IEEE CSCN Genesis Taking the first steps towards 6G. Prof. Ari Pouttu. Centre for Wireless Communications. University of Oulu

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1 IEEE CSCN 2018 Prof. Ari Pouttu Centre for Wireless Communications 6Genesis Taking the first steps towards 6G University of Oulu

2 5G Modes The view on 5G modes by Nokia

3 5G Key Elements Nokia White Paper : 5G Technology Components - Building blocks of 5G networks

4 Why? Do you remember/have heard these discussions/controversies? Why do we need 4G as we have 3G? Why do we need 5G as we have 4G? Why do we need 6G as Why do we need a caterpillar as we have the spade? What happens in 5G? It is the largest technology shift in ICT since 2G 3G (e.g. 5G Core, Softwarization, Beamforming, Network Slicing, RAN vitualisation) 5G is for verticals, happening very slowly

5 The Wireless Roadmap >2020 Outlook THz allows to combine data transmission with chemical information and imaging G. Fettweis

6 THz solid state sources the THz gap

7 Genesis W e b : w w w. 6 g e n e s i s. c o m T w i t t e r 6 G e n e s i s

8 Vision AGENDA Summary Flagship 4 Work Opportunity Challenge Future Join us at

9 Vision Vision for 2030 Our society is data-driven, enabled by near-instant, unlimited wireless connectivity. 6G will emerge around 2030 to satisfy the expectations not met with 5G, as well as, the new ones fusing AI inspired applications in every field of society with ubiquitous wireless connectivity.

Flagship Background: Oulu, Finland - Pioneering wireless 6 Oulu ICT facts 1. 2.

3-4B exports per year from wireless industry in Oulu. 3.

150 researchers makes CWC one of the leading radio group. 5.

10 Flagship Background: Oulu, Finland - Pioneering wireless 6 Oulu ICT facts B users for wireless technologies developed in Oulu B exports per year from wireless industry in Oulu new startups from ICT since researchers makes CWC one of the leading radio group. 5. Core technology contributions from 3G to 5G ICT companies is directly reached in 6Genesis. UO is among top 3 universities globally *) *) In 10 key flagship research areas (#1 in four areas) with FWCI 1.86.

Flagship National Flagship on wireless communications

for 2018-2026 Volume 251M Operated by University of Oulu

Finnish Government through Academy of Finland 1. 2. 3. 4.

communications Enabling Unmanned Processes Devices &

Unlimited Connectivity Distributed Computing Mobile edge

11 Flagship National Flagship on wireless communications Enabled Wireless Smart Society & Ecosystem National Flagship for Volume 251M Operated by University of Oulu Collaboration with Nokia, VTT, Aalto University, BusinessOulu, OUAS. 6Genesis was elected as Finlands high-tech Flagship, by Finnish Government through Academy of Finland Wireless Connectivity Ultra-reliable low-latency communications Enabling Unmanned Processes Devices & Circuits THz communications materials & circuits Enabling Unlimited Connectivity Distributed Computing Mobile edge intelligence Enabling Time Critical & Trusted Apps Services & Applications Multidisciplinary research accross verticals Enabling Disruptive Value Networks

Enablers Differentiators Flagship Basic pillars enabling future smart society Flagship focuses on 5G & 6G Now: Utilize benefits of 5G Next: Develop 6G enablers Wireless intelligent edge Technology

12 Enablers Differentiators Flagship Basic pillars enabling future smart society Flagship focuses on 5G & 6G Now: Utilize benefits of 5G Next: Develop 6G enablers Wireless intelligent edge Technology convergence Enablers for speed, experience, performance & security WIRELESS INTELLIGENT EDGE 5G IOT AI ULTRA-FAST COMMUNICATION LOW LATENCY REAL-TIME CONNECTED DEVICES & OBJECTS INTEROPERABILITY SENSING BASED OPS KNOWLEDGE DRIVEN AUTOMATED UNMANNED THEME DESIGN BENEFIT Next gen requirements Real-time Sensing-based Distributed intelligence..list goes on! SOFTWARE, ARCHITECTURES & SERVICES PRIVACY, SECURITY & INTEROPERABILITY MATERIALS, ELECTRONICS & SENSORS SCALE FLEXIBILITY RELIABILITY ELEMENTS

