CORRELATION FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS CORRELATION COURSE STANDARDS

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1 CORRELATION FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS CORRELATION COURSE STANDARDS SUBJECT: Science GRADE LEVEL: 9-12 COURSE TITLE: Marine Science I COURSE CODE: SUBMISSION TITLE: Marine Science, The Dynamic Ocean - FL Edition 2012 TITLE ID: 1779 PUBLISHER: Pearson publishing as Prentice Hall PUBLISHER ID: BENCHMARK CODE LA BENCHMARK The student will organize information to show understanding or relationships among facts, ideas, and events (e.g., representing key points within text through charting, mapping, paraphrasing, summarizing, comparing, contrasting, or outlining); DEPTH OF KNOWLEDGE LESSONS WHERE BENCHMARK IS DIRECTLY ADDRESSED IN-DEPTH IN MAJOR TOOL (Include page numbers of lesson, a link to lesson, or other identifier for easy lookup for committee member.) SE: , , , TE: , , , TECH: etools ch.13 Thoroughly Committee Member Evaluation (Committee Member Use Only) Highly Adequately Minimally Not At All LA MA.912.S.1.2 The student will record information and ideas from primary and/or secondary sources accurately and coherently, noting the validity and reliability of these sources and attributing sources of information; Determine appropriate and consistent standards of measurement for the data to be collected in a survey or experiment. SE: 6-14, , TE: 6-14, , TECH: etools ch.1, 6, 21 Moderate SE: 227 TE: 227 TECH: etools ch.11

2 MA.912.S.3.2 Collect, organize, and analyze data sets, determine the best format for the data and present visual summaries from the following: High SE: see pages below TE: see pages below TECH: etools, ch. 2, 5, 10, 11, 13, 14, 18, 19, 25, 28, 29 bar graphs , 295, , 564 line graphs 39, , 241, 288, , 560, 562, 574 stem and leaf plots * circle graphs 277, 289 histograms * box and whisker plots * scatter plots 97, 365, 384, 553 cumulative frequency (ogive) graphs * * Note: although there are no such graphs in TE, there are several references to etools for graphing, and many datasets that can be graphed in different ways (see ex ) SC.912.E.6.3 Analyze the scientific theory of plate tectonics and identify related major processes and features as a result of moving plates. High SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.6 SC.912.E.6.5 SC.912.E.7.1 Describe the geologic development of the present day oceans and identify commonly found features. Analyze the movement of matter and energy through the different biogeochemical cycles, including water and carbon. Moderate SE: , , TE: , , TECH: etools, ch.5, 6, 21 High SE: , , TE: , , TECH: etools ch.10, 12, 16 SC.912.E.7.4 Summarize the conditions that contribute to the climate of a geographic area, including the relationships to lakes and oceans. Moderate SE: , 221 TE: , 221 TECH: etools ch.10 SC.912.E.7.6 Relate the formation of severe weather to the various physical factors. Moderate SE: , 221 TE: , 221 TECH: etools ch.10

3 SC.912.E.7.9 SC.912.L.14.6 SC.912.L Cite evidence that the ocean has had a significant influence on climate change by absorbing, storing, and moving heat, carbon, and water. Explain the significance of genetic factors, environmental factors, and pathogenic agents to health from the perspectives of both individual and public health. Describe the conditions required for natural selection, including: overproduction of offspring, inherited variation, and the struggle to survive, which result in differential reproductive success. High SE: , TE: , TECH: etools ch.10, 12 High SE: 258, TE: 258, TECH: etools ch.12, 14 Moderate SE: , TE: , TECH: etools ch.15, 17 SC.912.L.17.1 SC.912.L.17.2 SC.912.L.17.3 SC.912.L.17.4 Discuss the characteristics of populations, such as number of individuals, age structure, density, and pattern of distribution. Explain the general distribution of life in aquatic systems as a function of chemistry, geography, light, depth, salinity, and temperature. Discuss how various oceanic and freshwater processes, such as currents, tides, and waves, affect the abundance of aquatic organisms. Describe changes in ecosystems resulting from seasonal variations, climate change and succession. Moderate SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.14 High SE: , , , , , TE: , , , , , TECH: etools ch.9, 11, 12, 19, 20, 28 Moderate SE: , , , , , TE: , , , , , TECH: etools ch. 5, 8, 11, 18, 19, 20 Moderate SE: 8-17, , 258, , , TE: 8-17, , 258, , , TECH: etools ch.1, 7, 12, 17, 21, 26, 28 SC.912.L.17.6 Compare and contrast the relationships among organisms, including predation, parasitism, competition, commensalism, and mutualism. Moderate SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.17

