CSGC-3000/EMS Energy Management System Operation Manual

Transcription

1 CSGC-3000/EMS Energy Management System Operation Manual (SCADA) Add: No. 9 Shangdi 4 th Street, Haidian District, Beijing, P.R.C Tel: ext Fax: sf_sales@sf-auto.com Website: 1

2 CSGC-3000/EMS Energy Management System Operation Manual (SCADA) Prepared by: Wuxueli Standardization reviewer:wushuna Checked by: Lihua Approved by: Yangdong Version: V1.00 Document code: 0SF (E) Publishing date: Copyright Beijing Sifang Automation Co., Ltd Note: We reserve the right to change this instruction. If the product is not consistent with the instruction, please contact us on time, we will provide the service to you. Technical support Tel: Fax:

3 Notice Thank you for using Beijing Sifang Automation Co., Ltd. s products. For your convenient and optimal usage of our products, please pay attention to the followings: 1) This manual applies to CSGC-3000/EMS Railway Energy Management System(SCADA) 2) Please read the manual carefully and conduct test and operation according to the related rules of the manual. If there is any latest reference documents, the reference documents will prevail. 3

4 Preface This is operation manual of CSGC-3000/EMS Energy Management System(SCADA), which mainly serves operator of dispatching automation system and it can become reference material for system test engineer, engineering staff. The operation manual can be used together with CSGC-3000/EMS Railway Energy Management System engineering maintenance technical manual. The operation manual mainly serves operation of energy management system, while CSGC-3000/EMS engineering maintenance technical manual mainly discuss system maintenance operation. If you hope to have further understanding of the system or you have any questions, please refer to CSGC-3000/EMS engineering maintenance technical manual. 4

5 Table of Contents Preface Introduction of system startup and operator interface System startup Startup method in Windows operating system Startup mode in Linux operating system System shutdown Exit method in Windows operating system Exit method in Linux operating system Introduction of monitoring interface Introduction of title bar Introduction of graphic display region Introduction of function region Introduction of status bar Introduction of alarm bar On-line operation Graph browse Network status diagram Channel status graph Remote measurement list Alarm list Voltage bar chart Load curve Main wiring diagram Bay diagram Operation panel Graph operation Related operation of switch Measurement related operation Bus related operation Isolated switch related operation Earthing switch related operation Transformer related operation Inquiry of remote control, remote measurement, remote adjust, remote signal Curve and bar chart Curve window introduction Operation of curve Report edit Startup and exit of report tool Function list of report module Introduction of report tool interface Report edit Data selection

6 4.4.2 Edit object Automatic print and automatic storage configuration

7 1. Introduction of system startup and operator interface 1.1 System startup Startup method in Windows operating system The systems have two startup methods in Windows operating system: Method 1: double click csgcrun.exe program icon in desktop, as shown in Fig Fig Desktop icon Method 2: use combinations csgc3000,as shown in Fig ,click OK. +R, Run dialogue box will pop up. Input Fig System startup Login interface will pop up, as shown in Fig

8 Fig Login interface Select user group, user, input password, select Period of validity. User group is predefined. Different user group will have different authority. Select with dropdown box. User will be user in current user group. Select with dropdown box Password is corresponding password of current user. The password differentiates big letter and small letter.. If user enters the wrong password, tip will pop up, as shown in Figure User can reenter the password again; select on upper right, inquiry information will pop up, as shown in Fig Click OK to exit GCI. 8

9 Fig Password error Fig Exit confirmation Period of validity refers to user s operation time limit to login the system once. After the set time limit is exceeded, current user will be logged out automatically. At this time, user will lose operation right. He needs to log in again. User can select period of validity as 8 hours, 1 day, permanent or self-defined period through drop down box. Self-defined period of validity can be set 1 min as the minimum unit. After inputting correct user group, use, password and period of validity, click Enter to open GCI main interface, as shown in Fig Fig GCI main interface In the figure, Help interface introduces main operations in GCI and 9

10 some menu functions. The detailed introduction will be made in the following section. In the figure, user name is displayed at lower left corner of GCI main interface, as shown in Fig Click, "logout" In this zone to cancel the current user for user exchange. After logout, Logged out is displayed at lower left corner of GCI main interface, as shown in Fig Fig GCI user display Fig GCI user logout Click Login, login interface will pop up, as shown in Fig , user can login again Startup mode in Linux operating system Open Linux system terminal, input csgc3000,as shown in Fig Fig Linux system terminal Click Enter, GCI and the related process are started, login interface pops up, as shown in Fig Subsequent operation is the same as Windows. 1.2 System shutdown Exit method in Windows operating system Method 1: click entity pops up to exit GCI interface. on upper right of GCI main interface, Fig. 10

11 Fig Exit password confirmation Input password, press Enter to exit GCI interface. Click back to GCI main interface. to be Method 2: unlock GCI interface, input csgc3000shutdown in Run to exit GIC and all the related process of CSGC-3000 automatically. as shown in Fig Fig System exit Method 3: unlock GCI interface and switch to Desktop. Double click csgcexit icon in desktop as shown in Fig to exit GCI and the related process. Fig System exit icon 11

12 1.2.2 Exit method in Linux operating system Open Linux system terminal, input csgc3000,as shown in Fig Fig Linux system terminal Click Enter, GCI and the related processes exit. 1.3 Introduction of monitoring interface Monitoring interface is displayed after startup as shown in Fig According to distribution of interface functions, the interface can be divided into several regions, as shown in Fig Division of GCI main interface 12

13 Each region of GCI main interface will be introduced in detail in the following Introduction of title bar Four commonly used buttons for online operation of operator and four basic graphical directories are set in title bar. The four buttons and graphical directories are predefined when system starts, as shown in Fig User can configure them in Function zone-display setting according to their requirements. The specific procedures will be introduced in the following part. Fig.GCI main interface-title bar Four commonly used buttons include: 1) Overall graphic display: click the button to make graph shown in the entire graphic display region. If current graph has covered the entire display region(the default size of the graph is the same as the size of graphic display region), graph will not change after the click. 2) Clear flash graph: click the button to make current flash graph stop flash and restore to normal state. 3) Electric flute, bells: click the button to check whether current work status of electric flute, bells is normal or not. 4) Historical alarm: click the button to view historical alarm information, as shown in Fig

14 Fig Inquiry of historical alarm information Historical event inquiry module will not be introduced in detail in this manual. Common Buttons displayed in the interface can be configured through function menu Display setting System button setting - System button. If user needs to use the function, related software should be purchased. Specific configuration process will be introduced in Section Four basic graphical directories include: main screen, system overall diagram, node status graph, channel status graph. It can be configured through function menu Display function - System button Setting - Page button. Specific configuration process will be introduced in Section Related content will be explained in detail when introducing online operation. 14

