Oracle Spatial 10 g and AutoDesk

Transcription

1 Oracle Spatial 10 g and AutoDesk Integration for Enterprise Customers Jim Farley and Geoff Zeiss Las Vegas, December 2, 2003

2 GI12-4 Oracle Spatial 10 g and AutoDesk: Integration for Enterprise Customers Jim Farley and Geoff Zeiss Introducing Oracle 10 g Oracle Spatial New Features in Spatial 10 g Demonstrations Network Data Model GeoRaster jim.farley@oracle.com Autodesk Enterprise GIS Customers Infrastructure Lifecycle Management Business Drivers AutoDesk-Oracle Partnership AutoDesk-Oracle10 g Integration Demonstration geoff.zeiss@autodesk.com

3 Myth Oracle is difficult to manage and maintain Managing Location data in Oracle is expensive Oracle 10 g Reality Manageability, Automation and Commodity Computing are the focus of 10 g Every Oracle 10 g database is location-enabled Oracle 10 g provides optimum environment for managing infrastructure data AutoDesk is a KEY 10 g partner

4 Synergy: Enterprise Applications and Spatial DBMS Platform Technology Transportation, GIS, CAD, Engineering, CRM, HR, egovernment, Utilities Application Server and Internet Protocols SQL Enterprise (Spatial) Database Management System Task Data load Editing Visualization Mapping Analysis Cartography Storage & Admin Indexing Security Basic Operators Query Versioning Scalability Applications Infrastructure

5 The g in Oracle 10 g The Enterprise GRID is NOT the Academic GRID The Enterprise GRID is about improved resource utilization The Enterprise GRID is about manageability The Enterprise GRID is about lower cost computing The Enterprise GRID is about working smarter NOT harder Storage Grid Database Grid Application Server Grid Grid Control

6 Oracle 10 Enterprise Grid Computing Standardize on low cost components Consolidate on shared resources Automate management operations ASM No volumes: just a pool of storage Partitions total disk space into uniform sized megabyte units Efficient, online add/remove of disk with automatic load balancing Automatic Storage Management

7 Oracle on Location: A Mainstream Enterprise Requirement Cost of Separating GIS and Core IT Data isolation/synchronization High systems admin and management costs Scalability problems High training costs Complex support problems Information not aligned with Business Processes GIS Solution GIS Applications Spatial Data GIS Enterprise Solution Database Applications Enterprise RDBMS Every Oracle database is spatially enabled Billing Field Service Personalization Asset Management CRM

8 Spatial Building Blocks Basic Components: Example: P 8 P 1 P 7 H 4 H 1 P 2 P 6 H 3 H 2 P 3 P 5 Element 1 (Hole) Element 0 P 4 Geometry Type X distance Hospital #2 First Street Indexing Hospital #1 Analysis Main Street

9 Spatial Operators Implemented as functional extensions in SQL Relationship/Topological Operators Inside Contains Touch Disjoint Covers Covered By Equal Overlap Boundary Distance Operators Within Distance Hospital #2 X Distance Nearest Neighbor First Street INSIDE Hospital #1 Main Street

10 Oracle10 g Location Capacity and Features Locator Points, lines, polygons 2D, 3D, 4D data Spatial Operators Within-distance Spatial Relations Coordinate Systems Long Transactions Table Partitioning* Object Replication* (Oracle10 g Standard & Enterprise) Spatial All Locator features Linear Referencing System Spatial Aggregates Coordinate Transforms Network Data Model Topology Data Model GeoRaster Geocoder Spatial Analytics (Oracle10 g Enterprise Option Only) * Available on Enterprise Edition Only

11 Network Operations Pathway Connectivity Shortest Path/All Paths Tracing (Accessibility) Within Distance Nearest Neighbor Minimum Bounding Rectangle Minimum Cost Spanning Tree Above Analysis With Constraints (Depth, Cost, Distance)

