SPECIFICATION MX8871 VERSION 1.0 地址 : 深圳市宝安区民治街道梅龙路皇嘉梅陇公馆 A1113 号. TEL: FAX: 网址 :

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1 SPECIFICATION VERSION 1.0 深圳市晶之上电子科技有限公司 地址 : 深圳市宝安区民治街道梅龙路皇嘉梅陇公馆 A1113 号 TEL: FAX: 网址 :

2 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. General Description Features Pin Assignment Led for CPI Inducting D/3D Assembly Specifications Absolute Maximum Rating Recommend Operating Condition DC Electrical Characteristic Button and Z-Wheel Debounce Timing Z-axis Waveform USB Interface USB Command Set Description USB Data Report Format USB Boot Protocol USB Report Protocol Application Circuit PCB Layout Guideline Key Components Placement Rules Package (Dimension In mm) Revision History...13 Page 2 of 13

3 1. General Description The chip is a high performance, a low cost single chip optical mouse solution used to implement a non-mechanical tracking engine for computer mice. It is based on optical navigation technology with USB/PS2 combo MCU bundled. Which measures changes in position by optically acquiring sequential surface images(frames) and mathematically determining the direction and magnitude of movement. It is a true crystal-less and ultra low cost solution. 2. Features Optical Navigation Technology Low-cost and powerful solution for PS/2 and low-speed USB combo mouse Microsoft 3D Intellimouse and IBM PS/2 mouse compatible Internal switch for USB DP/DM and PS2 CLK/Data I/O Universal Serial Bus Specification, version 2.0 USB HID Specification, version 1.1 USB-IF and WHQL(HCK) compliable 5V Power Supply Power Saving During No Motion On Chip LED Drive with Regulated Current Crystal-less Resolution 1200(Default)/1800/2400/3000CPI In-use sensitivity switching to 1200/1800/2400/3000 CPI through DPI key Support backlight & two-color LED for CPI inducting or three-color LED for CPI inducting Support CPI LED respiratory function Low EMI radiation Supports 3D (X, Y, Z) input Supports 5 buttons and mechanical wheel encoding Pressed LB & MB & RB to turn on/off backlight Page 3 of 13

4 3. Pin Assignment Chart 1 Pin Assignment Pin No. Symbol I/O Function 1 LED1 O LED output 1 2 R3 I Key Scan input3 (FIRE button/dpi- Key) 3 R0 I Key Scan input0 (Left button/b5) 4 XYLED O LED control (sink current) 5 S0 I/O Key Scan Output0 (B4/B5/DPI+/DPI- Key) 6 VDD P 5V Power Input 7 GND P GND 8 LED_MODE I Option for two-color/three-color LED 9 DP/CLK I/O USB D+ / PS2 CLK 10 DM/DATA I/O USB D- / PS2 DATA 11 R2 I Key Scan input2 (Right button/dpi+ Key) 12 R1 I Key Scan input1 (Middle button/b4) Page 4 of 13

5 Pin No. Symbol I/O Function 13 Z2 I Z axis Input 2 14 Z1 I Z axis Input 1 15 LED3 O LED output3 16 LED2 O LED output2 3.1 Led for CPI Inducting LED Backlight & Two-color LED Three-color LED CPI LED1 (Red) LED2 (Green) LED3 (Backlight) LED1 (Red) LED2 (Green) LED3 (Blue) 1200(default) OFF OFF -- On OFF OFF 1800 On OFF -- OFF OFF On 2400 OFF On -- OFF On OFF 3000 On On -- On On On 3.2 2D/3D Assembly Notes: (1) Dimensions in mm/inchs (2) All tolerance ±0.1mm Chart 2 Assembly drawing of Page 5 of 13

6 Chart 3 3D Assembly for Mounting Instructions 4. Specifications 4.1 Absolute Maximum Rating Symbol Min. Max. Unit Operating Temperature 0 70 ºC Storage Temperature ºC Input voltage V Output voltage V 4.2 Recommend Operating Condition Parameters Sym. Min. Typ. Max. Unit Operating voltage VDD V Supply Noise Vn V Distance from Lens Reference Plane to Surface Z mm Acceleration A g Frame Rate FR Frames/sec Speed S Inches/sec Page 6 of 13

7 4.3 DC Electrical Characteristic Test Condition: T = 25ºC, VDD=5.0V, VSS=0V Symbol Parameter Condition Min Type Max Unit Iop Operating Current Mouse moving ma (CPI led & Backlight Off) Isleep Sleep Current Mouse not moving ma Isuspend USB Suspend Current ua Tb Button debounce time ms Tz Z-axis debounce time us 3.3V Regulator Vreg Output voltage of 3.3v Regulator Vdd=4.4V~5.25V V VresetL Low Power Reset detecting low Voltage V VresetH Low Power Reset detecting high Voltage V MCU operation Iil Input Leakage Current for input pins VIN=VDD, VSS - - ±1 ua Icc VDD operating supply Output pins current Normal frequency floating operation mode ma USB Interface Voh Static Output High V Vol Static Output Low V Vdi Differential Input Sensitivity V Differential Input Vcm USB operation V Command Mode Range Mode Single Ended Receiver Vse V Threshold Cin Transceiver Capacitance PF Vrg Output Voltage of internal Regulator V Page 7 of 13

