C A Phrygian F m7 F /G M G /A M7 A /B m7 C ø C /D M D /E m7 C /D I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 A /B A Lydian F M G M7 A m7 B ø C M D m7 E m7 C I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 A A Mixolydian F M7 G m7 A ø A /B M C m7 D m7 D /E M A /B I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 G A Aeolian F m7 G ø G /A M A /B m7 C m7 C /D M D /E M7 G /A I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 F A Locrian F ø F /G M G /A m7 A /B m7 B M C /D M7 D /E m7 F /G I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 D /E A Melodic F m G m7 G /A M+ A /B M7 C M7 D ø E M7 F M Dorian 2 F m7 F /G M+ G /A M7 A /B M7 C ø D M7 D /E m D /E M Lyd. Aug. F M+ G M7 A M7 B ø C /D M7 D m E m7 D M Lyd. Dom. F M7 G M7 A ø B M7 C m D m7 D /E M+ C M Aeol. Dom. F M7 G ø A M7 A /B m C m7 C /D M+ D /E M7 A /B M Locrian 2 F ø G M7 G /A m A /B m7 B M+ C /D M7 D /E M7 G /A M Superlocr. F M7 F /G m G /A m7 A M+ B M7 C /D M7 D /E ø F /G M Harmonic F m G ø G /A M+ A /B m7 C M7 C /D M E F H Locrian 6 F ø F /G M+ G /A m7 A /B M7 B M D D /E m D /E H Ion. Aug. F M+ G m7 A M7 A /B M C /D D m E ø D H Dorian 4 F m7 G M7 G /A M B C m D ø D /E M+ C H Phr. Dom. F M7 F /G M A A /B m C ø C /D M+ D /E m7 A /B H Lydian 2 F M G /A A m B ø C M+ D m7 E M7 A H Altered 7 F F /G m G /A ø A M+ B m7 C /D M7 D M F /G H 9

10 Tonality: F /G Ionian F /G M G /A m7 A /B m7 B M C /D M7 D /E m7 F ø F /G I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 D /E A Dorian F /G m7 G /A m7 A M B M7 C /D m7 D /E ø E M E I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 C /D A Phrygian F /G m7 G M A M7 B m7 C /D ø D M E m7 D I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 B A Lydian F /G M G /A M7 A /B m7 C ø C /D M D /E m7 F m7 C /D I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 A /B A Mixolydian F /G M7 G /A m7 A /B ø B M C /D m7 D /E m7 E M B I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 G /A A Aeolian F /G m7 G /A ø A M B m7 C /D m7 D M E M7 A I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 F /G A Locrian F /G ø G M A m7 B m7 C M D M7 E m7 G I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 E A Melodic F /G m G /A m7 A M+ B M7 C /D M7 D /E ø F M7 F /G M Dorian 2 F /G m7 G M+ A M7 B M7 C /D ø D /E M7 E m E M Lyd. Aug. F /G M+ G /A M7 A /B M7 C ø D M7 D /E m F m7 D /E M Lyd. Dom. F /G M7 G /A M7 A /B ø C M7 C /D m D /E m7 E M+ C /D M Aeol. Dom. F /G M7 G /A ø A /B M7 B m C /D m7 D M+ E M7 B M Locrian 2 F /G ø G /A M7 A m B m7 C M+ D M7 E M7 A M Superlocr. F /G M7 G m A m7 A /B M+ C M7 D M7 E ø G M Harmonic F /G m G /A ø A M+ B m7 C /D M7 D M F F /G H Locrian 6 F /G ø G M+ A m7 B M7 C M D /E E m E H Ion. Aug. F /G M+ G /A m7 A /B M7 B M D D /E m F ø D /E H Dorian 4 F /G m7 G /A M7 A M C C /D m D /E ø E M+ C /D H Phr. Dom. F /G M7 G M A /B B m C /D ø D M+ E m7 B H Lydian 2 F /G M A A /B m C ø C /D M+ D /E m7 F M7 A /B H Altered 7 F /G G m A ø A /B M+ C m7 D M7 D /E M G H 10

