CHRIS SAUVE 2

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1 FLEXBOX 1

2 CHRIS SAUVE 2

3 LAYOUT STRATEGIES 3

4 TABLES 4

5 JUST DON T. 5

6 ABSOLUTE POSITIONING 6

7 INLINE BLOCK 7

8 FLOATS 8

9 THINK DIFFERENT 9

10 CONTENT-OUT LAYOUT 10

11 parent child 1 child 2 child 3 11

12 parent child 1 child 2 child 3 12

13 parent child 1 child 2 child 3 13

14 BROWSER SUPPORT 14

15 10+ only - ms in IE10 YES YES YES YES even in Mini! 15

16 CAN I USE SAYS 10+ only YES YES YES - ms in IE % YES even in Mini! 16

17 PARENT RULES 17

18 display: flex; // or inline- flex flex- direction: row; // or column 18

19 flex- direction: row;

20 flex- direction: column;

21 display: flex; // or inline- flex flex- direction: row; // or column 21

22 display: flex; // or inline- flex flex- direction: row; // or column align- items: stretch; 22

23 align- items Cross Axis 23

24 align- items: stretch; // default

25 align- items: center;

26 align- items: flex- start;

27 align- items: flex- end;

28 display: flex; // or inline- flex flex- direction: row; // or column align- items: stretch; 28

29 display: flex; // or inline- flex flex- direction: row; // or column align- items: stretch; justify- content: center; 29

30 justify- content Main Axis

31 justify- content: center;

32 justify- content: flex- start;

33 justify- content: flex- end;

34 justify- content: space- between;

35 justify- content: space- around;

36 display: flex; // or inline- flex flex- direction: row; // or column align- items: stretch; justify- content: center; 36

37 display: flex; // or inline- flex flex- direction: row; // or column align- items: stretch; justify- content: center; flex- wrap: nowrap; 37

38 flex- wrap: nowrap;

39 flex- wrap: wrap;

40 CHILD RULES 40

41 flex- grow: 0; flex- shrink: 0; flex- basis: auto; 41

42 flex- basis: <number>; = flex- basis: auto; width: <number>; 42

43 20px 20px 20px px 43

44 20px 20px 20px px 40px of growth available 44

45 flex- grow: 0; flex- grow: 0; flex- grow: 0;

46 flex- grow: 1; 13px of growth flex- grow: 1; 13px of growth flex- grow: 1; 13px of growth

47 flex- grow: 1; 10px of growth flex- grow: 2; 20px of growth flex- grow: 1; 10px of growth

48 flex- grow: 0; 0px of growth flex- grow: 1; 20px of growth flex- grow: 1; 20px of growth

49 20px 20px 20px px 49

50 20px 20px 20px px of shrink 40px available 50

51 flex- shrink: 0; flex- shrink: 0; flex- shrink: 0;

52 flex- shrink: 0; flex- shrink: 1; flex- shrink: 1; 0px of shrink 10px of shrink 10px of shrink 1 52

53 NO SILVER BULLET 53

54 AWESOME EXAMPLES 54

55 PAGE LAYOUT Play with the Codepen codepen.io/lemonmade/pen/rnepjr?editors=110 55

56 GOAL 56

57 Header GOAL Sidebar Content Footer 57

58 STEP 0 <div class="page"> <header class="page header">header</header> <div class="page content"> <aside class="page sidebar">sidebar</aside> <main class="page main">content</section> </div> <footer class="page footer">footer</footer> </div> 58

59 Header Sidebar Content Footer 59

60 STEP 1.page { min- height: 100vh; display: flex; flex- direction: column; }.page header,.page footer { flex: 0 0 auto; // default, so you can just exclude }.page content { flex: 1 0 auto; } 60

61 Header Sidebar Content Footer 61

62 STEP 2.page content { display: flex; }.page sidebar { flex: 0 0 auto; // again, default, so safe to exclude }.page main { flex: 1 1 auto; } 62

63 Header Sidebar Content Footer 63

64 STEP screen and (max- width: 30rem) {.page content { flex- direction: column; } } 64

65 Header Sidebar Content Footer 65

66 SMART POPOVERS Play with the Codepen codepen.io/lemonmade/pen/xjobem?editors=110 66

67 GOAL 67

68 STEP 0 <div class="popover"> <div class="popover content"> <div class="popover pane popover pane- - fixed">don't hide this one!</div> <div class="popover pane"> <p>feel free to scroll this.</p> </div> </div> </div> 68

69 69

70 70

71 JavaScript says: Please Stop Here 71

72 STEP 1.popover { display: flex; } 72

73 73

74 STEP 2.popover content { display: flex; flex- direction: column; }.popover pane { flex: 1 1 auto; overflow: auto; }.popover pane- - fixed { flex: 0 0 auto; } 74

75 75

76 STEP 3 76

77 77

78 (really) RESPONSIVE BUTTONS Play with the Codepen codepen.io/lemonmade/pen/ggpjex?editors=110 78

79 STEP 0 <div class="button container"> <button class="button">button the first</button> <button class="button">button the second, junior</button> </div> <p class="type type- - paragraph">lorem ipsum dolor sit amet...</p> 79

80 80

81 STEP 1 $default- spacing: 1rem;.button- container { display: flex; margin- right: (- 1 * $default- spacing); margin- bottom: (- 1 * $default- spacing); }.button { margin: 0 $default- spacing $default- spacing 0; } 81

82 82

83 STEP 2.button { flex: 1 1 0px; } 83

84 84

85 85

86 COULD screen and (max- width: $some- magic- number) {.button- container { display: block; } }.button { width: 100%; } 86

87 BETTER.button- container { flex- wrap: wrap; }.button { flex: 1 0 auto; } 87

88 88

89 BEST.button- container { flex- wrap: wrap; }.button { flex: 1 0 0px; min- width: min- content; } 89

90 90

91 REFLOWING HEADER Play with the Codepen codepen.io/lemonmade/pen/zygnmy?editors=110 91

92 GOAL (something like ) 92

93 <div class="card"> <header class="card section card section- - header"> <h1 class= heading">medium Heading</h1> <div class="button- group"> <div class="button- group primary"> <button class="button button- - primary">primary Action</button> </div> <div class="button- group secondary"> <button class="button">action 1</button> <button class="button">action 2</button> </div> </div> </header> </div> 93

94 94

95 STEP 1.card section- - header { display: flex; align- items: center; }.heading { flex: 1 0 auto; }.button- group { flex: 0 0 auto; } 95

96 96

97 STEP 2.button- group { display: inline- flex; flex- direction: row- reverse; }.button- group primary,.button- group secondary { display: flex; } 97

98 98

99 99

100 STEP 3.card section- - header { flex- wrap: wrap; } 100

101 101

102 STEP 4.button- group { flex: auto; }.heading { flex: auto; }.button- group secondary { flex: 1 0 auto; } 102

103 103

104 STEP 5.button- group { max- width: 100%; flex- wrap: wrap- reverse; }.button- group primary { flex: auto; }.button- group secondary { max- width: 100%; flex: auto; flex- wrap: wrap; } 104

105 105

106 CSS-TRICKS REFERENCE 106

107 AUTOPREFIXER 107

108 FLEXBUGS 108

109 CHRIS 109

110 SHOPIFY shopify.com/careers 110

111 THANKS EVERYONE! 111

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