15 1.3.2 Introduction of graphic display region Graphic display region is main part of GCI interface. The graph which need to be monitored by operator will be displayed here. At top of it is tag page, which lists the graph name in open status, as shown in Fig Fig Main interface- Graphic display region Main operation of graphic display region Multi-graph switch: Multiple graphs can be opened in graphic display region at the same time. After each graph is open, one tag page is added. Background color of currently browsing graphs tag page is black blue. Other opened tag pages are black. Single click tag page to make graph switch. Double click tag page to close the corresponding graph. Stepless zooming Roll back mouse wheel to reduce the graph. Roll forwards mouse wheel to enlarge the graph. Click entire view to adjust size of the graph automatically and display the complete graph. Translation of graphic If graph exceeds the boundary of graph display region after it is enlarged, user can move the mouse while pressing mouse right button till the graph has been moved to the required position. Thus translation of graph is realized. Entity selection 15

16 Left click to select single entity. Press mouse left button to select several entities Introduction of function region Function buttons are put in Function region. But comparing to buttons in title bar, buttons in Function region are not used so frequently. Therefore, after GCI is started, function region is generally in hidden state. Move mouse to middle left of graph display region, function region will pop up. Function region will display to the left of graph display region. Move mouse within the range of function region. Function region can be fixed as shown in Fig Fig.GCI main interface-function region In Function region, five buttons in the above figure are called level 1 buttons. When mouse is moved to the button, the background color of the related button will become sky blue. It shows the function button has been selected. In Fig , mouse is put in application module position. If there is arrow head icon to the right of button, it shows this button has level 2 button. Move mouse to the arrow head, level 2 button will pop up. 16

17 After level 2 button pops up, screen of Function region will be fixed. When mouse is moved outside Function region, the screen will not be hidden. Move mouse back to level 1 button, the opened level 2 button directory will be closed automatically. After closing level 2 button directory, move mouse outside Function region, Function region will be hidden automatically. The following are the detailed description of level 1 function buttons and the auxiliary level 2 function buttons Application module: Level 1 buttons, set 2 level 2 buttons, as shown in Fig Fig Level 1 buttons in function region-application module 2 level 2 buttons are: 1) Report: click the button to open report module. 2) Sequential control: click to check sequential control windows, as shown 17

18 in Fig Fig Sequential control window Display setting: Level 1 button, no level 2 button is set. This button is mainly used to display system configuration. The related items can be inquired or modified. The setting includes system display configuration, equipment coloring configuration, display value coloring configuration, button setting. 1) System display configuration There are 4 tag pages for system display configuration. They are system preference, measurement filtering configuration, display style, flow display configuration. Setting method of system preference 18

19 Fig Level 2 button of function region-display configuration-system display configuration(a) As shown in Fig , system preference can set: Refresh interval of real time data: Including overall refresh interval (default as 60000ms ), state value refresh interval(default as 500ms) and analog refresh interval (default as 5000ms ) Flash configuration: Including flash interval (default as 500ms) and flash style (loom, two colors switch, two colors gradual change) Single legend: Decide whether the same legend will be displayed repeatedly in tag page of graph display region. clicking shows the same legend will only appear in tag page once, when user opens existing legend by the way apart from tag page twice, it will jump to the open legend; if not, clicking, it shows that the same legend will appear in tag page for several times, as shown in Fig

20 Fig The same legend appear for several times in tag page After setting is completed, click Save button to save the modified configuration. Click Close button to close current interface and return to GCI main interface. If Close button is clicked but the modified configuration is not saved, the previous modified configuration will be invalid. Measurement filtering configuration method Fig Level 2 button of function region-display setup-system display configuration (b) As shown in Fig , in measurement filtering configuration, user can select whether to display acquisition measurement and calculation measurement and the filtering measurement type. If display is required, tick in the related small window; if not, please be sure to get rid of.user can 20

21 make fast setting through the shortcut keys of Select all and Cancel all in lower right of the interface. After selection is made, click Save button to save the modified configuration. Click Close button to close current interface and return to GCI main interface. If Close button is clicked but the modified configuration is not saved, the modified configuration will be invalid. Display style setup method Fig Level 2 button of function region-display setup-system display configuration(c) As shown in Fig , in display style setup, graphic zoom ratio can be modified. Select whether to display tip automatically and whether to switch background color dynamically. If display is required, tick in the related small window; if not, please be sure to get rid of. Zooming ratio is the ratio between the graph which is enlarged or reduced once and the original graph when mouse wheel is used to adjust screen size. User can configure display color of status estimate, flow calculation, security analysis, fault calculation, load forecasting, operation ticket, real time monitoring and determine whether display them or not. When dynamic switch background color is ticked with,the configuration will take effect. Left click 21

22 module which needs to be modified, dialog box pops up as shown in Fig Fig Color configuration User can not only select the existing color, but also configure the color by himself. User can press Add to self-defined color(a) button to save and use the color easily next time. After configuration is completed, click OK' to complete configuration. Click Cancel to cancel the configuration and save the previous configuration. After selection and configuration is completed, click Save button to save the modified configuration. Click Close button to close current interface and return to GCI main interface. If Close button is clicked but the modified configuration is not saved, the previous modified configuration will be invalid. Flow display configuration method 22

23 Fig Level 2 button of function region-display setup-system display configuration(d) As shown in Fig , in system display configuration, user can select whether to display flow or not. If flow needs to be displayed, click in the related small box. If not, please be sure to get rid of. At this time the related flow configuration below is invalid. In related flow setting, flow measurement type can be selected(general active power of three phase, general reactive power of three phase, A phase active power, A phase reactive power, B phase active power, B phase reactive power, C phase active power, C phase reactive power ) and flow shape(arrow head, line segment, circle, rectangle ).Flow length, flow step length, flow interval can also be set. After selection and configuration is completed, click Save button to save the modified configuration. Click Close button to close current interface and return to GCI main interface. If Close button is clicked but the modified configuration is not saved, the previous modified configuration will be invalid. 2) Equipment coloring configuration System has altogether 5 coloring modes. They are voltage level, loop, topology island, charged symbol, alarm. 23

24 Voltage level: Different voltage will be colored differently to make distinction. Fig Level 2 button of function region-display setup-equipment coloring configuration(a) As shown in Fig ,there are 4 voltage grades. The quantities of voltage grades is related to the installation selection Each level will correspond to an ID. Foreground color and background color of different voltage level can be modified accordingly. After modification is completed, click Close to return to GCI main interface. loop Different loops will be colored differently to make distinction. 24

25 Fig Level 2 button of function region-display setup-equipment coloring configuration(b) As shown in Fig ,5 items can be displayed for loop: ring network symbol, foreground color, background color, flash, graph. Foreground color and background color can be modified directly by left click. Ring network symbol, flash and graph can be modified by double clicking the related region with mouse left button, as shown in Fig to Fig Fig Modification of ring network symbol Fig Select whether to flash Fig Add graph Ring network symbol can be direct input value, or click to make addition and reduction operation with 1.Click in flash bar means Yes ; if not, means No..Click below graphic bar, dialog box will pop up as shown in 25

26 Fig Fig Upload local graph At this time, user can select any graph to upload. After selection, click Open button. Click Cancel button to cancel upload. When upload is successful, graphic name will be displayed in graphic bar, as shown in Fig Blank shows graph is not uploaded. Different loop will adopt different graphic symbol. Fig Display graphic name Click Add to add new loop, as shown in Fig

27 Fig Add new loop After the new loop is added, configuration is made according to the above method. User can also select one loop and click Delete button to delete. After selection is made, click Save button to save the modified configuration. Topology island, charged symbol can also be set according to the above method. After modification is completed, click Close to return to GCI main interface. Topology island: Topology network with different power supply will be colored differently to distinguish different power supply network. 27