12 10 g Network Data Model Network Data A data model to store network (graph) structure in the database Explicitly stores and maintains connectivity of the network Attributes at link and node level Routing Engine Street navigation for single or multiple destinations Network analysis functionality in the database Supports solutions in: Transportation, Logistics Utilities, Communications and Field Service Engineering and Construction Bio-Info Pathways (Life Sciences) Biological Pathways Protein-Protein Interaction

13 Oracle Spatial Network Data Model Persistent data associated with the Oracle Spatial Network schema includes: Network Metadata Node table Link table Optionally, persistent data can include: Path table and Path-Link table Network Geometry Layer One of: SDO_GEOMETRY Linear Referenced SDO_GEOMETRY Topology Application specific information

14 10 g Address Geocoding Address Geocoding Generates latitude/longitude (points) from address International addressing standardization Formatted and unformatted addresses Tolerance parameters support fuzzy matching Record-level and batch processes Published Schema Supports Solutions in: Asset Management Transportation and Supply Chain Customer Relationship Management or Customer Information System, HR and ERP

15 Geometry and Topology in Oracle Spatial Geometry (Object) View Topology View G5 e1 n3 e10 G1 G2 f1 e2 n2 f2 e3 n4 n1 G3 G4 e4 e6 n5 e5 n7 f3 e8 n8 n6 e9 e7 n9 f0

16 Oracle Spatial 10 g Topological Model Geometry storage: Based on topological elements (or primitives): Nodes Edges Faces Each topological element is stored once in the database. Each topological element can be associated with one or more spatial features.

17 Topological Relationships The following examples are topological relationships B A A A A B B B CONTAINS and INSIDE COVERS and COVEREDBY TOUCH OVERLAPBDYINTERSECT The following relationships are not topological: A B C D Length of A Distance between B and C Area of D

18 Advantages of Using Topology No redundant storage of data Shared geometry between objects stored only once Data consistency No registration issues between geometries Moving a boundary between objects is done once Topological relationships are quickly and easily determined Easier to do connectivity and network analysis

19 10 g Topology Data Model - Summary Persistent Topology Describes how different spatial features are related to each other Support topological relations: adjacency, containment, connectivity Simplifies data consistency checks Example: when the road moves, the property boundary automatically moves with it Supports Solutions in: Land Records Management Tax and Cadastre Mapping

20 10 g GeoRaster GeoRaster Data Type Store Raster Image & Grid Data Satellite imagery, scanned charts DEM and other grid-based data Pyramids, Tiling and Georeferencing to Pixel Supports Solutions in: Land-based asset management, energy exploration, defense, natural resource management and precision farming

21 Geological Map of India (Grid Data) Quaternary Tertiary Paleocene-Cretaceous Mesozoic Gondwana Early Palaeozoic Late Proterozoic Early Proterozoic Archaean

22 World Cloud Cover (Image Data)

23 Image Data Some bands may accentuate different features

24 Abstract System Architecture Visualizer SQL API C/Java API GeoTIFF DEM PIX In Adaptors Oracle Spatial GeoRaster GeoRaster ENGINE Out Adaptors GeoTIFF DEM PIX

25 Cell Data and Bands Cell data is the value associated with the cells/pixels Each cell has a value in a raster Each value is associated with a cell/pixel In an RGB image, each cell has 3 values: one each to represent the intensity of red, green, and blue In GeoRaster, all cells associated with a 2-D set of rows and columns in a plane is a band An RGB image will have 3 bands A multispectral image with 4 channels will have 4 bands in GeoRaster Grid data with 4 bands will have 4 bands in GeoRaster

26 Bands and Layers Layer n Band n-1 Layer 2 Band 1 Layer 1 Band 0 Layer 0 LOGICAL PHYSICAL

27 Logical LAYER in GeoRaster Layer Optional Associated Information Band/ Cell Data VAT Scaling ColorMap Other Statistics GreyScale Histogram Bin Information

28 Oracle Spatial GeoRaster Data Model GeoRaster Metadata (XML) Object Metadata Raster Metadata Spatial Reference System Other Metadata Multi-band Raster Data Layer 0 Information Layer Data and Metadata 1st layer 2nd layer 3rd layer nth layer