4 SC.912.L.17.7 SC.912.L.17.8 SC.912.L.17.9 SC.912.L SC.912.L Characterize the biotic and abiotic components that define freshwater systems, marine systems and terrestrial systems. Recognize the consequences of the losses of biodiversity due to catastrophic events, climate changes, human activity, and the introduction of invasive, non-native species. Use a food web to identify and distinguish producers, consumers, and decomposers. Explain the pathway of energy transfer through trophic levels and the reduction of available energy at successive trophic levels. Diagram and explain the biogeochemical cycles of an ecosystem, including water, carbon, and nitrogen cycle. Evaluate the costs and benefits of renewable and nonrenewable resources, such as water, energy, fossil fuels, wildlife, and forests. Moderate SE: 8-16, , , , , TE: 8-16, , , , , TECH: etools ch.1, 16, 19, 20, 23 High SE: , 280, , , , TE: , 280, , , , TECH: etools ch.13, 24, 25, 27, 28 Moderate SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.16 Moderate SE: , , TE: , , TECH: etools ch.10, 12, 16 High SE: 14-16, , , , , , , TE: 14-16, , , , , , , TECH: etools ch.1, 14, 18, 23, 26, 27, 28, 29 SC.912.L SC.912.L Discuss the large-scale environmental impacts resulting from human activity, including waste spills, oil spills, runoff, greenhouse gases, ozone depletion, and surface and groundwater pollution. Discuss the special properties of water that contribute to Earth's suitability as an environment for life: cohesive behavior, ability to moderate temperature, expansion upon freezing, and versatility as a solvent. High SE: , , TE: , , TECH: etools ch.24, 25, 28 Moderate SE: 14-16, , TE: 14-16, , TECH: etools ch.1, 9, 23 SC.912.N.1.1 Define a problem based on a specific body of knowledge, for example: biology, chemistry, physics, and earth/space science, and do the following: High

5 1. pose questions about the natural world, SE: 22-31, 463 TE: 22-31, 463 TECH: etools ch.3, conduct systematic observations, SE: 22-31, , TE: 22-31, , TECH: etools ch.3, 22, examine books and other sources of information to see what is already known, 4. review what is known in light of empirical evidence, SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.17 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch plan investigations, SE: 22-31, , , TE: 22-31, , , TECH: etools ch.3, 20, 22, use tools to gather, analyze, and interpret data (this includes the use of measurement in metric and other systems, and also the generation and interpretation of graphical representations of data, including data tables and graphs), 7. pose answers, explanations, or descriptions of events, 8. generate explanations that explicate or describe natural phenomena (inferences), 9. use appropriate evidence and reasoning to justify these explanations to others, 10. communicate results of scientific investigations, and 11. evaluate the merits of the explanations produced by others. SE: 22-31, , , , TE: 22-31, , , , TECH: etools ch.3, 20, 23, 24 SE: 22-31, TE: 22-31, SE: 41-46, TE: 41-46, TECH: etoold ch.2, 25 SE: , 509 TE: , 509 TECH: etools ch.16, 25 SE: , , , , TE: , , , , TECH: etools ch.22, 23, 24, 25 SE: , 509, TE: , 509, TECH: etools ch.22, 25, 29 SC.912.N.1.2 Describe and explain what characterizes science and its methods. Moderate SE: 58-62, 84-87, , TE: 58-62, 84-87, , TECH: etools ch.3, 4, 20, 21

6 SC.912.N.1.3 SC.912.N.1.4 SC.912.N.1.5 SC.912.N.1.6 SC.912.N.1.7 SC.912.N.2.1 SC.912.N.2.4 Recognize that the strength or usefulness of a scientific claim is evaluated through scientific argumentation, which depends on critical and logical thinking, and the active consideration of alternative scientific explanations to explain the data presented. Identify sources of information and assess their reliability according to the strict standards of scientific investigation. Describe and provide examples of how similar investigations conducted in many parts of the world result in the same outcome. Describe how scientific inferences are drawn from scientific observations and provide examples from the content being studied. Recognize the role of creativity in constructing scientific questions, methods and explanations. Identify what is science, what clearly is not science, and what superficially resembles science (but fails to meet the criteria for science). Explain that scientific knowledge is both durable and robust and open to change. Scientific knowledge can change because it is often examined and re-examined by new investigations and scientific argumentation. Because of these frequent examinations, scientific knowledge becomes stronger, leading to its durability. Low SE: , TE: , TECH: etools ch.6, 16 High SE: , , TE: , , TECH: etools ch.17, 21, 22 Moderate SE: 75-87, , , , TE: 75-87, , , , TECH: etools ch. 4,13, 20, 28 Moderate SE: 58-62, 75-87, , , TE: 58-62, 75-87, , , TECH: etools ch.3, 4, 22, 28 Low SE: 58-62, 84-87, TE: 58-62, 84-87, TECH: etools ch.3, 4, 22 High SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.6 High SE: 84-87, , TE: 84-87, , TECH: etools ch.4, 5, 6