28 Fig Level 2 button of function region-display setup-equipment coloring configuration(c) As shown in Fig ,5 items can be displayed for topology island: island symbol, foreground color, background color, flash, graph. The setting mode is the same to that of loop. Island symbol setting mode is the same to ring network symbol setting mode. Charged symbol Charged equipment and uncharged equipment will differentiate from each other with different colors; for charged equipment, different voltage level will be colored differently. Different charged symbol represents different charged level. 28

29 Fig Level 2 button of function region-display setup-equipment coloring configuration(d) As shown in Fig ,5 items can be displayed for charged symbol: charged symbol, foreground color, background color, flash, graph. The setting mode is the same to that of loop. Charged symbol setting mode is the same to ring network setting mode. Alarm: Alarm equipments will be colored differently to differentiate them from normal equipments. 29

30 Fig Level 2 button of function region-display setup-equipment coloring configuration(e) As shown in Fig ,3 items can be displayed for alarm: foreground color, background color, flash. Setting mode is the same to ring network setting mode. 3) Display value coloring configuration 30

31 Fig Level 2 button of function region-display configuration-display value coloring configuration As shown in Fig ,there are 8 types of display values: remote measurement, remote signal, remote pulse, remote control, remote adjustment, host status list, RTU, channel. Each type includes 7 attributes: priority level, domain name, value, foreground color, background color, flash, graph. Remote measurement is taken as an example to explain. As shown in Fig and Fig

32 Fig Remote measurement configuration(a) Fig Remote measurement configuration(b) In 7 attributes of remote measurement, foreground color, background color, flash, graph are the same to the above loop. Double click the related region to set priority level, domain name, value with mouse left button, after it changes to screen as shown in Fig to Fig , the setting can be modified. Priority level means when the same display value satisfies two and above coloring configuration at the same time, it will display coloring configuration with higher priority level first. Smaller the value is, higher the priority level is. Fig Modification priority level For priority level and value, value can be input directly, or click to make addition and reduction operation with 1. The smallest system default priority level is level 30. Click in front of management configuration item, Add, Delete buttons can be used. At this time, user can add or reduce configuration according to the requirement. No is clicked in front of management configuration item, Add, Delete buttons are grey, which shows these buttons are disabled. After setting is made, click Save button to save the current configuration. After modification is completed, click Close to return to GCI main interface. 32

33 Configuration method of remote signal, remote pulse, remote control, remote adjustment, host status list, RTU and channel is the same as that of remote measurement. Refer to the above for the reference. 4) Button setting Fig Level II button of function region-display setting-button setting As is shown in Fig , there are two tag pages under button setting, to be specific, system button and page button. Setting method of system button 33

34 Fig Level II button of function region-display setting-button setting-system button As is shown in Fig ,commonly used buttons are displayed on right: overall graph display, clear flash graph, electric flute, bells, historical alarms, etc. In system buttons, some commonly used functions are listed in buttons provided by system list. User can configure the commonly used buttons according to the requirement. Double click a piece of record or click button after selecting the record. Then the selected record will be displayed on the right. Fig is a piece of record user adds. 34

35 Fig Level II button of function region-display setting-button setting-add system button The display sequence in title bar is from bottom to upper. User can use arrow head and to adjust the position. Click save button, then the tip box will pop up as shown in Fig Fig Restart tip box After clicking OK, restart GCI interface, the configured set related equipment button will be displayed in title bar, as shown in Fig : 35

36 Fig Add commonly used button Setting method of page button Fig Level II button of function region-display setting-button setting-page button As is shown in Fig , after open page button by default, four basic graphic directories predefined by system will be displayed on the right: main screen, system overall graph, node status graph, channel status graph. System related graphs are listed in page provided by system list. User can use button or to add or remove according to the requirement. The method is the same as addition method of system button. Click save button, then the tip box will pop up as shown in Fig After clicking OK, restart GCI interface, the configured graphic 36

37 directory button will be displayed in the title bar Control setting: Level 1 button, no level 2 buttons are set. Click to inquire and modify remote control configuration, as shown in Fig Fig Level 1 buttons in function region-remote control module For remote control configuration the following 3 regions are included: Check condition before remote control 37

38 Logic condition check: check whether logic state of all the equipments in the station is allowed for remote control operation by the controlled equipments. If it can not be satisfied, remote operation is not allowed. LOTO((Lockout-Tagout)) symbol check: check whether the controlled equipments are LOTO. If the current equipment are LOTO, remote control operation is not allowed. If the check is required, click in the related small window. Remote control mode check Remote control selection: add remote control selection step before execution of remote control. Measurement point verification: after remote control command is issued, only when status of measurement point corresponding to remote control changes correctly, the entire remote control process is successful. Execution check: after remote control command is sent, and remote control execution check report returned by slave system is received, the entire remote control process is successful. Besides, while setting the above check, the added remote control check mechanism and period of validity of each check can be set. Double verification: when remote control command is sent, the controlled equipment name and serial number should be verified at the same time. Set remote control password duration: remote control password can be valid for a period. During this period, remote control command is sent again. There is no need to input the password twice. If some functions are required, click in the related small window. If no, please be sure to get rid of. Control point significance level: set control mode of the point to be controlled. Decide whether the point to be controlled needs to be monitored and whether password is needed when command is sent. Altogether 3 levels, the higher the level is, the more significant it is. If there is no need for level division, click in front of Temporary prohibition After modification is completed, click OK to save the setting and return to GCI main interface; click Cancel to return to GCI main interface, configuration is not saved thereby. 38

39 Graph operation Level 1 buttons, set 3 level 2 buttons, as shown in Fig Fig Level 1 buttons in function region-graphic operation 3 level 2 buttons are: Entire view: The function of this button is the same to that of entire view button in title bar. Normal: the graph is displayed in normal size. If current graph has covered the entire display region. The display effect of the graph is the same to that of entire view. Coloring mode: click to check coloring mode switch window, as shown in Fig

40 Fig Coloring mode switch window All the entities in graph can be colored according to the above 5 coloring mode. Different modes can be switched at random. Configuration method of coloring mode refer to equipment coloring configuration of system configuration. Different coloring mode will make different graph have different coloring focus in graph display region. Take main wiring diagram of some distribution substation as an example, if select voltage level coloring mode, main wiring diagram will be colored according to configuration of voltage level, as shown in Fig Fig Voltage level coloring mode If select Drawing color coloring mode, main wiring diagram will be colored according to configuration in drawing as shown in Fig

41 Fig Drawing color coloring mode Other tools: Level 1 buttons, set 2 level 2 buttons. They are: 1) Print: open a graph, after clicking Print, Print dialog box will pop up. User can set all kinds of printing parameters, as is shown in Fig

42 Fig Print After clicking Print, Print Preview dialog box will pop up, as shown in Fig ,click Print button to complete printing of the graph. Fig Print preview 2) Copy: after clicking copy, function region will be hidden. At this time, mouse left button will become screentaker. Press mouse left button and drag the rectangle box which needs to be copied. Release mouse left button, the save interface will pop up as shown in Fig

