Grid Modernization Challenges for the Integrated Grid

Transcription

1 Grid Modernization Challenges for the Integrated Grid Mark McGranaghan VP, Distribution and Utilization Electric Power Research Institute Wednesday 21 JUN 2017 PowerTech 2017 Manchester

2 The Vision An Integrated Grid Integration of: Electricity, Telecommunications, and Customer Local Energy Networks The Integrated Grid Enables Optimization of Local and Central Resources with Customer Needs 2

3 Integrated Energy Network Using Cleaner Energy Through Efficiency and Electrification Connecting customers with reliable, safe, affordable and cleaner energy Producing Cleaner Energy Integrating Energy Resources Building on the Integrated Grid 3

4 Roadmaps identify research challenges 4

5 1. Architecture Enterprise interoperability GIS as foundation Distributed Controls Common Information Model (CIM) Open application platforms Telecommunications infrastructure DER integration Cyber security 5

6 2. Planning Hosting Capacity/Locational Value of DER Models that support distributed controls Advanced technologies (e.g., voltage management) Integrated T&D Planning Customer models Evaluating non-wires solutions Probabilistic methods 6

7 3. Operations Workforce management Automation Voltage optimization Fault management Operator interfaces Real time simulation platform Integrated T&D Operations Platforms and protocols (e.g. OpenFMB) DERMS - Integration Model-based management and model integration (GIS) UK Smart Grid Forum 7

8 4. Capacity and Flexibility Value streams Planning models Operational approaches with multiple value streams Smart Inverters Integrating distributed storage Tariff Structures/Market Design 8

9 5. Reliability and Resiliency Metrics for Resilience Automation investments Sensors, advanced monitoring and analytics deep situational awareness Role of distributed resources Microgrids Optimizing investments economics 9

10 6. Integrating the Customer Understanding the customer Electrification opportunities Customer services Customer model of the future Communications Role of AMI Internet of things, cloud services, cyber security and privacy 10

11 7. Communications Infrastructure Requirements vs. applications (use cases) Technology developments Role of fiber Shared infrastructure and services Business models Cyber security 11

12 8. Data Integration and Analytics Sensors and asset management Integration of external data AMI data analytics Customer IoT integration Synchrophasors Data management Information models Network model management Unmanned Airborne Vehicle Customer Input (Social Media) Data Integration and Data Analytics Asset Registry System SCADA System Field Crews Geographical Information System (GIS) AMI Outage Management System (OMS) Satellite ( ) Field Crews Dispatched to Repair and Restore ( ) Incident Command Center Prioritizes and Dispatches 12

13 9. Cyber Security Metrics Risk analysis Access management Threat and vulnerability analysis Cyber security maturity model Situational awareness Supply chain management Incident response Security for customer integration and the IOT 13

14 10. Regulatory and Market Design Performance-based regulations Blockchain Transactive systems Distributed Systems Third party participation Tariff structures for grid services Flexibility and capacity Fairness 14

15 Summary - Key Challenges for the Integrated Grid 1. Architecture 2. Planning Models and Tools 3. Real Time Operations 4. Capacity and Flexibility 5. Reliability and Resiliency 6. Integrating the Customer 7. Communications Infrastructure 8. Data Integration and Analytics 9. Cyber Security 10. Regulatory and Market Models 15

16 Learning from Demonstrations and Pilots ComEd and Partners Moving Forward on Bronzeville s Community of The Future 16

17 European Coordination 17

18 Japan and Australia 18

19 Together Shaping the Future of Electricity 19