NKN Enabler for NII National Information Infrastructure. A K Balani Sr. Director / HOD NKN, DeitY

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1 NKN Enabler for NII National Information Infrastructure A K Balani Sr. Director / HOD NKN, DeitY 1

2 Segregated Infrastructures NKN Connect Research & Educational Institutions SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate Access from State to Districts Multi- 10G Core Connecting all state capitals Multi- 1G Links Connecting states to All Districts

3 Segregated Infrastructures NKN Connect Research & Educational Institutions SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate Access from State to Districts SWAN Connects Govt Offices till Blocks Provide egov services PoPs upto Block Level Limited Bandwidth

4 Segregated Infrastructures NKN Connect Research & Educational Institutions SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate Access from State to Districts SWAN Connects Govt Offices till Blocks Limited Bandwidth NOFN Block to GP Connectivity (2.5 Lakh GPs) Serve citizens at GP level Laying 6 Lakh Km of OFC 100 Mbps bandwidth at each GP Implementation by BBNL Funding from USOF - Rs. 27,800 Cr State Governments to provide Free ROW Revised PDC Dec 2016

5 Segregated Infrastructures NKN Connect Research & Educational Institutions SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate Access from State to Districts SWAN Connects Govt Offices till Blocks Limited Bandwidth NOFN Block to GP Connectivity (100 Mbps) Serve citizens at GP level GUN District to Block Connectivity Last mile connectivity from GPs 10 Mbps bandwidth to each user

6 Segregated Infrastructures NKN Connect Research & Educational Institutions SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate Access from State to Districts SWAN Connects Govt Offices till Blocks Limited Bandwidth NOFN Block to GP Connectivity (100 Mbps) Serve citizens at GP level GUN District to Block Connectivity Last mile connectivity from GPs 10 Mbps bandwidth to each user MeghRaj Cloud Enable SDCs Hosting egov applications

7 NKN Enabler for Services Enabling MeghRaj

8 Segregated Infrastructures NKN Connect Research & Educational Institutions SWAN and SDC - Access to Internet and Interstate Access from State to Districts SWAN Connects Govt Offices till Blocks Limited Bandwidth NOFN Block to GP Connectivity (100 Mbps) Serve citizens at GP level GUN District to Block Connectivity Last mile connectivity from GPs 10 Mbps bandwidth to each user MeghRaj Cloud Enable SDCs Hosting egov applications

9 National Information Infrastructure Need Modality/ Strategy Unified e-governance infrastructure Enhancing storage, computing through Leverage NKN, NOFN, SWAN, SDC, GI Cloud, NICNET, SSDG, MSDG, etc National GI Cloud (MeghRaj) Enhancing bandwidth through integration of different networks Rationale/Utility Optimize resources, cost effectiveness due to economies of scale Challenges - Fragmented Infrastructure, Duplicate Efforts, Skilled manpower, Cyber security threats, Strategic control Creating suitable institutional mechanism Implementation Plan 0-9 months - Planning, Capacity building 6-18 months - Integration of infrastructure and Services months Onwards - Operations and maintenance

10 Scope and Components - NII Robust infrastructure through integration of networks and cloud Public Information Infrastructure for G2G, G2B and G2C services Social services such as e-education, telemedicine, Financial Inclusion NII key components: Infrastructure: Cloud and connectivity up to village level Services: Platform for application service providers and users Integrate existing infrastructure like NOFN, NKN, SWAN, SDC, etc. Enhance storage & computing through GI Cloud (MeghRaj)

11 Network Integration in NII Key Features: Creation of Network up to the block level. Funded by Centre and Bandwidth from the states Key Stakeholders: BBNL, TSPs Key Features: Bridge connectivity b/w GP and blocks Not a service provider. Provide Connectivity from District to GP. To connect Gram Panchayats (GP) in country Create Network Infrastructure for E-Gov in the states. To connect all the offices in the state. SWAN GUN/ NOFN Key Stakeholder: States NKN Key Stakeholders: Office of PSA to GoI, DeitY, NIC To connect institutes in country using high bandwidth & low latency network Key Features: Virtual Classrooms, Collaborative research, Data centric services, Grid Computing, Remote Labs, etc, 100% GoI funded, Multi 10G in the Core, Multi 1G at the District.

12 NII Implementation NKN Infrastructure connecting State Capitals, Districts and SWANs at Capitals

13 NII Implementation NOFN Infrastructure connecting Blocks with GPs

14 NII Implementation GUN infrastructure connecting Districts with Blocks and reaching GP over NOFN, also provisioning connectivity at GPs Integrate NKN PoP at Districts

15 NII Implementation

16 NII Implementation

17 NKN Contribution and Growth Expanding Role of NKN in Contribution for Citizen Enablement STEP 3 NII India STEP 2 SWAN State NII All Govt Offices All Govt Services STEP 1 REN Collaboration REN Education Research Knowledge Sharing International Collaborations SWAN Voice Data Internet Intrastate

18 Rising Utility of NKN Institute 50 VC 0 Districts 1 Lakh+ Users 4 SWAN 3 SDC ,226 Institute 66 VC 280 Districts 2 Lakh+ Users 28 SWAN 25 SDC Integration of Networks Capacity Building Storage And Computing All Applications on Cloud Reach Timespan Effect Impact 1.5 Million Locations 7 Years Duration Exponential Growth Touch Millions of Users

19 NKN Growing Organically

20 NKN Growing Inorganically with NII

21 NII Institutional Structure Headed by Apex/Empowered Committee DeitY - Strategic Guidance - Guidelines and Standards - Audit Conformance - Funding /SPV/ NII MO NII Agency/PMU/SPV - Policy Enforcement - Standard Enforcement - Interstate Coordination - Infra Capacity Planning - Financial Planning - Coordination - Facilitation Integration and Operation

22 NII and NKN Encourage Penetration of Digital India Vision Enrich Each one of us in its own novel way Enable Better Infrastructure and Services Platform Empower States in terms of better Compute, Storage and Connectivity

23 Thank You

24 NII Coverage

25 NII and NKN Encourage Penetration of Digital India Vision Empower Enable All States in terms of better Compute, Storage and Bandwidth Better Infrastructure and Services Platform Enrich Each one of us in its own novel way