43 Fig Graphic copy 3) Select save path, input graph name, for example: example, select save type, as shown in Fig and then click Save. Click Cancel to cancel the operation. Close dialog box. Click mouse right button again to cancel copy work. 43

44 Fig Select save file path Click Save button, the previous screentaking graph has been saved in the directory of E:\csgc3000\bmp. File name is example.bmp. Find the graph in the related directory. Open the graph as shown in Fig Introduction of status bar Fig Saved graph Status bar is located in the bottom region of monitoring interface with alarm bar imbedded, as shown in Fig Fig.GCI main interface-status bar Upper left of status bar is Unlock zone. is Lock Screen button. The default opened GCI is in lock screen status. Click the button, 44

45 password authentication window as shown in Fig will pop up. After inputting the password, press Enter or click Login to Unlock screen, then the icon will change into.at this time, switch to other currently operating programs or switch to desktop by Alt+Tab.Under user logout status, if clicking this button to unlock screen, a dialog box with You don t have right to unlock the screen will pop up, as shown in Fig , user has to login and then unlock the screen. Fig Unlock tip Upper middle of status bar is alarm list with altogether 7 groups of information. They are: all alarms, channel status, host status, switch status change, remote measurement exceeding the limit, accident tripping, operation record. Each group of information is composed of an icon and a piece of information. The number displayed in right bracket of information is alarm item numbers of current type. If icon is small red button, it means there is alarm currently. If icon is small green button, it means there is no alarm currently. Click a group of information to open the alarm of the type. Host status alarm is as shown in Fig Fig Alarm list -host status alarm Upper right region of status bar is alarm processing region to process the alarm information. There are two buttons: confirm the selection and delete the selection. Right click confirm the selection, there are confirm the selection and confirm all functions; right click delete the selection, there are delete the selection and delete all functions. The left region below status bar is user information region, which can show user name. To the right of user name is logout/login button. Click this button to logout current user. User can login then. As shown in Fig and Fig To the right of user information region displays 45

46 system security operation days and current time. Double click secure operation days region, then dialog box will pop up as shown in Fig Fig Secure operation days inquiry Move mouse to user name, tip box will pop up. User login time and valid time are displayed. as shown in Fig Fig User login time and valid time Lower right region of status bar is imbedded with alarm bar. Click to open alarm bar, then alarm bar will show. Introduction of alarm bar can refer to description below. The last unconfirmed alarm message is shown in status bar. Click to confirm the alarm message on display. Click to delete the alarm message on display. The entity in right status bar is silent alarm icon. If there are much audio alarm, operator has seen the alarm and there is no need to finish up listening to current audio message, user can click mute alarm button to get rid of current audio alarm queue. The click will not affect subsequent new audio alarm message Introduction of alarm bar Alarm inquiry and confirmation In lower middle part of status bar, between user information region and alarm message region, there are operation buttons of alarm bar. There are 3 operation buttons of alarm bar: open alarm bar, full screen alarm bar, hide alarm bar. There are different display modes for three operations in alarm bar. When system starts, only "open alarm bar button is displayed in status bar. At this time, alarm bar is in hidden status, user can not see it. As shown in 46

47 Fig Fig.GCI main interface-hidden alarm bar Click "open alarm bar button shown in above figure, alarm bar displays as shown in Fig Fig.GCI main interface-open alarm bar At this time, alarm bar will appear at the bottom of graph display region. User can see 4 alarm messages at most at the same time and can make alarm confirmation and alarm deletion operation. Alarm message will be sequenced according to time. User can check the alarm message with mouse rolling shaft. At this time, full screen alarm bar and hide alarm bar in status bar will be shown. Click hide alarm bar to return to the status as shown in Fig Click full screen alarm bar, alarm bar will cover full graph display region, as shown in Fig Fig.GCI main interface-full screen alarm bar After full screen alarm bar shows, at the top of alarm bar, there are rolls of operation buttons. 47

48 Tick in the small box which is in front of recovered to show the recovered alarm message will also be shown. Not ticking shows that the restored alarm message will not be displayed. Tick in the small box in front of confirmed to show the confirmed alarm message will also be shown. Not ticking shows that the confirmed alarm message will not be displayed. The alarm message can be filtered according to alarm type, substation, bay and alarm level. There are 4 commonly used buttons to the right side. Entity is display setting button, click it then dialog box will pop up, as shown in Fig User can set priority level, description, foreground color, background color, font and font size of 9 types of alarms according to their own requirements. Fig Alarm level display configuration is print button. Click it, then dialog box will pop up as shown in Fig Operation of print button and that of print button in function region are the same. 48

49 Fig Print alarm and function identically as those in status bar, they are confirm alarm button and delete alarm button respectively. Alarm bar is key component of CSGC-3000 CSA/EMS. Alarm message will be listed with real time alarm mode. Each alarm message in alarm bar is composed of four parts: 1) Time: alarm in system will take time with its accuracy as ms level. 2) Type: alarm type. Different types of alarm can preset fonts with different colors for operator to make distancing easily. 3) Content: detailed alarm content, which can be revised according to requirement. 4) Confirmation: two states: please confirm and confirmed. When alarm is not confirmed, please confirm message will be shown; when alarm is confirmed, confirmation completed will be shown. For new alarm, "please confirm" will be shown in confirmation bar; alarm which is not confirmed is not allowed to be deleted. When alarm is confirmed, confirmation completed will be shown in confirmation bar. The confirmed alarm will be stored in historical alarm messages. 49

50 Audio alarm The alarm information displayed in alarm bar can be broadcasted in audio under necessary condition. Real time refreshed alarm in alarm bar can be broadcasted in audio. The content of audio alarm is generally: substation+bay+object+alarm reason.at site, generally, switch status change and protection event will be configured with audio. User can classify the related audio files into substation bay breaker alarmreason entitled folders, which are put in the path:csgc3000/sound/1. Take Qiangang site switch audio alarm as an example, the audio format is : qiangang 1#substation+1#main transformer+501switch+close/trip 50

51 2. On-line operation 2.1 Graph browse All the graph will be edited in GCD module before using monitoring interface of CSGC-3000/REMS. After opening monitoring interface, 4 main graphic directories predefined can be displayed in title bar: open main screen, system overall graph, node status diagram, channel status diagram. The four predefined graphs constitute basic graphic directory of EMS SCADA. With application of more advanced application modules, or practical requirement, user can add or remove predefined graphic directory according to previously introduced Display setting - Button setting - Page button. Bay diagram is automatically generated graph according to bay in single wiring diagram in GCD. It is saved in the substation directory. Operation of bay diagram is the same as the operation of main wiring diagram. Remote measurement list, alarm list, voltage bar chart and load curve are the graphs generated by script configuration. By link button in main screen, it can jump to the related graph. Refer to the introduction of the following section: Main screen Main screen is entrance of main monitoring screen. The directories of all the station access to dispatching center and centralized control centerand some important graphs are gathered in main screen, such as remote measurement list, alarm list, voltage bar chart, load curve, etc. Take Qiangang as an example: main screen includes two parts, to the left, it is the function menu embedded to graph region, to the right, it is substation list. It can open substation s main wiring diagram monitored by system, as shown in Fig

