Paul Hardy. We Live in a Rapidly Changing World. Mobile Mapping: Collect, Manage, Produce, Share. MMT Krakow, Many Forces Are Converging

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1 Mobile Mapping: Collect, Manage, Produce, Share MMT Krakow, 2011 Paul Hardy We Live in a Rapidly Changing World Increasingly Driven by Population Growth & Human Action Impacting Environment Society Economy Challenging Sustainability For All of Us 2 Many Forces Are Converging Enabling a Pervasive Geospatial Platform GIS Implementations Follow Common Patterns Supporting Enterprise and Pervasive Computing Desktop Server Federated Cloud / Web GIS Individuals Workgroups Organizations Desktop Mobile Web Ad Hoc Projects Shared Database Shared Services Analysis/Modeling Fixed Applications Integration Mapping Transactions Collaboration New... Opening Our World to Everyone All These Patterns Are Necessary To Enable Pervasive GIS 3 4 The ArcGIS System Servers Mobile GIS is Growing Rapidly Connecting Mobile Workers, The Public... Everyone Cloud Photo Capture Mobile Web Collect Manage Produce Share Enterprise Server Situation Awareness Tablet Smart Phones Local iphone / ipad Windows Android Desktop Supporting Citizen Engagement Providing Real-Time Situational Awareness 5 6

2 Esri Mobile Products ArcGIS on Rugged Devices ArcGIS for Windows and Windows Mobile Devices ArcPad ArcGIS Mobile ios Microsoft Windows Phone Android Designed for harsh field conditions One handed/vehicle-mounted use Occasionally connected workflows High accuracy data collection - GPS integration - Laser integration Replace Paper Surveys - Intelligent forms - Barcode integration Rugged Devices Smartphones and Slates Water Facilities Mapping Asset Maintenance/Inspection First Responders Land Management ArcGIS on Smartphones and Slates ios, Windows Phone and Android Devices Designed for touch-screen phones One handed use Connected Workflows (Wifi, 3G) Assisted-GPS Integration Replace Paper Surveys - Intelligent forms - Field Validation - Media Integration Emergency Operations Service Requests Parcel Valuation VGI Mobile Mapping: Collect, Manage, Produce, Share MMT Krakow, 2011 Piotr Kaczmarek Campus Maps ArcGIS Server: Collect, Manage, Produce, Share Warsaw City Guard

3 Today s Data Collect & Store Today s Analysis Today s Website Share Tomorrow s Mobile Solutions Tomorrow s Mobile Solutions

4 Tomorrow s Mobile Solutions Mountain Rescue - GOPR Missing Person Mountain Rescue - GOPR Missing Person Mountain Rescue - GOPR ArcGIS Server: - Analyze - Map Generate - Share - Coordinate - Etc. Info: last position, route direction, age, sex, education etc. Missing Person profile creation with Model Builder Field Rescue Team Mountain Rescue - GOPR Mountain Rescue - GOPR

5 Collect once, use many times Move away from linear, isolated, workflows Collect, Manage, Produce, Share Geodatabase Maps/Charts Data Products Web Services The principle of collecting data once to the most appropriate quality and then reusing that data in all suitable contexts is fundamental to good data management and use. 26 Transactional GIS Workflow ArcGIS System and the Geodatabase is at the heart Map/Text Docs Customer Requirements Vector/CAD Data GeoImagery/Raster Photogrammetry & LIDAR Collect Standards & Interoperability ArcGIS Job Tracking GNSS & Field Survey Manage Quality Control Mobile & Crowdsourced GIS Share Produce 27 Collect: Measuring everything, particularly anything that moves or changes Connect Geography is the connection between data layers Water Resources Energy Consumption Tweet Traffic Temperature Marine Pollution Population Census Ozone Level 29 30