7 SC.912.N.2.5 Describe instances in which scientists' varied backgrounds, talents, interests, and goals influence the inferences and thus the explanations that they make about observations of natural phenomena and describe that competing interpretations (explanations) of scientists are a strength of science as they are a source of new, testable ideas that have the potential to add new evidence to support one or another of the explanations. High SE: 84-87, TE: 84-87, TECH: etools ch.4, ch.15 SC.912.N.3.1 Explain that a scientific theory is the culmination of many scientific investigations drawing together all the current evidence concerning a substantial range of phenomena; thus, a scientific theory represents the most powerful explanation scientists have to offer. High SE: , TE: , TECH: etools ch.5, 15 SC.912.N.3.5 SC.912.N.4.1 Describe the function of models in science, and identify the wide range of models used in science. Explain how scientific knowledge and reasoning provide an empirically-based perspective to inform society's decision making. Moderate SE: , , , , , , TE: , , , , , , TECH: etools ch.5, 6, 8, 25, 26, 27 Moderate SE: , , , , , , TE: , , , , , , TECH: etools ch.14, 25, 26, 27, 29 SC.912.N.4.2 Weigh the merits of alternative strategies for solving a specific societal problem by comparing a number of different costs and benefits, such as human, economic, and environmental. High SE: , , , , , , TE: , , , , , , TECH: etools ch.14, 18, 25, 26, 27, 29 SC.912.P.10.2 Explore the Law of Conservation of Energy by differentiating among open, closed, and isolated systems and explain that the total energy in an isolated system is a conserved quantity. High SE: 20-41, , TE: 20-41, , TECH: etools ch.2, 7, 9

8 SC.912.P Describe the measurable properties of waves and explain the relationships among them and how these properties change when the wave moves from one medium to another. High SE: , , , TE: , , , TECH: etools ch.7, 8, 10, 18

9 Committee Member Evaluation (Committee Member Use Only) OVERALL INSTRUCTIONAL QUALITY The major tool introduces and builds science concepts as a coherent whole. It provides opportunities to students to explore why a scientific idea is important and in which contexts that a science idea can be useful. In other words, the major tool helps students learn the science concepts in depth. Additionally, students are given opportunities to connect conceptual knowledge with procedural knowledge and factual knowledge. Overall, there is an appropriate balance of skill development and conceptual understanding. Tasks are engaging and interesting enough that students want to pursue them. Real world problems are realistic and relevant to students lives. Problem solving is encouraged by the tasks presented to students. Tasks require students to make decisions, determine strategies, and justify solutions. Tasks engage students in communicating science by writing, explaining, drawing, using symbols, talking, listening, and reading for information. Tasks encourage collaboration, discussion, individual accountability, and positive interdependence. Students are given opportunities to create and use representations to organize, record, and communicate their thinking. Tasks promote use of multiple representations and translations among them. Students The science connects to other disciplines such as reading, art, mathematics, and history. Tasks represent scientific ideas as interconnected and building upon each other. Tasks require students to make hypotheses, justify their thinking, defend their responses by using scientific arguments, and prove scientific statements. Benchmarks from the Nature of Science standard are both represented explicitly and integrated throughout the materials. Content provided that is NOT directly associated with NGSSS benchmarks for the course/grade level is less than approximately ten percent (10%). (Publishers must list ALL content here, not just examples.) IDENTIFY AN EXAMPLE (WITH PAGE NUMBERS OR LOCATION) DEEMED TYPICAL OF THE APPROACH TAKEN IN THE MAJOR TOOL. The Examples can be from Student or Teacher Instructional Material. SE: , TE: , TECH: etools ch. 13, 14 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.23 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.17 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.29 SE: TE: TECH: etools 22 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.6 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.22 SE: ALL CHAPTERS, see p.113 TE: ALL CHAPTERS, see p.113 Strongly Agree Agree Disagree Strongly Disagree