52 Fig Main screen Click station name directory, the related graph will be opened. Generally, it will be main wiring diagram of station. Open the related graph by jumping function. As is shown in Fig ,click Qiangang 1#substation button to open main wiring diagram of Qiangang 1#substation as shown in Fig System overall graph Fig Main wiring diagram System overall graph is important graph of monitoring interface to have centralized management and monitoring over all the substations. User can have a general understanding of power supply condition and load condition of 52

53 entire centralized control center. System overall graph is not main wiring diagram, but each entity in the graph is related to the practical equipments. After the graph is drawn, it is generated by dragging the equipments in model tree to the related equipment in the overall graph. Click a Hot button to jump to the main wiring diagram of related substation. It is convenient for user to have centralized management. Fig is system overall graph of Qiangang. Fig System overall graph Network status diagram Click channel status graph in title bar to open network status graph, as shown in Fig Generally, one system only has one network status graph. Main network structure and host operation of centralized control automation system can be monitored by network status graph. 53

54 Fig Network status graph There are two node hosts: one is server, the other is workstation. Check node working status In all the node hosts, blue screen means the working status; black screen means non-working status. Determine different nodes communication condition by flow arrow head. Check node operation information If there is a small white icon on lower right of server, it represents this host is a main mode currently. Each node s CPU and memory occupation rate under each node will be shown and monitored in real time. If it exceeds the normal value range, the color will change and alarm will be produced as shown in Fig and Fig Server in working status Fig Client end in working status Switch operation 54

55 Double click node host with mouse left button. If node host is in working status, operation panel will pop up, as shown in Fig Fig Node/process can be switched Main node and main process can be switched. Click switch to main node to switch the current mode host to main node(the node in the figure has been the main node, so the right side is the red prohibition mark. Clicking is invalid. ) Click switch as main process to switch current node process as main process. Main process can enjoy higher CPU priority use right. If current node host is already the main node, the click will be invalid Channel status graph Click channel status graph in title bar to open channel status graph, as shown in Fig Channel status graph can monitor network structure and all channels operation condition of front-end network of centralized control system. 55

56 Fig Channel status graph Main equipments in channel status graph are front-end computer, logic channel, RTU in station. Check equipment working status Front-end computer: blue screen means the working status, black screen means non-working status. Logic channel: green means the working status, red means non-working status. RTU:: blue screen means the working status, black screen means non-working status. Operation of front-end computer Switch main front-end computer If two front-end computers are both in operation status, main front-end computer can be switched. Double click front-end computer, then operation panel will pop up, as shown in Fig

57 Fig front-end host If the front-end computer is in working status, switch to main front-end computer operation is not allowed. It means that current front-end computer is already main front-end computer. If switch as main front-end computer operation is allowed, it means that current front-end computer is not main front-end computer, and switch as main front-end operation is allowed. Operation of logic channel Statistic information returns to zero. Double click logic channel, then operation panel will pop up, as shown in Fig

58 Fig Channel operation panel Statistic information can return to zero. That is to eliminate current data from station, receive new data again and send them to front-end computer. Operation of RTU Double click RTU, then operation panel will pop up, as shown in Fig

59 Fig RTU operation panel Following operations of RTU can be performed: Time synchronization: make network synchronization of RTU. Keep time synchronization. Suspend data refresh temporarily: suspend data refresh temporarily. That means data from station will not be received temporarily. Call all data: send all data recorded in station to front-end computer, including real time refreshed data and non-real time refreshed data. Call all electric degrees: call all electric degree in station manually Remote measurement list User can use Remote measurement list to easily check remote measurement information. Generally, it can be opened by jump button in main screen. Take Qiangang as an example, open the main screen, click remote list button in upper left, as shown in Fig

60 Fig Main screen graph index to open Remote measurement list. The default one is 1#substation remote measurement list,as shown in Fig , small red flag on upper left of button shows to open remote measurement list of the substation. Switch Substation tag in left to switch to remote measurement list of different substations Alarm list Fig Substation remote measurement list User can use Alarm inquiry to check alarm information of different stations. After opening Alarm inquiry graph, different substations icons 60

61 will be displayed on the left, alarm type will be displayed on the right. User can check alarm of specific substation. Take Qiangang as an example: click 1#substation,and then select General remote signal on the right to open the alarm information about 1 substation. As shown in Figure Voltage bar chart Fig Alarm inquiry Voltage bar chart can be used to check bus voltage value according to voltage level. The buttons on the left is Substation list, the buttons on the right is Voltage level. For example, click 1#substation on the left, the voltage level of the related substation will be displayed on the right. Click 110KV to display the voltage value configured under the voltage level. as shown in Figure

62 Fig 一 Substation-110KV-Voltage Click 35KV to display the voltage value configured under the voltage level, as shown in Fig Load curve Fig 一 Substation-35KV-Voltage Load curve is historical comparative curve of active power/reactive power. The default is comparison of current day to the previous day. By Date tab page under lower left, a day can be put forward or backward. Take Qiangang as an example: click 1# substation,after opening, the upper graph 62

63 will show active power comparison curve and the lower graph shows reactive power comparison curve. When moving mouse to any place, power comparison value of current day and previous day can be displayed. as shown in Figure Fig Substation load curve comparison Main operation of graph will be introduced in detail later Main wiring diagram Main wiring diagram is the main graph of substation. By main wiring diagram, the status of all the primary equipments and topology relation can be checked. Below is a main wiring diagram. User can conduct operation of equipments in diagram, as shown in Fig

64 Bay diagram Fig Main wiring diagram Bay diagram is to put a bay separately in a diagram, thus user can easily check and operate. Bay diagram is generated automatically by right clicking the entity of a bay in GCD main wiring diagram, and then select Bay level diagram generation. The default generated graphic interface are bay name, measurement value, bay diagram light board, as shown in Fig ; Fig Bay diagram The operation of bay in bay diagram is the same as that in main wiring diagram, double click switch, disconnector, then operation panel will pop up, 64

65 as shown in Fig User can make remote control and LOTO operation. Fig Bay diagram-operation panel Click bay name button to jump to the main wiring diagram of the bay. For example, click bus tie_bay diagram to jump to main wiring diagram, as shown in Figure Fig Bay diagram-main wiring diagram 2.2 Operation panel All the operation of power equipment, channel and data in graph are completed by operation panel. Before introduction of graph operation, 65

66 components of operation panel will be introduced briefly. Fig Operation panel Take Yizha line 1 breaker as an example. The naming rule is bay name + equipment name After double clicking the breaker, open the operation panel as shown in Fig : Yizha line 1 is displayed as the Name of the switch in title bracket of operation panel. There are 2 tag pages in operation panel: Control operation: when operation panel is open, the default tag page will list the operation of related equipment, channel, data, such as remote control, LOTO, manual setting, etc. Information inquiry: list information of related equipment, channel and data which can be inquired, for example, curve or bar chart. Current tag page is colored blue. 2.3 Graph operation The graph operation is mainly for the operation of related equipment in main wiring diagram. 66