6 Crowd Sourcing and Social Media Are Being Integrated Providing New Sources of Geospatial Information... OpenStreetMap VGI Haiti Port au Prince content in days following earthquake Volunteered Geographic Information (VGI) Twitter Social Media Community Awareness SMS Twitter Browser Situation Awareness Enriching GIS Systems with Diverse Observations, Perceptions and Opinions Analysis... Creating New Opportunities and Challenges D Data Collection Types of Data Elevation Imagery Subsurface Manage Models and Multipatches Topographic (2 or 3D) Additional Features Collect Data Management Models & Schema Across Scales Local Regional Global Share GIS Produce Structure & Topology Data Fusion Quality Assurance & Integrity Metadata Database Management Versioning & Transactions Replication & Synchronization History & Archiving Security & Authentication Scaling up the database From MB, through GB, TB, to PB File Personal Enterprise Work Group Scalable Data Management Vectors 3D Objects Topology Networks Surveys Terrain Cartography Images Addresses Geodatabase CAD Full GeoSpatial Data Model Annotation Attribute Dimensions Parcel Fabric 3D Datatypes in the Geodatabase Vector feature classes with X,Y,Z geometry - 3D Points - 3D Geometric primitives (spheres, pyramids, ) - 3D Models: Street furniture, etc. - 3D Character Markers, or Billboarded Markers - 3D Lines - 3D Geometric primitives (ribbons, tubes. ) - 3D Texture Line Symbols - 3D Polygons - 3D Texture Fill Symbols Elevation grid rasters (DTM/DEM) Terrains (TIN, Point cloud, surface) Multipatch (volumetric bodies) 35 36

7 Introducing Terrains Massive point datasets with a multi-resolution, on-the-fly TIN For modeling 3D surfaces Measurements stored as feature classes in a feature dataset Includes breaklines as well as mass points User defined pyramid levels for different resolutions & tolerances Introducing Multipatch A geodatabase feature type for 3D objects. Collection of triangle strips, triangle fans, triangles, and rings Allow storage of texture image, colour, transparency, and lighting vector information within the geometry 37 A 38 Triangle Strip Triangle Fan A continuous, linked strip of 3D triangles where every vertex after the first two completes a new triangle A continuous fan of 3D triangles where the first point defines the apex that all triangles share Triangle Ring A collection of 3D triangles where each consecutive triplet of vertices defines a new triangle A geometric element from which polygons are constructed, defined by an area bounded by one closed sequence of connected segments

8 Collections can be complex A single composite multipatch can contain multiple patches of varying types Textures can be applied Two rings and one triangle strip Different textures for roof, floor and walls Multipatch in Catalog Mosaic Dataset Optimum Model for Image Data Management Quickly Catalog - All raster datasets - From different sources Define In geodatabase - Metadata - Processing to be applied - Viewing rules Access through ArcGIS applications Serve as Image Services Access As - Image: Dynamic Mosaic, Processed on the fly 45 - As Catalog: Footprints, Detailed metadata 46 Data Production Editing Rule Based Validation Analysis: GIS is the hub of integration and analysis Generalization Data Packaging Collect Manage Cartographic Production Design & Authoring Integrated Data for Analysis Share GIS Produce Symbology & Representations Generalization Automated Text Placement Layout & Finishing Analysis and Reporting Geographic Overlays Terrain Image & Raster Geostatistical Network Reports & Charting Visualization and Modeling 3D Visualization Geophysical and environmental Census and Demographic Business Infrastructure Surveying Real time Twitter and Facebook Mobile Many more 4D Time Series Scientific Modeling Geoprocessing Models 48

9 3D Visualization and Analysis Analyze - Virtual Philadelphia Point cloud Intensity Maximum building height Skyline analysis 3D routing Hillshade Slope Forest inventory Flood plain 3D Viewshed Volumetric Shadows Parade route Volumetric Glare analysis Enabling better decisions leveraging 3D 50 Lidar Data Very rich, but contains a lot of data not required for many applications And is missing some data that is First Return DSM SecondReturn ThirdReturn Breakline DTM Last Return 52 Maps/Charts Maps Charts Atlases Collect Manage Vector Data Imagery Raster (Grids, Terrains, Surfaces) Point Clouds GIS PDF Metadata Produce Services 2D Map & 3D Globe (WMS,KML) Feature (WFS) Image & Raster (WCS) Geoprocessing Share Portals SDI Catalog Services Portal E-Commerce 54

10 Social Media Mapping Maps Can Be Shared Across Devices Microsoft Android ios Web Sites Desktop Browsers One Map Online Services... Enhancing Access and Collaboration Time dimension - Tsunami Mapping Time - Earth Shift Mapping ArcGIS.com 1000s of Ready-to-Use Maps and Services Topographic Streets Socio-Economic Data Bathymetry User Maps Imagery Thematic (Coming) Bing Maps National Geographic (A-16 Layers) Paul Hardy & Piotr Kaczmarek OpenStreetMap Provided by Esri and... Shared by Users 59 phardy@esri.com pkaczmarek@esripolska.com.pl 60