The Negotiations of an Economic Partnership Agreement between the EU and West Africa

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1 The Negotiations of an Economic Partnership Agreement between the EU and West Africa A critical study of the EU s actions Kirstine Brejning Skygebjerg COPENHAGEN BUSINESS SCHOOL MSC INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS AND POLITICS AUGUST 6, 2013 SUPERVISOR: STEFANO PONTE, DEPARTMENT OF BUSINESS AND POLITICS TAPS: 179,694 (79 PAGES)

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22 !"#%#&'()*()'+,'-*+./'+'0)/1*2(+#2,")34&2##0#+(5#(6##+("#.7*+89#,(4-2)/* 3; >B\; Q=/"r+# -=2("#2*2&=#,("*(.=2'3#i')+)+&("#7+)(#8J(*(#,)+#/'+'0)/ 5#)+&,*)8^ ("# '-.=2'3# 8=# (' '- 8#-#+/#; fj#/=2)(k ), +'( (' 5# 0#*,=2#8 )+ (#20, '2 8#*(";!"#2# *2# 8#3#+8#+/# '+ ("# 7+)(#8 J(*(#, *+8,##, * ("2#*( )+ ("# -=(=2# )- ("# 7+)(#8 J(*(#,T)+(#2#,()+.=2'3#-*8#,;!"#+("#2#),("#3',,)5)@)(K'-("#J'I)#(7+)'+(*N)+&'I#2 ("#2'@#'-.=2'3#T,8#-#+8#2^32#I)'=,@K"#@85K("#7+)(#8J(*(#,^*+8)+-@=#+/)+&3'@)/)#, )+.=2'3#;.=2'3#),8#3#+8#+('+("#&2#*(0)@)(*2K3'6#2,*,@'+&*,)(8'#,+'(#_3*+8 )(, '6+ 0)@)(*2K /*3*/)(K; J()@@ Q=/"r+# 8'#, +'(,##.=2'3#T, 0)@)(*2K 3',)()'+ *, ("2#*(#+)+&*,5#-'2#;fP*/N)+&0)@)(*2K3'6#2),+'(("#"*+8)/*3)('+/#6*,h[Q=/"r+# :LS?^3;MS\;<+("#3#2)'8^6"#+Q=/"r+#62'(#"),*2()/@#("#2#6*,*(#+8#+/K'--*@@)+& *20*0#+(, )+ ("# 6'2@8;!"), &*I# 6*K -'2 '("#2 -'20, '- /"*++#@, )+ 6")/" )+-@=#+/# 6'=@85##_#2(#8;f<+,=/"*/'+(#_(^9#,(#2+.=2'3#/'=@8)+*,#+,#5#("#-)2,('-("# 6'2@8T,/)I)@)*+/#+(2#,'-3'6#2h[Q=/"r+#:LS?^3;M>\; E)I)@)*+ 3'6#2 5##+ 8#-)+#8 *, 5#)+& /'03',#8 5K ("2## 0*)+ -#*(=2#,; :\ E#+(2*@)(K'-#/'+'0)/3'6#2('*/")#I#+*()'+*@&'*@,^?\!"#32)0*/K'-8)3@'0*()//'W '3#2*()'+ (','@I# )+(#2+*()'+*@ 32'5@#0, *+8 >\!"# 6)@@)+&+#,, (' :LLO\)+C*++#2,?OO?^3;?>DWSn[Z*/"0*++?O:?^3;MD:\\;<+("),I)#6^("#.7"*,5##+ 8#,/2)5#8*,f("#3=2#,(#_32#,,)'+'-6"*(A2*+/'),Q=/"r+#"*,/*@@#8Y/)I)@)*+3'6#2T*, '33',#8 (' (2*8)()'+*@ 0)@)(*2Ko3'@)()/*@ 3'6#2h [J)2 4+82#6 J"'+-)#@8 )+ Z=@@ :LG?^ 3; :ML\;!"), ), ("#,(2#+&("^ )+6")/".=2'3#,"'=@8 -'/=, '+;Q=/"r+#,##, ("# &2#*( 3'(#+()*@ '-.=2'3# )- )( #_3@')(, )(, 6#*@("; fc*(#2)*@ 32'&2#,, 0)&"( "*+8 ("# -=(=2# (' ("',# 6)(" ("# &2#*(#,(2#,#2I#,'-3'(#+()*@ 2#,'=2/#,h [Q=/"r+#:LS?^3;>?\; Q=/"r+# /'00#+(, "'6.=2'3#^ ("2'=&" )(, /)I)@)*+ 3'6#2^ /'=@8 3@*K *+ )03'2(*+( *+8 /'+,(2=/()I#2'@#;U'6#I#2"#*@,',##,*0'2#2=("@#,,#/'+'0)/6'2@8*"#*8f'+#0=,( #_3#/( ("# '- ('=&" 8#*@)+& (' 2),# )- /'03#()()'+ 5#(6##+ 0*i'2 3'6#2,^ 0)@)(*2K)+,'0#/*,#,^#/'+'0)/)+'("#2,^&2'6,)+("#+#_(8#/*8#h[Q=/"r+#:LS?^3; MD\; & :L