67 Fig Main wiring diagram After opening station main wiring diagram, generally, related diagram of the station will be displayed under station name, for example, light board graph, voltage level graph, main bay graph. Since main operation in the graph is the same to that of main wiring diagram, there is no need to explain them one by one. On both sides of station name, generally, two jump buttons are drawn to open adjacent station s main wiring diagram fast. Click station name to return to the upper level directory. Main operation of main wiring diagram is introduced below: Related operation of switch Double click switch with mouse left button, operation panel will pop up, as shown in Figure

68 Fig Operation panel-no manual setting Following operations of switch can be performed Remote control Remote control is closely related to control setting in function region. Control setting description refers to previous introduction of function region. For example: if remote selection and double verification are selected in control setting. Left click remote in operation panel, dialog box will pop up, as shown in Fig (a). Fig (a) Remote control verification Fig (b) Remote control verification Equipment name needs to be input for remote control, as shown in Fig (b),click confirm. If input is mistaken, a window will pop up, as shown in Fig

69 If input is correct, a window will pop up to show current remote control steps, as shown in Fig Fig Erroneous confirmation code Fig Correct confirmation code Step 1: click command to start remote control selection.if remote control selection is made successfully, remote control execution will be enabled(the button becomes green). as shown in Fig

70 Fig Remote control execution Step: click Command again to start Remote control execution. At this time, Status bar at the bottom will display remote control progress, as shown in Fig Fig Remote control execution progress If remote control succeeds, tip of Measurement returns successfully will generate, as shown in Fig ;if remote control fails, tip of reason will appear, as shown in Fig Click Close to exit remote control window. 70

71 Fig Measurement returns successfully Fig Measurement returns overtime In step 1, after Select remote control succeeds, click Cancel remote control to enter Cancel remote control, as shown in Fig If remote control can not be conducted due some special condition, click Command to cancel remote control, as shown in Fig Fig Select Cancel remote control Fig remote control cancel succeeds LOTO Left click LOTO, a window will pop up, as shown in Fig

72 Fig LOTO operation As is known from Fig , user can make 9 kinds of LOTO operation to switch such as Ground/Overhauling/Power off/ New/Protect electricity/random check/cold standby/hot standby/fault.. After clicking LOTO operation, operation panel will be closed automatically. LOTO symbol will appear around switch. Fig LOTO (under maintenance) Fig Release operation(restore to normal state) 72

73 Release operation After the equipment LOTO, as shown in Fig Double clicking maintenance symbol, operation panel will pop up, as shown in Fig Click Release to conduct release operation. If LOTO symbol inspection in control setup is selected, remote control operation will not be allowed after the equipment LOTO. as shown in Fig Manual setting Fig Remote control condition fails When switch or disconnector are put manual setting, the target value will take the reverse automatically, the color the switch or disconnetor with manual setting will change to special predefined color. If current switch state is trip, double click to open operation panel and then select manual setting. A window pops up as shown in Fig Now the target value is close. Click OK to make manual setting. The operation panel will close automatically after clicking. At this time, switch has been set manually. It shows close state in the figure. At this time, switch state will not be decided by practical condition. 73

74 Fig Manual setting If switch is in close state, the operation is the same. If display setting - display value coloring configuration - remote signal configuration - manual setting is configured, for example, if graph is added, when switch is in the state of manual setting, there will be related display in graph, the configured graph will be shown around the switch. The flashing Small hand as shown in Fig Flash or not can be configured in Display setting Cancel setting Fig Manual setting after configuring graph After switch state are set manually, open operation panel again. cancel manual setting will appear in operation panel. After selecting it, 74

75 as shown in Fig , switch manual status will be canceled, the panel will show normal state,. Bay remote measurement list Fig Cancel manual setting Select Bay remote measurement list in operation panel to open the Remote measurement list of the corresponding switch. Take Yizha line 1 as an example, select Bay remote measurement list to open all the remote measurement value under bay of Yizha line 1. The remote measurement value is refreshed for real time. as shown in Figure

76 Bay remote signal list Fig Bay remote measurement list Select Bay remote signal list in operation panel to open the Remote signal list of the corresponding switch. Take Yizha line 1 as an example, select Bay remote signal list to open all the remote signal value under bay of Yizha line 1. The remote signal status is refreshed for real time. as shown in Figure Bay alarm list Fig Bay remote signal list Just the same as the previous Bay remote measurement list and Bay remote signal list, click to open the alarm list of the corresponding switch. 76

77 Operation options of switch are complete. Following equipments have same or similar operation. Their operation will not be explained in detail any more Measurement related operation Double click real time value, then operation panel will pop up, as shown in Fig There are two tag pages in the operation panel: control operation and information inquiry. Manual setting Fig Measurement related operation For manual setting of real time value, the needed value should be input in the target value, select Manual setting and then input target value in the popped panel: this can be set according to user s requirement, as shown in Fig After manual setting is completed, the value will not be refreshed for real time. 77

78 Cancel setting Fig Measurement manual setting Remote adjustment: generally remote adjustment operation is not allowed for measurement value. This function has been prohibited. Click information inquiry tag in operation panel, information inquiry list will pop up. It can be used to check related curve attribute of measurement, such as curve and bar chart, historical curve. as is shown the curve and bar chart in Fig

79 Fig Measurement information inquiry Click curve bar graphic with mouse left button, a window will pop up, as shown in Fig Fig Measurement curve 79

80 Fig Measurement bar chart Select curve, the screen will show as Fig. in Select bar chart, the screen will show as Fig. in Curve/bar chart will be introduced in detail in the following section Bus related operation Double click switch, operation panel will pop up, as shown in Fig LOTO Fig Bus-operation panel 80

81 After selecting LOTO, select LOTO type in lower part of popped listing panel. Description can be made in LOTO description, as shown in Fig Fig Bus-LOTO Bay remote measurement list Bay remote signal list Bay alarm list Isolated switch related operation Double click switch button, operation panel will pop up.as shown in Fig

82 Fig Switch-operation panel Remote control LOTO Manual setting Cancel setting Bay remote measurement list Bay remote signal list Bay alarm list 82

83 Fig LOTO prohibition As shown in Fig , the right button LOTO is the red prohibited symbol. It shows that under this status, Disconnector LOTO is prohibited. If required, LOTO of disconnector can be configured with configuration tools Earthing switch related operation Double click switch, operation panel will pop up, as shown in Fig

84 Fig Earthing switch-operation panel Remote control LOTO Manual setting Cancel setting Bay remote measurement list Bay remote signal list Bay alarm list Transformer related operation LOTO Remote adjustment 2.4 Inquiry of remote control, remote measurement, remote adjust, remote signal In GCI main wiring diagram, four remotes data can be check in two 84

85 ways. Method 1: check according to bay Four remotes real time value can be checked according to bay. Click the equipment of a bay in a main wiring diagram, such as switch to open Switch operation panel. At the bottom, there are Bay measurement survey, Bay remote signal survey buttons. After selection, the corresponding four remotes list can be opened. Step 1: open a main wiring diagram, as shown in Fig Fig Main wiring diagram Step 2: double click breaker in Yizha line 1 bay to open the operation panel, as shown in Fig

86 Fig Operation panel Step 3: select Bay remote measurement list to open the remote measurement list of the bay, as shown in Fig Fig Bay remote measurement list Method 2: check according to station Generally, the graph about four remotes, alarm, curve have the jump 86