11 Tonality: G Ionian G M A m7 B m7 C M D M7 E m7 F /G ø G I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 E A Dorian G m7 A m7 A /B M C M7 D m7 E ø F M F I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 D A Phrygian G m7 G /A M A /B M7 C m7 D ø D /E M F m7 D /E I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 C A Lydian G M A M7 B m7 C /D ø D M E m7 F /G m7 D I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 B A Mixolydian G M7 A m7 B ø C M D m7 E m7 F M C I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 A A Aeolian G m7 A ø A /B M C m7 D m7 D /E M F M7 A /B I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 G A Locrian G ø G /A M A /B m7 C m7 C /D M D /E M7 F m7 G /A I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 F A Melodic G m A m7 A /B M+ C M7 D M7 E ø F /G M7 G M Dorian 2 G m7 G /A M+ A /B M7 C M7 D ø E M7 F m F M Lyd. Aug. G M+ A M7 B M7 C /D ø D /E M7 E m F /G m7 E M Lyd. Dom. G M7 A M7 B ø C /D M7 D m E m7 F M+ D M Aeol. Dom. G M7 A ø B M7 C m D m7 D /E M+ F M7 C M Locrian 2 G ø A M7 A /B m C m7 C /D M+ D /E M7 F M7 A /B M Superlocr. G M7 G /A m A /B m7 B M+ C /D M7 D /E M7 F ø G /A M Harmonic G m A ø A /B M+ C m7 D M7 D /E M F /G G H Locrian 6 G ø G /A M+ A /B m7 C M7 C /D M E F m F H Ion. Aug. G M+ A m7 B M7 C M D /E E m F /G ø E H Dorian 4 G m7 A M7 A /B M C /D D m E ø F M+ D H Phr. Dom. G M7 G /A M B C m D ø D /E M+ F m7 C H Lydian 2 G M A /B B m C /D ø D M+ E m7 F /G M7 B H Altered 7 G G /A m A /B ø B M+ C /D m7 D /E M7 E M G /A H 11

12 Tonality: G /A Ionian G /A M A /B m7 C m7 C /D M D /E M7 F m7 G ø G /A I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 F A Dorian G /A m7 A /B m7 B M C /D M7 D /E m7 F ø F /G M F /G I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 D /E A Phrygian G /A m7 A M B M7 C /D m7 D /E ø E M F /G m7 E I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 C /D A Lydian G /A M A /B M7 C m7 D ø D /E M F m7 G m7 D /E I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 C A Mixolydian G /A M7 A /B m7 C ø C /D M D /E m7 F m7 F /G M C /D I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 A /B A Aeolian G /A m7 A /B ø B M C /D m7 D /E m7 E M F /G M7 B I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 G /A A Locrian G /A ø A M B m7 C /D m7 D M E M7 F /G m7 A I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 F /G A Melodic G /A m A /B m7 B M+ C /D M7 D /E M7 F ø G M7 G /A M Dorian 2 G /A m7 A M+ B M7 C /D M7 D /E ø F M7 F /G m F /G M Lyd. Aug. G /A M+ A /B M7 C M7 D ø E M7 F m G m7 F M Lyd. Dom. G /A M7 A /B M7 C ø D M7 D /E m F m7 F /G M+ D /E M Aeol. Dom. G /A M7 A /B ø C M7 C /D m D /E m7 E M+ F /G M7 C /D M Locrian 2 G /A ø A /B M7 B m C /D m7 D M+ E M7 F /G M7 B M Superlocr. G /A M7 A m B m7 C M+ D M7 E M7 F /G ø A M Harmonic G /A m A /B ø B M+ C /D m7 D /E M7 E M G G /A H Locrian 6 G /A ø A M+ B m7 C /D M7 D M F F /G m F /G H Ion. Aug. G /A M+ A /B m7 C M7 C /D M E F m G ø F H Dorian 4 G /A m7 A /B M7 B M D D /E m F ø F /G M+ D /E H Phr. Dom. G /A M7 A M C C /D m D /E ø E M+ F /G m7 C /D H Lydian 2 G /A M B C m D ø D /E M+ F m7 G M7 C H Altered 7 G /A A m B ø C M+ D m7 E M7 F M A H 12

13 Tonality: A Ionian A M B m7 C /D m7 D M E M7 F /G m7 G /A ø A I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 F /G A Dorian A m7 B m7 C M D M7 E m7 F /G ø G M G I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 E A Phrygian A m7 A /B M C M7 D m7 E ø F M G m7 F I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 D A Lydian A M B M7 C /D m7 D /E ø E M F /G m7 G /A m7 E I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 C /D A Mixolydian A M7 B m7 C /D ø D M E m7 F /G m7 G M D I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 B A Aeolian A m7 B ø C M D m7 E m7 F M G M7 C I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 A A Locrian A ø A /B M C m7 D m7 D /E M F M7 G m7 A /B I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 G A Melodic A m B m7 C M+ D M7 E M7 F /G ø G /A M7 A M Dorian 2 A m7 A /B M+ C M7 D M7 E ø F /G M7 G m G M Lyd. Aug. A M+ B M7 C /D M7 D /E ø F M7 F /G m G /A m7 F /G M Lyd. Dom. A M7 B M7 C /D ø D /E M7 E m F /G m7 G M+ E M Aeol. Dom. A M7 B ø C /D M7 D m E m7 F M+ G M7 D M Locrian 2 A ø B M7 C m D m7 D /E M+ F M7 G M7 C M Superlocr. A M7 A /B m C m7 C /D M+ D /E M7 F M7 G ø A /B M Harmonic A m B ø C M+ D m7 E M7 F M G /A A H Locrian 6 A ø A /B M+ C m7 D M7 D /E M F /G G m G H Ion. Aug. A M+ B m7 C /D M7 D M F F /G m G /A ø F /G H Dorian 4 A m7 B M7 C M D /E E m F /G ø G M+ E H Phr. Dom. A M7 A /B M C /D D m E ø F M+ G m7 D H Lydian 2 A M C C /D m D /E ø E M+ F /G m7 G /A M7 C /D H Altered 7 A A /B m C ø C /D M+ D /E m7 F M7 F /G M A /B H 13

