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2 Table of Content Message from the Dean, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering 1 Preface 2 Organizing Comittee 3 Plenary Speaker 4 Program Overview 5 Technical Sessions 6 i

3 MESSAGE FROM THE DEAN, FACULTY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING UNIVERSITI TECHNOLOGI MALAYSIA The Faculty of Mechanical Engineering (FME), Institute for Vehicle Systems and Engineering (IVeSE) and FME s Post-Graduate Student Society are co-organizing the 1 st Multidisciplinary Conference on Mechanical Engineering (McME 2016). This multidisciplinary conference is named as such after taking cognizant of the broad areas of research being conducted by the staff and students of the faculty which is in line with the numerous programs offered by the FME both at the Undergraduate and Postgraduate levels. The programs encompass the Mechanical Engineering field with specialization in Materials, Manufacturing, Automotive, Aeronautical and Industrial Engineering as well as Naval Architecture and Offshore Engineering. McME 2016 aims at providing a platform for the students and staff to present their research findings. It also provides an avenue for the students to hone their writing skills and the completed papers are included in an e-proceeding thus enabling the knowledge and research findings to be shared thus creating enthusiasm among the readers in the broad areas of Mechanical Engineering. I wish to take this opportunity to thank all McME 2016 Organizing Committee members for their tireless effort in ensuring the success of the conference. Thanks also go to all participants of McME 2016 for their contributions. Prof. Dr. Noordin b. Mohd. Yusof Dean Faculty of Mechanical Engineering Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 1

4 PREFACE As the Chairman of the organizing committee of The First Multidisciplinary Conference on Mechanical Engineering, McME2016, I would like to welcome all participants and presenters to our conference. The conference topics cover a broad research areas including solid mechanics, fluid mechanics, thermodynamics and heat transfer, aeronautical engineering, automotive engineering, material science, marine and ocean engineering, manufacturing engineering, industrial and systems engineering and also mechanical design as well as other related topics. Originally, this conference is intended to boost the publication of Faculty of Mechanical Engineering staff as well as becoming a platform for newcomers to learn some experience in presenting technical papers at conference. However, this conference was open to all postgraduate students, staff and researchers throughout Malaysia to share their research findings. This will actually allow us to share more research experiences amongst us. It will be a good research findings forum and is expected to be an annual event in the future.the conference is on the 29th of November 2016 at Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, Skudai, Johor. I hope you all will have a good deliberation during the conference and wish you all success in your research. Looking forward to your participation in McME Prof. Dr. Mohammad Nazri Mohd Jaafar Conference Chairman McME2016 Multidisciplinary Conference on Mechanical Engineering 2

5 Patron Prof. Dr. Mohd Nasir Tamin Chairman Prof. Dr. Mohammad Nazri Mohd Jaafar McME 2016 ORGANIZING COMMITTEE Technical Committee Assoc Prof. Dr. Nor Azwadi Che Sidik (Head) Prof. Dr. Izman Sudin Prof. Dr. Wong Kuan Yew Assoc Prof. Dr. Syahrullail Samion Dr. Chong Cheng Tung Dr. Muhamad Hasbullah Padzillah Dr. Mohd Zamri Mohd Yusop Dr. Mohd Fairus Mohd Yasin Dr. Nik Mohd Ridzuan Shaharuddin Dr. Wong King Jye Logistic Committee Muhammad Salman Khan(Head) Mohammad Amirul Affiz Afripin Program Committee Prof. Dr. Mazlan Abdul Wahid Dr. William Chong Woei Fong Dr. Haris Ahmad Israr Ahmad Dr. Fazila Mohd Zawawi Dr. Mastura Ab Wahid Dr. Aini Zuhra Abdul Kadir Dr. Jafri Mohd Rohani Secretariat Abdull Latiff Mohd Isa Norah Mohamad Mariaty Mansor Nurulhasanah Ismail Seri Dewi Murni Sujud Mohd Yunus Mohd Yusof Khairul Afnan Mohd Kassim Mohd Idham Iqbal Abd Rani Mazlan Said 3

