IoT and Intelligent Building Challenges in ICT

Transcription

1 IoT and Intelligent Building Challenges in ICT Carol E. Oliver, RCDD, ESS Training and Contractor Manager LegrandNorth America Data Communications Division

2 Yesterday

3 Today

4 History Repeats Itself... Yesterday... Pre-standards & Proprietary Systems

5 Yesterday s Data and Voice Early standards Category 3 & 5

6 Today Integrated Cabling Fiber and copper for integrated applications

7 Tomorrow Segmented networks, same cable? Additional applications. Same infrastructure?

8 Agenda ICT beyond voice and data. IoT and Intelligent Buildings ICT Challenges Connected Infrastructure Solutions & Standards

9 What is IoT? The Internet of Things is a network of uniquely identifiable endpoints (or things ) that contain embedded technology to sense, collect, communicate and, exchange data locally or with external environments, without human interaction, affecting our daily life.

10 IoT Affects Our Lives

11 IoT Affects Our Lives

12 What is an Intelligent Building? An Intelligent Building is a building that integrates technology and process to create a facility that is safer, more comfortable and productive for its occupants, and more operationally efficient for its owners Source: Intelligent Buildings Institute 12

13 IP Applications in Building Networks Building Automation Controls Sound Masking Cameras Occupancy Sensors Access Controls Lighting Controls HVAC Sensors Wi-Fi Intelligent LED Lighting IP Phone Laptops and Computers Digital Signage 13

14 We are the enablement infrastructure to support the evolution to IoT Convergence of power, light & data over the same infrastructure PoE Power IoT Devices IoT Enablement Infrastructure

15 Connected World Trends Building Networks Intelligent Building Data and Power Convergence Building Wireless Data Centers Fog Computing and IoT Gateways Cloud vs. Enterprise Micro Data Centers Control/DCiM

16 Infrastructure Challenges Building Networks IoT and PoE Trade Convergence Increased Mobility Demands Data Centers Security and IAM Increased Density Demands Availability, Latency, and Bandwidth Power from Data Centers CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 16

17 Centralized Approach Example LED Lighting and A/V CAT 5e + PoE III C6A + PoE III/IV LAN and WiFi C6A + PoE III/IV Security / Occupancy / BAS C5e + PoE C5e + PoE 9 Ceiling Sound Masking LED Light WAP C6A + PoE III BAS Sensors LED Lighting A/V LAN WIFI Security Access Control Occupancy BAS/HVAC C5e + PoE Occupancy Sensor Digital Signage Security Camera 84 POE III 36 UPS UPS UPS Data Connectivity Access Control 18 C6A + PoE III/IV Poke Thru C6A + AV C6A + AV Floor Box SLAB

18 Decentralized Impacting our Mindshare Centralization Decentralization Gateway Transferring Information to the Data Center IoT Device Transferring Information to the Gateway IoT Device Transferring Unique and Critical Actions/Information Only to the Data Center Storage, Analyzing, and Auctioning Record and Back Up ONLY UPS UPS Collect and Act Closer to the Source and Manage the Value of the Content CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 18

19 What About Power? 100 million PoE powered devices worldwide IP phones will exceed 10 million units every year WAPs are around 12 million units Market drivers for future growth: Smart buildings and lighting Home entertainment and video Digital signage Sources: Frost & Sullivan; ABI Research 19

20 Industry Standards Activities and References at ANSI/BICSI bt (DRAFT) Act Energy Efficient POE TIA TR-42 ANSI/TIA-568-C.2 PoE UPOE Lets Look at the Connected World Evolution Now CONFIDENTIAL & PROPRIETARY INFORMATION 20

21 IoT Applications Driving PoE POWER Watts from the Powered Source Up to 90 Up to 60 Up to 30 Up to BT Type 4 PoH (HDBase-T) BT Type 3 PoE++ UPoE(Cisco) AT Type 2 PoE AF Type 1 PoE Computers & Laptops Televisions Video Conferencing High Power WiFi Access Controls Point of Sale Nurse Call 4-pair Wireless dual antenna LED Lighting RFID Readers Video IP Phone PTZ IP Cameras Alarm Systems Access Control Biometric Access Controls Cameras Occupancy Sensors