29 GeoRaster Physical Storage CITY_IMAGES table (one row per city) For each row (image): Various user-defined columns. SDO_GEORASTER object (for example, Boston) SDO_GEORASTER object GeoRaster Type Image Extent (SDO_GEOMETRY) Raster data table name (table of SDO_RASTER) Raster ID Metadata (SYS.XMLtype) Raster data table includes SDO_RASTER type (one row per block) RasterID rowblocknumber, PyramidLevel, MBR for this block (SDO_GEOMETRY) Image data for this block (BLOB)

30 10 g Spatial Analytics Pattern Discovery based on Spatial Relationships Univariate and Bivariate Spatial Statistics Usage Outage Analysis Insurance risk Crime and Justice Demographic Public Health Administration

31 Workspace Manager Supports Data Versioning Persistent Locking History Facilities Management Solutions in: Communications and Utilities Engineering and Construction Transportation Parcel Management and Cadastre DBMS_WM.ENABLEVERSIONING('CATALOG'); CATALOG: base table RENAME CATALOG_LT: Renamed base table with four new columns UPDATE catalog SET...

32 Workspace Manager Mechanics Workspace logically isolates a collection of row versions Workspaces hierarchies can be of any depth and width Row versions created within a version-enabled table No changes to application SQL or queries View workspace versions in context of rest of database LIVE Workspace Workspace B Workspace D Workspace C Workspace E Savepoint

33 WSM Operations Table: EnableVersioning, DisableVersioning Workspace: create, refresh, merge, rollback, remove, goto, compress, alter Savepoints (persistent): create, alter, goto History: goto date Privileges: access, create, delete, rollback, merge Access Modes: read, write, management, none Locks (persistent): exclusive and shared Differences: compares savepoints and workspaces Detect / Resolve Conflicts: choose version to merge

34 Oracle Spatial 10 g Summary Each and Every Database is Location-enabled Key Infrastructure Management Features Network Data Model, GeoRaster, Persistent Topology, Address Geocoding, Spatial Analytics Linear Referencing Systems Work Space Manager Seamless Technical Integration with many AutoDesk Products Leverages all new Oracle 10 g Features

35 The Analysts on Oracle Spatial 10 g Oracle is now moving advanced spatial capabilities into foundation IT infrastructure the net effect will be to greatly expand the total Spatial Information Management market. AutoDesk on Oracle Spatial 10 g IDC, September 2003 With the release of Oracle 10g, and the addition of core GIS functions like topology management, network tracing, and georeferencing raster images, Oracle will change the nature of the industry. Chris Bradshaw, VP Infrastructure Systems Division, AutoDesk, September 2003

36 Demonstration Oracle 10 g Network Data Model and GeoRaster

37 GI12-4 Oracle Spatial 10 g and AutoDesk: Integration for Enterprise Customers Jim Farley and Geoff Zeiss Autodesk Enterprise GIS Customers Infrastructure Lifecycle Management Business Drivers AutoDesk-Oracle Partnership AutoDesk-Oracle10 g Integration Demonstration

38 Autodesk GIS Customers Customer Profile Need to manage design data throughout the infrastructure management lifecycle Recognize the value of integrating CAD and GIS into enterprise IT Aware of the advantages of spatially enabled RDBMS Require scalable, concurrent multi-user environment Industries Utilities (electric, water, gas, wastewater) Telecommunications (copper,fiber, coax, wireless) Government (mapping) Transportation

39 User Profiles Users Seats Access Requirements Clients Field Thousands Disconnected View and redline Autodesk Express Viewer, Voloview Contractors Thousands Connected View and redline Autodesk MapGuide Drafters Hundreds Connected CAD Autodesk Map Engineers Hundreds Connected, disconnected Light weight edit Autodesk MapGuide, Envision

40 Infrastructure Lifecycle Management Saves Time and Money Lifecycle Surveying Plan & Analyze Map & Design Drafting Construction Manage Data Creation & Loss Digital Data Autodesk