14 Tonality: A /B Ionian A /B M C m7 D m7 D /E M F M7 G m7 A ø A /B I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 G A Dorian A /B m7 C m7 C /D M D /E M7 F m7 G ø G /A M G /A I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 F A Phrygian A /B m7 B M C /D M7 D /E m7 F ø F /G M G /A m7 F /G I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 D /E A Lydian A /B M C M7 D m7 E ø F M G m7 A m7 F I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 D A Mixolydian A /B M7 C m7 D ø D /E M F m7 G m7 G /A M D /E I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 C A Aeolian A /B m7 C ø C /D M D /E m7 F m7 F /G M G /A M7 C /D I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 A /B A Locrian A /B ø B M C /D m7 D /E m7 E M F /G M7 G /A m7 B I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 G /A A Melodic A /B m C m7 C /D M+ D /E M7 F M7 G ø A M7 A /B M Dorian 2 A /B m7 B M+ C /D M7 D /E M7 F ø G M7 G /A m G /A M Lyd. Aug. A /B M+ C M7 D M7 E ø F /G M7 G m A m7 G M Lyd. Dom. A /B M7 C M7 D ø E M7 F m G m7 G /A M+ F M Aeol. Dom. A /B M7 C ø D M7 D /E m F m7 F /G M+ G /A M7 D /E M Locrian 2 A /B ø C M7 C /D m D /E m7 E M+ F /G M7 G /A M7 C /D M Superlocr. A /B M7 B m C /D m7 D M+ E M7 F /G M7 G /A ø B M Harmonic A /B m C ø C /D M+ D /E m7 F M7 F /G M A A /B H Locrian 6 A /B ø B M+ C /D m7 D /E M7 E M G G /A m G /A H Ion. Aug. A /B M+ C m7 D M7 D /E M F /G G m A ø G H Dorian 4 A /B m7 C M7 C /D M E F m G ø G /A M+ F H Phr. Dom. A /B M7 B M D D /E m F ø F /G M+ G /A m7 D /E H Lydian 2 A /B M C /D D m E ø F M+ G m7 A M7 D H Altered 7 A /B B m C /D ø D M+ E m7 F /G M7 G M B H 14

15 Tonality: B Ionian B M C /D m7 D /E m7 E M F /G M7 G /A m7 A /B ø B I 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 G /A A Dorian B m7 C /D m7 D M E M7 F /G m7 G /A ø A M A I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 F /G A Phrygian B m7 C M D M7 E m7 F /G ø G M A m7 G I 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 E A Lydian B M C /D M7 D /E m7 F ø F /G M G /A m7 A /B m7 F /G I 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 D /E A Mixolydian B M7 C /D m7 D /E ø E M F /G m7 G /A m7 A M E I 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 C /D A Aeolian B m7 C /D ø D M E m7 F /G m7 G M A M7 D I 9/11/ 13 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 B A Locrian B ø C M D m7 E m7 F M G M7 A m7 C I 9/11/ 13 9/11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 9/ 11/13 9/11/13 9/11/ 13 A A Melodic B m C /D m7 D M+ E M7 F /G M7 G /A ø A /B M7 B M Dorian 2 B m7 C M+ D M7 E M7 F /G ø G /A M7 A m A M Lyd. Aug. B M+ C /D M7 D /E M7 F ø G M7 G /A m A /B m7 G /A M Lyd. Dom. B M7 C /D M7 D /E ø F M7 F /G m G /A m7 A M+ F /G M Aeol. Dom. B M7 C /D ø D /E M7 E m F /G m7 G M+ A M7 E M Locrian 2 B ø C /D M7 D m E m7 F M+ G M7 A M7 D M Superlocr. B M7 C m D m7 D /E M+ F M7 G M7 A ø C M Harmonic B m C /D ø D M+ E m7 F /G M7 G M A /B B H Locrian 6 B ø C M+ D m7 E M7 F M G /A A m A H Ion. Aug. B M+ C /D m7 D /E M7 E M G G /A m A /B ø G /A H Dorian 4 B m7 C /D M7 D M F F /G m G /A ø A M+ F /G H Phr. Dom. B M7 C M D /E E m F /G ø G M+ A m7 E H Lydian 2 B M D D /E m F ø F /G M+ G /A m7 A /B M7 D /E H Altered 7 B C m D ø D /E M+ F m7 G M7 G /A M C H 15