22 How much Power vs. Ethernet Is Category 5e enough?

23 Power and Data Requirements by Application High Data Low Power HIGH DATA High Data High Power WAPs PTZ Cameras Laptops IEEE 802.AF (15.4 W) IEEE 802.AT (30 W) LOW POWER Thin Clients Video Phones Access Controls Video Conferencing Hi-Def A/V LED Lighting HIGH POWER Cisco UPOE (up to 60 W) IEEE 802.BT Type 3 (60 W) IEEE BT Type 4 (100W) Power over HDBASE-T (100 W) RFID Readers Alarm Systems Lower Def. A/V Televisions Low Data Low Power LOW DATA Digital Signage Low Data High Power

24 More opportunity for Category cable Cat 5e/Class D Cat 6/Class E Cat 6/Class E Enhanced Cat 6/Class E Premium Cat 6/Class E Cat 6A/Class E A Cat 6A/Class E A UTP UTP UTP UTP FTP FTP UTP

25 Other Infrastructure Planning Challenges System design and integration -application specific vs. structured cabling Pathways Telecom rooms: size & layout Outlets: facilities connections vs. telecommunications outlets ( user administered) 25

26 Floor to ceiling Connectivity Options C6A or Fiber Security Occupancy LED Light LAN/Wifi C5e/PoE C5e/PoE C5e/PoE Sound Masking LED Light PoE III C6A/PoE WAP BAS Sensors 9 Ceiling C6A/POE 84 LAN/WiFi Occupancy Sensor Security Camera LED Light AV Digital Signage Security Access Control PoE III Access Control 36 Data Connectivity 18 UPS UPS UPS C6A/POE Poke Thru Floor Box SLAB C6A + AV C6A + AV

27 TIA-862-B Structured Cabling for Intelligent Building Infrastructure System Layout

28 TIA-862-B Structured Cabling for Intelligent Building Infrastructure - Device termination Zone Cabling

29 BICSI ESS-005 Unique coverage areas application dependent

30 NEW: BICSI STANDARD UPDATE BICSI D033 Information Communication Technology Design and Implementation Practices for Intelligent Buildings and Premises In Progress BICSI D033: Information Communication Technology Design and Implementation Practices for Intelligent Buildings and Premises Publication Target Date: Jan. 2017

31 Purpose of BICSI (Draft) 033 Best practices of integration of diverse applications on the ICT network 31

32 Applications & Main Chapters Telecommunications Infrastructure Infrastructure guidelines Topology, cabling, coverage areas, PoE Building Monitoring Systems BAS Hardware & Software, Planning, Environmental Controls, Building Management Systems, Energy Management (HVAC) Low Voltage Lighting Lighting Control, Fixed Power Other Building Systems Digital signage, Vertical Transportation, Sound systems, ESS, System Integration Integration of systems on same network Commissioning 32

33 Planning TRs Allow for additional systems and cabling Segmenting systems from core network Allow for future racks and systems Source: BICSI-004 Healthcare Standard 33

34 Key Questions for ICT Infrastructure Planning What applications will be going on the core network (Ethernet/IP-based) and what applications will be on separate networks? How many will utilize PoEand how much wattage will be required? Will the network and applications utilize a centralized or decentralized topology? Where are the devices located (distance & location)?

35 Infrastructure Solutions

36 Reliability guarantee Network protection Uptime Higher Environmental Capacity Stewardship Flexible Regulatory & Scalable Compliance Designs Better ROI Energy-efficient operations Faster deployment Easy installation Efficient Moves, Adds & Changes Engineering expertise Collaborative design

37 IoT Readiness with Infrastructure Planning Top Network Challenges Security Bandwidth Latency Wired vs. Wireless Power Infrastructure Planning Performance Time Space Experience Sustainability ICT Benefits Reliability guarantee Network protection Downtime reduction Faster deployment Easy installation Efficient MACs Increased density Higher capacity Flexible and scalable designs Engineering expertise Collaborative design Local to global relationship Environmental stewardship Regulatory compliance Energy-efficient solutions Confidential & Proprietary Information, Legrand

38 Summary: Key Considerations for a Converged Network Centralized vs. Decentralized Topology Telecom Room Evolution Increasing needs of Power and PoE High-performing Cabling Systems Floor-to-Ceiling Connectivity Options Cable Management & Pathways The Sustainability Advantage 38

39 Questions?

40 IoT Worth Waiting for

41 Carol Oliver, RCDD/ESS Manager, Training and Contractor programs