A Policy Story - IPv4 Transfer. TWNIC OPM 26, Taipei 14 December 2016 George Kuo, Services Director

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1 A Policy Story - Transfer TWNIC OPM 26, Taipei 14 December 2016 George Kuo, Services Director 1

2 About APNIC Membership-based, not-for-profit, Regional Internet Registry (RIR) Delegates and registers IP addresses and AS numbers Provides services for whois, reverse DNS, resource certification (RPKI), training and technical assistance 2

3 APNIC s Vision A global, open, stable and secure Internet that serves the entire Asia Pacific community 3

4 APNIC Activities Serving APNIC Members Supporting Regional Internet Development Cooperating with the Global Internet Community 4

5 Overview Resources management vs policies What was the trigger and why? Development of the policies What s in the policy? Transfer activities

6 Regional Internet Registries (RIRs) 4

7 Resources Management vs Policies Internet Numbers Registry System (RFC 7020) Goals of numbers distribution Allocation pool management Hierarchical allocation Registration accuracy Policies and processes developed regionally

8 The Addresses are Finite 8

9 The Inevitable Exhaustion

10 Concerns After IANA Pool Exhaustion Very limited supply vs demonstrated needs Lack of policy to guide transfers Risks of resources holdings not registered correctly

11 Before IANA Pool Exhaustion Policy for delegation Whois registration

12 Concerns After IANA Pool Exhaustion Policy for delegation Whois registration Policy for transfer?? Whois registration

13 13

14 Transfer Policy is needed to Ensure current and actual status of registrations Mitigate risks brought by unregistered transfers Routing, addressing, network integrity Allow unused to return to active use

15 Transfer Policy is needed to 15

16 What s in the Transfer Policy? Policy criteria Minimum is a /24 Source addresses, registered, no dispute, held under a current APNIC/NIR account Recipients must demonstrate needs Transferred addresses subject to all current APNIC policies Within Asia Pacific region LIR LIR 16

17 What about Transfers Between Regions? Developing economies in the Asia Pacific need more Large Historical space in other regions no longer in use A policy framework to guide inter RIR transfers

18

19 Transfers Between RIR Regions Policy criteria Minimum is a /24 Source addresses, registered, no dispute Recipients subject to RIR policies APNIC - demonstrated needs ARIN - demonstrated needs RIPE NCC - no demonstrated needs RIPE NCC Between RIR regions APNIC ARIN 19

20 Transfer Requests Approved Projection Between RIR Regions Within APNIC Region As at 31 October 20

21 Addresses Transferred Projection Between RIR Regions Within APNIC Region As at 31 October 21

22 Number of Transfers As at 31 October

23 APNIC Transfer Policies Within Asia Pacific region Between RIR regions LIR LIR RIPE NCC APNIC ARIN AFRINIC LACNIC No compatible inter RIR transfer policies

24 Transfer Policies Milestone Inter RIR Final /8 distribution started Intra RIR Intra RIR Proposed (prop 95, v1) Inter RIR Demonstrated needs Proposed (prop 50, v1) Implemented (prop 50, v5) Demonstrated needs Implemented (prop 95, v3) Implemented (prop 96, v1) Proposed (prop 96, v1) 26 Jul Feb Jan Apr Aug Nov

25 Take Part in Policy Development Open Anyone can propose policies Everyone can discuss policy proposals Transparent Archives of all policy discussions and decisions are available publicly Bottom-up The community drives policy development

26 APRICOT 2017 Register now! The NOG for the Asia Pacific 2017.apricot.net/register 26

27 Coming later APNIC 44, Taichung, Taiwan 7 to 14 September 2017 APRICOT 2018, Kathmandu, Nepal 19 February to 1 March 2018 APNIC 46, Noumea, New Caledonia 6 to 13 September

28 Stay in Touch! blog.apnic.net apnic.net/social 28

29 QUESTIONS? 29

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