6 PLENARY SPEAKER Emeritus Professor Dr. Mohamed Shariff Nabi Baksh Title: Publish or Perish in Context of Roles of a University. Abstract: This short talk will discuss the different roles of a university to put Publish and Perish in context. The transition of UTM from Technical College to Research University is reviewed together with the accompanying changing roles/goals and expectations from staff. The changes in working environment to encourage research and writing are highlighted. Some issues with Publish and Perish are raised. Finally, the talk reiterates that staff and postgraduate students have no choice but to publish, publish early and publish frequently. Biography Emeritus Prof. Dr. Mohamed Shariff Bin Nabi Baksh was awarded a B.Sc. (First Class Honours) in Production Engineering from the University of Aston in Birmingham, UK, in 1974, Master of Science in Engineering and Ph.D. in Industrial and Operations Engineering in 1978 and 1986, respectively, from the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. He had served UTM for 31 years beginning his career as Assistant Lecturer A in He was appointed Associate Professor in 1988 and became a Professor in He had held various administrative positions, such as head of laboratory, head of Industrial Engineering panel ( ) and Dean of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering ( ) and was awarded the tile of Emeritus Professor by UTM in His areas of specialization are simulation, engineering economics, quality, and industrial development studies. He has conducted and supervised many projects on productivity and quality improvements for local industries and other institutions. One of his major projects was being the head of Advanced Product Support Technology (APoST) project with partner universities from United Kingdom, Germany, Greece and Thailand. He was also involved in a subsequent project, Eurasian Network for Product Lifecycle Support and Training (AEPSTRA), involving the same partners. Both these projects were funded by the European commission under the Asia ITC initiative. At the state level, he was involved in feasibility studies for setting up industries as well as studies on industrial development strategies for Johor. He was the lead consultant for the Machinery and Engineering Cluster in the Johor Industrial Master Plan (1997). After retirement he was lead consultant in manufacturing aspects in two Johor Economic development plans. 4

7 PROGRAM OVERVIEW Tuesday, November 29, :00-09:00 Registration opens Opening and Plenary Speech Time: 09:00-10:00, Venue: Lecture Hall 1, Block E07 09:00-09:15 Opening Remark by Prof. Dr. Noordin bin Hj. Mohd Yusof 09:15-10:00 Plenary Speech by Emeritus Prof. Dr. Mohamed Shariff b. Nabi Baksh Title: Publish or Perish In Context Of Roles Of A University 10:00-10:30 Morning Break Technical Sessions Time: 10:30-5:00, Venue: Level 3, Block E07 10:30-12:30 Session 1 Session 1A Venue: Lecture Room 2 Topic: Applied Mechanics and Design Session 1B Venue: Lecture Room 4 Topic: Materials, Manufacturing and Industrial Egineering 12:30-2:00 Lunch Break and Zohor Prayer 2:00 3:20 Session 2 Session 2A Venue: Lecture Room 2 Topic: Automotive and Offshore & Naval Architecture Engineering Session 2B Venue: Lecture Room 4 Topic: Thermo-Fluids Session 2C Venue: Lecture Room 5 Topic: Applied Mechanics and Design 03:20-3:40 Afternoon Break 03:40 5:00 Session 3 Session 3A Venue: Lecture Room 2 Topic: Thermo-Fluids Session 3B Venue: Lecture Room 4 Topic: Thermo-Fluids Session 3C Venue: Lecture Room 5 Topic : Aeronautical Engineering END 5

8 TECHNICAL SESSIONS Session : 1A Session Chairman : Dr. William Chong Woei Fong Room : Lecture Room 2, Level 3, Block E07 Time : Topic : Applied Mechanics and Design No. Title Authors Presenter 1. Male and Female Designers Alham, M. A., Norlisa, Cognitive Pattern Based on F. N.,Fasiha, M. Y. N. Linkography Approach Mr. Ahmad Alham 2. Experience and Non-Experience Designers Cognitive Pattern Based on Linkography Approach 3. Intelligent Safety Helmet for The Elderly 4. Comparative Analysis of Lane Detection Method Using Matlab 5. Automation of Instrumentation For Highly Reproducible Hollow Fiber Membrane Fabrication System 6. Mitigation Strategies for Structure under Seismic Loadings Hazim,M. A. A., Norlisa, F. N., Fasiha,M. Y. N. Mahather Mohd Rafi, Mohamed Hussein, Maziah Mohamad, Mohd Zarhamdy Md Zain, MohdAzuwan Mat Dzahir 1 and Shaharil Mad Saad Moveh Samuel Maziah Mohamad, Shaharil Mad Saad and Mohamed Hussein Shahab Khademi,Intan Zaurah Mat Darus, Musa Mailah, Lau Woei Jye Chiang Ren Pei Mr. Ahmad Alham Assoc. Prof. Dr. Mohamed Hussein Mr. Moveh Samuel Mr. Shahab Khademi Mr. Chiang Ren Pei 6