23 !"#%#&'()*()'+,'-*+./'+'0)/1*2(+#2,")34&2##0#+(5#(6##+("#.7*+89#,(4-2)/* (' C*++#2,T %1. *332'*/" +'20, )+ ("# *2#*, '- #;&; "=0*+ 2)&"(, *+8 (2*8#n("),),2#-#22#8('*, J)+/# ("# )+(2'8=/()'+ '- +'20*()I# 3'6#2^ ("# ("#'2K "*, 5##+ -=2("#2 @*/N '- 8),(*+/# (' )(,,=5i#/(^ ("#.7^ *+8 5#)+&.=2'/#+(2)/ [J('2#K *+8 Q=2*/?OOL^ 3; M\;!"# g=#,()'+ '- %1. /2)()/, "*, 5##+ )- ("#.7 ), 32'0'()+& ("#,# +'20,

24 !"#%#&'()*()'+,'-*+./'+'0)/1*2(+#2,")34&2##0#+(5#(6##+("#.7*+89#,(4-2)/* '- 0#/"*+),0,^ 6"#2# ("#.7 #+8, =3 (2K)+& (' /2#*(# 6#*N#2 4-2)/*+,(*(#, )+ )(, '6+ /'+(2)5=()'+ (' ("# -2*0#6'2N 5# )+ ("# -'20 '- Z)//") 6"#2# ("#.7T, '6+ 3*(" (' ),,##+ *, -'2 8#I#@'3)+& /'=+(2)#,^ 6")/"2#,=@(,)+*+*(()(=8#'-Y'=2,)X#-)(,*@@T; <+?OO? <*+ C*++#2, 3=5@),"#8 "), *2()/@# Y%'20*()I# 1'6#2.=2'3#R 4 E'+(2*8)/()'+ )+!#20,`T )+ a'=2+*@ '- E'00'+ C*2N#( J(=8)#,; <+ )(^ "#,=0, =3 ("# 32#I)'=, 0)@)(*2Ko/)I)@)*+8),/=,,)'+'-.=2'3#T,3'6#2;4,6#"*I#&'+#("2'=&"^,/"'@*2,5#-'2# C*++#2,"*I#5##+8),/=,,)+&6"#("#2.=2'3#,"'=@8)+I#,(0'2#)+)(,@)0)(#80)@)(*2K 3'6#2*,'33',#8(')(,,(2'+&#2/)I)@)*+3'6#2;C*++#2,,##,("#0)@)(*2Ko/)I)@)*+3'6#2 8),/=,,)'+*,*5*@*+/#;<-("#.7)+I#,(,0'2#)+)(,0)@)(*2K^("#+,/"'@*2,*2&=#("*()( 6#*N#+,("#=+)'+T,32'-)@#*,"*I)+&*/)I)@)*+3'6#2)8#+()(K^*+8)-("#.7-'/=,#,'+)(, /)I)@)*+3'6#2^("#+,/"'@*2,*2&=#("*(("#=+)'+"*,*(''6#*N0)@)(*2K32#,#+/#)+("# 6'2@8[C*++#2,?OO?^3;?>D\; Table 1: Civilian, military and normative powers Civilian Military Normative Carr Economic Military Opinion Galtung Remunerative Punitive Ideological Manners Ability to use Ability to use Ability to shape civilian military conceptions instruments instruments of normal Source: Manners (2002) based on Carr (1962, p. 108), and Galtung (1973, pp. 2, 7). C*++#2,&'#,'+('*2&=#("*(("#8),/=,,)'+),0),,)+&*0*)+-#*(=2#*+8/2)()/)X#,)(*, "*I)+& * -2'X#+ +*(=2#; U#,=&&#,(, ("# )+/@=,)'+ '- ("# 3'6#2 '-.7T, )8#*, *+8 +'20, 2*("#2 ("*+ ("# 3'6#2 '- #03)2)/*@ -'2/# t)+'("#2 6'28, ("# 2'@# '- +'20*()I# 3'6#2 [C*++#2,?OO?^3;?>G\;4,'33',#8('0)@)(*2K*+8/)I)@)*+3'6#2^Q)#X*+81*/#[?O::\ *2&=#("*(+'20*()I#3'6#2),+'(*+'5i#/()I#-*/(5=(2*("#2*8),/=2,)I#/'+,(2=/()'+;?:

25 !"#%#&'()*()'+,'-*+./'+'0)/1*2(+#2,")34&2##0#+(5#(6##+("#.7*+89#,(4-2)/* f<+ /'+(2*,( (' *+83#2,=*,)'+h[Q)#X*+81*/#?O::^3;?:O\; %'20*()I# 3'6#2 2#i#/(, 5'(" 2#/'&+)X#8^ )+ "), 62)()+&, '+ ("# (")28 8)0#+,)'+ '- 3'6#2^ "'6,"*3)+& f3#2/#3()'+,^ F',#/2*+,#^C*++#2,*2&=#,("*(f<(),3#2"*3,*3*2*8'_('+'(#("*(("#/'+()+#+(6")/" )+ +'20*()I# (#20,h[C*++#2,?OO?^ 3;?>G\; <( ), )+ ("), ("*( )(, *)0, '- ("#.7^ *+8 (")28 ("*( )( ("#,# &''8, 5K 8#-)+)+& -'2.=2'3#*+,('/'W'3#2*(#)+,(#*8'--)&"()+&#*/"'("#2;C*++#2,-=2("#2,(*(#,^("*(("#.7 ), * -'20 '- "K52)8 '-,=32*+*()'+*@ *+8 )+(#2+*()'+*@ -'20, '- &'I#2+*+/# 6)(" * /'03@#_/2',,W/=(()+&3'@)(K[C*++#2,?OO?\;!"2'=&"("),,(2=/(=2#*+8"),('2K/#2(*)+ 32)+/)3@#,*2##03"*,)X#8;!"#,#32)+/)3@#,*+8+'20,/'+,()(=(#,("#.7T,)+(#2+*()'+*@ )8#+()(K*+8f!"#.7"*,&'+#-=2("#2('6*28,0*N)+&)(,#_(#2+*@2#@*()'+,)+-'20#85K^ *+8 /'+8)()'+*@ '+^ * /*(*@'&=# '- +'20, [m\ ("*+ 0',( '("#2 */('2, )+ 6'2@8 3'@)()/,;h [C*++#2,?OO?^3;?M:\;??

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f.7*/('2,,##("#0,#@I#,*,*Y-'2/#-'2&''8h[m\)+6'2@8 3'@)()/,T[?O::^3;?::\; <+("),*2()/@#^C*++#2,"*,+'6#_3@*)+#86"K("#.7"'@8,)(,+'20*()I#3'6#2^6"K)(), =+)g=#*+86"*(+'20,*2#)+-=,#8)+("#=+)'+;c*++#2,("#+*,n,("#g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f!"#(2*+,3*2#+(*+8 *//'=+(*5@#0*+*&#0#+('-"=0*+^+*(=2*@^#/'+'0)/*+8-)+*+/)*@2#,'=2/#,-'2("#3=23',# '-#g=)(*5@#*+8,=,(*)+*5@#8#i#@'30#+(h[.=2'3#*+e'00),,)'+?o:o*\?>