87 interface in main wiring diagram. After clicking, it will link to the related Remote measurement list graph. In the graph, there is usually substation button. Click a substation to open its remote measurement survey, as shown in Fig Fig Substation remote measurement list 87

88 3. Curve and bar chart Select a real time value(remote measurement value) in GCI main wiring diagram, double click, and then open operation panel, select Information inquiry, click the Curve and bar chart, Curve and bar chart window will pop up, as shown in Fig Real time value can be checked by Curve or Bar chart. Dragging other real time value to the window to add the corresponding curve and bar chart of real time value. 3.1 Curve window introduction Fig shows the opened curve interface. The interface can be divided into several regions according to its interface distributing functions, as shown in Fig Operation of curve Fig Division of curve interface Curve operation region Real time/history switch can be realized. The default is to display real-time curve after opening it. Real time curve status Operation region menu is as shown in Fig

89 Fig Real time curve-operation region menu Curve display zone X axis time coordinate can be set, as shown in Fig Fig Set X axis time The default is 1 minute period. Period of 1 minute, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 30 minutes, 60 minutes can be selected by drop down box. Coordinate value can be adjusted and curve can be enlarged or reduced by Zoom in and Zoom out button. Or adjustment can be made by using mouse rolling shaft. X axis is time span of current curve, Y axis is data of curve. Click Print icon button to print the curve. Print dialog box will pop up as shown in Fig

90 Fig print Click Print, then curve can be printed. Click Curve/Bar chart button to switch curve and bar chart, as shown in Fig and Fig Curve Historical curve status Fig Bar chart Under historical curve status, Curve comparison type, forward and backward of curve time span, zoom in and zoom out of curve, data analysis positioning of Y axis cursor can be set. The menu will change as shown in Fig Fig Historical curve-operation zone menu Click Curve comparison type, the setting box will pop up as shown in Fig Fig Curve comparison type Fig Y axis cursor Click Y axis 90

91 cursor, Y axis value can be displayed as shown in Fig as shown in Fig Under real time status, click button to realize switch of real time/historical. At this time, Fig under real time will change into Fig under historical status. 图 图 For historical starting time and end time control, the default is to start from 12 p.m of current day till current time. At this time, curve is fixed. Under this status, click Print button to print current display curve. Click Previous period or Next period button, the time span of curve will change. Time span will be different when selection is different according to Fig If hour is selected, it will be put forward one hour, or put back one hour. If day is selected, it will be put forward one day, or put back one day. If week is selected, it will be put forward one week, or put back one week. If month is selected, it will be put forward one month, or put back one month. If year is selected, it will be put forward one year, or put back one year. If a period is selected, previous period and following period will be invalid. In any period, curve comparison type will be invalid. At this time curve comparison is not supported. When hour, day, week, month, year is selected, curve s comparison type will be valid. Curve display zone X axis is period of current curve, Y axis is curve data. A real time value s curve or multiple real time value s multiple curves will be displayed in curve display region, as shown in Fig , or they can be displayed in several 91

92 regions, as shown in Fig Fig Display in the same region Curve attribute region Fig Display in the same region Multiple curves can be added by dragging in a curve display region. For example, if three curves are added, three curves will be displayed in curve display region. Attributes of corresponding three curves will be displayed in curve attribute region, as shown in Fig : Fig Curve attribute region Different curves are displayed with different colors. Color can be configured by clicking button. Color can be selected in the popped color configuration box, as shown in Fig

93 Fig Color configuration By ticking the small window in front of curve name or not, curve s display and hide can be enabled, as shown in Fig Fig Fig Fig Fig Fig In curve s display region, H_vol_side_P curve will disappear. When ticking it again, it will appear. It is very easy for user to check the specific curve. By selection of region, as shown in Fig different curves can be displayed in different regions. As shown in Fig

94 Fig Display in different regions By selecting Drawing method, there are three display modes: square wave, curve, point. By selecting Line type, there are 6 different line shape, as shown in Fig Line width can also be adjusted, as shown in Fig Deletion of curve: deletion of curve can be made by selecting the curve which needs to be deleted in attribute region, as shown in Fig , Fig Select the row with curve press delete, a dialog box will pop up: Click OK, the curve will be deleted. Fig Delete dialog box 94

95 4. Report edit 4.1 Startup and exit of report tool The startup of report tool is the same as that of operator interface. Click Start menu, and then input gcreport in operating window. Click OK as shown in Fig : Fig Start report User login dialog box pops up, as shown in Fig Select user in User name. After inputting password, click Enter to complete login. Fig User login After inputting user name and password, the report interface will be opened. 95

96 4.2 Function list of report module Functions of report module are as Fig Specific operation will be introduced in operation process. Table Report module function list icon Function icon Function Save Save as Save all Save as data Save as template Cancel operation Repeat operation Cut Copy Paste Select object Copy object Cut object Paste object Delete object Copy measurement point Frame Newly built/modified object Unit grid Font Bold Underline Italic Left alignment Center alignment Right alignment Format Painter Most suitable height of row 96

97 Most suitable width of row Clear content Merge Formula calculation Font color Fill (background) color (print) Page setup Print preview Print Input taken Status button switch 4.3 Introduction of report tool interface Definition of several terms of report tool is given below. Operation mode: in operation mode, user can only choose report time, inquire report, print report. He can not edit report. Editing mode: in editing mode, user can edit report. Report time: corresponding to time when input is taken from report, refer to report type. If it is monthly report, the report time will display with early date of the month when input is taken from report. Report time will change with time when input is taken from report. Report tool has two status: operation status and editing status. After startup, the default report tool is operation mode. Editing mode interface is as shown in Fig : 97

98 A. File selection Toolbar D.Attribute B.Data selection C.Data Attribute F. File attribute E.Statistics Fig Editing mode interface of report tool G.Main windows A. File selection window: open file, delete file, open file folder, delete file folder, rename file, rename file folder. B. Data selection window: filter and select data C. Data attribute window: add, delete, modify data definition of the selected report object. D. Attribute window: modify data, statistics, time arrangement direction, mode of report object. Modify time definition in report, modify whether to create statistics report. E. Statistics attribute: add, delete, modify statistics type of report object. F. File attribute window: attribute of report file can be modified. G. Main window: Double click report name in Select file window. Report file will be displayed in the main window. Report file can be closed by clicking report page tab or icon on the upper right. After the program is closed, the previous opened file will be recorded. If there are too many opened files, startup time of report tool will be prolonged. Display of tool window(a~f)can be enabled by selecting tool window from submenu. In fact, the stopping position of each window can be different from that shown in Fig Program will save stopping position of attribute window when stop the window or overlap it by dragging. Operating mode interface is as shown in Fig : 98

99 Fig Operating mode interface of report tool Under operation mode, user can only check report data and can not modify report. Under operating mode, click Editing mode entity in Tool bar to switch to editing mode. Under editing mode, click operation mode entity in Tool bar to switch to operation mode. The two modes are mutually exclusive modes. Only one mode can operate on the same node at the same moment. When operation mode is switched to editing mode, user s editing authority will be verified. Fig is authority verification dialog box. Please select the user with editing report authority and input the password of the user to switch to the editing mode. 99