9 Session : 1B Session Chairman : Professor Dr. Wong Kuan Yew Room : Lecture Room 4, Level 3, Block E07 Time : Topic : Materials, Manufacturing and Industrial Egineering No. Title Authors Presenter 1. Clay Based Membrane For Microfiltration of Nickel and Copper in Water 2. Effect of Reflow Time on SAC 405 Solder Deposited on Bare Copper Substrate Norhayati Ahmad, Siti Muhadisa Suhaimi, Siti Fawziah M.Noor, Mostafa Rezazadeh Shirdar Radin Mohammad Zulfadli Mohd Idrus, Siti Faizah Mad Asasaari, NorAkmal Fadil Ms. Siti Fawziah Mohd Noor Dr. Nor Akmal Fadil 3. Corrosion Inhibition of Low Carbon Steel Using Enviromentallay Friendly Inhibitor 4. Heat Treatment Effect on Corrosion Rate of Medical Grade Co-Cr-Mo Alloy 5. Study of Portal Axle Shaft by Using Finite Element Method and Classical Method 6. Exploratory Study on Safety Climate Factors in Malaysia Chemical Industry Esah Hamzah, Mohammad Dzull Faqaar Fadzil and Mohd Fauzi Mamat Bong Chian Yit, Mohd Hasbullah Idris Muhammad Hafiz Jahare Syarifuddin Ishak, Mohd Jafri Rohani, Norlizaa Mohamad Tan Shy Ching and Jafri Mohd. Rohani Mr. Mohd Fauzi Mamat Mr. Muhammad Hafiz Jahare/Professor Dr. Mohd Hasbullah Idris Ms. Norlizaa Mohamad Ms. Tan Shy Ching 7

10 Session : 2A Session Chairman : Dr. Haris Ahmad bin Israr Ahmad Room : Lecture Room 2, Level 3, Block E07 Time : Topic : Automotive and Offshore & Naval Architecture Engineering No. Title Author Presenter 1. Contribution of Chemical Reaction Daniel John MahHeen Heat Generation on The Battery You and Zul Hilmi Che Dr. Zul Hilmi Che Thermal Behavior of Li-Ion Battery For Daud Daud Automotive Applications) 2. Experimental and Numerical Modal Analysis of an Automotive Subframe 3. Designing a Mechanical System to Connect An Automotive Transmission To A Dynamomter 4. Design and Construction of Small Wave Generator For Towing Tank Use 5. The Effect of Control Rod Diameter Towards The Supression of Vortex- Induced Vibrations Phenomenon Nurulakmar Abu Husain, Mohamad Muzammil Mohd Nasser, Muhammad Shaizzat Jasni, and Zaini Ahmad Mohamad Syahiran Abdul Salam, Kamarul Baharin Tawi, Nurulakmar Abu Husain, Izhari Izmi Mazali Mohammad Izzran Amir Bin Tuah,Adi Maimun and Miswar Jahidin Nadzmer Azrai Mohd Fauzi, Amirul Asyraf Hasnan, Nik Mohd Ridzuan Shaharuddin Dr. Nurulakmar Abu Husain Mr. Izhari Izmi Mazali Professor Dr. Adi Maimun Abd. Malek Mr. Muhammed Amirul Asyraf Hasnan 8

11 Session : 2B Session Chairman : Professor Dr. Izman Sudin Room : Lecture Room 4, Level 3, Block E07 Time : Topic : Thermo-Fluids McME 2016 No. Title Author Presenter 1. Brake Dynamometer Design for Small Engine Aiman Fahmi Ahmad, Zulkarnain Abdul Latiff, Mohd Rozi Mohd Perang and Azhar Abdul Aziz Dr. Zulkarnain Abdul Latiff 2. Energy Saving Potential of an Air- Conditioner - Ice Thermal Storage (AC- ITS) System 3. Bioenergy Production: Cost and Emission Factors Norati Artini Awang, Haslinda Mohamed Kamar and Nazri Kamsah Md. Mizanur Rahman, Hasan Mohd Faizal, Mazlan Abdul Wahid Dr. Haslinda Mohamed Kamar Dr. Md. Mizanur Rahman 4. Experimental Study of Biogas Flame Propagation Mohd Suardi Suhaimi, Aminuddin Saat and Mazlan Abdul Wahid Mr. Mohd Suardi Suhaimi 9

12 Session : 2C Session Chairman : Dr. Jafri Mohd Rohani Room : Lecture Room 5, Level 3, Block E07 Time : Topic : Applied Mechanics and Design No. Title Author Presenter 1. Mode Ii Delamination Of Chopped Strand M. Johar, H.A. Israr, K.J. Mat E-Glass Reinforced Vinyl Ester Composite Wong and M.N. Tamin Dr. Wong King Jye 2. Mechanical and Fatigue Crack Growth Behaviour of Martensitic AISI 410 Stainless Steel 3. FPGA Prototyping of Electronic Hearing Protection Device (e-hpd) N. Sulaiman, M. A. Khattak,M. A. Amil, M. M. Noh, M. N. Tamin and M. H. Abdul-Ghaffar Mohammed Faiz Mokhtar Kamal, Howe Hing Tang, Yuan Wen Hau and Ailin Razali Mr. Mohd Azril bin Amil Dr. Tang Howe Hing 4. Structural Article Suspension System Using Skyhook Controller with Particle Swarm Optimization Ahmad Hafizal Mohd Yamin, Mat Hussin Ab Talib and IntanZaurah Mat Darus Mr. Ahmad Hafizal Mohd Yamin 5. Gas Turbine Performance Degradation Analysis Using Specific Relative Angular Mementum (SRAM) For Condition Base Monitoring (CBM) Azman J., M Zarhandy MZ, M Sobri J., M Dasuki Y. Mr. Azman Jamaludin 6. Relationship between Eye Behaviour during Conceptual Stage Design Process and The Level of Creativity Fadzli, M. Y. M. Norlisa, F. N., Fasiha, M. Y. N. Mr. Ahmad Alham 10