27 !"#%#&'()*()'+,'-*+./'+'0)/1*2(+#2,")34&2##0#+(5#(6##+("#.7*+89#,(4-2)/* C*++#2, "#2# 3')+(, (' ("# '-("#E'('+'= *&2##0#+( 6)(" ("# 4E1 /'=+(2)#,; /"*2*/(#2 '- ("# )( 32'0'(#,h [Z)//") )+ J('2#K *+8 Q=2*/?OOL\;!"#.7T, 2)&"(, [J('2#K *+8 Q=2*/?OOL\; f%'20*()i# 3'6#2 )+ ("),,#+,# 5#/'0#, 3*2( '- ("# 2#3=(*()'+ ("*( *+ */('2 "*, )+ [Q)#X *+8 1*/#?O::^ ("), 2#3=(*()'+ ), * 8'=5@#W#8&#8,6'28^)+("*()(*@,'5)+8,("#7+)'+^)-)(6*+(,(' 0*)+(*)+)(,)+(#2+*()'+*@2#3=(*()'+;<("*,(',(*+8*,*+#_*03@#'-("#,#+'20,*+8("#K "*I#('5#)+-=,#8)+)(,2#@*()'+,6)("#_(#2+*@*/('2,^#I#+6"#+)(0*K5#0'2#5#+#-)/)*@ ("#0 '=(; Q)#X *+8 1*/# 0*N# *+ )+(#2#,()+& *2&=0#+( )+ 2#@*()'+ (' C*++#2,T,(*(#0#+(("*(("#.7T,+'20*()I#3'6#2),f("#*5)@)(K(',"*3#/'+/#3()'+,'-Y+'20*@T)+ )+(#2+*()'+*@2#@*()'+,h[C*++#2,?OO?^3;?>L\;!"#K,(*(#)+,(#*8("*(R f.7+'20*()i#3'6#2),+'(,)03@k*5@#(',"*3#/'+/#3()'+,'-6"*(),,##+*,+'20*@n)(, #--#/()I#+#,,2*("#22#@)#,'+("##_(#+(('6")/"'("#2*/('2,*//#3(("#2'@#("*(.7*/('2, ("#0,#@I#,32'i#/(-'2("#0,#@I#,)+)+(#2+*()'+*@3'@)()/,h[Q)#X*+81*/#?O::^3;??>\;!"), -=2("#2,=33'2(, ("# *2&=0#+( ("*( ("#.7T, 2#3=(*()'+ )+ )+(#2+*()'+*@ 3'@)()/, ), )03'2(*+( -'2 0*)+(*)+)+& )(, 3'6#2 3',)()'+ *+8 -=2("#20'2# "'6 ("# /'+()+='=,,(*(#0#+(,'-.7@#*8#2,*+8("#,)&+)+&'-)+(#2+*()'+*@(2#*()#,,#2I#,('0*)+(*)+*+8 2#)+-'2/#("#.7T,2'@#)+)+(#2+*()'+*@3'@)()/,; Q)#X *+8 1*/# -=2("#2 *2&=#,^("*(("#.7T,+'20*()I#3'6#28),/'=2,#f), +'( *5'=( *+ Y'5i#/()I#T *+*@K,), '-.7 5#"*I)'2 5=( 2*("#2 *5'=( ("# /'+,(2=/()'+ '- *+.7 )8#+()(Kh?M

28 !"#%#&'()*()'+,'-*+./'+'0)/1*2(+#2,")34&2##0#+(5#(6##+("#.7*+89#,(4-2)/* [Q)#X *+8 1*/#?O::^ 3;??>\; 9"#2# C*++#2,,##, ("), 32'0'()'+ *+8 2#3=(*()'+ *, @I2I3&;'NK,&"*L&;%'N%"J,K& UK8#W12)/#[?OOD\'--#2,*,#('-/2)()g=#,'-+'20*()I#3'6#2T,I)#6'+("#.7T,-'2#)&+ U# '--#2, ("2## 0*)+ /2)()/),0, '- C*++#2, /'+/#3(; UK8#W12)/# *2&=#,^ ("*( ("# )03'2(*+/# -'2 3'6#2;!"), /2)()/),0 ), I#2K )03'2(*+( *( ("#.7T,.14 +#&'()*()'+, 6)(" * Y6#*N#2T 3*2(+#2;U),@*,(/2)()/),0),2''(#8)+("#-*/(("*(+'20*()I#,/"'@*2,2#&*28/)I)@)*+*+8 +'20*()I# 3'6#2 *, * &''8 (")+&^ * /2)()/*@ 8),(*+/# (' ("#)2,=5i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f)(),+#/#,,*2K('/'+,)8#2.=2'3#T,+'20*()I#'+('@'&K *+8 )(, +'20W@*8#+ #_(#2+*@ *&#+8*,h [P*+&*+?O:?^ 3;?MM\; U'6#I#2^ "# *2&=#,("*(* 0'2*@ #/'+'0K 3#2,3#/()I# ), +##8#8 ('#_3@'2#("#8)--#2#+/#)+("#.7T,#_32#,,#8 +'20, *+8 0'2*@ 3'@)/K I#2,=, )(, */(=*@ 0*(#2)*@ '=(/'0#^6"#+8#*@)+&6)("#_(#2+*@ 3*2(+#2,;P*+&*+*2&=#,^("*(*@("'=&"C*++#2,/@*)0,(''--#2*/2)()/*@*332'*/"^"#)+ -*/(8'#,("#'33',)(#;U#/*@@,'+32#I)'=,/2)()g=#'-C*++#2,(',=33'2(("#*2&=0#+(^?B