13 Opportunity Wireless connectivity offers unlimited opportunities 1980s 2000s Millions of voice users 2020s Billions of mobile broadband users 2040s Trillions of connected objects 2G 3G 4G 5G Mobile voice Mobile broadband Wireless of everything

14 CAPACITY FEATURES Challenge 6Genesis takes on grand challenges Flagship creates new Surfacing innovations to Innovations enable Distrib. computing Artif. Intelligence NEW Efficiency Precision NEW Wellbeing Industry Ultra-fast radios Augmented UXs Real-time Capacity Consumerism Cyber security Devices & circuits Augmented Presence Society Technologies Platforms Solutions 5G & 6G Test Network Creative partner teams

Challenge Enabling next generation business

Requires Real-time data Edge processing Process

system Machine vision Preference analytics

learning Requires Augmented UX Smart sensors IoT

15 Challenge Enabling next generation business cases 6G technologies disrupt businesses Requires Real-time data Edge processing Process AI Thz radios Wireless AI Cyber security Sensing system Machine vision Preference analytics Requires Edge analytics Wireless sensing Machine learning Requires Augmented UX Smart sensors IoT systems Multi-radio Sensor mesh Swarm AI Requires Local processing

16 Future Phased launch of strategic research Wave 3 Wave Wireless Connectivity Ultra-reliable low-latency communications Wave 1 Devices & Circuit Technology THz communications materials & circuits 2020 Techno Economics 6G enabled business models SW Defined Networking Architectures & embedded SW for 6G Co-Creation Infra Vertical pilots Cyber Security 6G threats and security mechanisms Distributed Computing Mobile edge intelligence Services and Applications Multidisciplinary research accross verticals

Work 6Genesis ecosystem work is based on mutual ROI Key targets for 6G ecosystem Accelerated science-to-product focus Portfolio of 250M within 8 years time ROI target 20:1 - opportunity of 5Mrd!

17 Work 6Genesis ecosystem work is based on mutual ROI Key targets for 6G ecosystem Accelerated science-to-product focus Portfolio of 250M within 8 years time ROI target 20:1 - opportunity of 5Mrd! Addressing vertical businesses is a priority New benefits for commercial partners Investment levels tuned to offer faster ROI Funding services established to help Partnering and sharing taken to new levels Tailored and generic project opportunities New business and channels emphasized

18 Work Ecosystem offers many benefits to partners Insight to future Access to resources Discover partners RDI agenda Brand usage Continuous view to what comes next Spice up your product creation Use funding & partner opportunities Get your priorities heard & solved Get your company a high-tech label Co-creator Pioneer Front-runner Professional

19 Work Flagship contacts Leadership & Operations Flagship Program Matti Latva-aho, Director Ari Pouttu, Portfolio Jaakko Sauvola, Ecosystem Partners and Operations Mika Rantakokko, Partnerships Marja Matinmikko, Projects Hanna Saarela, Facilitation Web: Matti Jaakko Marja Ari Mika Hanna

of Oulu Science & business ecosystem Work in themes and waves

20 6Genesis Flagship Summary Elected Academy Flagship 8 year, 251M program Hosted by Univ. of Oulu Science & business ecosystem Work in themes and waves Products: Take 5G to use Science: Enablers for 6G Mutual ROI is prioritized Join us at

Matti Latva-aho Academy Professor Director for Finnish Wireless Flagship 6Genesis University of Oulu, Centre for Wireless Communications (CWC)

Matti Latva-aho Academy Professor Director for Finnish Wireless Flagship 6Genesis University of Oulu, Centre for Wireless Communications (CWC) FINLAND www.oulu.fi/ www.6genesis.org Challenge #1: Verticals