13 Session : 3A Session Chairman : Assoc. Prof. Dr. Nor Azwadi Che Sidik Room : Lecture Room 2, Level 3, Block E07 Time : Topic : Thermo-Fluids No. Title Author Presenter 1. Fluid Flow Visualization of Fin-and- Tube Channel with Vortex Generator Mohd Fahmi Md Salleh, Muhammad Fikri Abdul Talib and Mazlan Abdul Wahid Mr. Mohd Fahmi Md Salleh 2. Multi Scale Modelling of Carbon Nanotubes Flame Systhesis Using A Counter-Flow Flame Configuration 3. The Effect of Different Liquid Coolants on Vehicle Cooling System Characteristic 4. Predictiong Lubricant Trajectory Inastepped-Piston, Two-Stroke Engine M. F. Mohd Yasin, E. W. Heng, M. T. Zainal, and M. A. Wahid Mohamad HadriMohdNawawi, Zulkarnain Abdul Latiff, Mohd Rozi Mohd Perang and Azhar Abdul Aziz Muhammad Luqman Hakim Aziz, Azhar Abdul Aziz, Mohd Rozi Mohd Perang, Hishamuddin Mohd Jamil and Amin Mahmoudzadeh Anwari Mr. Heng Eik Wok Dr. Zulkarnain Abdul Latiff Professor Dr. Azhar Dato Abd. Aziz 11

14 Session : 3B Session Chairman : Dr. Wong King Jye Room : Lecture Room 4, Level 3, Block E07 Time : Topic : Thermo-Fluids No. Title Author Presenter 1. Determination of Maximum Operating Frequency for Pulse Detonation Engine with Multiple Fuel and Oxidation Inlet System A. Dairobi G., Adam K., R. Sani and M. A. Wahid Mr. Adam bin Kasani 2. PROTON Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Technology for Transport Applications: Prospects and Challenges 3. Optimisation of Dimple Depth on Cylinder in Drag Reduction 4. Design and Validation of Optimal Low Speed Horizontal Axis Wing Turbine Blades For Application in Malaysia Mohammad Arqam, Fawad Rahim Malik and Azhar Abdul Aziz Ibrahim S., Musa M.N., Syahrullail S., A.M.S. Zuan Hafizi Baser, Fazila Mohd Zawawi, Peng Lv, Nur Safwati Mohd Nor, Haslinda Mohamed Kamar and Nazri Kamsah Mr. Mohammad Arqam Assoc. Prof. Dr. Syahrullail Samion Dr. Fazila Mohd Zawawi 5. Structural Analysis of An Ergonomic Welding Workstation Used in Multiple Positions and Constraint Spaces Syed Muhammad Uzair Syed Aminuddin, Aini Zuhra Abdul Kadir and Azanizawati Ma aram Dr. Aini Zuhra Abdul Kadir 12

15 Session : 3C Session Chairman : Dr. Mastura binti Ab. Wahid Room : Lecture Room 5, Level 3, Block E07 Time : Topic : Aeronautical Engineering McME 2016 No. Title Author Presenter 1. PID Controller With A Novel Advanced Firefly Algorithm For Semi-Active System Using Magnetorheological Damper Mat Hussin Ab Talib, Intan Zaurah Mat Darus, Pakharuddin Mohd Samin and Ahmad Hafizal Mohd Yamin Mr. Mat Hussin Ab Talib 2. Development of ADS-B Receiver for use by The Air Traffic System 3. Crashworthiness Behaviour of Pure Bamboo Plate 4. Significant Feasibility Study of Utilising Palm Oil Biodiesel Blendin A Liquid Fuel Burner Istas Fahrurrazi Nusyirwan Haris Ahmad, Arief Qahhar, Wong King Jye and Mohd Yazid Yahya Syazwana Sapee, Mohammad Nazri Mohd Jaafar, Mohamad Syafiq Kamaruddin and Anis Athirah Mohd Azli Dr. Istas Fahrurrazi Nusyirwan Dr. Haris Ahmad Israr Ahmad Ms. Anis Athirah Mohd Azli 13

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