29 !"#%#&'()*()'+,'-*+./'+'0)/1*2(+#2,")34&2##0#+(5#(6##+("#.7*+89#,(4-2)/* ("*( C*++#2, I)#6, ("# 8),/=,,)'+ '- ("#.7T, *, +'20, +##8#8 (',"'6 "'6 +'20, /*+ 5# (' ("*( '- ("#)2 ("*(R f<+ ("# /*,# '-.7 (2*8# 6)(" /'=+(2)#,^ -'2 )+,(*+/#^ ("#.=2'3#*+ E'00),,)'+ 0*K 32'0'(# 0*2N#( 5'(" '=( '- * +'20*()I# /'00)(0#+( (' -2## (2*8# *, * I#")/@# -'2 Y32'W3''2T 8#I#@'30#+( *, 6#@@ *, )+ 3=2,=)( )+(#2#,(,I),WuWI),/'00#2/)*@*//#,,('@=/2*()I#0*2N#(,)+#0#2&)+&#/'+'0)#,h[P*+&*+?O:?^3;?MS\; P*+&*+,##,^ ("*(("#.7T,32'W3''2 +'20, */(=*@@K "*I# *,K00#(2)/ #/'+'0)/ ()#,;!"#2#-'2# P*+&*+ '--#2, * 2#8#-)+)()'+ '- +'20*()I# 3'6#2 *, f("#.7t, *5)@)(K (' '5(*)+,(2*(#&)/&#'3'@)()/*@'2/'00#2/)*@&*)+("2'=&"2#/'=2,#('@#&)()0),)+&0'2*@+*22*()I#, *+8+'20W@*8#+3'@)/K-2*0#6'2N,)+)(,2#@*()'+,6)("#_(#2+*@Y3*2(+#2,Th[P*+&*+?O:?^ P*+&*+8'#,+'(*2&=#("*(("#.7),-)@@#86)("'--)/)*@,6)("")88#+*&#+8*,"'6#I#2;U# 5#@)#I#,^("*(0*+K.7'--)/)*@,8'+'()+(#+8('0'2*@)X#'2('#_3@')(6#*N#23*2(+#2,;U#,##,("*(0*+K'--)/)*@,*/(=*@@K5#@)#I#("*(("#.7T,0'2*@3'@)/K),&#+=)+#@K&''8-'2("# 7+)'+T, #_(#2+*@ 3*2(+#2,; U# 2#-#2, (' ("), *, * 0'2*@ 8),/'=2,# *+8,##, ("# #--#/( '- +'20*()I#3'6#2)+(#2+*@@K)+("#.7*,6#@@*,#_(#2+*@@K; f!"*(),^.=2'3#t,#05#88)+&'-0'2*@+'20,6)(")+)(,#_(#2+*@3'@)/k)+)()*()i#,+'('+@k "#@3,('/'+,(2=/(*3=5@)/@K*//#3(*5@#-*/#-'22#&2#,,)I#3'@)/K3=2,=)(,('("#'=(,)8# 6'2@8^)(*@,'6'2N,('2*()'+*@),#*+8('/'+8'+#.=2'3#T,3=2,=)('-)+(#2#,(,6)(")+("# /'22)8'2,'-3'6#2'-.7)+,()(=()'+,("#0,#@I#,h[P*+&*+?O:?^3;?MB\;!"#.7 '--)/)*@, *2# ("#0,#@I#, /'+,(2=/(#8 5K ("#.7T, 0'2*@ 8),/'=2,#; <(,#2I#, (' 32#I#+(*+K/2)()/*@*,,#,,0#+('-2#*@)(K*+8-'/=,0'2#'+"'63'@)/)#,'=&"(('6'2N ("*+"'6("#K*/(=*@@K6'2N;?D

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