10 SUBJECT: Science 9-12 GRADE LEVEL: COURSE TITLE: COURSE CODE: SUBMISSION TITLE: TITLE ID: PUBLISHER: PUBLISHER ID: ACCESS POINT CODE SC.912.N.1.In.a ACCESS POINT DESCRIPTION Identify a problem based on a specific body of knowledge, including life science, earth and space science, or physical science, and do the following: 1. Identify a scientific question 2. Examine reliable sources of information to identify what is already known CORRELATION FLORIDA DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS CORRELATION ACCESS POINTS Marine Science I Marine Science, The Dynamic Ocean - FL Edition Pearson publishing as Prentice Hall LESSONS WHERE ACCESS POINT IS DIRECTLY ADDRESSED IN-DEPTH IN MAJOR TOOL (Include page numbers of lesson, a link to lesson, or other identifier for easy lookup for committee member.) SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.21 Thoroughly Committee Member Evaluation (Committee Member Use Only) Highly Adequately Minimally Not At All SC.912.N.1.Su.b SC.912.N.1.Pa.c Identify the basic process used in scientific investigations, including questioning, observing, recording, determining, and sharing results. Recognize that when a variety of common activities are repeated the same way, the outcomes are the same. SE: 6-14, , , TE: 6-14, , , TECH: etools ch.1, 6, 21, 22 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.22 SC.912.N.2.In.a SC.912.N.2.Su.b Identify examples of investigations that involve science. Recognize that what is known about science can change based on new information. SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.4 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.6

11 SC.912.N.3.In.a SC.912.N.3.Su.b SC.912.N.4.In.a SC.912.N.4.Su.b SC.912.E.6.In.a SC.912.E.6.Su.b SC.912.E.7.In.a SC.912.E.7.Su.b SC.912.E.7.Pa.c SC.912.P.10.In.a SC.912.P.10.Su.b Recognize that a scientific theory is developed by repeated investigations of many scientists and agreement on the likely explanation. Recognize examples of scientific laws that describe relationships in nature, such as Newton s laws. Identify ways scientific knowledge and problem solving benefit people. Recognize that some strategies may cost more to solve a problem. Describe the three layers of Earth (core, mantle, and crust). Identify types of surface features, such as hills and valleys. Identify cycles that occur on Earth, such as the water and carbon cycles, and the role energy plays in them. Recognize that currents move the ocean water around Earth. Recognize that humans, plants, and animals live on the Earth (biosphere). Identify examples of energy being transformed from one form to another (conserved quantity). Recognize the relationship between work and power, such as power is the amount of work a person or machine does. SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.4 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.15 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.15 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.18 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.6 SE: 93-94, TE: 93-94, TECH: etools, ch.5, 23 SE: , TE: , TECH: etools ch.10, 12 SE: , TE: , TECH: etools ch.8, 11 SE: 20, , 271 TE: 20, , 271 TECH: etools, ch.2, 10, 13 SE: TE: TECH: etools, ch.9 SE: TE: TECH: etools, ch.9 SC.912.P.10.Pa.c SC.912.L.14.In.a SC.912.L.14.Su.b SC.912.L.14.Pa.c Recognize the source and recipient of heat transfer. Identify that all living things are made of cells and cells function in similar ways (cell theory). Recognize that cells have different parts and each has a function. Identify ways to prevent infection from bacteria and viruses, such as hand washing and first aid. SE: , TE: , TECH: etools ch.8, 9 SE: 38 TE: 38 TECH: etools ch.2 SE: TE: TECH: etools, ch.13 SE: TE: TECH: etools, ch.15

12 SC.912.L.15.In.a SC.912.L.15.Su.b SC.912.L.15.Pa.c SC.912.L.17.In.a SC.912.L.17.Su.b SC.912.L.17.Pa.c SC.912.L.18.In.a Identify that prehistoric plants and animals changed over time (evolved) or became extinct. Match organisms to the animal, plant, and fungus kingdoms. Recognize that animals produce offspring. Recognize that living things in oceans and fresh water are affected by the location, availability of light, depth of the water, and temperature. Recognize how animals and plants in an ecosystem may be affected by changes to the food supply or climate. Recognize examples of mutual relationships between people and other living things. Identify that carbohydrates, fats, proteins, and nucleic acids (macromolecules) are important for human organisms. SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.15 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.13 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.17 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.7 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.24 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.17 SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.16 SC.912.L.18.Su.b Recognize that the function of photosynthesis is to produce food for plants. SE: TE: TECH: etools ch.12 SC.912.L.18.Pa.c Identify that food is a source of energy. SE: TE: TECH: etools, ch.16

MATHEMATICS CONCEPTS TAUGHT IN THE SCIENCE EXPLORER, FOCUS ON EARTH SCIENCE TEXTBOOK

MATHEMATICS CONCEPTS TAUGHT IN THE SCIENCE EXPLORER, FOCUS ON EARTH SCIENCE TEXTBOOK California, Mathematics Concepts Found in Science Explorer, Focus on Earth Science Textbook (Grade 6) 1 11 Describe the layers of the Earth 2 p. 59-61 Draw a circle with a specified radius or diameter