41 Sharing Data Creates Operating Efficiencies Autodesk Survey Autodesk Map Autodesk LDT Autodesk Civil Design Land base Survey Autodesk Map Autodesk MapGuide Engineering Or CAD Dept Design & Drafting AGDS Oracle 9i/10g GIS Dept Mapping AutoCAD/LT Buzzsaw Customer Service Billing Maintenance Dept Work Order Operations Dept Outage Autodesk MapGuide Autodesk Volo View

42 Autodesk s Unique Value Installed base 1.3 million surveyors, land planners, and engineers The complete lifecycle Surveying, design, analysis, construction documentation and management, operations, maintenance Maintain information throughout lifecycle Engineering accuracy and precision Input once, reuse repeatedly Open infrastructure data server Oracle10g Spatial Surveying Managing & Operating Planning & Analysis Infrastructure Lifecycle Management Construction Mapping & Design Drafting Survey Map Design Construct Operate Information Maintained Industry standards OGC LandXML J2EE Competitive data formats Information Loss

43 Reduce costs Business Drivers Efficiency through data sharing Field force automation Unify business processes Efficiency through back-office integration Improve quality of service Improved data quality and timeliness Deliver quality data to the field Improve customer responsiveness Support rapid provisioning of new services Rapid development and deployment of new application supporting new services Ex. Wireless, PDA/GPS for pole inventory, applications for customer services

44 Critical Business Requirements Database consistency Concurrency management (locking, versioning) Shared geometry Constraints Open data server Infrastructure data CAD and GIS Spatial, attributes, topological data Versioned data Vector and raster data Linearly referenced data Seamless Open data access SQL, SQL/MM Industry standard interfaces ODBC, JDBC Online and offline clients Web and wireless Interactive and batch Scalability Hundreds of million of objects Thousands of users Standards-based OGC, ISO, FGDC Support commonly used GIS formats

45 Autodesk Solution Architecture Data Server Oracle10g Web Server Update Web Server MapGuide Server DWF HTTP On-line Client Web Browser (MapGuide Plugin) Web Client Update Update DWF Manager Refresh Autodesk Map Extract Mergeback DWF Cache Data DWF Envision Autodesk Express Viewer Local DWF Cache PC On-line Map Client Off-line Clients Oracle10g Laptop computer

46 Autodesk/Oracle Partnership Open interoperability based on Oracle 10G is critical to Autodesk future strategy Open Interoperability Initiative with Intergraph, MapInfo, Laser-Scan Autodesk and Oracle committed to OpenGIS Close Autodesk/Oracle collaboration on Oracle 10g Large number of common enterprise sites

47 Key Differentiators: Autodesk + Oracle Differentiator Autodesk Open Data Access Multiple Clients sharing central data server Infrastructure Management functionality available to all clients SQL and JDBC, ODBC, OLEDB, and OCI Autodesk Map MapGuide Envsion Spatial data types, Topology, Geoferenced rasters, LRS, Network model, Address Geocoding, Data versioning

48 Demonstration Autodesk Map, MapGuide

49 Map and MapGuide on Oracle10 g Access Oracle10g database in MapGuide Access Oracle10g database in Map In Map, perform topologically legal move node In Map, execute topologically illegal move node Show result in MapGuide

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51 What have you just seen? Open Oracle10g database in MapGuide Display roads and blocks Zoom to subregion Open Oracle10g database in Map Display roads Zoom to subregion In Map, perform topologically legal move node Call Oracle10g TopoManager In Map, execute topologically illegal move node Call Oracle10g TopoManager In Mapguide, rebuild map from Oracle10g Zoom to subregion to show result of topologically legal move node

52 Benefits of Proposed Solution Architecture Oracle 10g is an open data server for infrastructure data Application interoperability CAD and GIS integration Spatial, Topology Manager, Workspace Manager, Georeferenced Rasters, LRS, Network Model, Geocoding Oracle enables safer and secure data sharing Centralized, shared database Oracle manages concurrency (locking, versioning) Autodesk clients tailored to different types of users CAD drafting Light weight edit View/redline Off-line and on-line solutions Scalable

53 Question and Answer