8 4.4 Button and Z-Wheel Debounce Timing Buttons and Z-wheel of include detect and debounce function which are software implemented. When press button input signals need keeping low level up to 5.9ms. Button function just can catch data otherwise debounce function will judge it is bounce issue. When scroll Z-wheel input signals need keeping turning level up to 0.80ms. Z-wheel function just can catch data otherwise debounce function will judge it is bounce issue. And the sample rate is 40us so if bounce time is less than 40us the debounce function will ignore it. Following the below specifications Buttons and Z wheel will work normally. Chart 4 Debounce Timing Page 8 of 13

9 4.5 Z-axis Waveform Up Z1 Z2 Down STATE Z-axis input Z2 Z Chart 5 Z-axis waveform 5. USB Interface 5.1 USB Command Set Description The USB host detects USB mouse device plug-in and assigns a new unique address to the USB mouse device, then asking USB mouse device for information about the devie description, configuration description, and assigning a configuration value for USB mouse device during enumeration period. After enumeration, the USB mouse device is able to transfer button value and motion to the USB host. Descriptor Type Byte Byte Byte Byte Byte Byte Byte Byte Device Descriptor(18bytes) 4F 1C Configuration Descriptor(9bytes) A0 Page 9 of 13

10 31 Interface Descriptor(9bytes) HID Descriptor(9bytes) Endpoint Descriptor(7bytes) A A A Human Interface Device Report Descriptor(52bytes) F C0 C0 Language String Descriptor(4bytes) Manufacture String Descriptor Product String Descriptor SIGMACHIP USB Mouse 5.2 USB Data Report Format The USB report has two data formats, depending on boot or report protocol is selected. One kind of data format is the boot protocol used in legacy environment as The other kind of data format is USB report protocol format which includes Z-wheel movement data in the fourth byte as The Z-wheel is moved forward the fourth byte data is 01H, the Z-wheel is moved backward the fourth byte data is FFH, and the Z-wheel is idle the fourth byte data is 00H USB Boot Protocol Byte Bit Symbol Description 0 BL 1 = Left button pressed 1 1 BR 1 = Right button pressed 2 BM 1 = Middle button pressed 3 ~ 7 NC Reserved X0 ~ X7 X Data. A positive value indicates motion to the right; a negative value indicates motion to the left. Bit0 = LSB. Page 10 of 13

11 3 0-7 Y0 ~ Y7 Y Data. A positive value indicates device motion downward; a negative value indicates motion upward. Bit0 = LSB USB Report Protocol Byte Bit Symbol Description 0 BL 1 = Left button pressed 1 BR 1 = Right button pressed 1 2 BM 1 = Middle button pressed 3 B4 1 = 4 th button pressed 4 B5 1 = 5 th button pressed 5 ~ 7 NC Reserved 2 0 ~ 7 X0 ~ X7 3 0 ~ 7 Y0 ~ Y7 4 0 ~ 7 Z0 ~ Z7 X Data. A positive value indicates motion to the right; a negative value indicates motion to the left. Bit0 = LSB. Y Data. A positive value indicates device motion downward; a negative value indicates motion upward. Bit0 = LSB. Z-wheel motion data. A positive value indicates device motion upward; a negative value indicates motion downward. The Z0~Z7 limit value is ±7; Bit0 = LSB. Page 11 of 13

12 6. Application Circuit U1 VCC R5 510 D2(RED) LED1 R LED2 15 LED3 D3(GREEN) R6 510 D4(BLUE) R7 510 VCC VDD R2 51 C4 104 RGB Backlight/RG D1 + C3 10uF S1 LB MB R0 XYLED S0 VDD GND LED_MODE B5 B MX S0 R0 R Z1 Z2 R1 R2 DM_DATA DP_CLK A B COM C6 47P VDD R1 C uF R3 R4 C5 47P C1 22uF TO PC VCC D-/DATA D+/CLK GND RB FIRE DPI+ DPI- R2 R3 S0 Note: 1. Components in dotted line are used for EMC issue; 2. Pin8 (LED_MODE) need to be tied to GND for Backlight & Two-Color LED(CPI) mode. 7. PCB Layout Guideline The following guidelines apply to component placement and routing on the PCB. That will get an optimum EMC solution and tracking performance. 7.1 Key Components Placement Rules 1. C1, R1 as close USB/PS2 line solder pad on PCB as possible, PCB layout should be designed in such a way as to ensure that the VDD is stable and pass through RC filter. 2. Place C3 & C4 near sensor s pin6 (VDD Pin). 3. D+/CLK and D-/DATA signal line have the short trace to IC. 4. The C5/C6 and R3/R4 should be placed as close to the USB cable. 5. Recommend to have ground grid on the PCB periphery. Page 12 of 13

13 8. Package (Dimension In mm) 9. Revision History Version Update date Revised Content Revised by Confirmed by V Original LiuXing Page 13 of 13