100 4.4 Report edit Fig Report editing authority verification box 1) Create new report Right click file folder or file in [File selection] window. Click New file, or click New icon in Tool bar to start to create new report. Startup of [New report] window is shown as Fig Fig Create report 2) Save 3) Save all 4) Save as 5) Print 6) Print preview 7) Page setup Set the page of report for print. 8) Cancel: cancel current operation Editing of report file can be canceled by canceling command. 9) Repeat Restore the canceled operation by repeat command 10) Cut, copy Cut and copy an area of report file. Paste it in current report or 100

101 an area of another report. When cutting and copying, the selected area must include one or more complete report object, or excluding report object, but half report object is not allowed. 11) Add report time Report time is used to display report time. Click Add report time in Tool bar, and then click an empty form in report file, and finally a report time is created. 12) Format modification Select several forms of report file, then click Format format command in menu, Cell format dialog box, as shown in Fig.4-4-2, user can set number format of report table region, alignment, font and boundary format, etc Data selection Fig Modify format Making of report mainly lies in association operation of point selection. If [Data selection] window is not opened, select Tool Data selection to open [Data selection] window as shown in Fig : 101

102 Associate modes:add,replace,insert Enter filtered text,the default is fuzzy Filter type,support:substation-feeder,substation -bay Searched points Selection process of point Fig Data selection window 1 Select table which needs to association point in report file; 2 Select the filtered points. Click Associate all the available items icon in [Data selection] Tool bar, all the selected points will be associated with report file, as shown in Fig

103 Fig Complete association Associated operation has three modes: add, replace, insert. Add mode will add the associated point to the end of the selected region. Replace mode will replace the associated point with current grid of the selected region. Insert mode will add the associated point in front of current grid of the selected region. The window prior to association is shown as Fig : 103

104 Select currect grid Select associated point Fig Prior to association Select Add mode. Click, then the screen is shown as Fig : 104

105 Associated point added to the end of the current grid Fig Add mode Select substitution mode. Click 4-4-7:, then the screen is shown as Fig. 105

106 Associated points replaced the current grid Fig Replace mode * Note: if the points to be associated are more than the replaced grids, the grids after the current grid will be replaced in turn. Select insertion mode. Click 4-4-8:, then the screen is shown as Fig. 106

107 Associated points insert before the current grid Fig Insert mode The displayed content in each grid is the corresponding data definition. If the view is incomplete, please adjust line height and column width Edit object 1) Create object A report object is created in default after data association in empty report region. How to associate report data, please refer to the related operation selected by data. 2) Check object attribute Object includes basic attribute, data attribute, statistics attribute. Besides, object will occupy several forms of report. Click the form report object occupies. Object attributes will be displayed in [Attribute]window, [Data attribute], [Statistic window]; 3) Select object 107

108 Click Select object icon in Tool bar to select the form region occupied by form object. Generally the boundary occupied by report object, or cell format of form region occupied by report object. 4) Delete object Select form region occupied by report object (part, or all), then click Delete icon in menu to delete report object and clear the form region corresponding to report object. 5) Add, modify or delete object data For easy operation, select form region of report object, and select data point corresponding to [Data] attribute window; select reversely data point in [Data] attribute window to select cell corresponding to report object in report file. In [Data] attribute window, user can add, modify or delete object data and adjust arrangement order of object data. These operation icons are in Tool bar above [Data] attribute window, as shown in Fig Fig Data attribute window After adding or deleting report data, form region occupied by report object will be increased or reduced automatically. User can add or replace data through [Data selection] window. The detailed operation can refer to the related description of data in the previous section. Modification or addition or data can be completed through [Data selection] window. After data of report object is modified, the definition of each cell of the form region corresponding to report object will be displaced in default. 6) Statistic for add, modify or delete object 108

109 Select [Statistic] attribute window to select cell corresponding to report object in report file, as shown in Fig Fig Statistic type Double click last column of [Statistic] attribute window and select the required statistic type in the drop-down box to add statistic type of a report object. Double click the existing statistic type in [Statistic] attribute window. Select the required statistic type in the drop-down box. The current statistic type will be switched to the selected statistic type. Select statistic in [Statistic] attribute window, then click Delete button in [Statistic] window to delete the selected statistic type. General report object will only correspond to one statistic type. Creation of report object is to add a statistic type in default, that is sampling statistic. 7) Modify object time configuration Time configuration is in [Attribute] window. When time configuration node in [Attribute] window is opened, three slave attributes: time interval, numbers. Time interval refers to start and end of time. Interval refers to the interval when data is taken. Number is the number of time points. Number of time points can not exceed the maximum time point number. Maximum time number is decided by time interval and interval. Click the value column of the interface. In the showing interface, click the button, the interface shown as Fig will appear. 109

110 Fig Attribute The interface will appear as shown in Fig Fig Time interval configuration Interval type: it is decided by the requirement. Boundary will decide whether the data taken point will be included in the end time point. For example, set time interval as a whole day, it is from 00:00 today to 00:00 the next day. The time point will appear in 00:00 the next day. Click value column of the interval, the optional time interval will appear. Click value column of the number, user can directly input time point number in the interface, or select the maximum time point number. If the input time point number is more than the most time point number, user s input will be ignored automatically. The largest number of time point will be taken. 8) Modify arrange direction 110

111 Time arrangement decides arrangement direction and way of time; statistic arrangement decides arrangement direction and way of statistic type. Generally, there is only one statistic type. There is no need to modify statistic arrangement; parameter arrangement decides arrangement direction and way of data point. Arrangement direction of time, statistic and parameter will have impact on the form region occupied by the object. Open the three arrangement configuration items in [Attribute] window, three slave attributes of arrangement will be seen: direction, group format and priority. Arrangement direction means when there are multiple points, it will be distributed horizontally or vertically. Group format is used to insert empty grid when there are multiple points. These empty grids are generally used to input formula. Click value column of the group format. In the displayed edit interface, click button, Group form dialog box will pop us as shown in Fig Priority is used for prior arrangement when time, statistic, parameter is in the same arrangement direction and there are multiple points. Click to pop out equal interval setting Fig Group format Take time arrangement setting as an example, create new daily report, time interval is 1 hour. If formula statistic is needed to be added every 12 hours, it can be realized by setting group form of time arrangement. As shown in Fig , fill in the number as shown in Fig in Setting equal interval dialog box. 111

112 Fig Set equal interval dialog box Fig Set equal interval value Add en empty line every 4 time points. Form region corresponding to object changes as shown in Fig ,Fig

113 Fig Before set equal interval 113

114 space space Fig After set equal interval User can also input formula in the added space. The operation is similar to Excel. If user wants to exchange time and parameter layout direction, he can click Exchange horizontal and vertical axis icon in Tool bar directly. 4.5 Automatic print and automatic storage configuration If report program is running all along, the report which needs to be printed and saved should be checked regularly everyday. Time and save 114

115 path for regular print and storage will be set in configuration. Click Tool Option command, system Setup dialog box will pop up as shown in Fig Fig Set storage If some report file needs to be printed regularly, user can set it in [File attribute] window, or right click the report file which needs to be configured in [Select file] window, as shown in Fig Fig automatic storage In the popped right key menu, select Automatically saved as menu, the corresponding report name will become bold, the corresponding report file will be saved automatically. 115